linux/fs/nfs
David Howells 17d2c0a0c4 NFS: Fix RCU issues in the NFSv4 delegation code
Fix a number of RCU issues in the NFSv4 delegation code.

 (1) delegation->cred doesn't need to be RCU protected as it's essentially an
     invariant refcounted structure.

     By the time we get to nfs_free_delegation(), the delegation is being
     released, so no one else should be attempting to use the saved
     credentials, and they can be cleared.

     However, since the list of delegations could still be under traversal at
     this point by such as nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(), the cred
     should be released in nfs_do_free_delegation() rather than in
     nfs_free_delegation().  Simply using rcu_assign_pointer() to clear it is
     insufficient as that doesn't stop the cred from being destroyed, and nor
     does calling put_rpccred() after call_rcu(), given that the latter is
     asynchronous.

 (2) nfs_detach_delegation_locked() and nfs_inode_set_delegation() should use
     rcu_derefence_protected() because they can only be called if
     nfs_client::cl_lock is held, and that guards against anyone changing
     nfsi->delegation under it.  Furthermore, the barrier imposed by
     rcu_dereference() is superfluous, given that the spin_lock() is also a
     barrier.

 (3) nfs_detach_delegation_locked() is now passed a pointer to the nfs_client
     struct so that it can issue lockdep advice based on clp->cl_lock for (2).

 (4) nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim() and nfs_inode_return_delegation()
     should use rcu_access_pointer() outside the spinlocked region as they
     merely examine the pointer and don't follow it, thus rendering unnecessary
     the need to impose a partial ordering over the one item of interest.

     These result in an RCU warning like the following:

[ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ]
---------------------------------------------------
fs/nfs/delegation.c:332 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
2 locks held by mount.nfs4/2281:
 #0:  (&type->s_umount_key#34){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810b25b4>] deactivate_super+0x60/0x80
 #1:  (iprune_sem){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810c332a>] invalidate_inodes+0x39/0x13a

stack backtrace:
Pid: 2281, comm: mount.nfs4 Not tainted 2.6.34-rc1-cachefs #110
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8105149f>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xaa/0xb2
 [<ffffffffa00b4591>] nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim+0x5b/0xa0 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa0095d63>] nfs4_clear_inode+0x11/0x1e [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810c2d92>] clear_inode+0x9e/0xf8
 [<ffffffff810c3028>] dispose_list+0x67/0x10e
 [<ffffffff810c340d>] invalidate_inodes+0x11c/0x13a
 [<ffffffff810b1dc1>] generic_shutdown_super+0x42/0xf4
 [<ffffffff810b1ebe>] kill_anon_super+0x11/0x4f
 [<ffffffffa009893c>] nfs4_kill_super+0x3f/0x72 [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810b25bc>] deactivate_super+0x68/0x80
 [<ffffffff810c6744>] mntput_no_expire+0xbb/0xf8
 [<ffffffff810c681b>] release_mounts+0x9a/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810c689b>] put_mnt_ns+0x6a/0x79
 [<ffffffffa00983a1>] nfs_follow_remote_path+0x5a/0x146 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa0098334>] ? nfs_do_root_mount+0x82/0x95 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00985a9>] nfs4_try_mount+0x75/0xaf [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa0098874>] nfs4_get_sb+0x291/0x31a [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810b2059>] vfs_kern_mount+0xb8/0x177
 [<ffffffff810b2176>] do_kern_mount+0x48/0xe8
 [<ffffffff810c810b>] do_mount+0x782/0x7f9
 [<ffffffff810c8205>] sys_mount+0x83/0xbe
 [<ffffffff81001eeb>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Also on:

fs/nfs/delegation.c:215 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!
 [<ffffffff8105149f>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xaa/0xb2
 [<ffffffffa00b4223>] nfs_inode_set_delegation+0xfe/0x219 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00a9c6f>] nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state+0x2c2/0x30d [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00aa15d>] nfs4_do_open+0x2a6/0x3a6 [nfs]
 ...

