b104513c74
Fix printk format warning: drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c:189: warning: format '%zd' expects type 'signed size_t', but argument 6 has type 'u_int32_t' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
582 lines
14 KiB
C
582 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* MTD SPI driver for ST M25Pxx flash chips
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*
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* Author: Mike Lavender, mike@steroidmicros.com
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
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*
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* Some parts are based on lart.c by Abraham Van Der Merwe
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*
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* Cleaned up and generalized based on mtd_dataflash.c
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
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#include <asm/semaphore.h>
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/* NOTE: AT 25F and SST 25LF series are very similar,
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* but commands for sector erase and chip id differ...
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*/
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#define FLASH_PAGESIZE 256
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/* Flash opcodes. */
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#define OPCODE_WREN 6 /* Write enable */
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#define OPCODE_RDSR 5 /* Read status register */
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#define OPCODE_READ 3 /* Read data bytes */
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#define OPCODE_PP 2 /* Page program */
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#define OPCODE_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase */
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#define OPCODE_RES 0xab /* Read Electronic Signature */
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#define OPCODE_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
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/* Status Register bits. */
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#define SR_WIP 1 /* Write in progress */
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#define SR_WEL 2 /* Write enable latch */
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#define SR_BP0 4 /* Block protect 0 */
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#define SR_BP1 8 /* Block protect 1 */
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#define SR_BP2 0x10 /* Block protect 2 */
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#define SR_SRWD 0x80 /* SR write protect */
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/* Define max times to check status register before we give up. */
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#define MAX_READY_WAIT_COUNT 100000
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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#define mtd_has_partitions() (1)
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#else
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#define mtd_has_partitions() (0)
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************/
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struct m25p {
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struct spi_device *spi;
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struct semaphore lock;
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struct mtd_info mtd;
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unsigned partitioned;
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u8 command[4];
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};
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static inline struct m25p *mtd_to_m25p(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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return container_of(mtd, struct m25p, mtd);
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}
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/****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* Internal helper functions
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*/
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/*
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* Read the status register, returning its value in the location
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* Return the status register value.
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* Returns negative if error occurred.
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*/
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static int read_sr(struct m25p *flash)
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{
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ssize_t retval;
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u8 code = OPCODE_RDSR;
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u8 val;
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retval = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &code, 1, &val, 1);
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if (retval < 0) {
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dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "error %d reading SR\n",
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(int) retval);
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return retval;
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}
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return val;
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}
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/*
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* Set write enable latch with Write Enable command.
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* Returns negative if error occurred.
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*/
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static inline int write_enable(struct m25p *flash)
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{
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u8 code = OPCODE_WREN;
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return spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &code, 1, NULL, 0);
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}
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/*
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* Service routine to read status register until ready, or timeout occurs.
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* Returns non-zero if error.
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*/
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static int wait_till_ready(struct m25p *flash)
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{
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int count;
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int sr;
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/* one chip guarantees max 5 msec wait here after page writes,
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* but potentially three seconds (!) after page erase.
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*/
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for (count = 0; count < MAX_READY_WAIT_COUNT; count++) {
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if ((sr = read_sr(flash)) < 0)
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break;
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else if (!(sr & SR_WIP))
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return 0;
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/* REVISIT sometimes sleeping would be best */
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Erase one sector of flash memory at offset ``offset'' which is any
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* address within the sector which should be erased.
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*
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* Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
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*/
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static int erase_sector(struct m25p *flash, u32 offset)
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{
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: %s at 0x%08x\n", flash->spi->dev.bus_id,
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__FUNCTION__, offset);
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/* Wait until finished previous write command. */
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if (wait_till_ready(flash))
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return 1;
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/* Send write enable, then erase commands. */
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write_enable(flash);
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/* Set up command buffer. */
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flash->command[0] = OPCODE_SE;
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flash->command[1] = offset >> 16;
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flash->command[2] = offset >> 8;
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flash->command[3] = offset;
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spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, sizeof(flash->command));
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* MTD implementation
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*/
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/*
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* Erase an address range on the flash chip. The address range may extend
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* one or more erase sectors. Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
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*/
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static int m25p80_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
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{
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struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
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u32 addr,len;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
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flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, "at",
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(u32)instr->addr, instr->len);
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/* sanity checks */
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if (instr->addr + instr->len > flash->mtd.size)
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return -EINVAL;
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if ((instr->addr % mtd->erasesize) != 0
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|| (instr->len % mtd->erasesize) != 0) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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addr = instr->addr;
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len = instr->len;
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down(&flash->lock);
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/* now erase those sectors */
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while (len) {
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if (erase_sector(flash, addr)) {
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
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up(&flash->lock);
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return -EIO;
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}
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addr += mtd->erasesize;
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len -= mtd->erasesize;
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}
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up(&flash->lock);
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
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mtd_erase_callback(instr);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Read an address range from the flash chip. The address range
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* may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries.
