471 lines
11 KiB
C
471 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* 1-wire busmaster driver for DS1WM and ASICs with embedded DS1WMs
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* such as HP iPAQs (including h5xxx, h2200, and devices with ASIC3
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* like hx4700).
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Szabolcs Gyurko <szabolcs.gyurko@tlt.hu>
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
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*
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* Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted,
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* provided that this copyright notice is
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* preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include <linux/pm.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/ds1wm.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include "../w1.h"
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#include "../w1_int.h"
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#define DS1WM_CMD 0x00 /* R/W 4 bits command */
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#define DS1WM_DATA 0x01 /* R/W 8 bits, transmit/receive buffer */
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#define DS1WM_INT 0x02 /* R/W interrupt status */
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#define DS1WM_INT_EN 0x03 /* R/W interrupt enable */
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#define DS1WM_CLKDIV 0x04 /* R/W 5 bits of divisor and pre-scale */
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#define DS1WM_CMD_1W_RESET (1 << 0) /* force reset on 1-wire bus */
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#define DS1WM_CMD_SRA (1 << 1) /* enable Search ROM accelerator mode */
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#define DS1WM_CMD_DQ_OUTPUT (1 << 2) /* write only - forces bus low */
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#define DS1WM_CMD_DQ_INPUT (1 << 3) /* read only - reflects state of bus */
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#define DS1WM_CMD_RST (1 << 5) /* software reset */
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#define DS1WM_CMD_OD (1 << 7) /* overdrive */
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#define DS1WM_INT_PD (1 << 0) /* presence detect */
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#define DS1WM_INT_PDR (1 << 1) /* presence detect result */
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#define DS1WM_INT_TBE (1 << 2) /* tx buffer empty */
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#define DS1WM_INT_TSRE (1 << 3) /* tx shift register empty */
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#define DS1WM_INT_RBF (1 << 4) /* rx buffer full */
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#define DS1WM_INT_RSRF (1 << 5) /* rx shift register full */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_EPD (1 << 0) /* enable presence detect int */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_IAS (1 << 1) /* INTR active state */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_ETBE (1 << 2) /* enable tx buffer empty int */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_ETMT (1 << 3) /* enable tx shift register empty int */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_ERBF (1 << 4) /* enable rx buffer full int */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_ERSRF (1 << 5) /* enable rx shift register full int */
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#define DS1WM_INTEN_DQO (1 << 6) /* enable direct bus driving ops */
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#define DS1WM_TIMEOUT (HZ * 5)
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static struct {
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unsigned long freq;
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unsigned long divisor;
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} freq[] = {
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{ 4000000, 0x8 },
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{ 5000000, 0x2 },
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{ 6000000, 0x5 },
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{ 7000000, 0x3 },
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{ 8000000, 0xc },
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{ 10000000, 0x6 },
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{ 12000000, 0x9 },
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{ 14000000, 0x7 },
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{ 16000000, 0x10 },
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{ 20000000, 0xa },
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{ 24000000, 0xd },
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{ 28000000, 0xb },
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{ 32000000, 0x14 },
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{ 40000000, 0xe },
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{ 48000000, 0x11 },
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{ 56000000, 0xf },
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{ 64000000, 0x18 },
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{ 80000000, 0x12 },
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{ 96000000, 0x15 },
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{ 112000000, 0x13 },
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{ 128000000, 0x1c },
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};
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struct ds1wm_data {
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void __iomem *map;
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int bus_shift; /* # of shifts to calc register offsets */
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struct platform_device *pdev;
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struct ds1wm_platform_data *pdata;
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int irq;
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int active_high;
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struct clk *clk;
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int slave_present;
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void *reset_complete;
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void *read_complete;
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void *write_complete;
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u8 read_byte; /* last byte received */
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};
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static inline void ds1wm_write_register(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data, u32 reg,
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u8 val)
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{
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__raw_writeb(val, ds1wm_data->map + (reg << ds1wm_data->bus_shift));
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}
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static inline u8 ds1wm_read_register(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data, u32 reg)
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{
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return __raw_readb(ds1wm_data->map + (reg << ds1wm_data->bus_shift));
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}
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static irqreturn_t ds1wm_isr(int isr, void *data)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = data;
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u8 intr = ds1wm_read_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_INT);
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ds1wm_data->slave_present = (intr & DS1WM_INT_PDR) ? 0 : 1;
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if ((intr & DS1WM_INT_PD) && ds1wm_data->reset_complete)
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complete(ds1wm_data->reset_complete);
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if ((intr & DS1WM_INT_TSRE) && ds1wm_data->write_complete)
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complete(ds1wm_data->write_complete);
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if (intr & DS1WM_INT_RBF) {
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ds1wm_data->read_byte = ds1wm_read_register(ds1wm_data,
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DS1WM_DATA);
