In some configurations, a raid6 resync can be limited by CPU speed
(Calculating P and Q and moving data) rather than by device speed. In
these cases there is nothing to be gained byt serialising resync of arrays
that share a device, and doing the resync in parallel can provide benefit.
So add a sysfs tunable to flag an array as being allowed to resync in
parallel with other arrays that use (a different part of) the same device.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bs@q-leap.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This additional notification to 'array_state' is needed to allow the
monitor application to learn about stop events via sysfs. The
sysfs_notify("sync_action") call that comes at the end of do_md_stop()
(via md_new_event) is insufficient since the 'sync_action' attribute has
been removed by this point.
(Seems like a sysfs-notify-on-removal patch is a better fix. Currently
removal updates the event count but does not wake up waiters)
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When an array enters write pending, 'array_state' changes, so we must be
sure to sysfs_notify.
Also, when waiting for user-space to acknowledge 'write-pending' by
marking the metadata as dirty, we don't want to wait for MD_CHANGE_DEVS to
be cleared as that might not happen. So explicity test for the bits that
we are really interested in.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When performing a "recovery" or "check" pass on a RAID1 array, we read
from each device and possible, if there is a difference or a read error,
write back to some devices.
We use the same 'bio' for both read and write, resetting various fields
between the two operations.
We forgot to reset bv_offset and bv_len however. These are often left
unchanged, but in the case where there is an IO error one or two sectors
into a page, they are changed.
This results in correctable errors not being corrected properly. It does
not result in any data corruption.
Cc: "Fairbanks, David" <David.Fairbanks@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Last night we had scsi problems and a hardware raid unit was offlined
during heavy i/o. While this happened we got for about 3 minutes a huge
number messages like these
Apr 12 03:36:07 pfs1n14 kernel: [197510.696595] raid5:md7: read error not correctable (sector 2993096568 on sdj2).
I guess the high error rate is responsible for not scheduling other events
- during this time the system was not pingable and in the end also other
devices run into scsi command timeouts causing problems on these unrelated
devices as well.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd-schubert@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kill the trivial and rather pointless file_path wrapper around d_path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds a proper extern for mdp_major in include/linux/raid/md.h
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It is possible to add a write-intent bitmap to an active array, or remove
the bitmap that is there.
When we do with the 'quiesce' the array, which causes make_request to
block in "wait_barrier()".
However we are sampling the value of "mddev->bitmap" before the
wait_barrier call, and using it afterwards. This can result in using a
bitmap structure that has been freed.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The atomic_t type is 32bit but a 64bit system can have more than 2^32
pages of virtual address space available. Without this we overflow on
ludicrously large mappings
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
<linux/types.h> can't be used together with <sys/ustat.h> because they
both define struct ustat:
$ cat test.c
#include <sys/ustat.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
$ gcc -c test.c
In file included from test.c:2:
/usr/include/linux/types.h:165: error: redefinition of 'struct ustat'
has been reported a while ago to debian, but seems to have been
lost in cat fighting: http://bugs.debian.org/429064
Signed-off-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for the InstaShield IS-400 four port RS-232 PCI card.
Signed-off-by: Ignacio García Pérez <iggarpe@t2i.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This driver reads IBM Active Energy Manager energy/temperature/power
sensors on IBM System X hardware.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warnings]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: "Mark M. Hoffman" <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Minor rework to support the Intel 5400 chipset.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: "Mark M. Hoffman" <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In a zone's present pages number, account for all pages occupied by the
memory map, including a partial.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
(akpm: we often deal with util-linux and I (at least) can never remember
where they hang out).
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fuse allocates a separate bdi for each filesystem, and registers them
in sysfs with "MAJOR:MINOR" of sb->s_dev (st_dev). This works fine for
anon devices normally used by fuse, but can conflict with an already
registered BDI for "fuseblk" filesystems, where sb->s_dev represents a
real block device. In particularl this happens if a non-partitioned
device is being mounted.
Fix by registering with a different name for "fuseblk" filesystems.
Thanks to Ioan Ionita for the bug report.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Ioan Ionita <opslynx@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ioan Ionita <opslynx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Take out an assertion to allow ->fault handlers to service PFNMAP regions.
This is required to reimplement .nopfn handlers with .fault handlers and
subsequently remove nopfn.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband:
IB/mad: Fix kernel crash when .process_mad() returns SUCCESS|CONSUMED
IPoIB: Test for NULL broadcast object in ipiob_mcast_join_finish()
MAINTAINERS: Add cxgb3 and iw_cxgb3 NIC and iWARP driver entries
IB/mlx4: Fix creation of kernel QP with max number of send s/g entries
IB/mthca: Fix max_sge value returned by query_device
RDMA/cxgb3: Fix uninitialized variable warning in iwch_post_send()
IB/mlx4: Fix uninitialized-var warning in mlx4_ib_post_send()
IB/ipath: Fix UC receive completion opcode for RDMA WRITE with immediate
IB/ipath: Fix printk format for ipath_sdma_status
If a low-level driver returns IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS | IB_MAD_RESULT_CONSUMED,
handle_outgoing_dr_smp() doesn't clean up properly. The fix is to
kfree the local data and break, rather than falling through. This was
observed with the ipath driver, but could happen with any driver.
This fixes <https://bugs.openfabrics.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1027>.
Signed-off-by: Dave Olson <dave.olson@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Not sure how this snuck upstream, but it really doesn't belong there. We
don't need a KERN_ERR printk in the suspend path to know what's going on (at
least not anymore).
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
[POWERPC] iSeries: Remove unused mail address
[POWERPC] mpic: Fix use of uninitialized variable
[POWERPC] Add kernstart_addr to list of allowed symbols in prom_init
[POWERPC] Fix __set_fixmap() for STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
[POWERPC] PS3: Fix memory hotplug
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com:8090/xfs/xfs-2.6:
[XFS] Fix memory corruption with small buffer reads
[XFS] Fix inode list allocation size in writeback.
[XFS] Don't allow memory reclaim to wait on the filesystem in inode
[XFS] Fix fsync() b0rkage.
[XFS] Include linux/random.h in all builds, not just debug builds.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
stop_machine: make stop_machine_run more virtualization friendly
doc: add a chapter about trylock functions [Bug 9011]
modules: proper cleanup of kobject without CONFIG_SYSFS
module loading ELF handling: use SELFMAG instead of numeric constant
drivers/video/aty/atyfb_base.c:3359:26: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/video/aty/radeon_base.c:2280:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/video/matrox/matroxfb_base.h:203:25: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/video/matrox/matroxfb_base.h:203:25: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/video/sis/sis_main.c:5790:44: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
drivers/scsi/aha152x.c:3585:60: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/aha152x.c:3845:56: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/qla1280.c:2814:37: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/atp870u.c:750:47: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c:1281:36: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c:1293:36: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c:1301:35: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/hptiop.c:447:10: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/hptiop.c:457:10: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/hptiop.c:479:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/hptiop.c:483:22: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/hptiop.c:1213:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/scsi/hptiop.c:1214:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
drivers/isdn/hysdn/hycapi.c:465:42: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/isdn/hysdn/hycapi.c:467:44: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/isdn/hysdn/hycapi.c:469:42: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
drivers/acpi/dispatcher/dsmethod.c:568:50: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/acpi/executer/exmutex.c:329:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/acpi/executer/exmutex.c:466:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When we have multiple buffers in a single page for a blocksize == pagesize
filesystem we might overwrite the page contents if two callers hit it
shortly after each other. To prevent that we need to keep the page locked
until I/O is completed and the page marked uptodate.
Thanks to Eric Sandeen for triaging this bug and finding a reproducible
testcase and Dave Chinner for additional advice.
This should fix kernel.org bz #10421.
Tested-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
SGI-PV: 981813
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31173a
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
I don't use my IBM email address normally and people can find me in
CREDITS.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Compiling ppc64_defconfig with gcc 4.3 gives thes warnings:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c: In function 'mpic_irq_get_priority':
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:1351: warning: 'is_ipi' may be used uninitialized in this function
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c: In function 'mpic_irq_set_priority':
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:1328: warning: 'is_ipi' may be used uninitialized in this function
It turns out that in the cases where is_ipi is uninitialized, another
variable (mpic) will be NULL and it is dereferenced. Protect against
this by returning if mpic is NULL in mpic_irq_set_priority, and removing
mpic_irq_get_priority completely as it has no in tree callers.
This has the nice side effect of making the warning go away.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since commit "85xx: Add support for relocatable kernel (and
booting at non-zero)" (37dd2badcf),
PHYSICAL_START is #defined as kernstart_addr if RELOCATABLE
and FLATMEM is enabled.
PHYSICAL_START is used in prom_init.c and so kernstart_addr
needs to be added to the list of allowed symbols that
prom_init.c can access.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
__set_fixmap() in pgtable_32.c currently fails to compile if
STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS is defined. This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
A change was made to walk_memory_resource() in commit
4b119e21d0 that added a
check of find_lmb(). Add the coresponding lmb_add()
call to ps3_mm_add_memory() so that that check will
succeed.
This fixes the condition where the PS3 boots up with
only the 128 MiB of boot memory, and doesn't see the
other 128MiB that is available.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We only need to allocate space for the number of inodes in the cluster
when writing back inodes, not every byte in the inode cluster. This
reduces the amount of memory needing to be allocated to 256 bytes instead
of 64k.
SGI-PV: 981949
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31182a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
writeback
If we allow memory reclaim to wait on the pages under writeback in inode
cluster writeback we could deadlock because we are currently holding the
ILOCK on the initial writeback inode which is needed in data I/O
completion to change the file size or do unwritten extent conversion
before the pages are taken out of writeback state.
SGI-PV: 981091
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31015a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
xfs_fsync() fails to wait for data I/O completion before checking if the
inode is dirty or clean to decide whether to log the inode or not. This
misses inode size updates when the data flushed by the fsync() is
extending the file.
Hence, like fdatasync(), we need to wait for I/o completion first, then
check the inode for cleanliness. Doing so makes the behaviour of
xfs_fsync() identical for fsync and fdatasync and we *always* use
synchronous semantics if the inode is dirty. Therefore also kill the
differences and remove the unused flags from the xfs_fsync function and
callers.
SGI-PV: 981296
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31033a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
On kvm I have seen some rare hangs in stop_machine when I used more guest
cpus than hosts cpus. e.g. 32 guest cpus on 1 host cpu triggered the
hang quite often. I could also reproduce the problem on a 4 way z/VM host with
a 64 way guest.
It turned out that the guest was consuming all available cpus mostly for
spinning on scheduler locks like rq->lock. This is expected as the threads are
calling yield all the time.
The problem is now, that the host scheduling decisings together with the guest
scheduling decisions and spinlocks not being fair managed to create an
interesting scenario similar to a live lock. (Sometimes the hang resolved
itself after some minutes)
Changing stop_machine to yield the cpu to the hypervisor when yielding inside
the guest fixed the problem for me. While I am not completely happy with this
patch, I think it causes no harm and it really improves the situation for me.
I used cpu_relax for yielding to the hypervisor, does that work on all
architectures?
p.s.: If you want to reproduce the problem, cpu hotplug and kprobes use
stop_machine_run and both triggered the problem after some retries.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Add a chapter about trylock functions.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9011
Signed-off-by: Matti Linnanvuori <mattilinnanvuori@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (removed down_trylock)
