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linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/celleb/htab.c
Paul Mackerras 1189be6508 [POWERPC] Use 1TB segments 
This makes the kernel use 1TB segments for all kernel mappings and for
user addresses of 1TB and above, on machines which support them
(currently POWER5+, POWER6 and PA6T).

We detect that the machine supports 1TB segments by looking at the
ibm,processor-segment-sizes property in the device tree.

We don't currently use 1TB segments for user addresses < 1T, since
that would effectively prevent 32-bit processes from using huge pages
unless we also had a way to revert to using 256MB segments.  That
would be possible but would involve extra complications (such as
keeping track of which segment size was used when HPTEs were inserted)
and is not addressed here.

Parts of this patch were originally written by Ben Herrenschmidt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-12 14:05:17 +10:00

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/*
* "Cell Reference Set" HTAB support.
*
* (C) Copyright 2006-2007 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
*
* This code is based on arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c:
* Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#undef DEBUG_LOW
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#include "beat_wrapper.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) do { udbg_printf(fmt); } while(0)
#else
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) do { } while(0)
#endif
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(beat_htab_lock);
static inline unsigned int beat_read_mask(unsigned hpte_group)
{
unsigned long hpte_v[5];
unsigned long rmask = 0;
beat_read_htab_entries(0, hpte_group + 0, hpte_v);
if (!(hpte_v[0] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x8000;
if (!(hpte_v[1] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x4000;
if (!(hpte_v[2] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x2000;
if (!(hpte_v[3] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x1000;
beat_read_htab_entries(0, hpte_group + 4, hpte_v);
if (!(hpte_v[0] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x0800;
if (!(hpte_v[1] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x0400;
if (!(hpte_v[2] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x0200;
if (!(hpte_v[3] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x0100;
hpte_group = ~hpte_group & (htab_hash_mask * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
beat_read_htab_entries(0, hpte_group + 0, hpte_v);
if (!(hpte_v[0] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x80;
if (!(hpte_v[1] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x40;
if (!(hpte_v[2] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x20;
if (!(hpte_v[3] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x10;
beat_read_htab_entries(0, hpte_group + 4, hpte_v);
if (!(hpte_v[0] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x08;
if (!(hpte_v[1] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x04;
if (!(hpte_v[2] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x02;
if (!(hpte_v[3] & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
rmask |= 0x01;
return rmask;
}
static long beat_lpar_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group,
unsigned long va, unsigned long pa,
unsigned long rflags, unsigned long vflags,
int psize, int ssize)
{
unsigned long lpar_rc;
unsigned long slot;
unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
/* same as iseries */
if (vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)
return -1;
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW("hpte_insert(group=%lx, va=%016lx, pa=%016lx, "
"rflags=%lx, vflags=%lx, psize=%d)\n",
hpte_group, va, pa, rflags, vflags, psize);
hpte_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M) |
vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
hpte_r = hpte_encode_r(pa, psize) | rflags;
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" hpte_v=%016lx, hpte_r=%016lx\n", hpte_v, hpte_r);
if (rflags & (_PAGE_GUARDED|_PAGE_NO_CACHE))
hpte_r &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
spin_lock(&beat_htab_lock);
if ((lpar_rc = beat_read_mask(hpte_group)) == 0) {
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" full\n");
spin_unlock(&beat_htab_lock);
return -1;
}
lpar_rc = beat_insert_htab_entry(0, hpte_group, lpar_rc << 48,
hpte_v, hpte_r, &slot);
spin_unlock(&beat_htab_lock);
/*
* Since we try and ioremap PHBs we don't own, the pte insert
* will fail. However we must catch the failure in hash_page
* or we will loop forever, so return -2 in this case.
