linux/sound/soc/codecs/wm8978.c
Mark Brown e6968a1719 ASoC: codecs: Remove rtd->codec usage from CODEC drivers
In order to support CODEC<->CODEC links remove the assumption that there
is only a single CODEC on a DAI link by removing the use of the CODEC
pointer in the rtd from the CODEC drivers. They are already being passed
their DAI whenever they are passed an rtd and can get the CODEC from
there.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2012-04-04 15:59:12 +01:00

1128 lines
31 KiB
C

/*
* wm8978.c -- WM8978 ALSA SoC Audio Codec driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
* Copyright (C) 2007 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
* Copyright 2006-2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
* Based on wm8974 and wm8990 by Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/tlv.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "wm8978.h"
static const struct reg_default wm8978_reg_defaults[] = {
{ 1, 0x0000 },
{ 2, 0x0000 },
{ 3, 0x0000 },
{ 4, 0x0050 },
{ 5, 0x0000 },
{ 6, 0x0140 },
{ 7, 0x0000 },
{ 8, 0x0000 },
{ 9, 0x0000 },
{ 10, 0x0000 },
{ 11, 0x00ff },
{ 12, 0x00ff },
{ 13, 0x0000 },
{ 14, 0x0100 },
{ 15, 0x00ff },
{ 16, 0x00ff },
{ 17, 0x0000 },
{ 18, 0x012c },
{ 19, 0x002c },
{ 20, 0x002c },
{ 21, 0x002c },
{ 22, 0x002c },
{ 23, 0x0000 },
{ 24, 0x0032 },
{ 25, 0x0000 },
{ 26, 0x0000 },
{ 27, 0x0000 },
{ 28, 0x0000 },
{ 29, 0x0000 },
{ 30, 0x0000 },
{ 31, 0x0000 },
{ 32, 0x0038 },
{ 33, 0x000b },
{ 34, 0x0032 },
{ 35, 0x0000 },
{ 36, 0x0008 },
{ 37, 0x000c },
{ 38, 0x0093 },
{ 39, 0x00e9 },
{ 40, 0x0000 },
{ 41, 0x0000 },
{ 42, 0x0000 },
{ 43, 0x0000 },
{ 44, 0x0033 },
{ 45, 0x0010 },
{ 46, 0x0010 },
{ 47, 0x0100 },
{ 48, 0x0100 },
{ 49, 0x0002 },
{ 50, 0x0001 },
{ 51, 0x0001 },
{ 52, 0x0039 },
{ 53, 0x0039 },
{ 54, 0x0039 },
{ 55, 0x0039 },
{ 56, 0x0001 },
{ 57, 0x0001 },
};
static bool wm8978_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
return reg == WM8978_RESET;
}
/* codec private data */
struct wm8978_priv {
struct regmap *regmap;
unsigned int f_pllout;
unsigned int f_mclk;
unsigned int f_256fs;
unsigned int f_opclk;
int mclk_idx;
enum wm8978_sysclk_src sysclk;
};
static const char *wm8978_companding[] = {"Off", "NC", "u-law", "A-law"};
static const char *wm8978_eqmode[] = {"Capture", "Playback"};
static const char *wm8978_bw[] = {"Narrow", "Wide"};
static const char *wm8978_eq1[] = {"80Hz", "105Hz", "135Hz", "175Hz"};
static const char *wm8978_eq2[] = {"230Hz", "300Hz", "385Hz", "500Hz"};
static const char *wm8978_eq3[] = {"650Hz", "850Hz", "1.1kHz", "1.4kHz"};
static const char *wm8978_eq4[] = {"1.8kHz", "2.4kHz", "3.2kHz", "4.1kHz"};
static const char *wm8978_eq5[] = {"5.3kHz", "6.9kHz", "9kHz", "11.7kHz"};
static const char *wm8978_alc3[] = {"ALC", "Limiter"};
static const char *wm8978_alc1[] = {"Off", "Right", "Left", "Both"};
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(adc_compand, WM8978_COMPANDING_CONTROL, 1,
wm8978_companding);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(dac_compand, WM8978_COMPANDING_CONTROL, 3,
wm8978_companding);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eqmode, WM8978_EQ1, 8, wm8978_eqmode);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq1, WM8978_EQ1, 5, wm8978_eq1);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq2bw, WM8978_EQ2, 8, wm8978_bw);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq2, WM8978_EQ2, 5, wm8978_eq2);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq3bw, WM8978_EQ3, 8, wm8978_bw);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq3, WM8978_EQ3, 5, wm8978_eq3);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq4bw, WM8978_EQ4, 8, wm8978_bw);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq4, WM8978_EQ4, 5, wm8978_eq4);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq5, WM8978_EQ5, 5, wm8978_eq5);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(alc3, WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_3, 8, wm8978_alc3);
static const SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(alc1, WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_1, 7, wm8978_alc1);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(digital_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(eq_tlv, -1200, 100, 0);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(inpga_tlv, -1200, 75, 0);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(spk_tlv, -5700, 100, 0);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(boost_tlv, -1500, 300, 1);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(limiter_tlv, 0, 100, 0);
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_snd_controls[] = {
SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch",
WM8978_COMPANDING_CONTROL, 0, 1, 0),
SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding", adc_compand),
SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding", dac_compand),
SOC_DOUBLE("DAC Inversion Switch", WM8978_DAC_CONTROL, 0, 1, 1, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("PCM Volume",
