This patch changes the page allocation in gfs2_block_truncate_page
and two others to GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock in low-memory conditions.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Using KERN_CONT means that messages from multiple threads may be
interleaved. Avoid this by using a single printk call in
ext4_error_inode and ext4_error_file.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The functions ext4_msg() and ext4_error() already tack on a trailing
newline, so remove the unnecessary extra newline.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add argument validation to debug functions.
Use ##__VA_ARGS__.
Fix format and argument mismatches.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_msg adds "EXT4-fs: " to the messsage output.
Remove the redundant bits from uses.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The error message produced by the ext4_ext_rm_leaf() when we are
removing blocks which accidentally ends up inside the existing extent,
is not very helpful, because we would like to also know which extent did
we collide with.
This commit changes the error message to get us also the information
about the extent we are colliding with.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Since the commit 'Rewrite punch hole to use ext4_ext_remove_space()'
reworked the punch hole implementation to use ext4_ext_remove_space()
instead of ext4_ext_map_blocks(), we can remove the code which is no
longer needed from the ext4_ext_map_blocks().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This commit rewrites ext4 punch hole implementation to use
ext4_ext_remove_space() instead of its home gown way of doing this via
ext4_ext_map_blocks(). There are several reasons for changing this.
Firstly it is quite non obvious that punching hole needs to
ext4_ext_map_blocks() to punch a hole, especially given that this
function should map blocks, not unmap it. It also required a lot of new
code in ext4_ext_map_blocks().
Secondly the design of it is not very effective. The reason is that we
are trying to punch out blocks in ext4_ext_punch_hole() in opposite
direction than in ext4_ext_rm_leaf() which causes the ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
to iterate through the whole tree from the end to the start to find the
requested extent for every extent we are going to punch out.
And finally the current implementation does not use the existing code,
but bring a lot of new code, which is IMO unnecessary since there
already is some infrastructure we can use. Specifically
ext4_ext_remove_space().
This commit changes ext4_ext_remove_space() to accept 'end' parameter so
we can not only truncate to the end of file, but also remove the space
in the middle of the file (punch a hole). Moreover, because the last
block to punch out, might be in the middle of the extent, we have to
split the extent at 'end + 1' so ext4_ext_rm_leaf() can easily either
remove the whole fist part of split extent, or change its size.
ext4_ext_remove_space() is then used to actually remove the space
(extents) from within the hole, instead of ext4_ext_map_blocks().
Note that this also fix the issue with punch hole, where we would forget
to remove empty index blocks from the extent tree, resulting in double
free block error and file system corruption. This is simply because we
now use different code path, where this problem does not exist.
This has been tested with fsx running for several days and xfstests,
plus xfstest #251 with '-o discard' run on the loop image (which
converts discard requestes into punch hole to the backing file). All of
it on 1K and 4K file system block size.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* branch 'dcache-word-accesses':
vfs: use 'unsigned long' accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing
This does the name hashing and lookup using word-sized accesses when
that is efficient, namely on x86 (although any little-endian machine
with good unaligned accesses would do).
It does very much depend on little-endian logic, but it's a very hot
couple of functions under some real loads, and this patch improves the
performance of __d_lookup_rcu() and link_path_walk() by up to about 30%.
Giving a 10% improvement on some very pathname-heavy benchmarks.
Because we do make unaligned accesses past the filename, the
optimization is disabled when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is active, and we
effectively depend on the fact that on x86 we don't really ever have the
last page of usable RAM followed immediately by any IO memory (due to
ACPI tables, BIOS buffer areas etc).
Some of the bit operations we do are a bit "subtle". It's commented,
but you do need to really think about the code. Or just consider it
black magic.
Thanks to people on G+ for some of the optimized bit tricks.
For some odd historical reason, the final mixing round for the dentry
cache hash table lookup had an insane "xor with big constant" logic. In
two places.
