linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
Paul Mackerras 48404f2e95 powerpc: Save Come-From Address Register (CFAR) in exception frame
Recent 64-bit server processors (POWER6 and POWER7) have a "Come-From
Address Register" (CFAR), that records the address of the most recent
branch or rfid (return from interrupt) instruction for debugging purposes.

This saves the value of the CFAR in the exception entry code and stores
it in the exception frame.  We also make xmon print the CFAR value in
its register dump code.

Rather than extend the pt_regs struct at this time, we steal the orig_gpr3
field, which is only used for system calls, and use it for the CFAR value
for all exceptions/interrupts other than system calls.  This means we
don't save the CFAR on system calls, which is not a great problem since
system calls tend not to happen unexpectedly, and also avoids adding the
overhead of reading the CFAR to the system call entry path.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-05-04 15:22:09 +10:00

306 lines
9.7 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
/*
* Extracted from head_64.S
*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
*
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
*
* Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
* Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
*
* This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
* PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
/*
* The following macros define the code that appears as
* the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They
* are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary
* to be used for pSeries and iSeries.
*
* We make as much of the exception code common between native
* exception handlers (including pSeries LPAR) and iSeries LPAR
* implementations as possible.
*/
#define EX_R9 0
#define EX_R10 8
#define EX_R11 16
#define EX_R12 24
#define EX_R13 32
#define EX_SRR0 40
#define EX_DAR 48
#define EX_DSISR 56
#define EX_CCR 60
#define EX_R3 64
#define EX_LR 72
#define EX_CFAR 80
/*
* We're short on space and time in the exception prolog, so we can't
* use the normal SET_REG_IMMEDIATE macro. Normally we just need the
* low halfword of the address, but for Kdump we need the whole low
* word.
*/
#define LOAD_HANDLER(reg, label) \
addi reg,reg,(label)-_stext; /* virt addr of handler ... */
/* Exception register prefixes */
#define EXC_HV H
#define EXC_STD
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area) \
GET_PACA(r13); \
std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(66); \
mfspr r10,SPRN_CFAR; \
std r10,area+EX_CFAR(r13); \
END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_CFAR, CPU_FTR_CFAR, 66); \
GET_SCRATCH0(r9); \
std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
mfcr r9
#define __EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h) \
ld r12,PACAKBASE(r13); /* get high part of &label */ \
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13); /* get MSR value for kernel */ \
mfspr r11,SPRN_##h##SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
LOAD_HANDLER(r12,label) \
mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR0,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_##h##SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR1,r10; \
h##rfid; \
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h) \
__EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h)
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(area, label, h) \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h);
/*
* The common exception prolog is used for all except a few exceptions
* such as a segment miss on a kernel address. We have to be prepared
* to take another exception from the point where we first touch the
* kernel stack onwards.
*
* On entry r13 points to the paca, r9-r13 are saved in the paca,
* r9 contains the saved CR, r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and
* SRR1, and relocation is on.
*/
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(n, area) \
andi. r10,r12,MSR_PR; /* See if coming from user */ \
mr r10,r1; /* Save r1 */ \
subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* alloc frame on kernel stack */ \
beq- 1f; \
ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13); /* kernel stack to use */ \
1: cmpdi cr1,r1,0; /* check if r1 is in userspace */ \
blt+ cr1,3f; /* abort if it is */ \
li r1,(n); /* will be reloaded later */ \
sth r1,PACA_TRAP_SAVE(r13); \
std r3,area+EX_R3(r13); \
addi r3,r13,area; /* r3 -> where regs are saved*/ \
b bad_stack; \
3: std r9,_CCR(r1); /* save CR in stackframe */ \
std r11,_NIP(r1); /* save SRR0 in stackframe */ \
std r12,_MSR(r1); /* save SRR1 in stackframe */ \
std r10,0(r1); /* make stack chain pointer */ \
std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \
std r10,GPR1(r1); /* save r1 in stackframe */ \
ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r9, r10); \
std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \
ld r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* move r9, r10 to stackframe */ \
ld r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r9,GPR9(r1); \
std r10,GPR10(r1); \
ld r9,area+EX_R11(r13); /* move r11 - r13 to stackframe */ \
ld r10,area+EX_R12(r13); \
ld r11,area+EX_R13(r13); \
std r9,GPR11(r1); \
std r10,GPR12(r1); \
std r11,GPR13(r1); \
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(66); \
ld r10,area+EX_CFAR(r13); \
std r10,ORIG_GPR3(r1); \