*/
if (unlikely(lpar_rc != 0)) {
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" lpar err %lx\n", lpar_rc);
return -2;
}
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" -> slot: %lx\n", slot);
/* We have to pass down the secondary bucket bit here as well */
return (slot ^ hpte_group) & 15;
}
static long beat_lpar_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
{
DBG_LOW("hpte_remove(group=%lx)\n", hpte_group);
return -1;
}
static unsigned long beat_lpar_hpte_getword0(unsigned long slot)
{
unsigned long dword0, dword[5];
unsigned long lpar_rc;
lpar_rc = beat_read_htab_entries(0, slot & ~3UL, dword);
dword0 = dword[slot&3];
BUG_ON(lpar_rc != 0);
return dword0;
}
static void beat_lpar_hptab_clear(void)
{
unsigned long size_bytes = 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
unsigned long hpte_count = size_bytes >> 4;
int i;
unsigned long dummy0, dummy1;
/* TODO: Use bulk call */
for (i = 0; i < hpte_count; i++)
beat_write_htab_entry(0, i, 0, 0, -1UL, -1UL, &dummy0, &dummy1);
}
/*
* NOTE: for updatepp ops we are fortunate that the linux "newpp" bits and
* the low 3 bits of flags happen to line up. So no transform is needed.
* We can probably optimize here and assume the high bits of newpp are
* already zero. For now I am paranoid.
*/
static long beat_lpar_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot,
unsigned long newpp,
unsigned long va,
int psize, int ssize, int local)
{
unsigned long lpar_rc;
unsigned long dummy0, dummy1, want_v;
want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
DBG_LOW(" update: "
"avpnv=%016lx, slot=%016lx, psize: %d, newpp %016lx ... ",
want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN, slot, psize, newpp);
spin_lock(&beat_htab_lock);
dummy0 = beat_lpar_hpte_getword0(slot);
if ((dummy0 & ~0x7FUL) != (want_v & ~0x7FUL)) {
DBG_LOW("not found !\n");
spin_unlock(&beat_htab_lock);
return -1;
}
lpar_rc = beat_write_htab_entry(0, slot, 0, newpp, 0, 7, &dummy0,
&dummy1);
spin_unlock(&beat_htab_lock);
if (lpar_rc != 0 || dummy0 == 0) {
DBG_LOW("not found !\n");
return -1;
}
DBG_LOW("ok %lx %lx\n", dummy0, dummy1);
BUG_ON(lpar_rc != 0);
return 0;
}
static long beat_lpar_hpte_find(unsigned long va, int psize)
{
unsigned long hash;
unsigned long i, j;
long slot;
unsigned long want_v, hpte_v;
hash = hpt_hash(va, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
hpte_v = beat_lpar_hpte_getword0(slot);
if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v)
&& (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
&& (!!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) == j)) {
/* HPTE matches */
if (j)
slot = -slot;
return slot;
}
++slot;
}
hash = ~hash;
}
return -1;
}
static void beat_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp,
unsigned long ea,
int psize, int ssize)
{
unsigned long lpar_rc, slot, vsid, va, dummy0, dummy1;
vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
spin_lock(&beat_htab_lock);
slot = beat_lpar_hpte_find(va, psize);
BUG_ON(slot == -1);
lpar_rc = beat_write_htab_entry(0, slot, 0, newpp, 0, 7,
&dummy0, &dummy1);
spin_unlock(&beat_htab_lock);
BUG_ON(lpar_rc != 0);
}
static void beat_lpar_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
int psize, int ssize, int local)
{
unsigned long want_v;
unsigned long lpar_rc;
unsigned long dummy1, dummy2;
unsigned long flags;
DBG_LOW(" inval : slot=%lx, va=%016lx, psize: %d, local: %d\n",
slot, va, psize, local);
want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
spin_lock_irqsave(&beat_htab_lock, flags);
dummy1 = beat_lpar_hpte_getword0(slot);
if ((dummy1 & ~0x7FUL) != (want_v & ~0x7FUL)) {
DBG_LOW("not found !\n");
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&beat_htab_lock, flags);
return;
}
lpar_rc = beat_write_htab_entry(0, slot, 0, 0, HPTE_V_VALID, 0,
&dummy1, &dummy2);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&beat_htab_lock, flags);
BUG_ON(lpar_rc != 0);
}
void __init hpte_init_beat(void)
{
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = beat_lpar_hpte_invalidate;
ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = beat_lpar_hpte_updatepp;
ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = beat_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp;
ppc_md.hpte_insert = beat_lpar_hpte_insert;
ppc_md.hpte_remove = beat_lpar_hpte_remove;
ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = beat_lpar_hptab_clear;