The big constant that is being xor'ed is GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME, which is a
fairly random-looking number that is designed to be *multiplied* with so
that the bits get spread out over a whole long-word.
But xor'ing with it is insane. It doesn't really even change the hash -
it really only shifts the hash around in the hash table. To make
matters worse, the insane big constant is different on 32-bit and 64-bit
builds, even though the name hash bits we use are always 32-bit (and the
bits from the pointer we mix in effectively are too).
It's all total voodoo programming, in other words.
Now, some testing and analysis of the hash chains shows that the rest of
the hash function seems to be fairly good. It does pick the right bits
of the parent dentry pointer, for example, and while it's generally a
bad idea to use an xor to mix down the upper bits (because if there is a
repeating pattern, the xor can cause "destructive interference"), it
seems to not have been a disaster.
For example, replacing the hash with the normal "hash_long()" code (that
uses the GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME constant correctly, btw) actually just makes
the hash worse. The hand-picked hash knew which bits of the pointer had
the highest entropy, and hash_long() ends up mixing bits less optimally
at least in some trivial tests.
So the hash function overall seems fine, it just has that really odd
"shift result around by a constant xor".
So get rid of the silly xor, and replace the down-mixing of the bits
with an add instead of an xor that tends to not have the same kind of
destructive interference issues. Some stats on the resulting hash
chains shows that they look statistically identical before and after,
but the code is simpler and no longer makes you go "WTF?".
Also, the incoming hash really is just "unsigned int", not a long, and
there's no real point to worry about the high 26 bits of the dentry
pointer for the 64-bit case, because they are all going to be identical
anyway.
So also change the hashing to be done in the more natural 'unsigned int'
that is the real size of the actual hashed data anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This data comes from the device, so probably it's fairly trustworthy but
it makes the static checkers happy if we check it.
[Boaz]
the system_id_len is zero, if not present, or always OSD_SYSTEMID_LEN.
So always copy OSD_SYSTEMID_LEN bytes.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
fscb->s_numfiles is an __le64 field so we need to use cpu_to_le64()
to get a little endian 64 bit on big endian systems.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stevef@smf-gateway.(none)>
Commit 28d82dc1c4 ("epoll: limit paths") that I did to limit the
number of possible wakeup paths in epoll is causing a few applications
to longer work (dovecot for one).
The original patch is really about limiting the amount of epoll nesting
(since epoll fds can be attached to other fds). Thus, we probably can
allow an unlimited number of paths of depth 1. My current patch limits
it at 1000. And enforce the limits on paths that have a greater depth.
This is captured in: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=681578
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Using user credentials for RENEW calls will fail when the user
credentials have expired.
To avoid this, try using the machine credentials when making RENEW
calls. If no machine credentials have been set, fall back to using user
credentials as before.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
- Fix a race in which NFS_I(inode)->commits_outstanding could potentially
go to zero (triggering a call to nfs_commit_clear_lock()) before we're
done sending out all the commit RPC calls.
- If nfs_commitdata_alloc fails, there is no reason why we shouldn't
try to send off all the commits-to-ds.
- Simplify the error handling.
- Change pnfs_commit_list() to always return either
PNFS_ATTEMPTED or PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Move more pnfs-isms out of the generic commit code.
Bugfixes:
- filelayout_scan_commit_lists doesn't need to get/put the lseg.
In fact since it is run under the inode->i_lock, the lseg_put()
can deadlock.
- Ensure that we distinguish between what needs to be done for
commit-to-data server and what needs to be done for commit-to-MDS
using the new flag PG_COMMIT_TO_DS. Otherwise we may end up calling
put_lseg() on a bucket for a struct nfs_page that got written
through the MDS.
- Fix a case where we were using list_del() on an nfs_page->wb_list
instead of list_del_init().
- filelayout_initiate_commit needs to call filelayout_commit_release
on error instead of the mds_ops->rpc_release(). Otherwise it won't
clear the commit lock.
Cleanups:
- Let the files layout manage the commit lists for the pNFS case.