WM8978_LEFT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME, WM8978_RIGHT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
0, 255, 0, digital_tlv),
SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch", WM8978_ADC_CONTROL, 8, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Cut Off", WM8978_ADC_CONTROL, 4, 7, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE("ADC Inversion Switch", WM8978_ADC_CONTROL, 0, 1, 1, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("ADC Volume",
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
0, 255, 0, digital_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser Function", eqmode),
SOC_ENUM("EQ1 Cut Off", eq1),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ1 Volume", WM8978_EQ1, 0, 24, 1, eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser EQ2 Bandwith", eq2bw),
SOC_ENUM("EQ2 Cut Off", eq2),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ2 Volume", WM8978_EQ2, 0, 24, 1, eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser EQ3 Bandwith", eq3bw),
SOC_ENUM("EQ3 Cut Off", eq3),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ3 Volume", WM8978_EQ3, 0, 24, 1, eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser EQ4 Bandwith", eq4bw),
SOC_ENUM("EQ4 Cut Off", eq4),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ4 Volume", WM8978_EQ4, 0, 24, 1, eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("EQ5 Cut Off", eq5),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ5 Volume", WM8978_EQ5, 0, 24, 1, eq_tlv),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch",
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_1, 8, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay",
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_1, 4, 15, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack",
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_1, 0, 15, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold",
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_2, 4, 7, 0),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Volume",
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_2, 0, 12, 0, limiter_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("ALC Enable Switch", alc1),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Min Gain", WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_1, 0, 7, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Max Gain", WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_1, 3, 7, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold", WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_2, 4, 10, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Target", WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_2, 0, 15, 0),
SOC_ENUM("ALC Capture Mode", alc3),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay", WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_3, 4, 10, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attack", WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_3, 0, 10, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch", WM8978_NOISE_GATE, 3, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold",
WM8978_NOISE_GATE, 0, 7, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Capture PGA ZC Switch",
WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
7, 1, 0),
/* OUT1 - Headphones */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Headphone Playback ZC Switch",
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL, 7, 1, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Headphone Playback Volume",
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL,
0, 63, 0, spk_tlv),
/* OUT2 - Speakers */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Speaker Playback ZC Switch",
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL, 7, 1, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume",
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL,
0, 63, 0, spk_tlv),
/* OUT3/4 - Line Output */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Line Playback Switch",
WM8978_OUT3_MIXER_CONTROL, WM8978_OUT4_MIXER_CONTROL, 6, 1, 1),
/* Mixer #3: Boost (Input) mixer */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("PGA Boost (+20dB)",
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL,
8, 1, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("L2/R2 Boost Volume",
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL,
4, 7, 0, boost_tlv),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Aux Boost Volume",
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL,
0, 7, 0, boost_tlv),
/* Input PGA volume */
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Input PGA Volume",
WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
0, 63, 0, inpga_tlv),
/* Headphone */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Headphone Switch",
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL, 6, 1, 1),