}
static long beat_lpar_hpte_insert_v3(unsigned long hpte_group,
unsigned long va, unsigned long pa,
unsigned long rflags, unsigned long vflags,
int psize, int ssize)
{
unsigned long lpar_rc;
unsigned long slot;
unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
/* same as iseries */
if (vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)
return -1;
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW("hpte_insert(group=%lx, va=%016lx, pa=%016lx, "
"rflags=%lx, vflags=%lx, psize=%d)\n",
hpte_group, va, pa, rflags, vflags, psize);
hpte_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M) |
vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
hpte_r = hpte_encode_r(pa, psize) | rflags;
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" hpte_v=%016lx, hpte_r=%016lx\n", hpte_v, hpte_r);
if (rflags & (_PAGE_GUARDED|_PAGE_NO_CACHE))
hpte_r &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
/* insert into not-volted entry */
lpar_rc = beat_insert_htab_entry3(0, hpte_group, hpte_v, hpte_r,
HPTE_V_BOLTED, 0, &slot);
/*
* Since we try and ioremap PHBs we don't own, the pte insert
* will fail. However we must catch the failure in hash_page
* or we will loop forever, so return -2 in this case.
*/
if (unlikely(lpar_rc != 0)) {
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" lpar err %lx\n", lpar_rc);
return -2;
}
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
DBG_LOW(" -> slot: %lx\n", slot);
/* We have to pass down the secondary bucket bit here as well */
return (slot ^ hpte_group) & 15;
}
/*
* NOTE: for updatepp ops we are fortunate that the linux "newpp" bits and
* the low 3 bits of flags happen to line up. So no transform is needed.
* We can probably optimize here and assume the high bits of newpp are
* already zero. For now I am paranoid.
*/
static long beat_lpar_hpte_updatepp_v3(unsigned long slot,
unsigned long newpp,
unsigned long va,
int psize, int ssize, int local)
{
unsigned long lpar_rc;
unsigned long want_v;
unsigned long pss;
want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
pss = (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) ? -1UL : mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc;
DBG_LOW(" update: "
"avpnv=%016lx, slot=%016lx, psize: %d, newpp %016lx ... ",
want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN, slot, psize, newpp);
lpar_rc = beat_update_htab_permission3(0, slot, want_v, pss, 7, newpp);
if (lpar_rc == 0xfffffff7) {
DBG_LOW("not found !\n");
return -1;
}
DBG_LOW("ok\n");
BUG_ON(lpar_rc != 0);
return 0;
}
static void beat_lpar_hpte_invalidate_v3(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
int psize, int ssize, int local)
{
unsigned long want_v;
unsigned long lpar_rc;
unsigned long pss;
DBG_LOW(" inval : slot=%lx, va=%016lx, psize: %d, local: %d\n",
slot, va, psize, local);
want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
pss = (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) ? -1UL : mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc;
lpar_rc = beat_invalidate_htab_entry3(0, slot, want_v, pss);
/* E_busy can be valid output: page may be already replaced */
BUG_ON(lpar_rc != 0 && lpar_rc != 0xfffffff7);
}
static int64_t _beat_lpar_hptab_clear_v3(void)
{
return beat_clear_htab3(0);
}
static void beat_lpar_hptab_clear_v3(void)
{
_beat_lpar_hptab_clear_v3();
}
void __init hpte_init_beat_v3(void)
{
if (_beat_lpar_hptab_clear_v3() == 0) {
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = beat_lpar_hpte_invalidate_v3;
ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = beat_lpar_hpte_updatepp_v3;
ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = beat_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp;
ppc_md.hpte_insert = beat_lpar_hpte_insert_v3;
ppc_md.hpte_remove = beat_lpar_hpte_remove;
ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = beat_lpar_hptab_clear_v3;
} else {
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = beat_lpar_hpte_invalidate;
ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = beat_lpar_hpte_updatepp;
ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = beat_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp;
ppc_md.hpte_insert = beat_lpar_hpte_insert;
ppc_md.hpte_remove = beat_lpar_hpte_remove;
ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = beat_lpar_hptab_clear;
}
}
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