linux/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c

349 lines
8.7 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/thread_map.h"
#include "event-parse.h"
#include <libaudit.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
static struct syscall_fmt {
const char *name;
const char *alias;
bool errmsg;
bool timeout;
} syscall_fmts[] = {
{ .name = "arch_prctl", .errmsg = true, .alias = "prctl", },
{ .name = "fstat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newfstat", },
{ .name = "fstatat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newfstatat", },
{ .name = "futex", .errmsg = true, },
{ .name = "poll", .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, },
{ .name = "ppoll", .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, },
{ .name = "read", .errmsg = true, },
{ .name = "recvfrom", .errmsg = true, },
{ .name = "select", .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, },
{ .name = "stat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newstat", },
};
static int syscall_fmt__cmp(const void *name, const void *fmtp)
{
const struct syscall_fmt *fmt = fmtp;
return strcmp(name, fmt->name);
}
static struct syscall_fmt *syscall_fmt__find(const char *name)
{
const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(syscall_fmts);
return bsearch(name, syscall_fmts, nmemb, sizeof(struct syscall_fmt), syscall_fmt__cmp);
}
struct syscall {
struct event_format *tp_format;
const char *name;
struct syscall_fmt *fmt;
};
struct trace {
int audit_machine;
struct {
int max;
struct syscall *table;
} syscalls;
struct perf_record_opts opts;
};
static int trace__read_syscall_info(struct trace *trace, int id)
{
char tp_name[128];
struct syscall *sc;
const char *name = audit_syscall_to_name(id, trace->audit_machine);
if (name == NULL)
return -1;
if (id > trace->syscalls.max) {
struct syscall *nsyscalls = realloc(trace->syscalls.table, (id + 1) * sizeof(*sc));
if (nsyscalls == NULL)
return -1;
if (trace->syscalls.max != -1) {
memset(nsyscalls + trace->syscalls.max + 1, 0,
(id - trace->syscalls.max) * sizeof(*sc));
} else {
memset(nsyscalls, 0, (id + 1) * sizeof(*sc));
}
trace->syscalls.table = nsyscalls;
trace->syscalls.max = id;
}
sc = trace->syscalls.table + id;
sc->name = name;
sc->fmt = syscall_fmt__find(sc->name);
snprintf(tp_name, sizeof(tp_name), "sys_enter_%s", sc->name);
sc->tp_format = event_format__new("syscalls", tp_name);
if (sc->tp_format == NULL && sc->fmt && sc->fmt->alias) {
snprintf(tp_name, sizeof(tp_name), "sys_enter_%s", sc->fmt->alias);
sc->tp_format = event_format__new("syscalls", tp_name);
}
return sc->tp_format != NULL ? 0 : -1;
}
static size_t syscall__fprintf_args(struct syscall *sc, unsigned long *args, FILE *fp)
{
int i = 0;
size_t printed = 0;
if (sc->tp_format != NULL) {
struct format_field *field;
for (field = sc->tp_format->format.fields->next; field; field = field->next) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%s: %ld", printed ? ", " : "",
field->name, args[i++]);
}
} else {
while (i < 6) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%sarg%d: %ld", printed ? ", " : "", i, args[i]);
++i;
}
}
return printed;
}
typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
static struct syscall *trace__syscall_info(struct trace *trace,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
int id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "id");
if (id < 0) {
printf("Invalid syscall %d id, skipping...\n", id);
return NULL;
}
if ((id > trace->syscalls.max || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL) &&
trace__read_syscall_info(trace, id))
goto out_cant_read;
if ((id > trace->syscalls.max || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL))
goto out_cant_read;
return &trace->syscalls.table[id];
out_cant_read:
printf("Problems reading syscall %d information\n", id);
return NULL;
}
static int trace__sys_enter(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
void *args;
struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, sample);
if (sc == NULL)
return -1;
args = perf_evsel__rawptr(evsel, sample, "args");
if (args == NULL) {
printf("Problems reading syscall arguments\n");
return -1;
}
printf("%s(", sc->name);
syscall__fprintf_args(sc, args, stdout);
return 0;
}
static int trace__sys_exit(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
int ret;
struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, sample);
if (sc == NULL)
return -1;
ret = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "ret");
if (ret < 0 && sc->fmt && sc->fmt->errmsg) {
char bf[256];
const char *emsg = strerror_r(-ret, bf, sizeof(bf)),
*e = audit_errno_to_name(-ret);
printf(") = -1 %s %s", e, emsg);
} else if (ret == 0 && sc->fmt && sc->fmt->timeout)
printf(") = 0 Timeout");
else
printf(") = %d", ret);
putchar('\n');
return 0;
}
static int trace__run(struct trace *trace)
{
struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new(NULL, NULL);
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
int err = -1, i, nr_events = 0, before;
if (evlist == NULL) {
printf("Not enough memory to run!\n");
goto out;
}
if (perf_evlist__add_newtp(evlist, "raw_syscalls", "sys_enter", trace__sys_enter) ||
perf_evlist__add_newtp(evlist, "raw_syscalls", "sys_exit", trace__sys_exit)) {
printf("Couldn't read the raw_syscalls tracepoints information!\n");
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, &trace->opts.target);
if (err < 0) {
printf("Problems parsing the target to trace, check your options!\n");
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
perf_evlist__config_attrs(evlist, &trace->opts);
err = perf_evlist__open(evlist);
if (err < 0) {
printf("Couldn't create the events: %s\n", strerror(errno));
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
err = perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, UINT_MAX, false);
if (err < 0) {
printf("Couldn't mmap the events: %s\n", strerror(errno));
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
perf_evlist__enable(evlist);
again:
before = nr_events;
for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
union perf_event *event;
while ((event = perf_evlist__mmap_read(evlist, i)) != NULL) {
const u32 type = event->header.type;
tracepoint_handler handler;
struct perf_sample sample;
++nr_events;
switch (type) {
case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
break;
case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
printf("LOST %" PRIu64 " events!\n", event->lost.lost);
continue;
default:
printf("Unexpected %s event, skipping...\n",
perf_event__name(type));
continue;
}
err = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
if (err) {
printf("Can't parse sample, err = %d, skipping...\n", err);
continue;
}
evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample.id);
if (evsel == NULL) {
printf("Unknown tp ID %" PRIu64 ", skipping...\n", sample.id);
continue;
}
if (evlist->threads->map[0] == -1 || evlist->threads->nr > 1)
printf("%d ", sample.tid);
if (sample.raw_data == NULL) {
printf("%s sample with no payload for tid: %d, cpu %d, raw_size=%d, skipping...\n",
perf_evsel__name(evsel), sample.tid,
sample.cpu, sample.raw_size);
continue;
}
handler = evsel->handler.func;
handler(trace, evsel, &sample);
}
}
if (nr_events == before)
poll(evlist->pollfd, evlist->nr_fds, -1);
goto again;
out_delete_evlist:
perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
out:
return err;
}
int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
const char * const trace_usage[] = {
"perf trace [<options>]",
NULL
};
struct trace trace = {
.audit_machine = audit_detect_machine(),
.syscalls = {
. max = -1,
},
.opts = {
.target = {
.uid = UINT_MAX,
.uses_mmap = true,
},
.user_freq = UINT_MAX,
.user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
.no_delay = true,
.mmap_pages = 1024,
},
};
const struct option trace_options[] = {
OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &trace.opts.target.pid, "pid",
"trace events on existing process id"),
OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &trace.opts.target.tid, "tid",
"trace events on existing thread id"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all-cpus", &trace.opts.target.system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_STRING(0, "cpu", &trace.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu",
"list of cpus to monitor"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-inherit", &trace.opts.no_inherit,
"child tasks do not inherit counters"),
OPT_UINTEGER(0, "mmap-pages", &trace.opts.mmap_pages,
"number of mmap data pages"),
OPT_STRING(0, "uid", &trace.opts.target.uid_str, "user",
"user to profile"),
OPT_END()
};
int err;
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, trace_options, trace_usage, 0);
if (argc)
usage_with_options(trace_usage, trace_options);
err = perf_target__parse_uid(&trace.opts.target);
if (err) {
char bf[BUFSIZ];
perf_target__strerror(&trace.opts.target, err, bf, sizeof(bf));
printf("%s", bf);
return err;
}
return trace__run(&trace);
}