2008-04-08 16:20:43 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
|
2009-01-09 14:13:15 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/dmar.h>
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
|
2008-04-08 16:20:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/pci.h>
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <asm/proto.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/dma.h>
|
2008-07-11 01:23:42 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <asm/iommu.h>
|
2008-11-27 17:39:15 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <asm/gart.h>
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <asm/calgary.h>
|
2008-06-26 19:28:08 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <asm/amd_iommu.h>
|
2008-04-08 16:20:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-10-23 23:51:00 +00:00
|
|
|
static int forbid_dac __read_mostly;
|
|
|
|
|
2009-01-05 14:59:02 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
|
2008-04-08 16:20:50 +00:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-27 23:15:58 +00:00
|
|
|
static int iommu_sac_force __read_mostly;
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:52 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG
|
|
|
|
int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 1;
|
|
|
|
int force_iommu __read_mostly = 1;
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 0;
|
|
|
|
int force_iommu __read_mostly = 0;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:56 +00:00
|
|
|
int iommu_merge __read_mostly = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int no_iommu __read_mostly;
|
|
|
|
/* Set this to 1 if there is a HW IOMMU in the system */
|
|
|
|
int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
2009-05-01 00:57:11 +00:00
|
|
|
int iommu_pass_through;
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:21:00 +00:00
|
|
|
dma_addr_t bad_dma_address __read_mostly = 0;
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bad_dma_address);
|
2008-04-08 16:20:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-04-09 16:18:10 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Dummy device used for NULL arguments (normally ISA). Better would
|
|
|
|
be probably a smaller DMA mask, but this is bug-to-bug compatible
|
|
|
|
to older i386. */
|
2008-08-19 14:32:45 +00:00
|
|
|
struct device x86_dma_fallback_dev = {
|
2008-10-30 01:17:49 +00:00
|
|
|
.init_name = "fallback device",
|
2009-04-07 02:01:15 +00:00
|
|
|
.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
|
2008-08-19 14:32:45 +00:00
|
|
|
.dma_mask = &x86_dma_fallback_dev.coherent_dma_mask,
|
2008-04-09 16:18:10 +00:00
|
|
|
};
|
2008-08-19 14:32:45 +00:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_dma_fallback_dev);
|
2008-04-09 16:18:10 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2009-01-09 14:13:15 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Number of entries preallocated for DMA-API debugging */
|
|
|
|
#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 32768
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:43 +00:00
|
|
|
int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
|
|
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*dev->dma_mask = mask;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask);
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
|
|
|
|
static __initdata void *dma32_bootmem_ptr;
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long dma32_bootmem_size __initdata = (128ULL<<20);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init parse_dma32_size_opt(char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
dma32_bootmem_size = memparse(p, &p);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
early_param("dma32_size", parse_dma32_size_opt);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __init dma32_reserve_bootmem(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned long size, align;
|
2008-06-25 05:14:09 +00:00
|
|
|
if (max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN)
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-15 03:40:37 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* check aperture_64.c allocate_aperture() for reason about
|
|
|
|
* using 512M as goal
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
align = 64ULL<<20;
|
2008-07-25 14:48:55 +00:00
|
|
|
size = roundup(dma32_bootmem_size, align);
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
dma32_bootmem_ptr = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align,
|
2008-04-15 03:40:37 +00:00
|
|
|
512ULL<<20);
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dma32_bootmem_ptr)
|
|
|
|
dma32_bootmem_size = size;
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
dma32_bootmem_size = 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __init dma32_free_bootmem(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
2008-06-25 05:14:09 +00:00
|
|
|
if (max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN)
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dma32_bootmem_ptr)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-19 08:31:45 +00:00
|
|
|
free_bootmem(__pa(dma32_bootmem_ptr), dma32_bootmem_size);
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dma32_bootmem_ptr = NULL;
|
|
|
|
dma32_bootmem_size = 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2008-12-16 20:17:36 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2008-12-16 20:17:36 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
/* free the range so iommu could get some range less than 4G */
|
|
|
|
dma32_free_bootmem();
|
2008-12-16 20:17:36 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* The order of these functions is important for
|
|
|
|
* fall-back/fail-over reasons
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
gart_iommu_hole_init();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
detect_calgary();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
detect_intel_iommu();
|
|
|
|
|
2008-06-26 19:28:08 +00:00
|
|
|
amd_iommu_detect();
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:54 +00:00
|
|
|
pci_swiotlb_init();
|
|
|
|
}
|
2008-07-29 04:38:53 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-09-24 11:48:35 +00:00
|
|
|
void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
|
|
|
|
dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unsigned long dma_mask;
|
|
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
dma_addr_t addr;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, flag);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
flag |= __GFP_ZERO;