Don't expose stuff like pnfs_choose_commit_list, and the fact
that the commit buckets hold references to the layout segment
in common code.
- Cast out the put_lseg() calls for the struct nfs_read/write_data->lseg
into the pNFS layer from whence they came.
- Let the pNFS layer manage the NFS_INO_PNFS_COMMIT bit.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Merge some more email patches from Andrew Morton:
"A couple of nilfs fixes"
* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in nilfs_load_super_block()
nilfs2: clamp ns_r_segments_percentage to [1, 99]
ns_r_segments_percentage is read from the disk. Bogus or malicious
value could cause integer overflow and malfunction due to meaningless
disk usage calculation. This patch reports error when mounting such
bogus volumes.
Signed-off-by: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When writing files to afs I sometimes hit a BUG:
kernel BUG at fs/afs/rxrpc.c:179!
With a backtrace of:
afs_free_call
afs_make_call
afs_fs_store_data
afs_vnode_store_data
afs_write_back_from_locked_page
afs_writepages_region
afs_writepages
The cause is:
ASSERT(skb_queue_empty(&call->rx_queue));
Looking at a tcpdump of the session the abort happens because we
are exceeding our disk quota:
rx abort fs reply store-data error diskquota exceeded (32)
So the abort error is valid. We hit the BUG because we haven't
freed all the resources for the call.
By freeing any skbs in call->rx_queue before calling afs_free_call
we avoid hitting leaking memory and avoid hitting the BUG.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A read of a large file on an afs mount failed:
# cat junk.file > /dev/null
cat: junk.file: Bad message
Looking at the trace, call->offset wrapped since it is only an
unsigned short. In afs_extract_data:
_enter("{%u},{%zu},%d,,%zu", call->offset, len, last, count);
...
if (call->offset < count) {
if (last) {
_leave(" = -EBADMSG [%d < %zu]", call->offset, count);
return -EBADMSG;
}
Which matches the trace:
[cat ] ==> afs_extract_data({65132},{524},1,,65536)
[cat ] <== afs_extract_data() = -EBADMSG [0 < 65536]
call->offset went from 65132 to 0. Fix this by making call->offset an
unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
xfs_getbmap uses for a large buffer for extents, which is kmalloc'd.
This can fail after the system has been running for some time as it
is a high order allocation. Add a fallback to vmalloc so that it
doesn't require contiguous memory and so won't randomly fail on
files with large extent lists.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfsdump uses for a large buffer for extended attributes, which has a
kmalloc'd shadow buffer in the kernel. This can fail after the
system has been running for some time as it is a high order
allocation. Add a fallback to vmalloc so that it doesn't require
contiguous memory and so won't randomly fail while xfsdump is
running.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When we get concurrent lookups of the same inode that is not in the
per-AG inode cache, there is a race condition that triggers warnings
in unlock_new_inode() indicating that we are initialising an inode
that isn't in a the correct state for a new inode.
When we do an inode lookup via a file handle or a bulkstat, we don't
serialise lookups at a higher level through the dentry cache (i.e.
pathless lookup), and so we can get concurrent lookups of the same
inode.
The race condition is between the insertion of the inode into the
cache in the case of a cache miss and a concurrently lookup:
Thread 1 Thread 2
xfs_iget()
xfs_iget_cache_miss()
xfs_iread()
lock radix tree
radix_tree_insert()
rcu_read_lock
radix_tree_lookup
lock inode flags
XFS_INEW not set
igrab()
unlock inode flags
rcu_read_unlock
use uninitialised inode
.....
lock inode flags
set XFS_INEW
unlock inode flags
unlock radix tree
xfs_setup_inode()
inode flags = I_NEW
unlock_new_inode()
WARNING as inode flags != I_NEW
This can lead to inode corruption, inode list corruption, etc, and
is generally a bad thing to occur.
