linux/arch/mips/kernel/smtc.c
Kevin D. Kissell 8531a35e5e [MIPS] SMTC: Fix SMTC dyntick support.
Rework of SMTC support to make it work with the new clock event system,
allowing "tickless" operation, and to make it compatible with the use of
the "wait_irqoff" idle loop.  The new clocking scheme means that the
previously optional IPI instant replay mechanism is now required, and has
been made more robust.

Signed-off-by: Kevin D. Kissell <kevink@paralogos.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2008-10-03 17:58:58 +01:00

1430 lines
36 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Mips Technologies, Inc
* Copyright (C) 2008 Kevin D. Kissell
*/
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/hardirq.h>
#include <asm/hazards.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/addrspace.h>
#include <asm/smtc.h>
#include <asm/smtc_proc.h>
/*
* SMTC Kernel needs to manipulate low-level CPU interrupt mask
* in do_IRQ. These are passed in setup_irq_smtc() and stored
* in this table.
*/
unsigned long irq_hwmask[NR_IRQS];
#define LOCK_MT_PRA() \
local_irq_save(flags); \
mtflags = dmt()
#define UNLOCK_MT_PRA() \
emt(mtflags); \
local_irq_restore(flags)
#define LOCK_CORE_PRA() \
local_irq_save(flags); \
mtflags = dvpe()
#define UNLOCK_CORE_PRA() \
evpe(mtflags); \
local_irq_restore(flags)
/*
* Data structures purely associated with SMTC parallelism
*/
/*
* Table for tracking ASIDs whose lifetime is prolonged.
*/
asiduse smtc_live_asid[MAX_SMTC_TLBS][MAX_SMTC_ASIDS];
/*
* Number of InterProcessor Interrupt (IPI) message buffers to allocate
*/
#define IPIBUF_PER_CPU 4
struct smtc_ipi_q IPIQ[NR_CPUS];
static struct smtc_ipi_q freeIPIq;
/* Forward declarations */
void ipi_decode(struct smtc_ipi *);
static void post_direct_ipi(int cpu, struct smtc_ipi *pipi);
static void setup_cross_vpe_interrupts(unsigned int nvpe);
void init_smtc_stats(void);
/* Global SMTC Status */
unsigned int smtc_status = 0;
/* Boot command line configuration overrides */
static int vpe0limit;
static int ipibuffers = 0;
static int nostlb = 0;
static int asidmask = 0;
unsigned long smtc_asid_mask = 0xff;
static int __init vpe0tcs(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &vpe0limit);
return 1;
}
static int __init ipibufs(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &ipibuffers);
return 1;
}
static int __init stlb_disable(char *s)
{
nostlb = 1;
return 1;
}
static int __init asidmask_set(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &asidmask);
switch (asidmask) {
case 0x1:
case 0x3:
case 0x7:
case 0xf:
case 0x1f:
case 0x3f:
case 0x7f:
case 0xff:
smtc_asid_mask = (unsigned long)asidmask;
break;
default:
printk("ILLEGAL ASID mask 0x%x from command line\n", asidmask);
}
return 1;
}
__setup("vpe0tcs=", vpe0tcs);
__setup("ipibufs=", ipibufs);
__setup("nostlb", stlb_disable);
__setup("asidmask=", asidmask_set);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG
static int hang_trig = 0;
static int __init hangtrig_enable(char *s)
{
hang_trig = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("hangtrig", hangtrig_enable);
#define DEFAULT_BLOCKED_IPI_LIMIT 32
static int timerq_limit = DEFAULT_BLOCKED_IPI_LIMIT;
static int __init tintq(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &timerq_limit);
return 1;
}
__setup("tintq=", tintq);
static int imstuckcount[2][8];
/* vpemask represents IM/IE bits of per-VPE Status registers, low-to-high */
static int vpemask[2][8] = {
{0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},
{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}
};
int tcnoprog[NR_CPUS];
static atomic_t idle_hook_initialized = {0};
static int clock_hang_reported[NR_CPUS];
#endif /* CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG */
/*
* Configure shared TLB - VPC configuration bit must be set by caller
*/
static void smtc_configure_tlb(void)
{
int i, tlbsiz, vpes;
unsigned long mvpconf0;
unsigned long config1val;
/* Set up ASID preservation table */
for (vpes=0; vpes<MAX_SMTC_TLBS; vpes++) {
for(i = 0; i < MAX_SMTC_ASIDS; i++) {
smtc_live_asid[vpes][i] = 0;
}
}
mvpconf0 = read_c0_mvpconf0();
if ((vpes = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PVPE)
>> MVPCONF0_PVPE_SHIFT) + 1) > 1) {
/* If we have multiple VPEs, try to share the TLB */
if ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_TLBS) && !nostlb) {
/*
* If TLB sizing is programmable, shared TLB
* size is the total available complement.
* Otherwise, we have to take the sum of all
* static VPE TLB entries.
*/
if ((tlbsiz = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PTLBE)
>> MVPCONF0_PTLBE_SHIFT)) == 0) {
/*
* If there's more than one VPE, there had better
* be more than one TC, because we need one to bind
* to each VPE in turn to be able to read
* its configuration state!
