linux/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32_binfmt.c
Andi Kleen 6ae53cd496 [PATCH] x86_64: Fix stack/mmap randomization for compat tasks
ia32_setup_arg_pages would ignore the passed in random stack top
and use its own static value.

Now it uses the 8bit of randomness native i386 would use too.

This indirectly fixes mmap randomization for 32bit processes too,
which depends on the stack randomization.

Should also give slightly better virtual cache colouring and
possibly better performance with HyperThreading.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-05-30 20:31:05 -07:00

413 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Written 2000,2002 by Andi Kleen.
*
* Loosely based on the sparc64 and IA64 32bit emulation loaders.
* This tricks binfmt_elf.c into loading 32bit binaries using lots
* of ugly preprocessor tricks. Talk about very very poor man's inheritance.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/user32.h>
#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
#include <asm/fpu32.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <asm/vsyscall32.h>
#define ELF_NAME "elf/i386"
#define AT_SYSINFO 32
#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 33
int sysctl_vsyscall32 = 1;
#define ARCH_DLINFO do { \
if (sysctl_vsyscall32) { \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, (u32)(u64)VSYSCALL32_VSYSCALL); \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VSYSCALL32_BASE); \
} \
} while(0)
struct file;
struct elf_phdr;
#define IA32_EMULATOR 1
#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
#undef ELF_ARCH
#define ELF_ARCH EM_386
#undef ELF_CLASS
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
#define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 1
/* Override elfcore.h */
#define _LINUX_ELFCORE_H 1
typedef unsigned int elf_greg_t;
#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof (struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
/*
* These macros parameterize elf_core_dump in fs/binfmt_elf.c to write out
* extra segments containing the vsyscall DSO contents. Dumping its
* contents makes post-mortem fully interpretable later without matching up
* the same kernel and hardware config to see what PC values meant.
* Dumping its extra ELF program headers includes all the other information
* a debugger needs to easily find how the vsyscall DSO was being used.
*/
#define ELF_CORE_EXTRA_PHDRS (VSYSCALL32_EHDR->e_phnum)
#define ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_PHDRS \
do { \
const struct elf32_phdr *const vsyscall_phdrs = \
(const struct elf32_phdr *) (VSYSCALL32_BASE \
+ VSYSCALL32_EHDR->e_phoff); \
int i; \
Elf32_Off ofs = 0; \
for (i = 0; i < VSYSCALL32_EHDR->e_phnum; ++i) { \
struct elf32_phdr phdr = vsyscall_phdrs[i]; \
if (phdr.p_type == PT_LOAD) { \
BUG_ON(ofs != 0); \
ofs = phdr.p_offset = offset; \
phdr.p_memsz = PAGE_ALIGN(phdr.p_memsz); \
phdr.p_filesz = phdr.p_memsz; \
offset += phdr.p_filesz; \
} \
else \
phdr.p_offset += ofs; \
phdr.p_paddr = 0; /* match other core phdrs */ \
DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr)); \
} \
} while (0)
#define ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_DATA \
do { \
const struct elf32_phdr *const vsyscall_phdrs = \
(const struct elf32_phdr *) (VSYSCALL32_BASE \
+ VSYSCALL32_EHDR->e_phoff); \
int i; \
for (i = 0; i < VSYSCALL32_EHDR->e_phnum; ++i) { \
if (vsyscall_phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) \
DUMP_WRITE((void *) (u64) vsyscall_phdrs[i].p_vaddr, \
PAGE_ALIGN(vsyscall_phdrs[i].p_memsz)); \
} \
} while (0)
struct elf_siginfo
{
int si_signo; /* signal number */
int si_code; /* extra code */
int si_errno; /* errno */
};
#define jiffies_to_timeval(a,b) do { (b)->tv_usec = 0; (b)->tv_sec = (a)/HZ; }while(0)
struct elf_prstatus
{
struct elf_siginfo pr_info; /* Info associated with signal */
short pr_cursig; /* Current signal */
unsigned int pr_sigpend; /* Set of pending signals */
unsigned int pr_sighold; /* Set of held signals */
pid_t pr_pid;
pid_t pr_ppid;