/* Speaker */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Speaker Switch",
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL, 6, 1, 1),
/* DAC / ADC oversampling */
SOC_SINGLE("DAC 128x Oversampling Switch", WM8978_DAC_CONTROL,
5, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("ADC 128x Oversampling Switch", WM8978_ADC_CONTROL,
5, 1, 0),
};
/* Mixer #1: Output (OUT1, OUT2) Mixer: mix AUX, Input mixer output and DAC */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_left_out_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8978_LEFT_MIXER_CONTROL, 1, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8978_LEFT_MIXER_CONTROL, 5, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8978_LEFT_MIXER_CONTROL, 0, 1, 0),
};
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_right_out_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8978_RIGHT_MIXER_CONTROL, 1, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8978_RIGHT_MIXER_CONTROL, 5, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8978_RIGHT_MIXER_CONTROL, 0, 1, 0),
};
/* OUT3/OUT4 Mixer not implemented */
/* Mixer #2: Input PGA Mute */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_left_input_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("L2 Switch", WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 2, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicN Switch", WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 1, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicP Switch", WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 0, 1, 0),
};
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_right_input_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("R2 Switch", WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 6, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicN Switch", WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 5, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicP Switch", WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 4, 1, 0),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8978_dapm_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("Left DAC", "Left HiFi Playback",
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3, 0, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("Right DAC", "Right HiFi Playback",
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3, 1, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("Left ADC", "Left HiFi Capture",
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, 0, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("Right ADC", "Right HiFi Capture",
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, 1, 0),
/* Mixer #1: OUT1,2 */
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Left Output Mixer", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
2, 0, wm8978_left_out_mixer),
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Right Output Mixer", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
3, 0, wm8978_right_out_mixer),
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Left Input Mixer", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
2, 0, wm8978_left_input_mixer),
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Right Input Mixer", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
3, 0, wm8978_right_input_mixer),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Boost Mixer", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
4, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Boost Mixer", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
5, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Capture PGA", WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
6, 1, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Capture PGA", WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
6, 1, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Headphone Out", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
7, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Headphone Out", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
8, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Speaker Out", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
6, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Speaker Out", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
5, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("OUT4 VMID", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
8, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 4, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LMICN"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LMICP"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RMICN"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RMICP"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LAUX"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RAUX"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("L2"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("R2"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LHP"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("RHP"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LSPK"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("RSPK"),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route wm8978_dapm_routes[] = {