*/
settc(1);
/* Stop the TC from doing anything foolish */
write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
mips_ihb();
/* No need to un-Halt - that happens later anyway */
for (i=0; i < vpes; i++) {
write_tc_c0_tcbind(i);
/*
* To be 100% sure we're really getting the right
* information, we exit the configuration state
* and do an IHB after each rebinding.
*/
write_c0_mvpcontrol(
read_c0_mvpcontrol() & ~ MVPCONTROL_VPC );
mips_ihb();
/*
* Only count if the MMU Type indicated is TLB
*/
if (((read_vpe_c0_config() & MIPS_CONF_MT) >> 7) == 1) {
config1val = read_vpe_c0_config1();
tlbsiz += ((config1val >> 25) & 0x3f) + 1;
}
/* Put core back in configuration state */
write_c0_mvpcontrol(
read_c0_mvpcontrol() | MVPCONTROL_VPC );
mips_ihb();
}
}
write_c0_mvpcontrol(read_c0_mvpcontrol() | MVPCONTROL_STLB);
ehb();
/*
* Setup kernel data structures to use software total,
* rather than read the per-VPE Config1 value. The values
* for "CPU 0" gets copied to all the other CPUs as part
* of their initialization in smtc_cpu_setup().
*/
/* MIPS32 limits TLB indices to 64 */
if (tlbsiz > 64)
tlbsiz = 64;
cpu_data[0].tlbsize = current_cpu_data.tlbsize = tlbsiz;
smtc_status |= SMTC_TLB_SHARED;
local_flush_tlb_all();
printk("TLB of %d entry pairs shared by %d VPEs\n",
tlbsiz, vpes);
} else {
printk("WARNING: TLB Not Sharable on SMTC Boot!\n");
}
}
}
/*
* Incrementally build the CPU map out of constituent MIPS MT cores,
* using the specified available VPEs and TCs. Plaform code needs
* to ensure that each MIPS MT core invokes this routine on reset,
* one at a time(!).
*
* This version of the build_cpu_map and prepare_cpus routines assumes
* that *all* TCs of a MIPS MT core will be used for Linux, and that
* they will be spread across *all* available VPEs (to minimise the
* loss of efficiency due to exception service serialization).
* An improved version would pick up configuration information and
* possibly leave some TCs/VPEs as "slave" processors.
*
* Use c0_MVPConf0 to find out how many TCs are available, setting up
* phys_cpu_present_map and the logical/physical mappings.
*/
int __init smtc_build_cpu_map(int start_cpu_slot)
{
int i, ntcs;
/*
* The CPU map isn't actually used for anything at this point,
* so it's not clear what else we should do apart from set
* everything up so that "logical" = "physical".
*/
ntcs = ((read_c0_mvpconf0() & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1;
for (i=start_cpu_slot; i<NR_CPUS && i<ntcs; i++) {
cpu_set(i, phys_cpu_present_map);
__cpu_number_map[i] = i;
__cpu_logical_map[i] = i;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
/* Initialize map of CPUs with FPUs */
cpus_clear(mt_fpu_cpumask);
#endif
/* One of those TC's is the one booting, and not a secondary... */
printk("%i available secondary CPU TC(s)\n", i - 1);
return i;
}
/*
* Common setup before any secondaries are started
* Make sure all CPU's are in a sensible state before we boot any of the
* secondaries.
*
* For MIPS MT "SMTC" operation, we set up all TCs, spread as evenly
* as possible across the available VPEs.
*/
static void smtc_tc_setup(int vpe, int tc, int cpu)
{
settc(tc);
write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
mips_ihb();
write_tc_c0_tcstatus((read_tc_c0_tcstatus()
& ~(TCSTATUS_TKSU | TCSTATUS_DA | TCSTATUS_IXMT))
| TCSTATUS_A);
/*
* TCContext gets an offset from the base of the IPIQ array
* to be used in low-level code to detect the presence of
* an active IPI queue
*/
write_tc_c0_tccontext((sizeof(struct smtc_ipi_q) * cpu) << 16);
/* Bind tc to vpe */
write_tc_c0_tcbind(vpe);
/* In general, all TCs should have the same cpu_data indications */
memcpy(&cpu_data[cpu], &cpu_data[0], sizeof(struct cpuinfo_mips));
/* For 34Kf, start with TC/CPU 0 as sole owner of single FPU context */
if (cpu_data[0].cputype == CPU_34K ||
cpu_data[0].cputype == CPU_1004K)
cpu_data[cpu].options &= ~MIPS_CPU_FPU;
cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id = vpe;
cpu_data[cpu].tc_id = tc;
/* Multi-core SMTC hasn't been tested, but be prepared */
cpu_data[cpu].core = (read_vpe_c0_ebase() >> 1) & 0xff;
}
/*
* Tweak to get Count registes in as close a sync as possible.
* Value seems good for 34K-class cores.