Fix this by setting XFS_INEW before inserting the inode into the
radix tree. This will ensure any concurrent lookup will find the new
inode with XFS_INEW set and that forces the lookup to wait until the
XFS_INEW flag is removed before allowing the lookup to succeed.
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # for 3.0.x, 3.2.x
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
We should use the 'ifdebug' wrapper rather than trying to inline
tests of nfs_debug, so that the code compiles correctly when we
don't define NFS_DEBUG.
Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Been sitting on this for a while, but lets get this out the door.
This fixes various important bugs for 3.3 final, along with a few more
trivial ones. Please pull!"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: fix ioc leak in put_io_context
block, sx8: fix pointer math issue getting fw version
Block: use a freezable workqueue for disk-event polling
drivers/block/DAC960: fix -Wuninitialized warning
drivers/block/DAC960: fix DAC960_V2_IOCTL_Opcode_T -Wenum-compare warning
block: fix __blkdev_get and add_disk race condition
block: Fix setting bio flags in drivers (sd_dif/floppy)
block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk
block: exit_io_context() should call elevator_exit_icq_fn()
block: simplify ioc_release_fn()
block: replace icq->changed with icq->flags
If we initialize the slab caches for the quota code when XFS is loaded there
is no need for a global and reference counted quota manager structure. Drop
all this overhead and also fix the error handling during quota initialization.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Instead of keeping a separate per-filesystem list of dquots we can walk
the radix tree for the two places where we need to iterate all quota
structures.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Replace the global hash tables for looking up in-memory dquot structures
with per-filesystem radix trees to allow scaling to a large number of
in-memory dquot structures.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Replace the global dquot lru lists with a per-filesystem one.
Note that the shrinker isn't wire up to the per-superblock VFS shrinker
infrastructure as would have problems summing up and splitting the counts
for inodes and dquots. I don't think this is a major problem as the quota
cache isn't as interwinded with the inode cache as the dentry cache is,
because an inode that is dropped from the cache will generally release
a dquot reference, but most of the time it won't be the last one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Switch the quota code over to use the generic XFS statistics infrastructure.
While the legacy /proc/fs/xfs/xqm and /proc/fs/xfs/xqmstats interfaces are
preserved for now the statistics that still have a meaning with the current
code are now also available from /proc/fs/xfs/stats.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Adding rate limit on `Lock reclaim failed` messages since it could fill
up system logs
Signed-off-by: William Dauchy <wdauchy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
At some past instance Linus Trovalds wrote:
> From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> commit a84a79e4d3 upstream.
>
> The size is always valid, but variable-length arrays generate worse code
> for no good reason (unless the function happens to be inlined and the
> compiler sees the length for the simple constant it is).
>
> Also, there seems to be some code generation problem on POWER, where
> Henrik Bakken reports that register r28 can get corrupted under some
> subtle circumstances (interrupt happening at the wrong time?). That all
> indicates some seriously broken compiler issues, but since variable
> length arrays are bad regardless, there's little point in trying to
> chase it down.
>
> "Just don't do that, then".
Since then any use of "variable length arrays" has become blasphemous.
Even in perfectly good, beautiful, perfectly safe code like the one
below where the variable length arrays are only used as a sizeof()
parameter, for type-safe dynamic structure allocations. GCC is not
executing any stack allocation code.
I have produced a small file which defines two functions main1(unsigned numdevs)
and main2(unsigned numdevs). main1 uses code as before with call to malloc
and main2 uses code as of after this patch. I compiled it as:
gcc -O2 -S see_asm.c
and here is what I get:
<see_asm.s>
main1:
.LFB7:
.cfi_startproc
mov %edi, %edi
leaq 4(%rdi,%rdi), %rdi
salq $3, %rdi
jmp malloc
.cfi_endproc
.LFE7:
.size main1, .-main1
.p2align 4,,15
.globl main2
.type main2, @function
main2:
.LFB8:
.cfi_startproc
mov %edi, %edi
addq $2, %rdi
salq $4, %rdi
jmp malloc
.cfi_endproc
.LFE8:
.size main2, .-main2
.section .text.startup,"ax",@progbits
.p2align 4,,15
</see_asm.s>
*Exact* same code !!!