pid_t pr_pgrp;
pid_t pr_sid;
struct compat_timeval pr_utime; /* User time */
struct compat_timeval pr_stime; /* System time */
struct compat_timeval pr_cutime; /* Cumulative user time */
struct compat_timeval pr_cstime; /* Cumulative system time */
elf_gregset_t pr_reg; /* GP registers */
int pr_fpvalid; /* True if math co-processor being used. */
};
#define ELF_PRARGSZ (80) /* Number of chars for args */
struct elf_prpsinfo
{
char pr_state; /* numeric process state */
char pr_sname; /* char for pr_state */
char pr_zomb; /* zombie */
char pr_nice; /* nice val */
unsigned int pr_flag; /* flags */
__u16 pr_uid;
__u16 pr_gid;
pid_t pr_pid, pr_ppid, pr_pgrp, pr_sid;
/* Lots missing */
char pr_fname[16]; /* filename of executable */
char pr_psargs[ELF_PRARGSZ]; /* initial part of arg list */
};
#define __STR(x) #x
#define STR(x) __STR(x)
#define _GET_SEG(x) \
({ __u32 seg; asm("movl %%" STR(x) ",%0" : "=r"(seg)); seg; })
/* Assumes current==process to be dumped */
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
pr_reg[0] = regs->rbx; \
pr_reg[1] = regs->rcx; \
pr_reg[2] = regs->rdx; \
pr_reg[3] = regs->rsi; \
pr_reg[4] = regs->rdi; \
pr_reg[5] = regs->rbp; \
pr_reg[6] = regs->rax; \
pr_reg[7] = _GET_SEG(ds); \
pr_reg[8] = _GET_SEG(es); \
pr_reg[9] = _GET_SEG(fs); \
pr_reg[10] = _GET_SEG(gs); \
pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_rax; \
pr_reg[12] = regs->rip; \
pr_reg[13] = regs->cs; \
pr_reg[14] = regs->eflags; \
pr_reg[15] = regs->rsp; \
pr_reg[16] = regs->ss;
#define user user32
#define __ASM_X86_64_ELF_H 1
#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, have_pt_gnu_stack) (!(have_pt_gnu_stack))
//#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
typedef struct user_i387_ia32_struct elf_fpregset_t;
typedef struct user32_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
static inline void elf_core_copy_regs(elf_gregset_t *elfregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS((*elfregs), regs)
}
static inline int elf_core_copy_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t* elfregs)
{
struct pt_regs *pp = task_pt_regs(t);
ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS((*elfregs), pp);
/* fix wrong segments */
(*elfregs)[7] = t->thread.ds;
(*elfregs)[9] = t->thread.fsindex;
(*elfregs)[10] = t->thread.gsindex;
(*elfregs)[8] = t->thread.es;
return 1;
}
static inline int
elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
{
struct _fpstate_ia32 *fpstate = (void*)fpu;
mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
if (!tsk_used_math(tsk))
return 0;
if (!regs)
regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
if (tsk == current)
unlazy_fpu(tsk);
set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
save_i387_ia32(tsk, fpstate, regs, 1);
/* Correct for i386 bug. It puts the fop into the upper 16bits of
the tag word (like FXSAVE), not into the fcs*/
fpstate->cssel |= fpstate->tag & 0xffff0000;
set_fs(oldfs);
return 1;
}
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS 1
static inline int
elf_core_copy_task_xfpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpxregset_t *xfpu)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(t);
if (!tsk_used_math(t))
return 0;
if (t == current)
unlazy_fpu(t);
memcpy(xfpu, &t->thread.i387.fxsave, sizeof(elf_fpxregset_t));
xfpu->fcs = regs->cs;
xfpu->fos = t->thread.ds; /* right? */
return 1;
}
#undef elf_check_arch
#define elf_check_arch(x) \
((x)->e_machine == EM_386)
extern int force_personality32;
#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE PAGE_SIZE
#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0])
#define ELF_PLATFORM ("i686")
#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex, ibcs2) \
do { \
unsigned long new_flags = 0; \
if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) \
new_flags = _TIF_IA32; \
if ((current_thread_info()->flags & _TIF_IA32) \
!= new_flags) \
set_thread_flag(TIF_ABI_PENDING); \
else \
clear_thread_flag(TIF_ABI_PENDING); \
/* XXX This overwrites the user set personality */ \