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if (ds1wm_data->read_complete)
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complete(ds1wm_data->read_complete);
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}
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static int ds1wm_reset(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data)
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{
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unsigned long timeleft;
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DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(reset_done);
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ds1wm_data->reset_complete = &reset_done;
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_INT_EN, DS1WM_INTEN_EPD |
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(ds1wm_data->active_high ? DS1WM_INTEN_IAS : 0));
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_CMD, DS1WM_CMD_1W_RESET);
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timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&reset_done, DS1WM_TIMEOUT);
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ds1wm_data->reset_complete = NULL;
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if (!timeleft) {
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dev_err(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev, "reset failed\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* Wait for the end of the reset. According to the specs, the time
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* from when the interrupt is asserted to the end of the reset is:
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* tRSTH - tPDH - tPDL - tPDI
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* 625 us - 60 us - 240 us - 100 ns = 324.9 us
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*
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* We'll wait a bit longer just to be sure.
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*/
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udelay(500);
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_INT_EN,
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DS1WM_INTEN_ERBF | DS1WM_INTEN_ETMT | DS1WM_INTEN_EPD |
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(ds1wm_data->active_high ? DS1WM_INTEN_IAS : 0));
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if (!ds1wm_data->slave_present) {
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dev_dbg(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev, "reset: no devices found\n");
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int ds1wm_write(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data, u8 data)
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{
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DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(write_done);
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ds1wm_data->write_complete = &write_done;
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_DATA, data);
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wait_for_completion_timeout(&write_done, DS1WM_TIMEOUT);
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ds1wm_data->write_complete = NULL;
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return 0;
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}
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static int ds1wm_read(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data, unsigned char write_data)
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{
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DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(read_done);
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ds1wm_data->read_complete = &read_done;
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ds1wm_write(ds1wm_data, write_data);
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wait_for_completion_timeout(&read_done, DS1WM_TIMEOUT);
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ds1wm_data->read_complete = NULL;
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return ds1wm_data->read_byte;
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}
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static int ds1wm_find_divisor(int gclk)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq); i++)
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if (gclk <= freq[i].freq)
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return freq[i].divisor;
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return 0;
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}
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static void ds1wm_up(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data)
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{
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int gclk, divisor;
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if (ds1wm_data->pdata->enable)
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ds1wm_data->pdata->enable(ds1wm_data->pdev);
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gclk = clk_get_rate(ds1wm_data->clk);
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clk_enable(ds1wm_data->clk);
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divisor = ds1wm_find_divisor(gclk);
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if (divisor == 0) {
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dev_err(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev,
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"no suitable divisor for %dHz clock\n", gclk);
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return;
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}
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_CLKDIV, divisor);
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/* Let the w1 clock stabilize. */
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msleep(1);
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ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data);
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}
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static void ds1wm_down(struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data)
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{
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ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data);
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/* Disable interrupts. */
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_INT_EN,
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ds1wm_data->active_high ? DS1WM_INTEN_IAS : 0);
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if (ds1wm_data->pdata->disable)
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ds1wm_data->pdata->disable(ds1wm_data->pdev);
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clk_disable(ds1wm_data->clk);
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}
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/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* w1 methods */
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static u8 ds1wm_read_byte(void *data)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = data;
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return ds1wm_read(ds1wm_data, 0xff);
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}
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static void ds1wm_write_byte(void *data, u8 byte)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = data;
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ds1wm_write(ds1wm_data, byte);
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}
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static u8 ds1wm_reset_bus(void *data)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = data;
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ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data);
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return 0;
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}
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static void ds1wm_search(void *data, struct w1_master *master_dev,
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u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback slave_found)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = data;
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int i;
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unsigned long long rom_id;
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/* XXX We need to iterate for multiple devices per the DS1WM docs.