*/
#define CP0_SKEW 8
void smtc_prepare_cpus(int cpus)
{
int i, vpe, tc, ntc, nvpe, tcpervpe[NR_CPUS], slop, cpu;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long val;
int nipi;
struct smtc_ipi *pipi;
/* disable interrupts so we can disable MT */
local_irq_save(flags);
/* disable MT so we can configure */
dvpe();
dmt();
spin_lock_init(&freeIPIq.lock);
/*
* We probably don't have as many VPEs as we do SMP "CPUs",
* but it's possible - and in any case we'll never use more!
*/
for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++) {
IPIQ[i].head = IPIQ[i].tail = NULL;
spin_lock_init(&IPIQ[i].lock);
IPIQ[i].depth = 0;
}
/* cpu_data index starts at zero */
cpu = 0;
cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id = 0;
cpu_data[cpu].tc_id = 0;
cpu_data[cpu].core = (read_c0_ebase() >> 1) & 0xff;
cpu++;
/* Report on boot-time options */
mips_mt_set_cpuoptions();
if (vpelimit > 0)
printk("Limit of %d VPEs set\n", vpelimit);
if (tclimit > 0)
printk("Limit of %d TCs set\n", tclimit);
if (nostlb) {
printk("Shared TLB Use Inhibited - UNSAFE for Multi-VPE Operation\n");
}
if (asidmask)
printk("ASID mask value override to 0x%x\n", asidmask);
/* Temporary */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG
if (hang_trig)
printk("Logic Analyser Trigger on suspected TC hang\n");
#endif /* CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG */
/* Put MVPE's into 'configuration state' */
write_c0_mvpcontrol( read_c0_mvpcontrol() | MVPCONTROL_VPC );
val = read_c0_mvpconf0();
nvpe = ((val & MVPCONF0_PVPE) >> MVPCONF0_PVPE_SHIFT) + 1;
if (vpelimit > 0 && nvpe > vpelimit)
nvpe = vpelimit;
ntc = ((val & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1;
if (ntc > NR_CPUS)
ntc = NR_CPUS;
if (tclimit > 0 && ntc > tclimit)
ntc = tclimit;
slop = ntc % nvpe;
for (i = 0; i < nvpe; i++) {
tcpervpe[i] = ntc / nvpe;
if (slop) {
if((slop - i) > 0) tcpervpe[i]++;
}
}
/* Handle command line override for VPE0 */
if (vpe0limit > ntc) vpe0limit = ntc;
if (vpe0limit > 0) {
int slopslop;
if (vpe0limit < tcpervpe[0]) {
/* Reducing TC count - distribute to others */
slop = tcpervpe[0] - vpe0limit;
slopslop = slop % (nvpe - 1);
tcpervpe[0] = vpe0limit;
for (i = 1; i < nvpe; i++) {
tcpervpe[i] += slop / (nvpe - 1);
if(slopslop && ((slopslop - (i - 1) > 0)))
tcpervpe[i]++;
}
} else if (vpe0limit > tcpervpe[0]) {
/* Increasing TC count - steal from others */
slop = vpe0limit - tcpervpe[0];
slopslop = slop % (nvpe - 1);
tcpervpe[0] = vpe0limit;
for (i = 1; i < nvpe; i++) {
tcpervpe[i] -= slop / (nvpe - 1);
if(slopslop && ((slopslop - (i - 1) > 0)))
tcpervpe[i]--;
}
}
}
/* Set up shared TLB */
smtc_configure_tlb();
for (tc = 0, vpe = 0 ; (vpe < nvpe) && (tc < ntc) ; vpe++) {
/*
* Set the MVP bits.
*/
settc(tc);
write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() | VPECONF0_MVP);
if (vpe != 0)
printk(", ");
printk("VPE %d: TC", vpe);
for (i = 0; i < tcpervpe[vpe]; i++) {
/*
* TC 0 is bound to VPE 0 at reset,
* and is presumably executing this
* code. Leave it alone!
*/
if (tc != 0) {
smtc_tc_setup(vpe, tc, cpu);
cpu++;
}
printk(" %d", tc);
tc++;
}
if (vpe != 0) {
/*
* Clear any stale software interrupts from VPE's Cause
*/
write_vpe_c0_cause(0);
/*
* Clear ERL/EXL of VPEs other than 0
* and set restricted interrupt enable/mask.
*/
write_vpe_c0_status((read_vpe_c0_status()
& ~(ST0_BEV | ST0_ERL | ST0_EXL | ST0_IM))
| (STATUSF_IP0 | STATUSF_IP1 | STATUSF_IP7
| ST0_IE));
/*
* set config to be the same as vpe0,
* particularly kseg0 coherency alg
*/
write_vpe_c0_config(read_c0_config());
/* Clear any pending timer interrupt */
write_vpe_c0_compare(0);
/* Propagate Config7 */
write_vpe_c0_config7(read_c0_config7());
write_vpe_c0_count(read_c0_count() + CP0_SKEW);
ehb();
}
/* enable multi-threading within VPE */
write_vpe_c0_vpecontrol(read_vpe_c0_vpecontrol() | VPECONTROL_TE);
/* enable the VPE */
write_vpe_c0_vpeconf0(read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0() | VPECONF0_VPA);
}
/*
* Pull any physically present but unused TCs out of circulation.
