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linux/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c
Linus Torvalds 1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2 
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00

416 lines
11 KiB
C
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/*
* drivers/mtd/tx4925ndfmc.c
*
* Overview:
* This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
* Toshiba RBTX4925 reference board, which is a SmartMediaCard. It supports
* 16MiB, 32MiB and 64MiB cards.
*
* Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. source@mvista.com
*
* Derived from drivers/mtd/autcpu12.c
* Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de)
*
* $Id: tx4925ndfmc.c,v 1.5 2004/10/05 13:50:20 gleixner Exp $
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Toshiba Corporation
*
* 2003 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
* is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
* or implied.
*
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/tx4925/tx4925_nand.h>
extern struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo;
/*
* MTD structure for RBTX4925 board
*/
static struct mtd_info *tx4925ndfmc_mtd = NULL;
/*
* Define partitions for flash devices
*/
static struct mtd_partition partition_info16k[] = {
{ .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 1",
.offset = 0,
.size = 8 * 0x00100000 },
{ .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
.offset = 8 * 0x00100000,
.size = 8 * 0x00100000 },
};
static struct mtd_partition partition_info32k[] = {
{ .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 1",
.offset = 0,
.size = 8 * 0x00100000 },
{ .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
.offset = 8 * 0x00100000,
.size = 24 * 0x00100000 },
};
static struct mtd_partition partition_info64k[] = {
{ .name = "User FS",
.offset = 0,
.size = 16 * 0x00100000 },
{ .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
.offset = 16 * 0x00100000,
.size = 48 * 0x00100000},
};
static struct mtd_partition partition_info128k[] = {
{ .name = "Skip bad section",
.offset = 0,
.size = 16 * 0x00100000 },
{ .name = "User FS",
.offset = 16 * 0x00100000,
.size = 112 * 0x00100000 },
};
#define NUM_PARTITIONS16K 2
#define NUM_PARTITIONS32K 2
#define NUM_PARTITIONS64K 2
#define NUM_PARTITIONS128K 2
/*
* hardware specific access to control-lines
*/
static void tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
{
switch(cmd){
case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_SETWP:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_WE;
break;
case NAND_CTL_CLRWP:
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_WE;
break;
}
}
/*
* read device ready pin
*/
static int tx4925ndfmc_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
int ready;
ready = (tx4925_ndfmcptr->sr & TX4925_NDSFR_BUSY) ? 0 : 1;
return ready;
}
void tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
/* reset first */
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_ENAB;
}
static void tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc(void)
{
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
}
static void tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc(void)
{
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_READ;
}
void tx4925ndfmc_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code){
int i;
u_char *ecc = ecc_code;
tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc();
for (i = 0;i < 6;i++,ecc++)
*ecc = tx4925_read_nfmc(&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr));
tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc();
}
void tx4925ndfmc_device_setup(void)
{
*(unsigned char *)0xbb005000 &= ~0x08;
/* reset NDFMC */
tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr |= TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST;
while (tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr & TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST);
/* setup BusSeparete, Hold Time, Strobe Pulse Width */
tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr = TX4925_BSPRT ? TX4925_NDFMCR_BSPRT : 0;
tx4925_ndfmcptr->spr = TX4925_HOLD << 4 | TX4925_SPW;
}
static u_char tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
return tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R);
}
static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
tx4925_write_nfmc(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
for (i=0; i<len; i++)
tx4925_write_nfmc(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
for (i=0; i<len; i++)
buf[i] = tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R);
}
static int tx4925ndfmc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
for (i=0; i<len; i++)
if (buf[i] != tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/*
* Send command to NAND device
*/
static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
{
register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
/* Begin command latch cycle */
this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
/*
* Write out the command to the device.
*/
if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
int readcmd;
if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
/* OOB area */
column -= mtd->oobblock;
readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
} else if (column < 256) {
/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
} else {
column -= 256;
readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
}
this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
}
this->write_byte(mtd, command);
/* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
/* Serially input address */
if (column != -1)
this->write_byte(mtd, column);
if (page_addr != -1) {
this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
/* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
if (mtd->size & 0x0c000000)
this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
}
/* Latch in address */
this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
}
/*
* program and erase have their own busy handlers
* status and sequential in needs no delay
*/
switch (command) {
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
/* Turn off WE */
this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRWP);
return;
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
/* Turn on WE */
this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_SETWP);
return;
case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
if (this->dev_ready)
break;
this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40));
return;
/* This applies to read commands */
default:
/*
* If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
* command delay
*/
if (!this->dev_ready) {
udelay (this->chip_delay);
return;
}
}
/* wait until command is processed */
while (!this->dev_ready(mtd));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
extern int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_partitio
n **pparts, char *);
#endif
/*
* Main initialization routine
*/
extern int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
int __init tx4925ndfmc_init (void)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
int err = 0;
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
tx4925ndfmc_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof (struct nand_chip),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tx4925ndfmc_mtd) {
printk ("Unable to allocate RBTX4925 NAND MTD device structure.\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
tx4925ndfmc_device_setup();
/* io is indirect via a register so don't need to ioremap address */
/* Get pointer to private data */
this = (struct nand_chip *) (&tx4925ndfmc_mtd[1]);
/* Initialize structures */
memset((char *) tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
tx4925ndfmc_mtd->priv = this;
/* Set address of NAND IO lines */
this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr);
this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr);
this->hwcontrol = tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol;
this->enable_hwecc = tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc;
this->calculate_ecc = tx4925ndfmc_readecc;
this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW6_512;
this->dev_ready = tx4925ndfmc_device_ready;
/* 20 us command delay time */
this->chip_delay = 20;
this->read_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte;
this->write_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte;
this->cmdfunc = tx4925ndfmc_nand_command;
this->write_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_buf;
this->read_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_buf;
this->verify_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_verify_buf;
/* Scan to find existance of the device */
if (nand_scan (tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 1)) {
err = -ENXIO;
goto out_ior;
}
/* Register the partitions */
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
{
int mtd_parts_nb = 0;
struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = 0;
mtd_parts_nb = parse_cmdline_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, &mtd_parts, "tx4925ndfmc");
if (mtd_parts_nb > 0)
add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb);
else
add_mtd_device(tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
}
#else /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */
switch(tx4925ndfmc_mtd->size){
case 0x01000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info16k, NUM_PARTITIONS16K); break;
case 0x02000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info32k, NUM_PARTITIONS32K); break;
case 0x04000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info64k, NUM_PARTITIONS64K); break;
case 0x08000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info128k, NUM_PARTITIONS128K); break;
default: {
printk ("Unsupported SmartMedia device\n");
err = -ENXIO;
goto out_ior;
}
}
#endif /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */
goto out;
out_ior:
out:
return err;
}
module_init(tx4925ndfmc_init);
/*
* Clean up routine
*/
#ifdef MODULE
static void __exit tx4925ndfmc_cleanup (void)
{
/* Release resources, unregister device */
nand_release (tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
/* Free the MTD device structure */
kfree (tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
}
module_exit(tx4925ndfmc_cleanup);
#endif
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alice Hennessy <ahennessy@mvista.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for SmartMediaCard on Toshiba RBTX4925");
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