While trying to implement u32 hashes in my shaping machine I ran into
a possible bug in the u32 hash/bucket computing algorithm
(net/sched/cls_u32.c).
The problem occurs only with hash masks that extend over the octet
boundary, on little endian machines (where htonl() actually does
something).
Let's say that I would like to use 0x3fc0 as the hash mask. This means
8 contiguous "1" bits starting at b6. With such a mask, the expected
(and logical) behavior is to hash any address in, for instance,
192.168.0.0/26 in bucket 0, then any address in 192.168.0.64/26 in
bucket 1, then 192.168.0.128/26 in bucket 2 and so on.
This is exactly what would happen on a big endian machine, but on
little endian machines, what would actually happen with current
implementation is 0x3fc0 being reversed (into 0xc03f0000) by htonl()
in the userspace tool and then applied to 192.168.x.x in the u32
classifier. When shifting right by 16 bits (rank of first "1" bit in
the reversed mask) and applying the divisor mask (0xff for divisor
256), what would actually remain is 0x3f applied on the "168" octet of
the address.
One could say is this can be easily worked around by taking endianness
into account in userspace and supplying an appropriate mask (0xfc03)
that would be turned into contiguous "1" bits when reversed
(0x03fc0000). But the actual problem is the network address (inside
the packet) not being converted to host order, but used as a
host-order value when computing the bucket.
Let's say the network address is written as n31 n30 ... n0, with n0
being the least significant bit. When used directly (without any
conversion) on a little endian machine, it becomes n7 ... n0 n8 ..n15
etc in the machine's registers. Thus bits n7 and n8 would no longer be
adjacent and 192.168.64.0/26 and 192.168.128.0/26 would no longer be
consecutive.
The fix is to apply ntohl() on the hmask before computing fshift,
and in u32_hash_fold() convert the packet data to host order before
shifting down by fshift.
With helpful feedback from Jamal Hadi Salim and Jarek Poplawski.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All this USB_USBNET_MII trickery is simply not worth it considering how
few code it saves.
As a side effect, this also fixes the following compile error reported
by Toralf Förster:
<-- snip -->
...
LD .tmp_vmlinux1
drivers/built-in.o: In function `usbnet_set_settings':
(.text+0xf1876): undefined reference to `mii_ethtool_sset'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `usbnet_get_settings':
(.text+0xf1836): undefined reference to `mii_ethtool_gset'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `usbnet_get_link':
(.text+0xf18d6): undefined reference to `mii_link_ok'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `usbnet_nway_reset':
(.text+0xf18f6): undefined reference to `mii_nway_restart'
make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
<-- snip -->
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are places that check for CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
twice in the same file, but the internals of these #ifdefs
can be merged.
As a side effect - remove one ifdef from inside a function.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It'd also be nice to mention "containers" somewhere in the help text
(I'm assuming that's what it's for?).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This removes last proc_net_create() user. Kudos to Benjamin Thery and
Stephen Hemminger for comments on previous version.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tecl_reset() is called from deactivate and qdisc is set to noop already,
but subsequent teql_xmit does not know about it and dereference private
data as teql qdisc and thus oopses.
not catch it first :)
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial patch to make "sctcp,sctpv6" protocols uses the fast "inuse
sockets" infrastructure
Each protocol use then a static percpu var, instead of a dynamic one.
This saves some ram and some cpu cycles
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial patch to make "tcpv6,udpv6,udplitev6,rawv6" protocols uses the
fast "inuse sockets" infrastructure
Each protocol use then a static percpu var, instead of a dynamic one.
This saves some ram and some cpu cycles
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial patch to make "tcp,udp,udplite,raw" protocols uses the fast
"inuse sockets" infrastructure
Each protocol use then a static percpu var, instead of a dynamic one.
This saves some ram and some cpu cycles
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
"struct proto" currently uses an array stats[NR_CPUS] to track change on
'inuse' sockets per protocol.
If NR_CPUS is big, this means we use a big memory area for this.
Moreover, all this memory area is located on a single node on NUMA
machines, increasing memory pressure on the boot node.
In this patch, I tried to :
- Keep a fast !CONFIG_SMP implementation
- Keep a fast CONFIG_SMP implementation for often used protocols
(tcp,udp,raw,...)
- Introduce a NUMA efficient implementation
Some helper macros are defined in include/net/sock.h
These macros take into account CONFIG_SMP
If a "struct proto" is declared without using DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE /
REF_PROTO_INUSE
macros, it will automatically use a default implementation, using a
dynamically allocated percpu zone.