So please seriously consider not accepting this patch and leave the
perfectly good code intact.
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Normally, we have to issue a cache flush before we can update journal tail in
journal superblock, effectively wiping out old transactions from the journal.
So use the fact that during transaction commit we issue cache flush anyway and
opportunistically push journal tail as far as we can. Since update of journal
superblock is still costly (we have to use WRITE_FUA), we update log tail only
if we can free significant amount of space.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
All accesses to checkpointing entries in journal_head are protected
by j_list_lock. Thus __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint() doesn't really
need bh_state lock.
Also the only part of journal head that the rest of checkpointing code
needs to check is jh->b_transaction which is safe to read under
j_list_lock.
So we can safely remove bh_state lock from all of checkpointing code which
makes it considerably prettier.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The check b_jlist == BJ_None in __journal_try_to_free_buffer() is
always true (__jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer() also checks this in
an assertion) so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
BH_JWrite bit should be set when buffer is written to the journal. So
checkpointing shouldn't set this bit when writing out buffer. This didn't
cause any observable bug since BH_JWrite bit is used only for debugging
purposes but it's good to have this consistent.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When we reach jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(), there is no guarantee that
checkpointed buffers are on a stable storage - especially if buffers were
written out by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), they are likely to be only in disk's
caches. Thus when we update journal superblock effectively removing old
transaction from journal, this write of superblock can get to stable storage
before those checkpointed buffers which can result in filesystem corruption
after a crash. Thus we must unconditionally issue a cache flush before we
update journal superblock in these cases.
A similar problem can also occur if journal superblock is written only in
disk's caches, other transaction starts reusing space of the transaction
cleaned from the log and power failure happens. Subsequent journal replay would
still try to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already
overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when
updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update
in-memory information only after that.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French.
* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Do not kmalloc under the flocks spinlock
cifs: possible memory leak in xattr.
Add an in-memory only flag to say we logged timestamps only, and use it to
check if fdatasync can optimize away the log force.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Add a new ili_fields member to the inode log item to isolate the in-memory
flags from the ones that actually go to the log. This will allow tracking
timestamp-only updates for fdatasync and O_DSYNC in the next patch and
prepares for divorcing the on-disk log format from the in-memory log item
a little further down the road.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Move all code messing with the inode log item flags into xfs_inode_item_format
to make sure xfs_inode_item_size really only calculates the the number of
vectors, but doesn't modify any state of the inode item.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Timestamps on regular files are the last metadata that XFS does not update
transactionally. Now that we use the delaylog mode exclusively and made
the log scode scale extremly well there is no need to bypass that code for
timestamp updates. Logging all updates allows to drop a lot of code, and
will allow for further performance improvements later on.
Note that this patch drops optimized handling of fdatasync - it will be
added back in a separate commit.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
With the latest and greatest changes to the freezer, I started seeing
panics that were caused by jbd2 running post-process freezing and
hitting the canary BUG_ON for non-TuxOnIce I/O submission. I've traced
this back to a lack of set_freezable calls in both jbd and jbd2. Since
they're clearly meant to be frozen (there are tests for freezing()), I
submit the following patch to add the missing calls.
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Do not use unlogged metadata updates and the VFS dirty bit for updating
the file size after writeback. In addition to causing various problems
with updates getting delayed for far too long this also drags in the
unscalable VFS dirty tracking, and is one of the few remaining unlogged
metadata updates.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
There are some log tail updates that are not protected by j_checkpoint_mutex.
