linux/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c
John Crispin 3c5447390c MIPS: Lantiq: Add NOR flash support
This patch adds the driver/map for NOR devices attached to the SoC via the
External Bus Unit (EBU).

Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralph Hempel <ralph.hempel@lantiq.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@googlemail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2285/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2011-05-19 09:55:42 +01:00

251 lines
6.2 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
* by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Liu Peng Infineon IFAP DC COM CPE
* Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
#include <lantiq_soc.h>
#include <lantiq_platform.h>
/*
* The NOR flash is connected to the same external bus unit (EBU) as PCI.
* To make PCI work we need to enable the endianness swapping for the address
* written to the EBU. This endianness swapping works for PCI correctly but
* fails for attached NOR devices. To workaround this we need to use a complex
* map. The workaround involves swapping all addresses whilst probing the chip.
* Once probing is complete we stop swapping the addresses but swizzle the
* unlock addresses to ensure that access to the NOR device works correctly.
*/
enum {
LTQ_NOR_PROBING,
LTQ_NOR_NORMAL
};
struct ltq_mtd {
struct resource *res;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
struct map_info *map;
};
static char ltq_map_name[] = "ltq_nor";
static map_word
ltq_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long adr)
{
unsigned long flags;
map_word temp;
if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING)
adr ^= 2;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
temp.x[0] = *(u16 *)(map->virt + adr);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
return temp;
}
static void
ltq_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING)
adr ^= 2;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
*(u16 *)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
}
/*
* The following 2 functions copy data between iomem and a cached memory
* section. As memcpy() makes use of pre-fetching we cannot use it here.
* The normal alternative of using memcpy_{to,from}io also makes use of
* memcpy() on MIPS so it is not applicable either. We are therefore stuck
* with having to use our own loop.
*/
static void
ltq_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to,
unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
{
unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *)map->virt + from;
unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *)to;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
while (len--)
*t++ = *f++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
}
static void
ltq_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to,
const void *from, ssize_t len)
{
unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *)from;
unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *)map->virt + to;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
while (len--)
*t++ = *f++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
}
static const char const *part_probe_types[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
static int __init
ltq_mtd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct physmap_flash_data *ltq_mtd_data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
struct ltq_mtd *ltq_mtd;
struct mtd_partition *parts;
struct resource *res;
int nr_parts = 0;
struct cfi_private *cfi;
int err;
ltq_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ltq_mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ltq_mtd);
ltq_mtd->res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!ltq_mtd->res) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get memory resource");
err = -ENOENT;
goto err_out;
}
res = devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, ltq_mtd->res->start,
resource_size(ltq_mtd->res), dev_name(&pdev->dev));
if (!ltq_mtd->res) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request mem resource");
err = -EBUSY;
goto err_out;
}
ltq_mtd->map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL);
ltq_mtd->map->phys = res->start;
ltq_mtd->map->size = resource_size(res);
ltq_mtd->map->virt = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev,
ltq_mtd->map->phys, ltq_mtd->map->size);
if (!ltq_mtd->map->virt) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap!\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_free;
}
ltq_mtd->map->name = ltq_map_name;
ltq_mtd->map->bankwidth = 2;
ltq_mtd->map->read = ltq_read16;
ltq_mtd->map->write = ltq_write16;
ltq_mtd->map->copy_from = ltq_copy_from;
ltq_mtd->map->copy_to = ltq_copy_to;
ltq_mtd->map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_PROBING;
ltq_mtd->mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", ltq_mtd->map);
ltq_mtd->map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_NORMAL;
if (!ltq_mtd->mtd) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probing failed\n");
err = -ENXIO;
goto err_unmap;
}
ltq_mtd->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
cfi = ltq_mtd->map->fldrv_priv;
cfi->addr_unlock1 ^= 1;
cfi->addr_unlock2 ^= 1;
nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd,
part_probe_types, &parts, 0);
if (nr_parts > 0) {
dev_info(&pdev->dev,
"using %d partitions from cmdline", nr_parts);
} else {
nr_parts = ltq_mtd_data->nr_parts;
parts = ltq_mtd_data->parts;
}
err = add_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd, parts, nr_parts);
if (err) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add partitions\n");
goto err_destroy;
}
return 0;
err_destroy:
map_destroy(ltq_mtd->mtd);
err_unmap:
iounmap(ltq_mtd->map->virt);
err_free:
kfree(ltq_mtd->map);
err_out:
kfree(ltq_mtd);
return err;
}
static int __devexit
ltq_mtd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct ltq_mtd *ltq_mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
if (ltq_mtd) {
if (ltq_mtd->mtd) {
del_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd);
map_destroy(ltq_mtd->mtd);
}
if (ltq_mtd->map->virt)
iounmap(ltq_mtd->map->virt);
kfree(ltq_mtd->map);
kfree(ltq_mtd);
}
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ltq_mtd_driver = {
.remove = __devexit_p(ltq_mtd_remove),
.driver = {
.name = "ltq_nor",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
static int __init
init_ltq_mtd(void)
{
int ret = platform_driver_probe(&ltq_mtd_driver, ltq_mtd_probe);
if (ret)
pr_err("ltq_nor: error registering platform driver");
return ret;
}
static void __exit
exit_ltq_mtd(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&ltq_mtd_driver);
}
module_init(init_ltq_mtd);
module_exit(exit_ltq_mtd);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SoC NOR");