END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_CFAR, CPU_FTR_CFAR, 66); \
ld r2,PACATOC(r13); /* get kernel TOC into r2 */ \
mflr r9; /* save LR in stackframe */ \
std r9,_LINK(r1); \
mfctr r10; /* save CTR in stackframe */ \
std r10,_CTR(r1); \
lbz r10,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
mfspr r11,SPRN_XER; /* save XER in stackframe */ \
std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
std r11,_XER(r1); \
li r9,(n)+1; \
std r9,_TRAP(r1); /* set trap number */ \
li r10,0; \
ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2); \
std r10,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \
std r11,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1); /* mark the frame */ \
ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
/*
* Exception vectors.
*/
#define STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(loc, vec, label) \
. = loc; \
.globl label##_pSeries; \
label##_pSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
DO_KVM vec; \
SET_SCRATCH0(r13); /* save r13 */ \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common, EXC_STD)
#define STD_EXCEPTION_HV(loc, vec, label) \
. = loc; \
.globl label##_hv; \
label##_hv: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
DO_KVM vec; \
SET_SCRATCH0(r13); /* save r13 */ \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common, EXC_HV)
#define __MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(vec, label, h) \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
DO_KVM vec; \
SET_SCRATCH0(r13); /* save r13 */ \
GET_PACA(r13); \
std r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9, r10 */ \
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13); \
lbz r10,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
mfcr r9; \
cmpwi r10,0; \
beq masked_##h##interrupt; \
GET_SCRATCH0(r10); \
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13); \
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13); \
std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13); \
ld r12,PACAKBASE(r13); /* get high part of &label */ \
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13); /* get MSR value for kernel */ \
mfspr r11,SPRN_##h##SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
LOAD_HANDLER(r12,label##_common) \
mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR0,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_##h##SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR1,r10; \
h##rfid; \
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#define _MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(vec, label, h) \
__MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(vec, label, h)
#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(loc, vec, label) \
. = loc; \
.globl label##_pSeries; \
label##_pSeries: \
_MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(vec, label, EXC_STD)
#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_HV(loc, vec, label) \
. = loc; \
.globl label##_hv; \
label##_hv: \
_MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(vec, label, EXC_HV)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
#define DISABLE_INTS \
li r11,0; \
stb r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION; \
stb r11,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13); \
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES); \
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS; \
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION; \
mfmsr r10; \
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r10,1; \
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#else
#define DISABLE_INTS \
li r11,0; \
stb r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
stb r11,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13); \
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
#define ENABLE_INTS \
ld r12,_MSR(r1); \
mfmsr r11; \
rlwimi r11,r12,0,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r11,1
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
DISABLE_INTS; \
bl .save_nvgprs; \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except
/*
* Like STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON, but for exceptions that can occur
* in the idle task and therefore need the special idle handling.
*/
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_IDLE(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
FINISH_NAP; \
DISABLE_INTS; \
bl .save_nvgprs; \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
FINISH_NAP; \
DISABLE_INTS; \
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION \
bl .ppc64_runlatch_on; \
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CTRL) \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except_lite
/*
* When the idle code in power4_idle puts the CPU into NAP mode,
* it has to do so in a loop, and relies on the external interrupt
* and decrementer interrupt entry code to get it out of the loop.
* It sets the _TLF_NAPPING bit in current_thread_info()->local_flags
* to signal that it is in the loop and needs help to get out.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_970_NAP
#define FINISH_NAP \
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION \
clrrdi r11,r1,THREAD_SHIFT; \
ld r9,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r11); \
andi. r10,r9,_TLF_NAPPING; \
bnel power4_fixup_nap; \
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP)
#else
#define FINISH_NAP
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H */