And:

fs/nfs/delegation.c:40 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!
 [<ffffffff8105149f>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xaa/0xb2
 [<ffffffffa00b3bef>] nfs_free_delegation+0x3d/0x6e [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00b3e71>] nfs_do_return_delegation+0x26/0x30 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00b406a>] __nfs_inode_return_delegation+0x1ef/0x1fe [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00b448a>] nfs_client_return_marked_delegations+0xc9/0x124 [nfs]
 ...

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2010-05-01 12:37:18 -04:00
..
cache_lib.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
cache_lib.h NFS: Add a dns resolver for use with NFSv4 referrals and migration 2009-08-19 18:22:15 -04:00
callback.c SUNRPC: Bury "#ifdef IPV6" in svc_create_xprt() 2010-01-26 17:56:43 -05:00
callback.h nfs41: implement cb_recall_slot 2010-02-10 08:30:59 -05:00
callback_proc.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
callback_xdr.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
client.c NFS: rsize and wsize settings ignored on v4 mounts 2010-04-22 15:35:56 -04:00
delegation.c NFS: Fix RCU issues in the NFSv4 delegation code 2010-05-01 12:37:18 -04:00
delegation.h NFSv4: Don't ignore the NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag in nfs_revalidate_inode() 2010-03-10 15:21:44 -05:00
dir.c Merge branch 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6 2010-04-29 10:23:44 -07:00
direct.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
dns_resolve.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
dns_resolve.h NFS: Add a dns resolver for use with NFSv4 referrals and migration 2009-08-19 18:22:15 -04:00
file.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
fscache-index.c
fscache.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
fscache.h NFS: Propagate 'fsc' mount option through automounts 2009-09-23 14:36:39 -04:00
getroot.c headers: mnt_namespace.h redux 2009-07-08 09:31:56 -07:00
idmap.c SUNRPC: Replace rpc_client->cl_dentry and cl_mnt, with a cl_path 2009-08-09 15:14:24 -04:00
inode.c NFS: Fix the mode calculation in nfs_find_open_context 2010-04-09 19:08:16 -04:00
internal.h pass writeback_control to ->write_inode 2010-03-05 13:25:52 -05:00
iostat.h percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to fs 2010-02-17 11:17:38 +09:00
Kconfig Remove EXPERIMENTAL from NFS_FSCACHE 2010-02-26 17:22:35 -08:00
Makefile NFS: Add a dns resolver for use with NFSv4 referrals and migration 2009-08-19 18:22:15 -04:00
mount_clnt.c NFS: Fix the mapping of the NFSERR_SERVERFAULT error 2010-02-09 14:29:29 -05:00
namespace.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfs2xdr.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfs3acl.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfs3proc.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfs3xdr.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfs4_fs.h nfs41: implement cb_recall_slot 2010-02-10 08:30:59 -05:00
nfs4namespace.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfs4proc.c nfs: fix some issues in nfs41_proc_reclaim_complete() 2010-04-28 13:45:12 -04:00
nfs4renewd.c nfs: prevent backlogging of renewd requests 2010-03-02 12:44:07 -05:00
nfs4state.c NFSv4.1: Various fixes to the sequence flag error handling 2010-03-02 13:06:21 -05:00
nfs4xdr.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
nfsroot.c
pagelist.c NFS: Avoid a deadlock in nfs_release_page 2010-03-11 09:19:35 -05:00
proc.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
read.c NFS: Fix up the declaration of nfs4_restart_rpc when NFSv4 not configured 2009-12-07 09:00:24 -05:00
super.c nfs: fix memory leak in nfs_get_sb with CONFIG_NFS_V4 2010-04-28 13:46:28 -04:00
symlink.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
sysctl.c NFS: Avoid warnings when CONFIG_NFS_V4=n 2010-01-26 15:42:11 -05:00
unlink.c NFS: Fix up the declaration of nfs4_restart_rpc when NFSv4 not configured 2009-12-07 09:00:24 -05:00
write.c NFS: Ensure that nfs_wb_page() waits for Pg_writeback to clear 2010-04-27 18:33:54 -04:00