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linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
Paul Mackerras aa04b4cc5b KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests 
This adds infrastructure which will be needed to allow book3s_hv KVM to
run on older POWER processors, including PPC970, which don't support
the Virtual Real Mode Area (VRMA) facility, but only the Real Mode
Offset (RMO) facility.  These processors require a physically
contiguous, aligned area of memory for each guest.  When the guest does
an access in real mode (MMU off), the address is compared against a
limit value, and if it is lower, the address is ORed with an offset
value (from the Real Mode Offset Register (RMOR)) and the result becomes
the real address for the access.  The size of the RMA has to be one of
a set of supported values, which usually includes 64MB, 128MB, 256MB
and some larger powers of 2.

Since we are unlikely to be able to allocate 64MB or more of physically
contiguous memory after the kernel has been running for a while, we
allocate a pool of RMAs at boot time using the bootmem allocator.  The
size and number of the RMAs can be set using the kvm_rma_size=xx and
kvm_rma_count=xx kernel command line options.

KVM exports a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA, to signal the availability
of the pool of preallocated RMAs.  The capability value is 1 if the
processor can use an RMA but doesn't require one (because it supports
the VRMA facility), or 2 if the processor requires an RMA for each guest.

This adds a new ioctl, KVM_ALLOCATE_RMA, which allocates an RMA from the
pool and returns a file descriptor which can be used to map the RMA.  It
also returns the size of the RMA in the argument structure.

Having an RMA means we will get multiple KMV_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
ioctl calls from userspace.  To cope with this, we now preallocate the
kvm->arch.ram_pginfo array when the VM is created with a size sufficient
for up to 64GB of guest memory.  Subsequently we will get rid of this
array and use memory associated with each memslot instead.

This moves most of the code that translates the user addresses into
host pfns (page frame numbers) out of kvmppc_prepare_vrma up one level
to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region.  Also, instead of having to look
up the VMA for each page in order to check the page size, we now check
that the pages we get are compound pages of 16MB.  However, if we are
adding memory that is mapped to an RMA, we don't bother with calling
get_user_pages_fast and instead just offset from the base pfn for the
RMA.

Typically the RMA gets added after vcpus are created, which makes it
inconvenient to have the LPCR (logical partition control register) value
in the vcpu->arch struct, since the LPCR controls whether the processor
uses RMA or VRMA for the guest.  This moves the LPCR value into the
kvm->arch struct and arranges for the MER (mediated external request)
bit, which is the only bit that varies between vcpus, to be set in
assembly code when going into the guest if there is a pending external
interrupt request.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12 13:16:57 +03:00

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/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
*
* Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__
#define __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__
/* This file exists just so we can dereference kvm_vcpu, avoiding nested header
* dependencies. */
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
#else
#include <asm/kvm_booke.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
#include <asm/paca.h>
#endif
enum emulation_result {
EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with MMIO request */
EMULATE_DO_DCR, /* kvm_run filled with DCR request */
EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
EMULATE_AGAIN, /* something went wrong. go again */
};
extern int kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int __kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern char kvmppc_handlers_start[];
extern unsigned long kvmppc_handler_len;
extern void kvmppc_handler_highmem(void);
extern void kvmppc_dump_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_handle_load(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes,
int is_bigendian);
extern int kvmppc_handle_loads(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes,
int is_bigendian);
extern int kvmppc_handle_store(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u64 val, unsigned int bytes, int is_bigendian);
extern int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern u32 kvmppc_get_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb);
/* Core-specific hooks */
extern void kvmppc_mmu_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvaddr, gpa_t gpaddr,
unsigned int gtlb_idx);
extern void kvmppc_mmu_priv_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int usermode);
extern void kvmppc_mmu_switch_pid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pid);
extern void kvmppc_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_mmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_mmu_dtlb_index(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr);
extern int kvmppc_mmu_itlb_index(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr);
extern gpa_t kvmppc_mmu_xlate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int gtlb_index,
gva_t eaddr);
extern void kvmppc_mmu_dtlb_miss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_mmu_itlb_miss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned int id);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_core_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat(void);
extern int kvmppc_core_vcpu_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_translation *tr);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_core_pending_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_program(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong flags);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
extern void kvmppc_core_dequeue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int op, int *advance);
extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs);
extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt);
extern int kvmppc_booke_init(void);
extern void kvmppc_booke_exit(void);
extern void kvmppc_core_destroy_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_kvm_pv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_map_magic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern long kvmppc_alloc_hpt(struct kvm *kvm);
extern void kvmppc_free_hpt(struct kvm *kvm);
extern long kvmppc_prepare_vrma(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
extern void kvmppc_map_vrma(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
extern int kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern long kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_create_spapr_tce *args);
extern long kvm_vm_ioctl_allocate_rma(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_allocate_rma *rma);
extern struct kvmppc_rma_info *kvm_alloc_rma(void);
extern void kvm_release_rma(struct kvmppc_rma_info *ri);
extern int kvmppc_core_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
extern void kvmppc_core_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
extern int kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
extern void kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
/*
* Cuts out inst bits with ordering according to spec.
* That means the leftmost bit is zero. All given bits are included.
*/
static inline u32 kvmppc_get_field(u64 inst, int msb, int lsb)
{
u32 r;
u32 mask;
BUG_ON(msb > lsb);
mask = (1 << (lsb - msb + 1)) - 1;
r = (inst >> (63 - lsb)) & mask;
return r;
}
/*
* Replaces inst bits with ordering according to spec.
*/
static inline u32 kvmppc_set_field(u64 inst, int msb, int lsb, int value)
{
u32 r;
u32 mask;
BUG_ON(msb > lsb);
mask = ((1 << (lsb - msb + 1)) - 1) << (63 - lsb);
r = (inst & ~mask) | ((value << (63 - lsb)) & mask);
return r;
}
void kvmppc_core_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
int kvmppc_core_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
void kvmppc_get_sregs_ivor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
int kvmppc_set_sregs_ivor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
void kvmppc_set_pid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pid);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
static inline void kvmppc_set_xics_phys(int cpu, unsigned long addr)
{
paca[cpu].kvm_hstate.xics_phys = addr;
}
extern void kvm_rma_init(void);
#else
static inline void kvmppc_set_xics_phys(int cpu, unsigned long addr)
{}
static inline void kvm_rma_init(void)
{}
#endif
#endif /* __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__ */
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