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*/
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static int m25p80_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
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{
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struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
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struct spi_transfer t[2];
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struct spi_message m;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
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flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, "from",
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(u32)from, len);
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/* sanity checks */
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if (!len)
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return 0;
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if (from + len > flash->mtd.size)
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return -EINVAL;
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spi_message_init(&m);
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memset(t, 0, (sizeof t));
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t[0].tx_buf = flash->command;
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t[0].len = sizeof(flash->command);
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spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
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t[1].rx_buf = buf;
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t[1].len = len;
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spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
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/* Byte count starts at zero. */
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if (retlen)
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*retlen = 0;
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down(&flash->lock);
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/* Wait till previous write/erase is done. */
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if (wait_till_ready(flash)) {
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/* REVISIT status return?? */
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up(&flash->lock);
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return 1;
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}
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/* NOTE: OPCODE_FAST_READ (if available) is faster... */
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/* Set up the write data buffer. */
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flash->command[0] = OPCODE_READ;
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flash->command[1] = from >> 16;
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flash->command[2] = from >> 8;
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flash->command[3] = from;
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spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
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*retlen = m.actual_length - sizeof(flash->command);
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up(&flash->lock);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Write an address range to the flash chip. Data must be written in
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* FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks. The address range may be any size provided
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* it is within the physical boundaries.
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*/
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static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
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{
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struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
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u32 page_offset, page_size;
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struct spi_transfer t[2];
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struct spi_message m;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
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flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, "to",
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(u32)to, len);
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if (retlen)
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*retlen = 0;
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/* sanity checks */
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if (!len)
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return(0);
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if (to + len > flash->mtd.size)
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return -EINVAL;
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spi_message_init(&m);
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memset(t, 0, (sizeof t));
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t[0].tx_buf = flash->command;
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t[0].len = sizeof(flash->command);
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spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
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t[1].tx_buf = buf;
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spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
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down(&flash->lock);
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/* Wait until finished previous write command. */
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if (wait_till_ready(flash))
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return 1;
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write_enable(flash);
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/* Set up the opcode in the write buffer. */
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flash->command[0] = OPCODE_PP;
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flash->command[1] = to >> 16;
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flash->command[2] = to >> 8;
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flash->command[3] = to;
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/* what page do we start with? */
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page_offset = to % FLASH_PAGESIZE;
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/* do all the bytes fit onto one page? */
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if (page_offset + len <= FLASH_PAGESIZE) {
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t[1].len = len;
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spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
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*retlen = m.actual_length - sizeof(flash->command);
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} else {
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u32 i;
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/* the size of data remaining on the first page */
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page_size = FLASH_PAGESIZE - page_offset;
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t[1].len = page_size;
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spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
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*retlen = m.actual_length - sizeof(flash->command);
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/* write everything in PAGESIZE chunks */
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for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) {
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page_size = len - i;
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if (page_size > FLASH_PAGESIZE)
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page_size = FLASH_PAGESIZE;
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/* write the next page to flash */
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flash->command[1] = (to + i) >> 16;
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flash->command[2] = (to + i) >> 8;
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flash->command[3] = (to + i);
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t[1].tx_buf = buf + i;
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t[1].len = page_size;
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wait_till_ready(flash);
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write_enable(flash);
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spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
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if (retlen)
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*retlen += m.actual_length
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- sizeof(flash->command);
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}
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}
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up(&flash->lock);
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* SPI device driver setup and teardown
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*/
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struct flash_info {
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char *name;
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u8 id;
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u16 jedec_id;
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unsigned sector_size;
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unsigned n_sectors;
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};
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static struct flash_info __devinitdata m25p_data [] = {
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/* REVISIT: fill in JEDEC ids, for parts that have them */
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{ "m25p05", 0x05, 0x0000, 32 * 1024, 2 },
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{ "m25p10", 0x10, 0x0000, 32 * 1024, 4 },
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{ "m25p20", 0x11, 0x0000, 64 * 1024, 4 },
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{ "m25p40", 0x12, 0x0000, 64 * 1024, 8 },
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{ "m25p80", 0x13, 0x0000, 64 * 1024, 16 },
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{ "m25p16", 0x14, 0x0000, 64 * 1024, 32 },
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{ "m25p32", 0x15, 0x0000, 64 * 1024, 64 },
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{ "m25p64", 0x16, 0x2017, 64 * 1024, 128 },
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};
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/*
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* board specific setup should have ensured the SPI clock used here
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* matches what the READ command supports, at least until this driver
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* understands FAST_READ (for clocks over 25 MHz).