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
|
|
page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), flag, get_order(size));
|
|
|
|
if (!page)
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
addr = page_to_phys(page);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_buffer_dma_capable(dma_mask, addr, size)) {
|
|
|
|
__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
|
|
|
|
|
2009-04-07 02:01:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && !(flag & GFP_DMA)) {
|
2008-09-24 11:48:35 +00:00
|
|
|
flag = (flag & ~GFP_DMA32) | GFP_DMA;
|
|
|
|
goto again;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*dma_addr = addr;
|
|
|
|
return page_address(page);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:56 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* See <Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt> for the iommu kernel parameter
|
|
|
|
* documentation.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static __init int iommu_setup(char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
iommu_merge = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (*p) {
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
|
|
|
|
no_iommu = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* gart_parse_options has more force support */
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "force", 5))
|
|
|
|
force_iommu = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "noforce", 7)) {
|
|
|
|
iommu_merge = 0;
|
|
|
|
force_iommu = 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "biomerge", 8)) {
|
|
|
|
iommu_merge = 1;
|
|
|
|
force_iommu = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "panic", 5))
|
|
|
|
panic_on_overflow = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "nopanic", 7))
|
|
|
|
panic_on_overflow = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "merge", 5)) {
|
|
|
|
iommu_merge = 1;
|
|
|
|
force_iommu = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "nomerge", 7))
|
|
|
|
iommu_merge = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "forcesac", 8))
|
|
|
|
iommu_sac_force = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "allowdac", 8))
|
|
|
|
forbid_dac = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "nodac", 5))
|
|
|
|
forbid_dac = -1;
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "usedac", 6)) {
|
|
|
|
forbid_dac = -1;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "soft", 4))
|
|
|
|
swiotlb = 1;
|
2009-04-25 00:30:20 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "pt", 2)) {
|
|
|
|
iommu_pass_through = 1;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2008-04-08 16:20:56 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gart_parse_options(p);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU
|
|
|
|
if (!strncmp(p, "calgary", 7))
|
|
|
|
use_calgary = 1;
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
p += strcspn(p, ",");
|
|
|
|
if (*p == ',')
|
|
|
|
++p;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
early_param("iommu", iommu_setup);
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2009-01-05 14:59:02 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
|
2008-07-26 02:44:49 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
|
|
|
|
if (mask > 0xffffffff && forbid_dac > 0) {
|
2008-05-02 04:02:41 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_info(dev, "PCI: Disallowing DAC for device\n");
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2008-07-26 02:44:49 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ops->dma_supported)
|
|
|
|
return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask);
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Copied from i386. Doesn't make much sense, because it will
|
|
|
|
only work for pci_alloc_coherent.
|
|
|
|
The caller just has to use GFP_DMA in this case. */
|
2009-04-07 02:01:18 +00:00
|
|
|
if (mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(24))
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Tell the device to use SAC when IOMMU force is on. This
|
|
|
|
allows the driver to use cheaper accesses in some cases.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Problem with this is that if we overflow the IOMMU area and
|
|
|
|
return DAC as fallback address the device may not handle it
|
|
|
|
correctly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a special case some controllers have a 39bit address
|
|
|
|
mode that is as efficient as 32bit (aic79xx). Don't force
|
|
|
|
SAC for these. Assume all masks <= 40 bits are of this
|
|
|
|
type. Normally this doesn't make any difference, but gives
|
|
|
|
more gentle handling of IOMMU overflow. */
|
2009-04-07 02:01:14 +00:00
|
|
|
if (iommu_sac_force && (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(40))) {
|
2008-05-02 04:02:41 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_info(dev, "Force SAC with mask %Lx\n", mask);
|
2008-04-08 16:20:55 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported);
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
static int __init pci_iommu_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2009-01-09 14:13:15 +00:00
|
|
|
dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-16 16:50:28 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
|
|
|
|
dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
calgary_iommu_init();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intel_iommu_init();
|
|
|
|
|
2008-06-26 19:28:08 +00:00
|
|
|
amd_iommu_init();
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
gart_iommu_init();
|
2008-04-08 16:20:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
no_iommu_init();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void pci_iommu_shutdown(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
gart_iommu_shutdown();
|
2009-06-09 15:52:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amd_iommu_shutdown();
|
2008-04-08 16:20:51 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Must execute after PCI subsystem */
|
|
|
|
fs_initcall(pci_iommu_init);
|
2008-10-23 23:51:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
|
|
|
|
/* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static __devinit void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && forbid_dac == 0) {
|
2009-02-24 17:38:22 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling DAC on VIA PCI bridge\n");
|
2008-10-23 23:51:00 +00:00
|
|
|
forbid_dac = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, via_no_dac);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|