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* See http://www.maxim-ic.com/appnotes.cfm/appnote_number/120. */
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if (ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data))
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return;
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ds1wm_write(ds1wm_data, search_type);
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_CMD, DS1WM_CMD_SRA);
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for (rom_id = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
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unsigned char resp, r, d;
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resp = ds1wm_read(ds1wm_data, 0x00);
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r = ((resp & 0x02) >> 1) |
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((resp & 0x08) >> 2) |
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((resp & 0x20) >> 3) |
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((resp & 0x80) >> 4);
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d = ((resp & 0x01) >> 0) |
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((resp & 0x04) >> 1) |
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((resp & 0x10) >> 2) |
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((resp & 0x40) >> 3);
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rom_id |= (unsigned long long) r << (i * 4);
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}
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dev_dbg(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev, "found 0x%08llX\n", rom_id);
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ds1wm_write_register(ds1wm_data, DS1WM_CMD, ~DS1WM_CMD_SRA);
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ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data);
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slave_found(master_dev, rom_id);
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}
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/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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static struct w1_bus_master ds1wm_master = {
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.read_byte = ds1wm_read_byte,
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.write_byte = ds1wm_write_byte,
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.reset_bus = ds1wm_reset_bus,
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.search = ds1wm_search,
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};
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static int ds1wm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data;
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struct ds1wm_platform_data *plat;
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struct resource *res;
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int ret;
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if (!pdev)
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return -ENODEV;
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ds1wm_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*ds1wm_data), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ds1wm_data)
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return -ENOMEM;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ds1wm_data);
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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if (!res) {
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ret = -ENXIO;
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goto err0;
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}
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ds1wm_data->map = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
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if (!ds1wm_data->map) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto err0;
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}
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plat = pdev->dev.platform_data;
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ds1wm_data->bus_shift = plat->bus_shift;
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ds1wm_data->pdev = pdev;
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ds1wm_data->pdata = plat;
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
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if (!res) {
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ret = -ENXIO;
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goto err1;
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}
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ds1wm_data->irq = res->start;
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ds1wm_data->active_high = plat->active_high;
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE)
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set_irq_type(ds1wm_data->irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWEDGE)
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set_irq_type(ds1wm_data->irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING);
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ret = request_irq(ds1wm_data->irq, ds1wm_isr, IRQF_DISABLED,
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"ds1wm", ds1wm_data);
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if (ret)
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goto err1;
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ds1wm_data->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ds1wm");
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if (IS_ERR(ds1wm_data->clk)) {
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ret = PTR_ERR(ds1wm_data->clk);
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goto err2;
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}
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ds1wm_up(ds1wm_data);
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ds1wm_master.data = (void *)ds1wm_data;
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ret = w1_add_master_device(&ds1wm_master);
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if (ret)
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goto err3;
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return 0;
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err3:
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ds1wm_down(ds1wm_data);
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clk_put(ds1wm_data->clk);
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err2:
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free_irq(ds1wm_data->irq, ds1wm_data);
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err1:
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iounmap(ds1wm_data->map);
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err0:
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kfree(ds1wm_data);
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return ret;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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static int ds1wm_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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ds1wm_down(ds1wm_data);
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return 0;
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}
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static int ds1wm_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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ds1wm_up(ds1wm_data);
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return 0;
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}
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#else
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#define ds1wm_suspend NULL
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#define ds1wm_resume NULL
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#endif
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static int ds1wm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct ds1wm_data *ds1wm_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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w1_remove_master_device(&ds1wm_master);
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ds1wm_down(ds1wm_data);
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clk_put(ds1wm_data->clk);
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free_irq(ds1wm_data->irq, ds1wm_data);
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iounmap(ds1wm_data->map);
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kfree(ds1wm_data);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct platform_driver ds1wm_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.name = "ds1wm",
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},
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.probe = ds1wm_probe,
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.remove = ds1wm_remove,
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.suspend = ds1wm_suspend,
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.resume = ds1wm_resume
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};
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static int __init ds1wm_init(void)
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{
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printk("DS1WM w1 busmaster driver - (c) 2004 Szabolcs Gyurko\n");
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return platform_driver_register(&ds1wm_driver);
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}
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static void __exit ds1wm_exit(void)
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{
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platform_driver_unregister(&ds1wm_driver);
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}
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module_init(ds1wm_init);
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module_exit(ds1wm_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Szabolcs Gyurko <szabolcs.gyurko@tlt.hu>, "
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"Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1WM w1 busmaster driver");
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