*/
while (tc < (((val & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1)) {
cpu_clear(tc, phys_cpu_present_map);
cpu_clear(tc, cpu_present_map);
tc++;
}
/* release config state */
write_c0_mvpcontrol( read_c0_mvpcontrol() & ~ MVPCONTROL_VPC );
printk("\n");
/* Set up coprocessor affinity CPU mask(s) */
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
for (tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
if (cpu_data[tc].options & MIPS_CPU_FPU)
cpu_set(tc, mt_fpu_cpumask);
}
#endif
/* set up ipi interrupts... */
/* If we have multiple VPEs running, set up the cross-VPE interrupt */
setup_cross_vpe_interrupts(nvpe);
/* Set up queue of free IPI "messages". */
nipi = NR_CPUS * IPIBUF_PER_CPU;
if (ipibuffers > 0)
nipi = ipibuffers;
pipi = kmalloc(nipi *sizeof(struct smtc_ipi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pipi == NULL)
panic("kmalloc of IPI message buffers failed\n");
else
printk("IPI buffer pool of %d buffers\n", nipi);
for (i = 0; i < nipi; i++) {
smtc_ipi_nq(&freeIPIq, pipi);
pipi++;
}
/* Arm multithreading and enable other VPEs - but all TCs are Halted */
emt(EMT_ENABLE);
evpe(EVPE_ENABLE);
local_irq_restore(flags);
/* Initialize SMTC /proc statistics/diagnostics */
init_smtc_stats();
}
/*
* Setup the PC, SP, and GP of a secondary processor and start it
* running!
* smp_bootstrap is the place to resume from
* __KSTK_TOS(idle) is apparently the stack pointer
* (unsigned long)idle->thread_info the gp
*
*/
void __cpuinit smtc_boot_secondary(int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
extern u32 kernelsp[NR_CPUS];
unsigned long flags;
int mtflags;
LOCK_MT_PRA();
if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id != cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].vpe_id) {
dvpe();
}
settc(cpu_data[cpu].tc_id);
/* pc */
write_tc_c0_tcrestart((unsigned long)&smp_bootstrap);
/* stack pointer */
kernelsp[cpu] = __KSTK_TOS(idle);
write_tc_gpr_sp(__KSTK_TOS(idle));
/* global pointer */
write_tc_gpr_gp((unsigned long)task_thread_info(idle));
smtc_status |= SMTC_MTC_ACTIVE;
write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id != cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].vpe_id) {
evpe(EVPE_ENABLE);
}
UNLOCK_MT_PRA();
}
void smtc_init_secondary(void)
{
local_irq_enable();
}
void smtc_smp_finish(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* Lowest-numbered CPU per VPE starts a clock tick.
* Like per_cpu_trap_init() hack, this assumes that
* SMTC init code assigns TCs consdecutively and
* in ascending order across available VPEs.
*/
if (cpu > 0 && (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id != cpu_data[cpu - 1].vpe_id))
write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + mips_hpt_frequency/HZ);
printk("TC %d going on-line as CPU %d\n",
cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].tc_id, smp_processor_id());
}
void smtc_cpus_done(void)
{
}
/*
* Support for SMTC-optimized driver IRQ registration
*/
/*
* SMTC Kernel needs to manipulate low-level CPU interrupt mask
* in do_IRQ. These are passed in setup_irq_smtc() and stored
* in this table.
*/
int setup_irq_smtc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new,
unsigned long hwmask)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG
unsigned int vpe = current_cpu_data.vpe_id;
vpemask[vpe][irq - MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE] = 1;
#endif
irq_hwmask[irq] = hwmask;
return setup_irq(irq, new);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC_IRQAFF
/*
* Support for IRQ affinity to TCs
*/
void smtc_set_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t affinity)
{
/*
* If a "fast path" cache of quickly decodable affinity state
* is maintained, this is where it gets done, on a call up
* from the platform affinity code.
*/
}
void smtc_forward_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
int target;
/*
* OK wise guy, now figure out how to get the IRQ
* to be serviced on an authorized "CPU".
*
* Ideally, to handle the situation where an IRQ has multiple
* eligible CPUS, we would maintain state per IRQ that would
* allow a fair distribution of service requests. Since the
* expected use model is any-or-only-one, for simplicity
* and efficiency, we just pick the easiest one to find.
*/
target = first_cpu(irq_desc[irq].affinity);
/*
* We depend on the platform code to have correctly processed
* IRQ affinity change requests to ensure that the IRQ affinity
* mask has been purged of bits corresponding to nonexistent and
* offline "CPUs", and to TCs bound to VPEs other than the VPE
* connected to the physical interrupt input for the interrupt
* in question. Otherwise we have a nasty problem with interrupt
* mask management. This is best handled in non-performance-critical
* platform IRQ affinity setting code, to minimize interrupt-time
* checks.
*/
/* If no one is eligible, service locally */
if (target >= NR_CPUS) {
do_IRQ_no_affinity(irq);
return;
}
smtc_send_ipi(target, IRQ_AFFINITY_IPI, irq);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC_IRQAFF */
/*
* IPI model for SMTC is tricky, because interrupts aren't TC-specific.
* Within a VPE one TC can interrupt another by different approaches.
* The easiest to get right would probably be to make all TCs except
* the target IXMT and set a software interrupt, but an IXMT-based
* scheme requires that a handler must run before a new IPI could
* be sent, which would break the "broadcast" loops in MIPS MT.
* A more gonzo approach within a VPE is to halt the TC, extract
* its Restart, Status, and a couple of GPRs, and program the Restart
* address to emulate an interrupt.
*
* Within a VPE, one can be confident that the target TC isn't in
* a critical EXL state when halted, since the write to the Halt
* register could not have issued on the writing thread if the
* halting thread had EXL set. So k0 and k1 of the target TC
* can be used by the injection code. Across VPEs, one can't
* be certain that the target TC isn't in a critical exception
* state. So we try a two-step process of sending a software
* interrupt to the target VPE, which either handles the event
* itself (if it was the target) or injects the event within
* the VPE.
*/
static void smtc_ipi_qdump(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS ;i++) {
printk("IPIQ[%d]: head = 0x%x, tail = 0x%x, depth = %d\n",
i, (unsigned)IPIQ[i].head, (unsigned)IPIQ[i].tail,
IPIQ[i].depth);
}
}
/*
* The standard atomic.h primitives don't quite do what we want
* here: We need an atomic add-and-return-previous-value (which
* could be done with atomic_add_return and a decrement) and an
* atomic set/zero-and-return-previous-value (which can't really
* be done with the atomic.h primitives). And since this is
* MIPS MT, we can assume that we have LL/SC.
*/
static inline int atomic_postincrement(atomic_t *v)
{
unsigned long result;
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ll %0, %2 \n"
" addu %1, %0, 1 \n"
" sc %1, %2 \n"
" beqz %1, 1b \n"
__WEAK_LLSC_MB
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter)
: "m" (v->counter)
: "memory");
return result;
}
void smtc_send_ipi(int cpu, int type, unsigned int action)
{
int tcstatus;
struct smtc_ipi *pipi;
unsigned long flags;
int mtflags;
unsigned long tcrestart;
extern void r4k_wait_irqoff(void), __pastwait(void);
if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
printk("Cannot Send IPI to self!\n");
return;
}
/* Set up a descriptor, to be delivered either promptly or queued */
pipi = smtc_ipi_dq(&freeIPIq);
if (pipi == NULL) {
bust_spinlocks(1);
mips_mt_regdump(dvpe());
panic("IPI Msg. Buffers Depleted\n");
}
pipi->type = type;
pipi->arg = (void *)action;
pipi->dest = cpu;
if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id != cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].vpe_id) {
/* If not on same VPE, enqueue and send cross-VPE interrupt */
smtc_ipi_nq(&IPIQ[cpu], pipi);
LOCK_CORE_PRA();
settc(cpu_data[cpu].tc_id);
write_vpe_c0_cause(read_vpe_c0_cause() | C_SW1);
UNLOCK_CORE_PRA();
} else {
/*
* Not sufficient to do a LOCK_MT_PRA (dmt) here,
* since ASID shootdown on the other VPE may
* collide with this operation.
*/
LOCK_CORE_PRA();
settc(cpu_data[cpu].tc_id);
/* Halt the targeted TC */
write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
mips_ihb();
/*
* Inspect TCStatus - if IXMT is set, we have to queue
* a message. Otherwise, we set up the "interrupt"
* of the other TC
*/
tcstatus = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
if ((tcstatus & TCSTATUS_IXMT) != 0) {
/*
* If we're in the the irq-off version of the wait
* loop, we need to force exit from the wait and
* do a direct post of the IPI.
*/
if (cpu_wait == r4k_wait_irqoff) {
tcrestart = read_tc_c0_tcrestart();
if (tcrestart >= (unsigned long)r4k_wait_irqoff
&& tcrestart < (unsigned long)__pastwait) {
write_tc_c0_tcrestart(__pastwait);
tcstatus &= ~TCSTATUS_IXMT;
write_tc_c0_tcstatus(tcstatus);
goto postdirect;
}
}
/*
* Otherwise we queue the message for the target TC
* to pick up when he does a local_irq_restore()
*/
write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
UNLOCK_CORE_PRA();
smtc_ipi_nq(&IPIQ[cpu], pipi);
} else {
postdirect:
post_direct_ipi(cpu, pipi);
write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
UNLOCK_CORE_PRA();
}
}
}
/*
* Send IPI message to Halted TC, TargTC/TargVPE already having been set
*/
static void post_direct_ipi(int cpu, struct smtc_ipi *pipi)
{
struct pt_regs *kstack;
unsigned long tcstatus;
unsigned long tcrestart;
extern u32 kernelsp[NR_CPUS];
extern void __smtc_ipi_vector(void);
//printk("%s: on %d for %d\n", __func__, smp_processor_id(), cpu);
/* Extract Status, EPC from halted TC */
tcstatus = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
tcrestart = read_tc_c0_tcrestart();
/* If TCRestart indicates a WAIT instruction, advance the PC */
if ((tcrestart & 0x80000000)
&& ((*(unsigned int *)tcrestart & 0xfe00003f) == 0x42000020)) {
tcrestart += 4;
}
/*
* Save on TC's future kernel stack
*
* CU bit of Status is indicator that TC was
* already running on a kernel stack...