Some of these are harmless because they happen during startup or shutdown but
updates in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() and jbd2_journal_flush() can
really race with other log tail updates (e.g. someone doing
jbd2_journal_flush() with someone running jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail()). So
protect all log tail updates with j_checkpoint_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
There are three case of updating journal superblock. In the first case, we want
to mark journal as empty (setting s_sequence to 0), in the second case we want
to update log tail, in the third case we want to update s_errno. Split these
cases into separate functions. It makes the code slightly more straightforward
and later patches will make the distinction even more important.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In commit 5ffaf85541 "NFS: replace global bl_wq with per-net one" we
made "msg" a pointer instead of a struct stored in stack memory. But we
forgot to change the memset() here so we're still clearing stack memory
instead clearing the struct like we intended. It will lead to a kernel
crash.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Prevent the state manager from filling up system logs when recovery
fails on the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This function could fail to queue the upcall if rpc.idmapd is not running,
causing a warning message to be printed. Instead, I want to check the
return value and revoke the key if the upcall can't be run.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Now that the nfs4_cb_match_client() function is static, gcc notices that
it is only used when CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Explicitly test for an extent whose length is zero, and flag that as a
corrupted extent.
This avoids a kernel BUG_ON assertion failure.
Tested: Without this patch, the file system image found in
tests/f_ext_zero_len/image.gz in the latest e2fsprogs sources causes a
kernel panic. With this patch, an ext4 file system error is noted
instead, and the file system is marked as being corrupted.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42859
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fix a number of "warning: symbol 'foo' was not declared. Should it be
static?" conditions.
Fix 2 cases of "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"
fs/nfs/delegation.c:263:31: warning: restricted fmode_t degrades to integer
- We want to allow upgrades to a WRITE delegation, but should otherwise
consider servers that hand out duplicate delegations to be borken.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This queue is used for sleeping in kernel and it have to be per-net since we
don't want to wake any other waiters except in out network nemespace.
BTW, move wq to per-net data is easy. But some way to handle upcall timeouts
have to be provided. On message destroy in case of timeout, tasks, waiting for
message to be delivered, should be awakened. Thus, some data required to
located the right wait queue. Chosen solution replaces rpc_pipe_msg object with
new introduced bl_pipe_msg object, containing rpc_pipe_msg and proper wq.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This global variable is used for blocklayout downcall and thus can be corrupted
if case of existence of multiple networks namespaces.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Allow a 9p2000.L server to supply the statfs f_type value rather than
hardwiring V9FS_MAGIC. It is desirable to give the server this option
in some applications, e.g. I/O forwarding.
Signed-off-by: Jim Garlick <garlick@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
The radix tree is only being used to compile lists of reqs needing commit.
It is simpler to just put the reqs directly into a list.
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The last real use of this tag was removed by
commit 7f2f12d963 NFS: Simplify nfs_wb_page()
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
complete_walk() returns either ECHILD or ESTALE. do_last() turns this into
ECHILD unconditionally. If not in RCU mode, this error will reach userspace
which is complete nonsense.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
complete_walk() already puts nd->path, no need to do it again at cleanup time.
This would result in Oopses if triggered, apparently the codepath is not too
well exercised.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
udf_release_file() can be called from munmap() path with mmap_sem held. Thus
we cannot take i_mutex there because that ranks above mmap_sem. Luckily,
i_mutex is not needed in udf_release_file() anymore since protection by
i_data_sem is enough to protect from races with write and truncate.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
9a7aa12f39 introduced additional logic around setting the i_mutex
lockdep class for directory inodes. The idea was that some filesystems
may want their own special lockdep class for different directory
inodes and calling unlock_new_inode() should not clobber one of
those special classes.
I believe that the added conditional, around the *negated* return value
of lockdep_match_class(), caused directory inodes to be placed in the
wrong lockdep class.
inode_init_always() sets the i_mutex lockdep class with i_mutex_key for
all inodes. If the filesystem did not change the class during inode
initialization, then the conditional mentioned above was false and the
directory inode was incorrectly left in the non-directory lockdep class.
If the filesystem did set a special lockdep class, then the conditional
mentioned above was true and that class was clobbered with
i_mutex_dir_key.
This patch removes the negation from the conditional so that the i_mutex
lockdep class is properly set for directory inodes. Special classes are
preserved and directory inodes with unmodified classes are set with
i_mutex_dir_key.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When the NFSv4.0 server tells us that it can no-longer talk to us
on the callback channel, we should attempt a new SETCLIENTID in
order to re-transmit the callback channel information.
Note that as long as we do not change the boot verifier, this is
a safe procedure; the server is required to keep our state.
Also move the function nfs_handle_cb_pathdown to fs/nfs/nfs4state.c,
and change the name in order to mark it as being specific to NFSv4.0.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Squashfs currently has a sanity check for block_size less than or
equal to the maximum block_size (1 Mbyte). This catches some
superblock corruption, but obviously with a block_size maximum
of 1 Mbyte there's 7 correct values (4K, 8K, 16K, 32K, ... etc) and
a lot of incorrect values which are not caught by this check.
The Squashfs superblock, however, has both a block_size and
a block_log (2^block_log == block_size). Checking that the block_size
matches the block_log is a much more robust check. Corruption of the
superblock is unlikely to produce values which match, and it also
ensures the block_size is an exact power of two.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
One off error in the f_pos check. If f_pos is 3 or less don't
bother reading the index because we're at the start of the
directory, and we obviously already know where that is on disk.
This eliminates an unnecessary read.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Most of these were never used by the kernel code, but belong to
the time when the header file was used by both the kernel code
and the user space tools.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Comment was written when Squashfs only supported zlib compression.
This comment is now misleading given Squashfs supports other
compression algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Its better to use defined name instead of constant
Signed-off-by: Ajeet Yadav <ajeet.yadav.77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Current code has put_ioctx() called asynchronously from aio_fput_routine();
that's done *after* we have killed the request that used to pin ioctx,
so there's nothing to stop io_destroy() waiting in wait_for_all_aios()
from progressing. As the result, we can end up with async call of
put_ioctx() being the last one and possibly happening during exit_mmap()
or elf_core_dump(), neither of which expects stray munmap() being done
to them...
We do need to prevent _freeing_ ioctx until aio_fput_routine() is done
with that, but that's all we care about - neither io_destroy() nor
exit_aio() will progress past wait_for_all_aios() until aio_fput_routine()
does really_put_req(), so the ioctx teardown won't be done until then
and we don't care about the contents of ioctx past that point.
Since actual freeing of these suckers is RCU-delayed, we don't need to
bump ioctx refcount when request goes into list for async removal.
All we need is rcu_read_lock held just over the ->ctx_lock-protected
area in aio_fput_routine().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Have ioctx_alloc() return an extra reference, so that caller would drop it
on success and not bother with re-grabbing it on failure exit. The current
code is obviously broken - io_destroy() from another thread that managed
to guess the address io_setup() would've returned would free ioctx right
under us; gets especially interesting if aio_context_t * we pass to
io_setup() points to PROT_READ mapping, so put_user() fails and we end
up doing io_destroy() on kioctx another thread has just got freed...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"I have two additional and btrfs fixes in my for-linus branch. One is
a casting error that leads to memory corruption on i386 during scrub,
and the other fixes a corner case in the backref walking code (also
triggered by scrub)."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix casting error in scrub reada code
btrfs: fix locking issues in find_parent_nodes()
gfs2_fallocate was calling gfs2_write_alloc_required() once at the start of
the function. This caused problems since gfs2_write_alloc_required used a
long unsigned int for the len, but gfs2_fallocate could allocate a much
larger amount. This patch will move the call into the loop where the
chunks are actually allocated and zeroed out. This will keep the allocation
size under the limit, and also allow gfs2_fallocate to quickly skip over
sections of the file that are already completely allocated.
fallcate_chunk was also not correctly setting the file size. It was using the
len veriable to find the last block written to, but by the time it was setting
the size, the len variable had already been decremented to 0.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
We already send both a pre and post flush to the block device
when writing a journal header. There is no need to wait for
the previous I/O specifically when we do this, unless we've
turned "barriers" off.