/* Output mixer */
{"Right Output Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "Right DAC"},
{"Right Output Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "RAUX"},
{"Right Output Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Right Boost Mixer"},
{"Left Output Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "Left DAC"},
{"Left Output Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "LAUX"},
{"Left Output Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Left Boost Mixer"},
/* Outputs */
{"Right Headphone Out", NULL, "Right Output Mixer"},
{"RHP", NULL, "Right Headphone Out"},
{"Left Headphone Out", NULL, "Left Output Mixer"},
{"LHP", NULL, "Left Headphone Out"},
{"Right Speaker Out", NULL, "Right Output Mixer"},
{"RSPK", NULL, "Right Speaker Out"},
{"Left Speaker Out", NULL, "Left Output Mixer"},
{"LSPK", NULL, "Left Speaker Out"},
/* Boost Mixer */
{"Right ADC", NULL, "Right Boost Mixer"},
{"Right Boost Mixer", NULL, "RAUX"},
{"Right Boost Mixer", NULL, "Right Capture PGA"},
{"Right Boost Mixer", NULL, "R2"},
{"Left ADC", NULL, "Left Boost Mixer"},
{"Left Boost Mixer", NULL, "LAUX"},
{"Left Boost Mixer", NULL, "Left Capture PGA"},
{"Left Boost Mixer", NULL, "L2"},
/* Input PGA */
{"Right Capture PGA", NULL, "Right Input Mixer"},
{"Left Capture PGA", NULL, "Left Input Mixer"},
{"Right Input Mixer", "R2 Switch", "R2"},
{"Right Input Mixer", "MicN Switch", "RMICN"},
{"Right Input Mixer", "MicP Switch", "RMICP"},
{"Left Input Mixer", "L2 Switch", "L2"},
{"Left Input Mixer", "MicN Switch", "LMICN"},
{"Left Input Mixer", "MicP Switch", "LMICP"},
};
/* PLL divisors */
struct wm8978_pll_div {
u32 k;
u8 n;
u8 div2;
};
#define FIXED_PLL_SIZE (1 << 24)
static void pll_factors(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
struct wm8978_pll_div *pll_div, unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
{
u64 k_part;
unsigned int k, n_div, n_mod;
n_div = target / source;
if (n_div < 6) {
source >>= 1;
pll_div->div2 = 1;
n_div = target / source;
} else {
pll_div->div2 = 0;
}
if (n_div < 6 || n_div > 12)
dev_warn(codec->dev,
"WM8978 N value exceeds recommended range! N = %u\n",
n_div);
pll_div->n = n_div;
n_mod = target - source * n_div;
k_part = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)n_mod + source / 2;
do_div(k_part, source);
k = k_part & 0xFFFFFFFF;
pll_div->k = k;
}
/* MCLK dividers */
static const int mclk_numerator[] = {1, 3, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12};
static const int mclk_denominator[] = {1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
/*
* find index >= idx, such that, for a given f_out,
* 3 * f_mclk / 4 <= f_PLLOUT < 13 * f_mclk / 4
* f_out can be f_256fs or f_opclk, currently only used for f_256fs. Can be
* generalised for f_opclk with suitable coefficient arrays, but currently
* the OPCLK divisor is calculated directly, not iteratively.
*/
static int wm8978_enum_mclk(unsigned int f_out, unsigned int f_mclk,
unsigned int *f_pllout)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_numerator); i++) {
unsigned int f_pllout_x4 = 4 * f_out * mclk_numerator[i] /
mclk_denominator[i];
if (3 * f_mclk <= f_pllout_x4 && f_pllout_x4 < 13 * f_mclk) {
*f_pllout = f_pllout_x4 / 4;
return i;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Calculate internal frequencies and dividers, according to Figure 40
* "PLL and Clock Select Circuit" in WM8978 datasheet Rev. 2.6
*/
static int wm8978_configure_pll(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
struct wm8978_pll_div pll_div;
unsigned int f_opclk = wm8978->f_opclk, f_mclk = wm8978->f_mclk,
f_256fs = wm8978->f_256fs;
unsigned int f2;
if (!f_mclk)
return -EINVAL;
if (f_opclk) {
unsigned int opclk_div;
/* Cannot set up MCLK divider now, do later */
wm8978->mclk_idx = -1;
/*
* The user needs OPCLK. Choose OPCLKDIV to put
* 6 <= R = f2 / f1 < 13, 1 <= OPCLKDIV <= 4.
* f_opclk = f_mclk * prescale * R / 4 / OPCLKDIV, where
* prescale = 1, or prescale = 2. Prescale is calculated inside
* pll_factors(). We have to select f_PLLOUT, such that
* f_mclk * 3 / 4 <= f_PLLOUT < f_mclk * 13 / 4. Must be
* f_mclk * 3 / 16 <= f_opclk < f_mclk * 13 / 4.
*/
if (16 * f_opclk < 3 * f_mclk || 4 * f_opclk >= 13 * f_mclk)
return -EINVAL;
if (4 * f_opclk < 3 * f_mclk)
/* Have to use OPCLKDIV */
opclk_div = (3 * f_mclk / 4 + f_opclk - 1) / f_opclk;
else
opclk_div = 1;
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: OPCLKDIV=%d\n", __func__, opclk_div);
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 0x30,
(opclk_div - 1) << 4);
wm8978->f_pllout = f_opclk * opclk_div;
} else if (f_256fs) {
/*
* Not using OPCLK, but PLL is used for the codec, choose R:
* 6 <= R = f2 / f1 < 13, to put 1 <= MCLKDIV <= 12.
* f_256fs = f_mclk * prescale * R / 4 / MCLKDIV, where
* prescale = 1, or prescale = 2. Prescale is calculated inside
* pll_factors(). We have to select f_PLLOUT, such that
* f_mclk * 3 / 4 <= f_PLLOUT < f_mclk * 13 / 4. Must be
* f_mclk * 3 / 48 <= f_256fs < f_mclk * 13 / 4. This means MCLK
* must be 3.781MHz <= f_MCLK <= 32.768MHz
*/
int idx = wm8978_enum_mclk(f_256fs, f_mclk, &wm8978->f_pllout);
if (idx < 0)
return idx;
wm8978->mclk_idx = idx;
/* GPIO1 into default mode as input - before configuring PLL */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 7, 0);
} else {
return -EINVAL;
}
f2 = wm8978->f_pllout * 4;
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: f_MCLK=%uHz, f_PLLOUT=%uHz\n", __func__,
wm8978->f_mclk, wm8978->f_pllout);
pll_factors(codec, &pll_div, f2, wm8978->f_mclk);
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: calculated PLL N=0x%x, K=0x%x, div2=%d\n",
__func__, pll_div.n, pll_div.k, pll_div.div2);
/* Turn PLL off for configuration... */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0x20, 0);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_PLL_N, (pll_div.div2 << 4) | pll_div.n);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_PLL_K1, pll_div.k >> 18);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_PLL_K2, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0x1ff);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_PLL_K3, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
/* ...and on again */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0x20, 0x20);
if (f_opclk)
/* Output PLL (OPCLK) to GPIO1 */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 7, 4);
return 0;
}
/*
* Configure WM8978 clock dividers.
*/
static int wm8978_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
int div_id, int div)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int ret = 0;
switch (div_id) {
case WM8978_OPCLKRATE:
wm8978->f_opclk = div;
if (wm8978->f_mclk)
/*
* We know the MCLK frequency, the user has requested
* OPCLK, configure the PLL based on that and start it
* and OPCLK immediately. We will configure PLL to match
* user-requested OPCLK frquency as good as possible.
* In fact, it is likely, that matching the sampling
* rate, when it becomes known, is more important, and
* we will not be reconfiguring PLL then, because we
* must not interrupt OPCLK. But it should be fine,
* because typically the user will request OPCLK to run
* at 256fs or 512fs, and for these cases we will also
* find an exact MCLK divider configuration - it will
* be equal to or double the OPCLK divisor.
*/
ret = wm8978_configure_pll(codec);
break;
case WM8978_BCLKDIV:
if (div & ~0x1c)
return -EINVAL;
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0x1c, div);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: ID %d, value %u\n", __func__, div_id, div);
return ret;
}
/*
* @freq: when .set_pll() us not used, freq is codec MCLK input frequency
*/
static int wm8978_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int clk_id,
unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int ret = 0;
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: ID %d, freq %u\n", __func__, clk_id, freq);
if (freq) {
wm8978->f_mclk = freq;
/* Even if MCLK is used for system clock, might have to drive OPCLK */
if (wm8978->f_opclk)
ret = wm8978_configure_pll(codec);
/* Our sysclk is fixed to 256 * fs, will configure in .hw_params() */
if (!ret)
wm8978->sysclk = clk_id;
}
if (wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_PLL && (!freq || clk_id == WM8978_MCLK)) {
/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0x100, 0);
/* GPIO1 into default mode as input - before configuring PLL */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 7, 0);
/* Turn off PLL */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0x20, 0);
wm8978->sysclk = WM8978_MCLK;
wm8978->f_pllout = 0;
wm8978->f_opclk = 0;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Set ADC and Voice DAC format.
