linux/fs/sysfs/dir.c

1317 lines
30 KiB
C

/*
* dir.c - Operations for sysfs directories.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include "sysfs.h"
DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_mutex);
spinlock_t sysfs_assoc_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static spinlock_t sysfs_ino_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static DEFINE_IDA(sysfs_ino_ida);
/**
* sysfs_link_sibling - link sysfs_dirent into sibling list
* @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
*
* Link @sd into its sibling list which starts from
* sd->s_parent->s_children.
*
* Locking:
* mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
*/
void sysfs_link_sibling(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = sd->s_parent;
BUG_ON(sd->s_sibling);
sd->s_sibling = parent_sd->s_children;
parent_sd->s_children = sd;
}
/**
* sysfs_unlink_sibling - unlink sysfs_dirent from sibling list
* @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
*
* Unlink @sd from its sibling list which starts from
* sd->s_parent->s_children.
*
* Locking:
* mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
*/
void sysfs_unlink_sibling(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
for (pos = &sd->s_parent->s_children; *pos; pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling) {
if (*pos == sd) {
*pos = sd->s_sibling;
sd->s_sibling = NULL;
break;
}
}
}
/**
* sysfs_get_dentry - get dentry for the given sysfs_dirent
* @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
*
* Get dentry for @sd. Dentry is looked up if currently not
* present. This function climbs sysfs_dirent tree till it
* reaches a sysfs_dirent with valid dentry attached and descends
* down from there looking up dentry for each step.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep)
*
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to found dentry on success, ERR_PTR() value on error.
*/
struct dentry *sysfs_get_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *cur;
struct dentry *parent_dentry, *dentry;
int i, depth;
/* Find the first parent which has valid s_dentry and get the
* dentry.
*/
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
restart0:
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
restart1:
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
dentry = NULL;
depth = 0;
cur = sd;
while (!cur->s_dentry || !cur->s_dentry->d_inode) {
if (cur->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED) {
dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
depth = 0;
break;
}
cur = cur->s_parent;
depth++;
}
if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
dentry = dget_locked(cur->s_dentry);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
/* from the found dentry, look up depth times */
while (depth--) {
/* find and get depth'th ancestor */
for (cur = sd, i = 0; cur && i < depth; i++)
cur = cur->s_parent;
/* This can happen if tree structure was modified due
* to move/rename. Restart.
*/
if (i != depth) {
dput(dentry);
goto restart0;
}
sysfs_get(cur);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
/* look it up */
parent_dentry = dentry;
dentry = lookup_one_len_kern(cur->s_name, parent_dentry,
strlen(cur->s_name));
dput(parent_dentry);
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
sysfs_put(cur);
return dentry;
}
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
/* This, again, can happen if tree structure has
* changed and we looked up the wrong thing. Restart.
*/
if (cur->s_dentry != dentry) {
dput(dentry);
sysfs_put(cur);
goto restart1;
}
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
sysfs_put(cur);
}
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
return dentry;
}
/**
* sysfs_get_active - get an active reference to sysfs_dirent
* @sd: sysfs_dirent to get an active reference to
*
* Get an active reference of @sd. This function is noop if @sd
* is NULL.
*
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to @sd on success, NULL on failure.
*/
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
if (unlikely(!sd))
return NULL;
while (1) {
int v, t;
v = atomic_read(&sd->s_active);
if (unlikely(v < 0))
return NULL;
t = atomic_cmpxchg(&sd->s_active, v, v + 1);
if (likely(t == v))
return sd;
if (t < 0)
return NULL;
cpu_relax();
}
}
/**
* sysfs_put_active - put an active reference to sysfs_dirent
* @sd: sysfs_dirent to put an active reference to
*
* Put an active reference to @sd. This function is noop if @sd
* is NULL.
*/
void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct completion *cmpl;
int v;
if (unlikely(!sd))
return;
v = atomic_dec_return(&sd->s_active);
if (likely(v != SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS))
return;
/* atomic_dec_return() is a mb(), we'll always see the updated
* sd->s_sibling.
*/
cmpl = (void *)sd->s_sibling;
complete(cmpl);
}
/**
* sysfs_get_active_two - get active references to sysfs_dirent and parent
* @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
*
* Get active reference to @sd and its parent. Parent's active
* reference is grabbed first. This function is noop if @sd is
* NULL.
*
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to @sd on success, NULL on failure.
*/
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active_two(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
if (sd) {
if (sd->s_parent && unlikely(!sysfs_get_active(sd->s_parent)))
return NULL;
if (unlikely(!sysfs_get_active(sd))) {
sysfs_put_active(sd->s_parent);
return NULL;
}
}
return sd;
}
/**
* sysfs_put_active_two - put active references to sysfs_dirent and parent
* @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
*
* Put active references to @sd and its parent. This function is
* noop if @sd is NULL.
*/
void sysfs_put_active_two(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
if (sd) {
sysfs_put_active(sd);
sysfs_put_active(sd->s_parent);
}
}
/**
* sysfs_deactivate - deactivate sysfs_dirent
* @sd: sysfs_dirent to deactivate
*
* Deny new active references and drain existing ones.
*/
static void sysfs_deactivate(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
int v;
BUG_ON(sd->s_sibling || !(sd->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED));
sd->s_sibling = (void *)&wait;
/* atomic_add_return() is a mb(), put_active() will always see
* the updated sd->s_sibling.
*/
v = atomic_add_return(SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &sd->s_active);
if (v != SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS)
wait_for_completion(&wait);
sd->s_sibling = NULL;
}
static int sysfs_alloc_ino(ino_t *pino)
{
int ino, rc;
retry:
spin_lock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
rc = ida_get_new_above(&sysfs_ino_ida, 2, &ino);
spin_unlock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
if (rc == -EAGAIN) {
if (ida_pre_get(&sysfs_ino_ida, GFP_KERNEL))
goto retry;
rc = -ENOMEM;
}
*pino = ino;
return rc;
}
static void sysfs_free_ino(ino_t ino)
{
spin_lock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
ida_remove(&sysfs_ino_ida, ino);
spin_unlock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
}
void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent * sd)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd;
repeat:
/* Moving/renaming is always done while holding reference.
* sd->s_parent won't change beneath us.
*/
parent_sd = sd->s_parent;
if (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
sysfs_put(sd->s_elem.symlink.target_sd);
if (sysfs_type(sd) & SYSFS_COPY_NAME)
kfree(sd->s_name);
kfree(sd->s_iattr);
sysfs_free_ino(sd->s_ino);
kmem_cache_free(sysfs_dir_cachep, sd);
sd = parent_sd;
if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
goto repeat;
}
static void sysfs_d_iput(struct dentry * dentry, struct inode * inode)
{
struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
if (sd) {
/* sd->s_dentry is protected with sysfs_assoc_lock.
* This allows sysfs_drop_dentry() to dereference it.
*/
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
/* The dentry might have been deleted or another
* lookup could have happened updating sd->s_dentry to
* point the new dentry. Ignore if it isn't pointing
* to this dentry.
*/
if (sd->s_dentry == dentry)
sd->s_dentry = NULL;
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
sysfs_put(sd);
}
iput(inode);
}
static struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops = {
.d_iput = sysfs_d_iput,
};
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type)
{
char *dup_name = NULL;
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
if (type & SYSFS_COPY_NAME) {
name = dup_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return NULL;
}
sd = kmem_cache_zalloc(sysfs_dir_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sd)
goto err_out1;
if (sysfs_alloc_ino(&sd->s_ino))
goto err_out2;
atomic_set(&sd->s_count, 1);
atomic_set(&sd->s_active, 0);
atomic_set(&sd->s_event, 1);
sd->s_name = name;
sd->s_mode = mode;
sd->s_flags = type;
return sd;
err_out2:
kmem_cache_free(sysfs_dir_cachep, sd);
err_out1:
kfree(dup_name);
return NULL;
}
/**
* sysfs_attach_dentry - associate sysfs_dirent with dentry
* @sd: target sysfs_dirent
* @dentry: dentry to associate
*
* Associate @sd with @dentry. This is protected by
* sysfs_assoc_lock to avoid race with sysfs_d_iput().
*
* LOCKING:
* mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
*/
static void sysfs_attach_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct dentry *dentry)
{
dentry->d_op = &sysfs_dentry_ops;
dentry->d_fsdata = sysfs_get(sd);
/* protect sd->s_dentry against sysfs_d_iput */
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
sd->s_dentry = dentry;
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
d_rehash(dentry);
}
static int sysfs_ilookup_test(struct inode *inode, void *arg)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = arg;
return inode->i_ino == sd->s_ino;
}
/**
* sysfs_addrm_start - prepare for sysfs_dirent add/remove
* @acxt: pointer to sysfs_addrm_cxt to be used
* @parent_sd: parent sysfs_dirent
*
* This function is called when the caller is about to add or
* remove sysfs_dirent under @parent_sd. This function acquires
* sysfs_mutex, grabs inode for @parent_sd if available and lock
* i_mutex of it. @acxt is used to keep and pass context to
* other addrm functions.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep). sysfs_mutex is locked on
* return. i_mutex of parent inode is locked on return if
* available.
*/
void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt,
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd)
{
struct inode *inode;
memset(acxt, 0, sizeof(*acxt));
acxt->parent_sd = parent_sd;
/* Lookup parent inode. inode initialization and I_NEW
* clearing are protected by sysfs_mutex. By grabbing it and
* looking up with _nowait variant, inode state can be
* determined reliably.
*/
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
inode = ilookup5_nowait(sysfs_sb, parent_sd->s_ino, sysfs_ilookup_test,
parent_sd);
if (inode && !(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
/* parent inode available */
acxt->parent_inode = inode;
/* sysfs_mutex is below i_mutex in lock hierarchy.
* First, trylock i_mutex. If fails, unlock
* sysfs_mutex and lock them in order.
*/
if (!mutex_trylock(&inode->i_mutex)) {
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
}
} else
iput(inode);
}
/**
* sysfs_add_one - add sysfs_dirent to parent
* @acxt: addrm context to use
* @sd: sysfs_dirent to be added
*
* Get @acxt->parent_sd and set sd->s_parent to it and increment
* nlink of parent inode if @sd is a directory. @sd is NOT
* linked into the children list of the parent. The caller
* should invoke sysfs_link_sibling() after this function
* completes if @sd needs to be on the children list.
*
* This function should be called between calls to
* sysfs_addrm_start() and sysfs_addrm_finish() and should be
* passed the same @acxt as passed to sysfs_addrm_start().
*
* LOCKING:
* Determined by sysfs_addrm_start().
*/
void sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
sd->s_parent = sysfs_get(acxt->parent_sd);
if (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_DIR && acxt->parent_inode)
inc_nlink(acxt->parent_inode);
acxt->cnt++;
}
/**
* sysfs_remove_one - remove sysfs_dirent from parent
* @acxt: addrm context to use
* @sd: sysfs_dirent to be added
*
* Mark @sd removed and drop nlink of parent inode if @sd is a
* directory. @sd is NOT unlinked from the children list of the
* parent. The caller is repsonsible for removing @sd from the
* children list before calling this function.
*
* This function should be called between calls to
* sysfs_addrm_start() and sysfs_addrm_finish() and should be
* passed the same @acxt as passed to sysfs_addrm_start().
*
* LOCKING:
* Determined by sysfs_addrm_start().
*/
void sysfs_remove_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
BUG_ON(sd->s_sibling || (sd->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED));
sd->s_flags |= SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED;
sd->s_sibling = acxt->removed;
acxt->removed = sd;
if (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_DIR && acxt->parent_inode)
drop_nlink(acxt->parent_inode);
acxt->cnt++;
}
/**
* sysfs_drop_dentry - drop dentry for the specified sysfs_dirent
* @sd: target sysfs_dirent
*
* Drop dentry for @sd. @sd must have been unlinked from its
* parent on entry to this function such that it can't be looked
* up anymore.
*
* @sd->s_dentry which is protected with sysfs_assoc_lock points
* to the currently associated dentry but we're not holding a
* reference to it and racing with dput(). Grab dcache_lock and
* verify dentry before dropping it. If @sd->s_dentry is NULL or
* dput() beats us, no need to bother.
*/
static void sysfs_drop_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
struct inode *inode;
/* We're not holding a reference to ->s_dentry dentry but the
* field will stay valid as long as sysfs_assoc_lock is held.
*/
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
/* drop dentry if it's there and dput() didn't kill it yet */
if (sd->s_dentry && sd->s_dentry->d_inode) {
dentry = dget_locked(sd->s_dentry);
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
__d_drop(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
/* dentries for shadowed inodes are pinned, unpin */
if (dentry && sysfs_is_shadowed_inode(dentry->d_inode))
dput(dentry);
dput(dentry);
/* adjust nlink and update timestamp */
inode = ilookup(sysfs_sb, sd->s_ino);
if (inode) {
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
drop_nlink(inode);
if (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_DIR)
drop_nlink(inode);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
iput(inode);
}
}
/**
* sysfs_addrm_finish - finish up sysfs_dirent add/remove
* @acxt: addrm context to finish up
*
* Finish up sysfs_dirent add/remove. Resources acquired by
* sysfs_addrm_start() are released and removed sysfs_dirents are
* cleaned up. Timestamps on the parent inode are updated.
*
* LOCKING:
* All mutexes acquired by sysfs_addrm_start() are released.
*
* RETURNS:
* Number of added/removed sysfs_dirents since sysfs_addrm_start().
*/
int sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt)
{
/* release resources acquired by sysfs_addrm_start() */
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
if (acxt->parent_inode) {
struct inode *inode = acxt->parent_inode;
/* if added/removed, update timestamps on the parent */
if (acxt->cnt)
inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
iput(inode);
}
/* kill removed sysfs_dirents */
while (acxt->removed) {
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = acxt->removed;
acxt->removed = sd->s_sibling;
sd->s_sibling = NULL;
sysfs_drop_dentry(sd);
sysfs_deactivate(sd);
sysfs_put(sd);
}
return acxt->cnt;
}
/**
* sysfs_find_dirent - find sysfs_dirent with the given name
* @parent_sd: sysfs_dirent to search under
* @name: name to look for
*
* Look for sysfs_dirent with name @name under @parent_sd.
*
* LOCKING:
* mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
*
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to sysfs_dirent if found, NULL if not.
*/
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
const unsigned char *name)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
for (sd = parent_sd->s_children; sd; sd = sd->s_sibling)
if (sysfs_type(sd) && !strcmp(sd->s_name, name))
return sd;
return NULL;
}
/**
* sysfs_get_dirent - find and get sysfs_dirent with the given name
* @parent_sd: sysfs_dirent to search under
* @name: name to look for
*
* Look for sysfs_dirent with name @name under @parent_sd and get
* it if found.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep). Grabs sysfs_mutex.
*
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to sysfs_dirent if found, NULL if not.
*/
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
const unsigned char *name)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
sd = sysfs_find_dirent(parent_sd, name);
sysfs_get(sd);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
return sd;
}
static int create_dir(struct kobject *kobj, struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
const char *name, struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd)
{
umode_t mode = S_IFDIR| S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
/* allocate */
sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, mode, SYSFS_DIR);
if (!sd)
return -ENOMEM;
sd->s_elem.dir.kobj = kobj;
/* link in */
sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, parent_sd);
if (!sysfs_find_dirent(parent_sd, name)) {
sysfs_add_one(&acxt, sd);
sysfs_link_sibling(sd);
}
if (!sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt)) {
sysfs_put(sd);
return -EEXIST;
}
*p_sd = sd;
return 0;
}
int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd)
{
return create_dir(kobj, kobj->sd, name, p_sd);
}
/**
* sysfs_create_dir - create a directory for an object.
* @kobj: object we're creating directory for.
* @shadow_parent: parent object.
*/
int sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject *kobj,
struct sysfs_dirent *shadow_parent_sd)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd, *sd;
int error = 0;
BUG_ON(!kobj);
if (shadow_parent_sd)
parent_sd = shadow_parent_sd;
else if (kobj->parent)
parent_sd = kobj->parent->sd;
else if (sysfs_mount && sysfs_mount->mnt_sb)
parent_sd = sysfs_mount->mnt_sb->s_root->d_fsdata;
else
return -EFAULT;
error = create_dir(kobj, parent_sd, kobject_name(kobj), &sd);
if (!error)
kobj->sd = sd;
return error;
}
static int sysfs_count_nlink(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *child;
int nr = 0;
for (child = sd->s_children; child; child = child->s_sibling)
if (sysfs_type(child) == SYSFS_DIR)
nr++;
return nr + 2;
}
static struct dentry * sysfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
struct nameidata *nd)
{
struct dentry *ret = NULL;
struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
struct bin_attribute *bin_attr;
struct inode *inode;
int found = 0;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
for (sd = parent_sd->s_children; sd; sd = sd->s_sibling) {
if (sysfs_type(sd) &&
!strcmp(sd->s_name, dentry->d_name.name)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
/* no such entry */
if (!found)
goto out_unlock;
/* attach dentry and inode */
inode = sysfs_get_inode(sd);
if (!inode) {
ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out_unlock;
}
if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
/* initialize inode according to type */
switch (sysfs_type(sd)) {
case SYSFS_DIR:
inode->i_op = &sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &sysfs_dir_operations;
inode->i_nlink = sysfs_count_nlink(sd);
break;
case SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR:
inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE;
inode->i_fop = &sysfs_file_operations;
break;
case SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR:
bin_attr = sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
inode->i_size = bin_attr->size;
inode->i_fop = &bin_fops;
break;
case SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK:
inode->i_op = &sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
sysfs_instantiate(dentry, inode);
sysfs_attach_dentry(sd, dentry);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
return ret;
}
const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations = {
.lookup = sysfs_lookup,
.setattr = sysfs_setattr,
};
static void remove_dir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, sd->s_parent);
sysfs_unlink_sibling(sd);
sysfs_remove_one(&acxt, sd);
sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
}
void sysfs_remove_subdir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
remove_dir(sd);
}
static void __sysfs_remove_dir(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd)
{
struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
if (!dir_sd)
return;
pr_debug("sysfs %s: removing dir\n", dir_sd->s_name);
sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, dir_sd);
pos = &dir_sd->s_children;
while (*pos) {
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = *pos;
if (sysfs_type(sd) && sysfs_type(sd) != SYSFS_DIR) {
*pos = sd->s_sibling;
sd->s_sibling = NULL;
sysfs_remove_one(&acxt, sd);
} else
pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling;
}
sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
remove_dir(dir_sd);
}
/**
* sysfs_remove_dir - remove an object's directory.
* @kobj: object.
*
* The only thing special about this is that we remove any files in
* the directory before we remove the directory, and we've inlined
* what used to be sysfs_rmdir() below, instead of calling separately.
