linux/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h
Stefan Behrens 68ce9682a4 Btrfs: remove superblock writing after fatal error
With commit acce952b0, btrfs was changed to flag the filesystem with
BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR and switch to read-only mode after a fatal
error happened like a write I/O errors of all mirrors.
In such situations, on unmount, the superblock is written in
btrfs_error_commit_super(). This is done with the intention to be able
to evaluate the error flag on the next mount. A warning is printed
in this case during the next mount and the log tree is ignored.

The issue is that it is possible that the superblock points to a root
that was not written (due to write I/O errors).
The result is that the filesystem cannot be mounted. btrfsck also does
not start and all the other btrfs-progs tools fail to start as well.
However, mount -o recovery is working well and does the right things
to recover the filesystem (i.e., don't use the log root, clear the
free space cache and use the next mountable root that is stored in the
root backup array).

This patch removes the writing of the superblock when
BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR is set, and removes the handling of the error
flag in the mount function.

These lines can be used to reproduce the issue (using /dev/sdm):
SCRATCH_DEV=/dev/sdm
SCRATCH_MNT=/mnt
echo 0 25165824 linear $SCRATCH_DEV 0 | dmsetup create foo
ls -alLF /dev/mapper/foo
mkfs.btrfs /dev/mapper/foo
mount /dev/mapper/foo $SCRATCH_MNT
echo bar > $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
sync
echo 0 25165824 error | dmsetup reload foo
dmsetup resume foo
ls -alF $SCRATCH_MNT
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/1
ls -alF $SCRATCH_MNT
sleep 35
echo 0 25165824 linear $SCRATCH_DEV 0 | dmsetup reload foo
dmsetup resume foo
sleep 1
umount $SCRATCH_MNT
btrfsck /dev/mapper/foo
dmsetup remove foo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-08-28 16:53:38 -04:00

111 lines
4.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#ifndef __DISKIO__
#define __DISKIO__
#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET (64 * 1024)
#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE 4096
#define BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX 3
#define BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_SHIFT 12
static inline u64 btrfs_sb_offset(int mirror)
{
u64 start = 16 * 1024;
if (mirror)
return start << (BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_SHIFT * mirror);
return BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET;
}
struct btrfs_device;
struct btrfs_fs_devices;
struct extent_buffer *read_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
u32 blocksize, u64 parent_transid);
int readahead_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize,
u64 parent_transid);
int reada_tree_block_flagged(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize,
int mirror_num, struct extent_buffer **eb);
struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_create_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root,
u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize);
void clean_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf);
int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
char *options);
int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root);
int write_ctree_super(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, int max_mirrors);
struct buffer_head *btrfs_read_dev_super(struct block_device *bdev);
int btrfs_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root);
void btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root);
struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root,
u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize);
struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
struct btrfs_key *location);
struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_key *location);
int btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
void btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long nr);
void __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long nr);
void btrfs_free_fs_root(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_root *root);
void btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *buf);
int btrfs_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 parent_transid,
int atomic);
int btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *buf);
int btrfs_read_buffer(struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 parent_transid);
u32 btrfs_csum_data(struct btrfs_root *root, char *data, u32 seed, size_t len);
void btrfs_csum_final(u32 crc, char *result);
int btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, struct bio *bio,
int metadata);
int btrfs_wq_submit_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct inode *inode,
int rw, struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
unsigned long bio_flags, u64 bio_offset,
extent_submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_start,
extent_submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_done);
unsigned long btrfs_async_submit_limit(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
int btrfs_write_tree_block(struct extent_buffer *buf);
int btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback(struct extent_buffer *buf);
int btrfs_init_log_root_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
int btrfs_add_log_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root);
int btrfs_cleanup_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
void btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root);
void btrfs_abort_devices(struct btrfs_root *root);
struct btrfs_root *btrfs_create_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 objectid);
int btree_lock_page_hook(struct page *page, void *data,
void (*flush_fn)(void *));
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
void btrfs_init_lockdep(void);
void btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(u64 objectid,
struct extent_buffer *eb, int level);
#else
static inline void btrfs_init_lockdep(void)
{ }
static inline void btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(u64 objectid,
struct extent_buffer *eb, int level)
{
}
#endif
#endif