*/
if (tcstatus & ST0_CU0) {
/* Note that this "- 1" is pointer arithmetic */
kstack = ((struct pt_regs *)read_tc_gpr_sp()) - 1;
} else {
kstack = ((struct pt_regs *)kernelsp[cpu]) - 1;
}
kstack->cp0_epc = (long)tcrestart;
/* Save TCStatus */
kstack->cp0_tcstatus = tcstatus;
/* Pass token of operation to be performed kernel stack pad area */
kstack->pad0[4] = (unsigned long)pipi;
/* Pass address of function to be called likewise */
kstack->pad0[5] = (unsigned long)&ipi_decode;
/* Set interrupt exempt and kernel mode */
tcstatus |= TCSTATUS_IXMT;
tcstatus &= ~TCSTATUS_TKSU;
write_tc_c0_tcstatus(tcstatus);
ehb();
/* Set TC Restart address to be SMTC IPI vector */
write_tc_c0_tcrestart(__smtc_ipi_vector);
}
static void ipi_resched_interrupt(void)
{
/* Return from interrupt should be enough to cause scheduler check */
}
static void ipi_call_interrupt(void)
{
/* Invoke generic function invocation code in smp.c */
smp_call_function_interrupt();
}
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, mips_clockevent_device);
void ipi_decode(struct smtc_ipi *pipi)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct clock_event_device *cd;
void *arg_copy = pipi->arg;
int type_copy = pipi->type;
smtc_ipi_nq(&freeIPIq, pipi);
switch (type_copy) {
case SMTC_CLOCK_TICK:
irq_enter();
kstat_this_cpu.irqs[MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + 1]++;
cd = &per_cpu(mips_clockevent_device, cpu);
cd->event_handler(cd);
irq_exit();
break;
case LINUX_SMP_IPI:
switch ((int)arg_copy) {
case SMP_RESCHEDULE_YOURSELF:
ipi_resched_interrupt();
break;
case SMP_CALL_FUNCTION:
ipi_call_interrupt();
break;
default:
printk("Impossible SMTC IPI Argument 0x%x\n",
(int)arg_copy);
break;
}
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC_IRQAFF
case IRQ_AFFINITY_IPI:
/*
* Accept a "forwarded" interrupt that was initially
* taken by a TC who doesn't have affinity for the IRQ.
*/
do_IRQ_no_affinity((int)arg_copy);
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC_IRQAFF */
default:
printk("Impossible SMTC IPI Type 0x%x\n", type_copy);
break;
}
}
/*
* Similar to smtc_ipi_replay(), but invoked from context restore,
* so it reuses the current exception frame rather than set up a
* new one with self_ipi.
*/
void deferred_smtc_ipi(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* Test is not atomic, but much faster than a dequeue,
* and the vast majority of invocations will have a null queue.
* If irq_disabled when this was called, then any IPIs queued
* after we test last will be taken on the next irq_enable/restore.
* If interrupts were enabled, then any IPIs added after the
* last test will be taken directly.
*/
while (IPIQ[cpu].head != NULL) {
struct smtc_ipi_q *q = &IPIQ[cpu];
struct smtc_ipi *pipi;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* It may be possible we'll come in with interrupts
* already enabled.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
spin_lock(&q->lock);
pipi = __smtc_ipi_dq(q);
spin_unlock(&q->lock);
if (pipi != NULL)
ipi_decode(pipi);
/*
* The use of the __raw_local restore isn't
* as obviously necessary here as in smtc_ipi_replay(),
* but it's more efficient, given that we're already
* running down the IPI queue.
*/
__raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
}
/*
* Cross-VPE interrupts in the SMTC prototype use "software interrupts"
* set via cross-VPE MTTR manipulation of the Cause register. It would be
* in some regards preferable to have external logic for "doorbell" hardware
* interrupts.
*/
static int cpu_ipi_irq = MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + MIPS_CPU_IPI_IRQ;
static irqreturn_t ipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_idm)
{
int my_vpe = cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].vpe_id;
int my_tc = cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].tc_id;
int cpu;
struct smtc_ipi *pipi;
unsigned long tcstatus;
int sent;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int mtflags;
unsigned int vpflags;
/*
* So long as cross-VPE interrupts are done via
* MFTR/MTTR read-modify-writes of Cause, we need
* to stop other VPEs whenever the local VPE does
* anything similar.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
vpflags = dvpe();
clear_c0_cause(0x100 << MIPS_CPU_IPI_IRQ);
set_c0_status(0x100 << MIPS_CPU_IPI_IRQ);
irq_enable_hazard();
evpe(vpflags);
local_irq_restore(flags);
/*
* Cross-VPE Interrupt handler: Try to directly deliver IPIs
* queued for TCs on this VPE other than the current one.
* Return-from-interrupt should cause us to drain the queue
* for the current TC, so we ought not to have to do it explicitly here.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id != my_vpe)
continue;
pipi = smtc_ipi_dq(&IPIQ[cpu]);
if (pipi != NULL) {
if (cpu_data[cpu].tc_id != my_tc) {
sent = 0;
LOCK_MT_PRA();
settc(cpu_data[cpu].tc_id);
write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
mips_ihb();
tcstatus = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
if ((tcstatus & TCSTATUS_IXMT) == 0) {
post_direct_ipi(cpu, pipi);
sent = 1;
}
write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
UNLOCK_MT_PRA();
if (!sent) {
smtc_ipi_req(&IPIQ[cpu], pipi);
}
} else {
/*
* ipi_decode() should be called
* with interrupts off
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
ipi_decode(pipi);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
}
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void ipi_irq_dispatch(void)
{
do_IRQ(cpu_ipi_irq);
}
static struct irqaction irq_ipi = {
.handler = ipi_interrupt,
.flags = IRQF_DISABLED,
.name = "SMTC_IPI",
.flags = IRQF_PERCPU
};
static void setup_cross_vpe_interrupts(unsigned int nvpe)
{
if (nvpe < 1)
return;
if (!cpu_has_vint)
panic("SMTC Kernel requires Vectored Interrupt support");
set_vi_handler(MIPS_CPU_IPI_IRQ, ipi_irq_dispatch);
setup_irq_smtc(cpu_ipi_irq, &irq_ipi, (0x100 << MIPS_CPU_IPI_IRQ));
set_irq_handler(cpu_ipi_irq, handle_percpu_irq);
}
/*
* SMTC-specific hacks invoked from elsewhere in the kernel.
*/
/*
* smtc_ipi_replay is called from raw_local_irq_restore
*/
void smtc_ipi_replay(void)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* To the extent that we've ever turned interrupts off,
* we may have accumulated deferred IPIs. This is subtle.
* we should be OK: If we pick up something and dispatch
* it here, that's great. If we see nothing, but concurrent
* with this operation, another TC sends us an IPI, IXMT
* is clear, and we'll handle it as a real pseudo-interrupt
* and not a pseudo-pseudo interrupt. The important thing
* is to do the last check for queued message *after* the
* re-enabling of interrupts.
*/
while (IPIQ[cpu].head != NULL) {
struct smtc_ipi_q *q = &IPIQ[cpu];
struct smtc_ipi *pipi;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* It's just possible we'll come in with interrupts
* already enabled.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
spin_lock(&q->lock);
pipi = __smtc_ipi_dq(q);
spin_unlock(&q->lock);
/*
** But use a raw restore here to avoid recursion.
*/
__raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
if (pipi) {
self_ipi(pipi);
smtc_cpu_stats[cpu].selfipis++;
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(smtc_ipi_replay);
void smtc_idle_loop_hook(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG
int im;
int flags;
int mtflags;
int bit;
int vpe;
int tc;
int hook_ntcs;
/*
* printk within DMT-protected regions can deadlock,
* so buffer diagnostic messages for later output.
*/
char *pdb_msg;
char id_ho_db_msg[768]; /* worst-case use should be less than 700 */
if (atomic_read(&idle_hook_initialized) == 0) { /* fast test */
if (atomic_add_return(1, &idle_hook_initialized) == 1) {
int mvpconf0;
/* Tedious stuff to just do once */
mvpconf0 = read_c0_mvpconf0();
hook_ntcs = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1;
if (hook_ntcs > NR_CPUS)
hook_ntcs = NR_CPUS;
for (tc = 0; tc < hook_ntcs; tc++) {
tcnoprog[tc] = 0;
clock_hang_reported[tc] = 0;
}
for (vpe = 0; vpe < 2; vpe++)
for (im = 0; im < 8; im++)
imstuckcount[vpe][im] = 0;
printk("Idle loop test hook initialized for %d TCs\n", hook_ntcs);
atomic_set(&idle_hook_initialized, 1000);
} else {
/* Someone else is initializing in parallel - let 'em finish */
while (atomic_read(&idle_hook_initialized) < 1000)
;
}
}
/* Have we stupidly left IXMT set somewhere? */
if (read_c0_tcstatus() & 0x400) {
write_c0_tcstatus(read_c0_tcstatus() & ~0x400);
ehb();
printk("Dangling IXMT in cpu_idle()\n");
}
/* Have we stupidly left an IM bit turned off? */
#define IM_LIMIT 2000
local_irq_save(flags);
mtflags = dmt();
pdb_msg = &id_ho_db_msg[0];
im = read_c0_status();
vpe = current_cpu_data.vpe_id;
for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
/*
* In current prototype, I/O interrupts
* are masked for VPE > 0
*/
if (vpemask[vpe][bit]) {
if (!(im & (0x100 << bit)))
imstuckcount[vpe][bit]++;
else
imstuckcount[vpe][bit] = 0;
if (imstuckcount[vpe][bit] > IM_LIMIT) {
set_c0_status(0x100 << bit);
ehb();
imstuckcount[vpe][bit] = 0;
pdb_msg += sprintf(pdb_msg,
"Dangling IM %d fixed for VPE %d\n", bit,
vpe);
}
}
}
emt(mtflags);