*/
void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject * kobj)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = kobj->sd;
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
kobj->sd = NULL;
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
__sysfs_remove_dir(sd);
}
int sysfs_rename_dir(struct kobject *kobj, struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd,
const char *new_name)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = kobj->sd;
struct dentry *new_parent = NULL;
struct dentry *old_dentry = NULL, *new_dentry = NULL;
const char *dup_name = NULL;
int error;
/* get dentries */
old_dentry = sysfs_get_dentry(sd);
if (IS_ERR(old_dentry)) {
error = PTR_ERR(old_dentry);
goto out_dput;
}
new_parent = sysfs_get_dentry(new_parent_sd);
if (IS_ERR(new_parent)) {
error = PTR_ERR(new_parent);
goto out_dput;
}
/* lock new_parent and get dentry for new name */
mutex_lock(&new_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
new_dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_parent, strlen(new_name));
if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) {
error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
goto out_unlock;
}
/* By allowing two different directories with the same
* d_parent we allow this routine to move between different
* shadows of the same directory
*/
error = -EINVAL;
if (old_dentry->d_parent->d_inode != new_parent->d_inode ||
new_dentry->d_parent->d_inode != new_parent->d_inode ||
old_dentry == new_dentry)
goto out_unlock;
error = -EEXIST;
if (new_dentry->d_inode)
goto out_unlock;
/* rename kobject and sysfs_dirent */
error = -ENOMEM;
new_name = dup_name = kstrdup(new_name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_name)
goto out_drop;
error = kobject_set_name(kobj, "%s", new_name);
if (error)
goto out_drop;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
dup_name = sd->s_name;
sd->s_name = new_name;
/* move under the new parent */
d_add(new_dentry, NULL);
d_move(sd->s_dentry, new_dentry);
sysfs_unlink_sibling(sd);
sysfs_get(new_parent_sd);
sysfs_put(sd->s_parent);
sd->s_parent = new_parent_sd;
sysfs_link_sibling(sd);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
error = 0;
goto out_unlock;
out_drop:
d_drop(new_dentry);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&new_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
out_dput:
kfree(dup_name);
dput(new_parent);
dput(old_dentry);
dput(new_dentry);
return error;
}
int sysfs_move_dir(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent_kobj)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = kobj->sd;
struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd;
struct dentry *old_parent, *new_parent = NULL;
struct dentry *old_dentry = NULL, *new_dentry = NULL;
int error;
BUG_ON(!sd->s_parent);
new_parent_sd = new_parent_kobj->sd ? new_parent_kobj->sd : &sysfs_root;
/* get dentries */
old_dentry = sysfs_get_dentry(sd);
if (IS_ERR(old_dentry)) {
error = PTR_ERR(old_dentry);
goto out_dput;
}
old_parent = sd->s_parent->s_dentry;
new_parent = sysfs_get_dentry(new_parent_sd);
if (IS_ERR(new_parent)) {
error = PTR_ERR(new_parent);
goto out_dput;
}
if (old_parent->d_inode == new_parent->d_inode) {
error = 0;
goto out_dput; /* nothing to move */
}
again:
mutex_lock(&old_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (!mutex_trylock(&new_parent->d_inode->i_mutex)) {
mutex_unlock(&old_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
goto again;
}
new_dentry = lookup_one_len(kobj->name, new_parent, strlen(kobj->name));
if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) {
error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
goto out_unlock;
} else
error = 0;
d_add(new_dentry, NULL);
d_move(sd->s_dentry, new_dentry);
dput(new_dentry);
/* Remove from old parent's list and insert into new parent's list. */
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
sysfs_unlink_sibling(sd);
sysfs_get(new_parent_sd);
sysfs_put(sd->s_parent);
sd->s_parent = new_parent_sd;
sysfs_link_sibling(sd);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&new_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&old_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
out_dput:
dput(new_parent);
dput(old_dentry);
dput(new_dentry);
return error;
}
static int sysfs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct dentry * dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
sd = sysfs_new_dirent("_DIR_", 0, 0);
if (sd) {
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
sd->s_parent = sysfs_get(parent_sd);
sysfs_link_sibling(sd);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
}
file->private_data = sd;
return sd ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
static int sysfs_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct sysfs_dirent * cursor = file->private_data;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
sysfs_unlink_sibling(cursor);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
release_sysfs_dirent(cursor);
return 0;
}
/* Relationship between s_mode and the DT_xxx types */
static inline unsigned char dt_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
return (sd->s_mode >> 12) & 15;
}
static int sysfs_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
{
struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct sysfs_dirent *cursor = filp->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
ino_t ino;
int i = filp->f_pos;
switch (i) {
case 0:
ino = parent_sd->s_ino;
if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
break;
filp->f_pos++;
i++;
/* fallthrough */
case 1:
if (parent_sd->s_parent)
ino = parent_sd->s_parent->s_ino;
else
ino = parent_sd->s_ino;
if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
break;
filp->f_pos++;
i++;
/* fallthrough */
default:
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
pos = &parent_sd->s_children;
while (*pos != cursor)
pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling;
/* unlink cursor */
*pos = cursor->s_sibling;
if (filp->f_pos == 2)
pos = &parent_sd->s_children;
for ( ; *pos; pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling) {
struct sysfs_dirent *next = *pos;
const char * name;
int len;
if (!sysfs_type(next))
continue;
name = next->s_name;
len = strlen(name);
ino = next->s_ino;
if (filldir(dirent, name, len, filp->f_pos, ino,
dt_type(next)) < 0)
break;
filp->f_pos++;
}
/* put cursor back in */
cursor->s_sibling = *pos;
*pos = cursor;
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
}
return 0;
}
static loff_t sysfs_dir_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int origin)
{
struct dentry * dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
switch (origin) {
case 1:
offset += file->f_pos;
case 0:
if (offset >= 0)
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if (offset != file->f_pos) {
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
file->f_pos = offset;
if (file->f_pos >= 2) {
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct sysfs_dirent *cursor = file->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
loff_t n = file->f_pos - 2;
sysfs_unlink_sibling(cursor);
pos = &sd->s_children;
while (n && *pos) {
struct sysfs_dirent *next = *pos;
if (sysfs_type(next))
n--;
pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling;
}
cursor->s_sibling = *pos;
*pos = cursor;
}
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
}
return offset;
}
/**
* sysfs_make_shadowed_dir - Setup so a directory can be shadowed
* @kobj: object we're creating shadow of.
*/
int sysfs_make_shadowed_dir(struct kobject *kobj,
void * (*follow_link)(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *))
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
struct inode_operations *i_op;
/* get dentry for @kobj->sd, dentry of a shadowed dir is pinned */
dentry = sysfs_get_dentry(kobj->sd);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
inode = dentry->d_inode;
if (inode->i_op != &sysfs_dir_inode_operations) {
dput(dentry);
return -EINVAL;
}
i_op = kmalloc(sizeof(*i_op), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!i_op)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(i_op, &sysfs_dir_inode_operations, sizeof(*i_op));
i_op->follow_link = follow_link;
/* Locking of inode->i_op?
* Since setting i_op is a single word write and they
* are atomic we should be ok here.
*/
inode->i_op = i_op;
return 0;
}
/**
* sysfs_create_shadow_dir - create a shadow directory for an object.
* @kobj: object we're creating directory for.
*
* sysfs_make_shadowed_dir must already have been called on this
* directory.
*/
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_create_shadow_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = kobj->sd->s_parent;
struct dentry *dir, *parent, *shadow;
struct inode *inode;
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
dir = sysfs_get_dentry(kobj->sd);
if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
sd = (void *)dir;
goto out;
}
parent = dir->d_parent;
inode = dir->d_inode;
sd = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (!sysfs_is_shadowed_inode(inode))
goto out_dput;
shadow = d_alloc(parent, &dir->d_name);
if (!shadow)
goto nomem;
sd = sysfs_new_dirent("_SHADOW_", inode->i_mode, SYSFS_DIR);
if (!sd)
goto nomem;
sd->s_elem.dir.kobj = kobj;
sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, parent_sd);
/* add but don't link into children list */
sysfs_add_one(&acxt, sd);
/* attach and instantiate dentry */
sysfs_attach_dentry(sd, shadow);
d_instantiate(shadow, igrab(inode));
inc_nlink(inode); /* tj: synchronization? */
sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
dget(shadow); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
goto out_dput;
nomem:
dput(shadow);
sd = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
out_dput:
dput(dir);
out:
return sd;
}
/**
* sysfs_remove_shadow_dir - remove an object's directory.
* @shadow_sd: sysfs_dirent of shadow directory
*
* The only thing special about this is that we remove any files in
* the directory before we remove the directory, and we've inlined
* what used to be sysfs_rmdir() below, instead of calling separately.
*/
void sysfs_remove_shadow_dir(struct sysfs_dirent *shadow_sd)
{
__sysfs_remove_dir(shadow_sd);
}
const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations = {
.open = sysfs_dir_open,
.release = sysfs_dir_close,
.llseek = sysfs_dir_lseek,
.read = generic_read_dir,
.readdir = sysfs_readdir,
};