This default implementation will be NUMA efficient, but might use 32/64
bytes per possible cpu
because of current alloc_percpu() implementation.
However it still should be better than previous implementation based on
stats[NR_CPUS] field.
When a "struct proto" is changed to use the new macros, we use a single
static "int" percpu variable,
lowering the memory and cpu costs, still preserving NUMA efficiency.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Changes made on 18-sep to fix skb handling in the pppol2tp driver
broke the transmit and receive paths. Users are only running into this
now because distros are now using 2.6.23 and I must have messed up
when I tested the change.
For receive, we now do our own calculation of how much to pull from
the skb (variable length L2TP header) rather than using
skb_transport_offset(). Also, if the skb isn't a data packet, it must
be passed back to UDP with skb->data pointing to the UDP header.
For transmit, make sure skb->sk is set up because ip_queue_xmit()
needs it.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The #idfed CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is sometimes places inside the if-s,
which looks completely bad. Similar ifdefs inside the functions
looks a bit better, but they are also not recommended to be used.
Provide an ifdef-ed ip_mroute_opt() helper to cleanup the code.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As the checksum verification is postponed till user calls recv or poll,
the inrementation of Udp6InErrors counter should be also postponed.
Currently, it is postponed in non-blocking operation case. However it
should be postponed in all case like the IPv4 code.
Signed-off-by: Mitsuru Chinen <mitch@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ip6_push_pending_frames and ip6_flush_pending_frames do the
same things to flush the sock's cork. Move this into a separate
function and save ~100 bytes from the .text
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ip_push_pending_frames and ip_flush_pending_frames do the
same things to flush the sock's cork. Move this into a separate
function and save ~80 bytes from the .text
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix --arp-gratuitous matching dependence on --arp-ip-{src,dst}
Signed-off-by: Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>
Signed-off-by: Lutz Preßler <Lutz.Pressler@SerNet.DE>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Code is using knowledge that nf_sockopt_ops::list list_head is first
field in structure by using casts. Switch to list_for_each_entry()
itetators while I am at it.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As noticed by Paul McKenney, the rcu_dereference calls in the init path
of NAT modules are unneeded, remove them.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sort matches and targets in the NF makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sort matches and targets in the Kbuild file.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Transfer all my copyright over to our company.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I plan to kill ->get_info which means killing proc_net_create().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported by Al Viro.
This fixes it:
[AC]FLAGS -> KBUILD_[AC]FLAGS conversion in Makefile-i386.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
9p: add missing end-of-options record for trans_fd
9p: return NULL when trans not found
9p: use copy of the options value instead of original
9p: fix memory leak in v9fs_get_sb
The list of options that the fd transport accepts is missing end-of-options
marker. This patch adds it.
Signed-off-by: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Acked-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
v9fs_match_trans function returns arbitrary transport module instead of NULL
when the requested transport is not registered. This patch modifies the
function to return NULL in that case.
Signed-off-by: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Acked-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
v9fs_parse_options function uses strsep which modifies the value of the
v9ses->options field. That modified value is later passed to the function
that creates the transport potentially making the transport creation
function to fail.
This patch creates a copy of v9ses->option field that v9fs_parse_options
function uses instead of the original value.
Signed-off-by: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Acked-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
libata: handle broken cable reporting
pata_hpt37x: Fix outstanding bug reports on the HPT374 and 37x cable detect
ata_piix: Add additional PCI identifier for 40 wire short cable
pata_serverworks: Fix problem with some drive combinations
libata: Don't disable dipm with SET FEATURES
libata and bogus LBA48 drives
Keeping the list in sync with the old IDE driver
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix system call defines for system call 180 and 181 to match the underlying
system call table function entries. System call 180 calls sys_pread64, and
181 calls sys_pwrite64, so make the definitions match.
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The extent_offset is getting incremented twice per loop iteration through any
given page. It should only be getting incremented once. This bug should only
impact hosts with >4K page sizes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove panic from phonedev. See
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9266
for details (phonedev panics if unregistering device not registered).
Signed-off-by: Matti Linnanvuori <mattilinnanvuori@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
commit 4ae3f847e4 ("md: raid5: fix
clearing of biofill operations") did not get applied correctly,
presumably due to substantial similarities between handle_stripe5 and
handle_stripe6.
This patch moves the chunk of new code from handle_stripe6 (where it isn't
needed (yet)) to handle_stripe5.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Dan Williams" <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make virtcons_probe() __devinit.
Fixes this section warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x14c10b): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:hvc_alloc (between 'virtcons_probe' and 'ac_register_board')
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Radu Rendec