*/
static int wm8978_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
/*
* BCLK polarity mask = 0x100, LRC clock polarity mask = 0x80,
* Data Format mask = 0x18: all will be calculated anew
*/
u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE) & ~0x198;
u16 clk = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING);
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
/* set master/slave audio interface */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
clk |= 1;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
clk &= ~1;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
/* interface format */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
iface |= 0x10;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
iface |= 0x8;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
iface |= 0x18;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
/* clock inversion */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
iface |= 0x180;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
iface |= 0x100;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
iface |= 0x80;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE, iface);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING, clk);
return 0;
}
/*
* Set PCM DAI bit size and sample rate.
*/
static int wm8978_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
/* Word length mask = 0x60 */
u16 iface_ctl = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE) & ~0x60;
/* Sampling rate mask = 0xe (for filters) */
u16 add_ctl = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8978_ADDITIONAL_CONTROL) & ~0xe;
u16 clking = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING);
enum wm8978_sysclk_src current_clk_id = clking & 0x100 ?
WM8978_PLL : WM8978_MCLK;
unsigned int f_sel, diff, diff_best = INT_MAX;
int i, best = 0;
if (!wm8978->f_mclk)
return -EINVAL;
/* bit size */
switch (params_format(params)) {
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
iface_ctl |= 0x20;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
iface_ctl |= 0x40;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
iface_ctl |= 0x60;
break;
}
/* filter coefficient */
switch (params_rate(params)) {
case 8000:
add_ctl |= 0x5 << 1;
break;
case 11025:
add_ctl |= 0x4 << 1;
break;
case 16000:
add_ctl |= 0x3 << 1;
break;
case 22050:
add_ctl |= 0x2 << 1;
break;
case 32000:
add_ctl |= 0x1 << 1;
break;
case 44100:
case 48000:
break;
}
/* Sampling rate is known now, can configure the MCLK divider */
wm8978->f_256fs = params_rate(params) * 256;
if (wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_MCLK) {
wm8978->mclk_idx = -1;
f_sel = wm8978->f_mclk;
} else {
if (!wm8978->f_pllout) {
/* We only enter here, if OPCLK is not used */
int ret = wm8978_configure_pll(codec);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
f_sel = wm8978->f_pllout;
}
if (wm8978->mclk_idx < 0) {
/* Either MCLK is used directly, or OPCLK is used */
if (f_sel < wm8978->f_256fs || f_sel > 12 * wm8978->f_256fs)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_numerator); i++) {
diff = abs(wm8978->f_256fs * 3 -
f_sel * 3 * mclk_denominator[i] / mclk_numerator[i]);
if (diff < diff_best) {
diff_best = diff;
best = i;
}
if (!diff)
break;
}
} else {
/* OPCLK not used, codec driven by PLL */
best = wm8978->mclk_idx;
diff = 0;
}
if (diff)
dev_warn(codec->dev, "Imprecise sampling rate: %uHz%s\n",
f_sel * mclk_denominator[best] / mclk_numerator[best] / 256,
wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_MCLK ?
", consider using PLL" : "");
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: fmt %d, rate %u, MCLK divisor #%d\n", __func__,
params_format(params), params_rate(params), best);
/* MCLK divisor mask = 0xe0 */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0xe0, best << 5);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE, iface_ctl);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_ADDITIONAL_CONTROL, add_ctl);
if (wm8978->sysclk != current_clk_id) {
if (wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_PLL)
/* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING,
0x100, 0x100);
else
/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0x100, 0);
}
return 0;
}
static int wm8978_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, mute);
if (mute)
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_DAC_CONTROL, 0x40, 0x40);
else
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_DAC_CONTROL, 0x40, 0);
return 0;
}
static int wm8978_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
{
u16 power1 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1) & ~3;
switch (level) {
case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
power1 |= 1; /* VMID 75k */
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, power1);
break;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
/* bit 3: enable bias, bit 2: enable I/O tie off buffer */
power1 |= 0xc;
if (codec->dapm.bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
/* Initial cap charge at VMID 5k */
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1,
power1 | 0x3);
mdelay(100);
}
power1 |= 0x2; /* VMID 500k */
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, power1);
break;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
/* Preserve PLL - OPCLK may be used by someone */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, ~0x20, 0);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, 0);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3, 0);
break;
}
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "%s: %d, %x\n", __func__, level, power1);
codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
return 0;
}
#define WM8978_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8978_dai_ops = {
