linux/include/asm-s390/spinlock.h
Ingo Molnar fb1c8f93d8 [PATCH] spinlock consolidation
This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van
de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code.  It does the following
things:

 - consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code

 - simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files

 - encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock
   features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code.

 - cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti.

Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code,
located in lib/spinlock_debug.c.  (previously we had one SMP debugging
variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds)

Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track
write-owners.  There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too.
All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard
spin/rwlock lockups.

The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary
subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now
lives in the generic headers:

 include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h       |   16
 include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h     |   16

I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files,
making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is:

   SMP                         |  UP
   ----------------------------|-----------------------------------
   asm/spinlock_types_smp.h    |  linux/spinlock_types_up.h
   linux/spinlock_types.h      |  linux/spinlock_types.h
   asm/spinlock_smp.h          |  linux/spinlock_up.h
   linux/spinlock_api_smp.h    |  linux/spinlock_api_up.h
   linux/spinlock.h            |  linux/spinlock.h

/*
 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
 *
 * on SMP builds:
 *
 *  asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the
 *                        initializers
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
 *
 *  asm/spinlock.h:       contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
 *                        implementations, mostly inline assembly code
 *
 *   (also included on UP-debug builds:)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
 *                        contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
 *
 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
 *
 * on UP builds:
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
 *                        contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
 *                        (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_up.h:
 *                        contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
 *                        builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
 *                        builds)
 *
 *   (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
 *                        builds the _spin_*() APIs.
 *
 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
 */

All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch.

arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via
crosscompilers.  m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should
be mostly fine.

From: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>

  Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU).
  Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested).  I did not try to build
  non-SMP kernels.  That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary.

  I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t.  Doing so avoids
  some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files.  Those particular locks
  are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code.  I do NOT
  expect any new issues to arise with them.

 If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will
  need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops
  that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW
  (load and clear word).

From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>

   ia64 fix

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-10 10:06:21 -07:00

138 lines
3.6 KiB
C

/*
* include/asm-s390/spinlock.h
*
* S390 version
* Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
* Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
*
* Derived from "include/asm-i386/spinlock.h"
*/
#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
static inline int
_raw_compare_and_swap(volatile unsigned int *lock,
unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
{
asm volatile ("cs %0,%3,0(%4)"
: "=d" (old), "=m" (*lock)
: "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (lock), "m" (*lock)
: "cc", "memory" );
return old;
}
/*
* Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
* on the local processor, one does not.
*
* We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost.
*
* (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
*/
#define __raw_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->lock != 0)
#define __raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) __raw_spin_lock(lock)
#define __raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
do { while (__raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
extern void _raw_spin_lock_wait(raw_spinlock_t *lp, unsigned int pc);
extern int _raw_spin_trylock_retry(raw_spinlock_t *lp, unsigned int pc);
static inline void __raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lp)
{
unsigned long pc = 1 | (unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0);
if (unlikely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->lock, 0, pc) != 0))
_raw_spin_lock_wait(lp, pc);
}
static inline int __raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lp)
{
unsigned long pc = 1 | (unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0);
if (likely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->lock, 0, pc) == 0))
return 1;
return _raw_spin_trylock_retry(lp, pc);
}
static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lp)
{
_raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->lock, lp->lock, 0);
}
/*
* Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
* but only one writer.
*
* NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
* but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
* can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
* irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
* read-locks.
*/
/**
* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: the rwlock in question.
*/
#define __raw_read_can_lock(x) ((int)(x)->lock >= 0)
/**
* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: the rwlock in question.
*/
#define __raw_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == 0)
extern void _raw_read_lock_wait(raw_rwlock_t *lp);
extern int _raw_read_trylock_retry(raw_rwlock_t *lp);
extern void _raw_write_lock_wait(raw_rwlock_t *lp);
extern int _raw_write_trylock_retry(raw_rwlock_t *lp);
static inline void __raw_read_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
unsigned int old;
old = rw->lock & 0x7fffffffU;
if (_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old + 1) != old)
_raw_read_lock_wait(rw);
}
static inline void __raw_read_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
unsigned int old, cmp;
old = rw->lock;
do {
cmp = old;
old = _raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old - 1);
} while (cmp != old);
}
static inline void __raw_write_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
if (unlikely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0, 0x80000000) != 0))
_raw_write_lock_wait(rw);
}
static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0x80000000, 0);
}
static inline int __raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
unsigned int old;
old = rw->lock & 0x7fffffffU;
if (likely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old + 1) == old))
return 1;
return _raw_read_trylock_retry(rw);
}
static inline int __raw_write_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
if (likely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0, 0x80000000) == 0))
return 1;
return _raw_write_trylock_retry(rw);
}
#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */