linux/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00

409 lines
10 KiB
C

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
/*
* This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
* present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
* plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
* any sense at all.
*/
static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int);
static void mask_8259A(void);
static void unmask_8259A(void);
static void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq);
static void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq);
static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq);
struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
.name = "XT-PIC",
.mask = disable_8259A_irq,
.disable = disable_8259A_irq,
.unmask = enable_8259A_irq,
.mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A,
};
/*
* 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
*/
/*
* This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
*/
unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
/*
* Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
* boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
* it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
*
* Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
* this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
* at IRQ setup time.
*/
unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
static void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
cached_irq_mask |= mask;
if (irq & 8)
outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
else
outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}
static void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
cached_irq_mask &= mask;
if (irq & 8)
outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
else
outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}
static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
if (irq < 8)
ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
else
ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
return ret;
}
static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq,
"XT");
enable_irq(irq);
}
/*
* This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
* 8259A registers is slow.
* This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
* before being called.
*/
static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
{
int value;
int irqmask = 1<<irq;
if (irq < 8) {
outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */
value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
return value;
}
outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */
value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
return value;
}
/*
* Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
* much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
* first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
* to the two 8259s is important!
*/
static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
/*
* Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
* to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
* of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
* do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
*
* Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
* usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
* even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
* can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
* quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
* This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
* but should be enough to warn the user that there
* is something bad going on ...
*/
if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
goto spurious_8259A_irq;
cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
handle_real_irq:
if (irq & 8) {
inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);
/* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD);
} else {
inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
return;
spurious_8259A_irq:
/*
* this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
*/
if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
/*
* oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
* 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
*/
goto handle_real_irq;
{
static int spurious_irq_mask;
/*
* At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
* lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
*/
if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG
"spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
}
atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
/*
* Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
* but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
* simpler for us.
*/
goto handle_real_irq;
}
}
static char irq_trigger[2];
/**
* ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
*/
static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
{
outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
}
static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
{
/* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
}
static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
{
init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
return 0;
}
static int i8259A_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
return 0;
}
static int i8259A_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev)
{
/* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
* the kernel initialization code can get it
* out of.
*/
outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
return 0;
}
static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class = {
.name = "i8259",
.suspend = i8259A_suspend,
.resume = i8259A_resume,
.shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
};
static struct sys_device device_i8259A = {
.id = 0,
.cls = &i8259_sysdev_class,
};
static int __init i8259A_init_sysfs(void)
{
int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class);
if (!error)
error = sysdev_register(&device_i8259A);
return error;
}
device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs);
static void mask_8259A(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}
static void unmask_8259A(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}
static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
{
unsigned long flags;
i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
/*
* outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
*/
outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
/* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x30-0x37 on x86-64,
to 0x20-0x27 on i386 */
outb_pic(IRQ0_VECTOR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
/* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */
outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
else /* master expects normal EOI */
outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
/* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to IRQ8_VECTOR */
outb_pic(IRQ8_VECTOR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
/* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
/* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
if (auto_eoi)
/*
* In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
* when acking.
*/
i8259A_chip.mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
else
i8259A_chip.mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}
/*
* make i8259 a driver so that we can select pic functions at run time. the goal
* is to make x86 binary compatible among pc compatible and non-pc compatible
* platforms, such as x86 MID.
*/
static void legacy_pic_noop(void) { };
static void legacy_pic_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { };
static void legacy_pic_int_noop(int unused) { };
static struct irq_chip dummy_pic_chip = {
.name = "dummy pic",
.mask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
.unmask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
.disable = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
.mask_ack = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
};
static int legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop(unsigned int irq)
{
return 0;
}
struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic = {
.nr_legacy_irqs = 0,
.chip = &dummy_pic_chip,
.mask_all = legacy_pic_noop,
.restore_mask = legacy_pic_noop,
.init = legacy_pic_int_noop,
.irq_pending = legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop,
.make_irq = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
};
struct legacy_pic default_legacy_pic = {
.nr_legacy_irqs = NR_IRQS_LEGACY,
.chip = &i8259A_chip,
.mask_all = mask_8259A,
.restore_mask = unmask_8259A,
.init = init_8259A,
.irq_pending = i8259A_irq_pending,
.make_irq = make_8259A_irq,
};
struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic = &default_legacy_pic;