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (pdb_msg != &id_ho_db_msg[0])
printk("CPU%d: %s", smp_processor_id(), id_ho_db_msg);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG */
smtc_ipi_replay();
}
void smtc_soft_dump(void)
{
int i;
printk("Counter Interrupts taken per CPU (TC)\n");
for (i=0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
printk("%d: %ld\n", i, smtc_cpu_stats[i].timerints);
}
printk("Self-IPI invocations:\n");
for (i=0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
printk("%d: %ld\n", i, smtc_cpu_stats[i].selfipis);
}
smtc_ipi_qdump();
printk("%d Recoveries of \"stolen\" FPU\n",
atomic_read(&smtc_fpu_recoveries));
}
/*
* TLB management routines special to SMTC
*/
void smtc_get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long cpu)
{
unsigned long flags, mtflags, tcstat, prevhalt, asid;
int tlb, i;
/*
* It would be nice to be able to use a spinlock here,
* but this is invoked from within TLB flush routines
* that protect themselves with DVPE, so if a lock is
* held by another TC, it'll never be freed.
*
* DVPE/DMT must not be done with interrupts enabled,
* so even so most callers will already have disabled
* them, let's be really careful...
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
if (smtc_status & SMTC_TLB_SHARED) {
mtflags = dvpe();
tlb = 0;
} else {
mtflags = dmt();
tlb = cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id;
}
asid = asid_cache(cpu);
do {
if (!((asid += ASID_INC) & ASID_MASK) ) {
if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
flush_icache_all();
/* Traverse all online CPUs (hack requires contigous range) */
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
/*
* We don't need to worry about our own CPU, nor those of
* CPUs who don't share our TLB.
*/
if ((i != smp_processor_id()) &&
((smtc_status & SMTC_TLB_SHARED) ||
(cpu_data[i].vpe_id == cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id))) {
settc(cpu_data[i].tc_id);
prevhalt = read_tc_c0_tchalt() & TCHALT_H;
if (!prevhalt) {
write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
mips_ihb();
}
tcstat = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
smtc_live_asid[tlb][(tcstat & ASID_MASK)] |= (asiduse)(0x1 << i);
if (!prevhalt)
write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
}
}
if (!asid) /* fix version if needed */
asid = ASID_FIRST_VERSION;
local_flush_tlb_all(); /* start new asid cycle */
}
} while (smtc_live_asid[tlb][(asid & ASID_MASK)]);
/*
* SMTC shares the TLB within VPEs and possibly across all VPEs.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
if ((smtc_status & SMTC_TLB_SHARED) ||
(cpu_data[i].vpe_id == cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id))
cpu_context(i, mm) = asid_cache(i) = asid;
}
if (smtc_status & SMTC_TLB_SHARED)
evpe(mtflags);
else
emt(mtflags);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Invoked from macros defined in mmu_context.h
* which must already have disabled interrupts
* and done a DVPE or DMT as appropriate.
*/
void smtc_flush_tlb_asid(unsigned long asid)
{
int entry;
unsigned long ehi;
entry = read_c0_wired();
/* Traverse all non-wired entries */
while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
write_c0_index(entry);
ehb();
tlb_read();
ehb();
ehi = read_c0_entryhi();
if ((ehi & ASID_MASK) == asid) {
/*
* Invalidate only entries with specified ASID,
* makiing sure all entries differ.
*/
write_c0_entryhi(CKSEG0 + (entry << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)));
write_c0_entrylo0(0);
write_c0_entrylo1(0);
mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
tlb_write_indexed();
}
entry++;
}
write_c0_index(PARKED_INDEX);
tlbw_use_hazard();
}
/*
* Support for single-threading cache flush operations.
*/
static int halt_state_save[NR_CPUS];
/*
* To really, really be sure that nothing is being done
* by other TCs, halt them all. This code assumes that
* a DVPE has already been done, so while their Halted
* state is theoretically architecturally unstable, in
* practice, it's not going to change while we're looking
* at it.
*/
void smtc_cflush_lockdown(void)
{
int cpu;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
settc(cpu_data[cpu].tc_id);
halt_state_save[cpu] = read_tc_c0_tchalt();
write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
}
}
mips_ihb();
}
/* It would be cheating to change the cpu_online states during a flush! */
void smtc_cflush_release(void)
{
int cpu;
/*
* Start with a hazard barrier to ensure
* that all CACHE ops have played through.
*/
mips_ihb();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
settc(cpu_data[cpu].tc_id);
write_tc_c0_tchalt(halt_state_save[cpu]);
}
}
mips_ihb();
}