.hw_params = wm8978_hw_params,
.digital_mute = wm8978_mute,
.set_fmt = wm8978_set_dai_fmt,
.set_clkdiv = wm8978_set_dai_clkdiv,
.set_sysclk = wm8978_set_dai_sysclk,
};
/* Also supports 12kHz */
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8978_dai = {
.name = "wm8978-hifi",
.playback = {
.stream_name = "Playback",
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 2,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
.formats = WM8978_FORMATS,
},
.capture = {
.stream_name = "Capture",
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 2,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
.formats = WM8978_FORMATS,
},
.ops = &wm8978_dai_ops,
};
static int wm8978_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
wm8978_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
/* Also switch PLL off */
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0);
regcache_mark_dirty(wm8978->regmap);
return 0;
}
static int wm8978_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
/* Sync reg_cache with the hardware */
regcache_sync(wm8978->regmap);
wm8978_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
if (wm8978->f_pllout)
/* Switch PLL on */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0x20, 0x20);
return 0;
}
/*
* These registers contain an "update" bit - bit 8. This means, for example,
* that one can write new DAC digital volume for both channels, but only when
* the update bit is set, will also the volume be updated - simultaneously for
* both channels.
*/
static const int update_reg[] = {
WM8978_LEFT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_RIGHT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL,
WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL,
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL,
WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL,
};
static int wm8978_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int ret = 0, i;
/*
* Set default system clock to PLL, it is more precise, this is also the
* default hardware setting
*/
wm8978->sysclk = WM8978_PLL;
codec->control_data = wm8978->regmap;
ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 7, 9, SND_SOC_REGMAP);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* Set the update bit in all registers, that have one. This way all
* writes to those registers will also cause the update bit to be
* written.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(update_reg); i++)
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, update_reg[i], 0x100, 0x100);
wm8978_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
return 0;
}
/* power down chip */
static int wm8978_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
wm8978_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
return 0;
}
static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_wm8978 = {
.probe = wm8978_probe,
.remove = wm8978_remove,
.suspend = wm8978_suspend,
.resume = wm8978_resume,
.set_bias_level = wm8978_set_bias_level,
.controls = wm8978_snd_controls,
.num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_snd_controls),
.dapm_widgets = wm8978_dapm_widgets,
.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_dapm_widgets),
.dapm_routes = wm8978_dapm_routes,
.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_dapm_routes),
};
static const struct regmap_config wm8978_regmap_config = {
.reg_bits = 7,
.val_bits = 9,
.max_register = WM8978_MAX_REGISTER,
.volatile_reg = wm8978_volatile,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
.reg_defaults = wm8978_reg_defaults,
.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_reg_defaults),
};
static __devinit int wm8978_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978;
int ret;
wm8978 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct wm8978_priv),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (wm8978 == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
wm8978->regmap = regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &wm8978_regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(wm8978->regmap)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(wm8978->regmap);
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to allocate regmap: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8978);
/* Reset the codec */
ret = regmap_write(wm8978->regmap, WM8978_RESET, 0);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to issue reset: %d\n", ret);
goto err;
}
ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
&soc_codec_dev_wm8978, &wm8978_dai, 1);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to register CODEC: %d\n", ret);
goto err;
}
return 0;
err:
regmap_exit(wm8978->regmap);
return ret;
}
static __devexit int wm8978_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
regmap_exit(wm8978->regmap);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id wm8978_i2c_id[] = {
{ "wm8978", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8978_i2c_id);
static struct i2c_driver wm8978_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "wm8978",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = wm8978_i2c_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(wm8978_i2c_remove),
.id_table = wm8978_i2c_id,
};
static int __init wm8978_modinit(void)
{
int ret = 0;
ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8978_i2c_driver);
if (ret != 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register WM8978 I2C driver: %d\n",
ret);
}
return ret;
}
module_init(wm8978_modinit);
static void __exit wm8978_exit(void)
{
i2c_del_driver(&wm8978_i2c_driver);
}
module_exit(wm8978_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8978 codec driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");