linux/drivers/usb/serial/ir-usb.c
Alan Cox 335f8514f2 tty: Bring the usb tty port structure into more use
This allows us to clean stuff up, but is probably also going to cause
some app breakage with buggy apps as we now implement proper POSIX behaviour
for USB ports matching all the other ports. This does also mean other apps
that break on USB will now work properly.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-11 08:50:56 -07:00

635 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* USB IR Dongle driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
* Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
* This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
* other side of the connection. If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
* please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
* other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
*
* Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
* was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
* <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
*
* See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
* driver
*
* 2008_Jun_02 Felipe Balbi <me@felipebalbi.com>
* Introduced common header to be used also in USB Gadget Framework.
* Still needs some other style fixes.
*
* 2007_Jun_21 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
* Minimal cleanups for some of the driver problens and tty layer abuse.
* Still needs fixing to allow multiple dongles.
*
* 2002_Mar_07 greg kh
* moved some needed structures and #define values from the
* net/irda/irda-usb.h file into our file, as we don't want to depend on
* that codebase compiling correctly :)
*
* 2002_Jan_14 gb
* Added module parameter to force specific number of XBOFs.
* Added ir_xbof_change().
* Reorganized read_bulk_callback error handling.
* Switched from FILL_BULK_URB() to usb_fill_bulk_urb().
*
* 2001_Nov_08 greg kh
* Changed the irda_usb_find_class_desc() function based on comments and
* code from Martin Diehl.
*
* 2001_Nov_01 greg kh
* Added support for more IrDA USB devices.
* Added support for zero packet. Added buffer override paramater, so
* users can transfer larger packets at once if they wish. Both patches
* came from Dag Brattli <dag@obexcode.com>.
*
* 2001_Oct_07 greg kh
* initial version released.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include <linux/usb/irda.h>
/*
* Version Information
*/
#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.4"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"
static int debug;
/* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
* write urbs */
static int buffer_size;
/* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */
static int xbof = -1;
static int ir_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
static int ir_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
struct file *filep);
static void ir_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int ir_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count);
static void ir_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb);
static void ir_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb);
static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios);
/* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */
static u8 ir_baud;
static u8 ir_xbof;
static u8 ir_add_bof;
static struct usb_device_id ir_id_table[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) }, /* KC Technology, KC-180 */
{ USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) }, /* XTNDAccess */
{ USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) }, /* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA, 0) },
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ir_id_table);
static struct usb_driver ir_driver = {
.name = "ir-usb",
.probe = usb_serial_probe,
.disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
.id_table = ir_id_table,
.no_dynamic_id = 1,
};
static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ir-usb",
},
.description = "IR Dongle",
.usb_driver = &ir_driver,
.id_table = ir_id_table,
.num_ports = 1,
.set_termios = ir_set_termios,
.attach = ir_startup,
.open = ir_open,
.close = ir_close,
.write = ir_write,
.write_bulk_callback = ir_write_bulk_callback,
.read_bulk_callback = ir_read_bulk_callback,
};
static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *desc)
{
dbg("bLength=%x", desc->bLength);
dbg("bDescriptorType=%x", desc->bDescriptorType);
dbg("bcdSpecRevision=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc->bcdSpecRevision));
dbg("bmDataSize=%x", desc->bmDataSize);
dbg("bmWindowSize=%x", desc->bmWindowSize);
dbg("bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d", desc->bmMinTurnaroundTime);
dbg("wBaudRate=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc->wBaudRate));
dbg("bmAdditionalBOFs=%x", desc->bmAdditionalBOFs);
dbg("bIrdaRateSniff=%x", desc->bIrdaRateSniff);
dbg("bMaxUnicastList=%x", desc->bMaxUnicastList);
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum)
*
* Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found
*
* The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will
* offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in
* irda_usb_init_qos()
*
* Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c
*/
static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *
irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum)
{
struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *desc;
int ret;
desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc)
return NULL;
ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC,
USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
0, ifnum, desc, sizeof(*desc), 1000);
dbg("%s - ret=%d", __func__, ret);
if (ret < sizeof(*desc)) {
dbg("%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)",
__func__,
(ret < 0) ? "failed" : "too short",
ret);
goto error;
}
if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_IRDA) {
dbg("%s - bad class descriptor type", __func__);
goto error;
}
irda_usb_dump_class_desc(desc);
return desc;
error:
kfree(desc);
return NULL;
}
static u8 ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof)
{
u8 result;
/* reference irda-usb.c */
switch (xbof) {
case 48:
result = 0x10;
break;
case 28:
case 24:
result = 0x20;
break;
default:
case 12:
result = 0x30;
break;
case 5:
case 6:
result = 0x40;
break;
case 3:
result = 0x50;
break;
case 2:
result = 0x60;
break;
case 1:
result = 0x70;
break;
case 0:
result = 0x80;
break;
}
return(result);
}
static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *irda_desc;
irda_desc = irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial->dev, 0);
if (!irda_desc) {
dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
"IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
dbg("%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
__func__,
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_2400) ? " 2400" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_9600) ? " 9600" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_19200) ? " 19200" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_38400) ? " 38400" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_57600) ? " 57600" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_115200) ? " 115200" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_576000) ? " 576000" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_1152000) ? " 1152000" : "",
(irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_4000000) ? " 4000000" : "");
switch (irda_desc->bmAdditionalBOFs) {
case USB_IRDA_AB_48:
ir_add_bof = 48;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_24:
ir_add_bof = 24;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_12:
ir_add_bof = 12;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_6:
ir_add_bof = 6;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_3:
ir_add_bof = 3;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_2:
ir_add_bof = 2;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_1:
ir_add_bof = 1;
break;
case USB_IRDA_AB_0:
ir_add_bof = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
kfree(irda_desc);
return 0;
}
static int ir_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
{
char *buffer;
int result = 0;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (buffer_size) {
/* override the default buffer sizes */
buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
kfree(port->read_urb->transfer_buffer);
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer = buffer;
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_size;
buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
kfree(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer);
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer = buffer;
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_size;
port->bulk_out_size = buffer_size;
}
/* Start reading from the device */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(
port->read_urb,
port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
ir_read_bulk_callback,
port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result)
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
return result;
}
static void ir_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
/* shutdown our bulk read */
usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
}
static int ir_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
int result;
int transfer_size;
dbg("%s - port = %d, count = %d", __func__, port->number, count);
if (count == 0)
return 0;
spin_lock_bh(&port->lock);
if (port->write_urb_busy) {
spin_unlock_bh(&port->lock);
dbg("%s - already writing", __func__);
return 0;
}
port->write_urb_busy = 1;
spin_unlock_bh(&port->lock);
transfer_buffer = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
transfer_size = min(count, port->bulk_out_size - 1);
/*
* The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an
* inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and
* a baud rate change.
*
* See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
*/
*transfer_buffer = ir_xbof | ir_baud;
++transfer_buffer;
memcpy(transfer_buffer, buf, transfer_size);
usb_fill_bulk_urb(
port->write_urb,
port->serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
transfer_size + 1,
ir_write_bulk_callback,
port);
port->write_urb->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET;
result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result) {
port->write_urb_busy = 0;
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
} else
result = transfer_size;
return result;
}
static void ir_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
int status = urb->status;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
port->write_urb_busy = 0;
if (status) {
dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
__func__, status);
return;
}
usb_serial_debug_data(
debug,
&port->dev,
__func__,
urb->actual_length,
urb->transfer_buffer);
usb_serial_port_softint(port);
}
static void ir_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
struct tty_struct *tty;
unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
int result;
int status = urb->status;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (!port->port.count) {
dbg("%s - port closed.", __func__);
return;
}
switch (status) {
case 0: /* Successful */
/*
* The first byte of the packet we get from the device
* contains a busy indicator and baud rate change.
* See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
*/
if ((*data & 0x0f) > 0)
ir_baud = *data & 0x0f;
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
urb->actual_length, data);
tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty, urb->actual_length - 1)) {
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data+1, urb->actual_length - 1);
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
}
tty_kref_put(tty);
/*
* No break here.
* We want to resubmit the urb so we can read
* again.
*/
case -EPROTO: /* taking inspiration from pl2303.c */
/* Continue trying to always read */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(
port->read_urb,
port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
ir_read_bulk_callback,
port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result)
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
break ;
default:
dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
__func__, status);
break ;
}
return;
}
static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
int result;
speed_t baud;
int ir_baud;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
/*
* FIXME, we should compare the baud request against the
* capability stated in the IR header that we got in the
* startup function.
*/
switch (baud) {
case 2400:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_2400;
break;
case 9600:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_9600;
break;
case 19200:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_19200;
break;
case 38400:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_38400;
break;
case 57600:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_57600;
break;
case 115200:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_115200;
break;
case 576000:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_576000;
break;
case 1152000:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_1152000;
break;
case 4000000:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_4000000;
break;
default:
ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_9600;
baud = 9600;
}
if (xbof == -1)
ir_xbof = ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof);
else
ir_xbof = ir_xbof_change(xbof) ;
/* FIXME need to check to see if our write urb is busy right
* now, or use a urb pool.
*
* send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet
*/
transfer_buffer = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
*transfer_buffer = ir_xbof | ir_baud;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(
port->write_urb,
port->serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
1,
ir_write_bulk_callback,
port);
port->write_urb->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET;
result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result)
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
/* Only speed changes are supported */
tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, old_termios);
tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
}
static int __init ir_init(void)
{
int retval;
retval = usb_serial_register(&ir_device);
if (retval)
goto failed_usb_serial_register;
retval = usb_register(&ir_driver);
if (retval)
goto failed_usb_register;
printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
DRIVER_DESC "\n");
return 0;
failed_usb_register:
usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device);
failed_usb_serial_register:
return retval;
}
static void __exit ir_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&ir_driver);
usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device);
}
module_init(ir_init);
module_exit(ir_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
module_param(xbof, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof, "Force specific number of XBOFs");
module_param(buffer_size, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size, "Size of the transfer buffers");