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*/
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static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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{
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struct flash_platform_data *data;
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struct m25p *flash;
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struct flash_info *info;
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unsigned i;
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/* Platform data helps sort out which chip type we have, as
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* well as how this board partitions it.
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*/
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data = spi->dev.platform_data;
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if (!data || !data->type) {
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/* FIXME some chips can identify themselves with RES
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* or JEDEC get-id commands. Try them ...
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*/
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: no chip id\n",
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flash->spi->dev.bus_id);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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for (i = 0, info = m25p_data; i < ARRAY_SIZE(m25p_data); i++, info++) {
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if (strcmp(data->type, info->name) == 0)
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break;
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}
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if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(m25p_data)) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: unrecognized id %s\n",
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flash->spi->dev.bus_id, data->type);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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flash = kzalloc(sizeof *flash, SLAB_KERNEL);
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if (!flash)
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return -ENOMEM;
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flash->spi = spi;
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init_MUTEX(&flash->lock);
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dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, flash);
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if (data->name)
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flash->mtd.name = data->name;
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else
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flash->mtd.name = spi->dev.bus_id;
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flash->mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH;
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flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
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flash->mtd.size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
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flash->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
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flash->mtd.erase = m25p80_erase;
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flash->mtd.read = m25p80_read;
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flash->mtd.write = m25p80_write;
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dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%d Kbytes)\n", info->name,
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flash->mtd.size / 1024);
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
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"mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%.8x (%uM) "
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".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uK) .numeraseregions = %d\n",
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flash->mtd.name,
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flash->mtd.size, flash->mtd.size / (1024*1024),
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flash->mtd.erasesize, flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024,
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flash->mtd.numeraseregions);
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if (flash->mtd.numeraseregions)
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for (i = 0; i < flash->mtd.numeraseregions; i++)
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
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"mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%.8x, "
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".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uK), "
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".numblocks = %d }\n",
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i, flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].offset,
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flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].erasesize,
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flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].erasesize / 1024,
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flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].numblocks);
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/* partitions should match sector boundaries; and it may be good to
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* use readonly partitions for writeprotected sectors (BP2..BP0).
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*/
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if (mtd_has_partitions()) {
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struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL;
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int nr_parts = 0;
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|
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
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static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL, };
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nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(&flash->mtd,
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part_probes, &parts, 0);
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#endif
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if (nr_parts <= 0 && data && data->parts) {
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parts = data->parts;
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nr_parts = data->nr_parts;
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}
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if (nr_parts > 0) {
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for (i = 0; i < data->nr_parts; i++) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "partitions[%d] = "
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"{.name = %s, .offset = 0x%.8x, "
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".size = 0x%.8x (%uK) }\n",
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i, data->parts[i].name,
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data->parts[i].offset,
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data->parts[i].size,
|
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data->parts[i].size / 1024);
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}
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flash->partitioned = 1;
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return add_mtd_partitions(&flash->mtd, parts, nr_parts);
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}
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} else if (data->nr_parts)
|
|
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "ignoring %d default partitions on %s\n",
|
|
data->nr_parts, data->name);
|
|
|
|
return add_mtd_device(&flash->mtd) == 1 ? -ENODEV : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __devexit m25p_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
|
|
{
|
|
struct m25p *flash = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
|
|
int status;
|
|
|
|
/* Clean up MTD stuff. */
|
|
if (mtd_has_partitions() && flash->partitioned)
|
|
status = del_mtd_partitions(&flash->mtd);
|
|
else
|
|
status = del_mtd_device(&flash->mtd);
|
|
if (status == 0)
|
|
kfree(flash);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct spi_driver m25p80_driver = {
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = "m25p80",
|
|
.bus = &spi_bus_type,
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
},
|
|
.probe = m25p_probe,
|
|
.remove = __devexit_p(m25p_remove),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int m25p80_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return spi_register_driver(&m25p80_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void m25p80_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
spi_unregister_driver(&m25p80_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
module_init(m25p80_init);
|
|
module_exit(m25p80_exit);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Lavender");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD SPI driver for ST M25Pxx flash chips");
|