current->personality |= force_personality32; \
} while (0)
/* Override some function names */
#define elf_format elf32_format
#define init_elf_binfmt init_elf32_binfmt
#define exit_elf_binfmt exit_elf32_binfmt
#define load_elf_binary load_elf32_binary
#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(r, load_addr) elf32_init(r)
#define setup_arg_pages(bprm, stack_top, exec_stack) \
ia32_setup_arg_pages(bprm, stack_top, exec_stack)
int ia32_setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long stack_top, int executable_stack);
#undef start_thread
#define start_thread(regs,new_rip,new_rsp) do { \
asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs" :: "r" (0)); \
asm volatile("movl %0,%%es; movl %0,%%ds": :"r" (__USER32_DS)); \
load_gs_index(0); \
(regs)->rip = (new_rip); \
(regs)->rsp = (new_rsp); \
(regs)->eflags = 0x200; \
(regs)->cs = __USER32_CS; \
(regs)->ss = __USER32_DS; \
set_fs(USER_DS); \
} while(0)
#include <linux/module.h>
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Binary format loader for compatibility with IA32 ELF binaries.");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Youngdale, Andi Kleen");
#undef MODULE_DESCRIPTION
#undef MODULE_AUTHOR
#define elf_addr_t __u32
static void elf32_init(struct pt_regs *);
#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
#define arch_setup_additional_pages syscall32_setup_pages
extern int syscall32_setup_pages(struct linux_binprm *, int exstack);
#include "../../../fs/binfmt_elf.c"
static void elf32_init(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct task_struct *me = current;
regs->rdi = 0;
regs->rsi = 0;
regs->rdx = 0;
regs->rcx = 0;
regs->rax = 0;
regs->rbx = 0;
regs->rbp = 0;
regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = regs->r12 =
regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
me->thread.fs = 0;
me->thread.gs = 0;
me->thread.fsindex = 0;
me->thread.gsindex = 0;
me->thread.ds = __USER_DS;
me->thread.es = __USER_DS;
}
int ia32_setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long stack_top,
int executable_stack)
{
unsigned long stack_base;
struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
int i, ret;
stack_base = stack_top - MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
mm->arg_start = bprm->p + stack_base;
bprm->p += stack_base;
if (bprm->loader)
bprm->loader += stack_base;
bprm->exec += stack_base;
mpnt = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
if (!mpnt)
return -ENOMEM;
memset(mpnt, 0, sizeof(*mpnt));
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
{
mpnt->vm_mm = mm;
mpnt->vm_start = PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) bprm->p;
mpnt->vm_end = stack_top;
if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_ENABLE_X)
mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS | VM_EXEC;
else if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS & ~VM_EXEC;
else
mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS;
mpnt->vm_page_prot = (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) ?
PAGE_COPY_EXEC : PAGE_COPY;
if ((ret = insert_vm_struct(mm, mpnt))) {
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, mpnt);
return ret;
}
mm->stack_vm = mm->total_vm = vma_pages(mpnt);
}
for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
struct page *page = bprm->page[i];
if (page) {
bprm->page[i] = NULL;
install_arg_page(mpnt, page, stack_base);
}
stack_base += PAGE_SIZE;
}
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia32_setup_arg_pages);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/* Register vsyscall32 into the ABI table */
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
static ctl_table abi_table2[] = {
{ 99, "vsyscall32", &sysctl_vsyscall32, sizeof(int), 0644, NULL,
proc_dointvec },
{ 0, }
};
static ctl_table abi_root_table2[] = {
{ .ctl_name = CTL_ABI, .procname = "abi", .mode = 0555,
.child = abi_table2 },
{ 0 },
};
static __init int ia32_binfmt_init(void)
{
register_sysctl_table(abi_root_table2, 1);
return 0;
}
__initcall(ia32_binfmt_init);
#endif