As a side effect, this also cleans up the code path for flushing
the journal and makes it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Ensure that we select delegation stateids first, then
lock stateids and then open stateids.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ok, this is hacky, and only works on little-endian machines with goo
unaligned handling. And even then only with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
disabled, since it can access up to 7 bytes after the pathname.
But it runs like a bat out of hell.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
avoids allocating a fd that a) propagates to every kernel thread and
usermodehelper b) is not properly released.
References: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network.drbd/22529
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 524b6c5b39.
It has shown to break userspace tools, which is not acceptable.
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function used to find an rsb during directory
recovery was searching the single linear list of
rsb's. This wasted a lot of time compared to
using the standard hash table to find the rsb.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The error handler nfs4_state parameter is never NULL in the pNFS case as
the open_context must carry an nfs_state.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In order to ensure that we've got enough buffer heads for flushing
the journal, the orignal code used __GFP_NOFAIL when performing
this allocation. Here we dispense with that in favour of using a
mempool. This should improve efficiency in low memory conditions
since flushing the journal is a good way to get memory back, we
don't want to be spinning, waiting on memory allocations. The
buffers which are allocated via this mempool are fairly short lived,
so that we'll recycle them pretty quickly.
Although there are other memory allocations which occur during the
journal flush process, this is the one which can potentially require
the most memory, so the most important one to fix.
The amount of memory reserved is a fixed amount, and we should not need
to scale it when there are a greater number of filesystems in use.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
If a setattr() fails because of an NFS4ERR_OPENMODE error, it is
probably due to us holding a read delegation. Ensure that the
recovery routines return that delegation in this case.
Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Otherwise we can end up with sequence id problems if the client reuses
the owner_id before the server has processed the release_lockowner
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Handle DS READ and WRITE stateid errors by recovering the stateid on the MDS.
NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID is ignored as the client always sends a
state sequenceid of zero for DS READ and WRITE stateids.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ricard complaints that the following error message is odd:
"UBIFS error (pid 1578): validate_sb: bad superblock, error 8"
and he is right. This patch improves the error messages a bit and makes
them more user-friendly.
Reported-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricard.wanderlof@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This ensures that we will not try to access the inode thats
being flushed via the glock after it has been freed.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reorganize the code to make the memory already allocated before
spinlock'ed loop.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Memory is allocated irrespective of whether CIFS_ACL is configured
or not. But free is happenning only if CIFS_ACL is set. This is a
possible memory leak scenario.
Fix is:
Allocate and free memory only if CIFS_ACL is configured.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Nayak <santoshprasadnayak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French
* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix dentry refcount leak when opening a FIFO on lookup
CIFS: Fix mkdir/rmdir bug for the non-POSIX case
Clean up due to code review.
The nfs4_verifier's data field is not guaranteed to be u32-aligned.
Casting an array of chars to a u32 * is considered generally
hazardous.
Fix this by using a __be32 array to generate a verifier's contents,
and then byte-copy the contents into the verifier field. The contents
of a verifier, for all intents and purposes, are opaque bytes. Only
local code that generates a verifier need know the actual content and
format. Everyone else compares the full byte array for exact
equality.
Also, sizeof(nfs4_verifer) is the size of the in-core verifier data
structure, but NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE is the number of octets in an XDR'd
verifier. The two are not interchangeable, even if they happen to
have the same value.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Replace the union with the common struct stateid4 as defined in both
RFC3530 and RFC5661. This makes it easier to access the sequence id,
which will again make implementing support for parallel OPEN calls
easier.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
It is really a function for selecting the correct stateid to use in a
read or write situation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The current version of encode_stateid really only applies to open stateids.
You can't use it for locks, delegations or layouts.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Change the name to reflect what we're really doing: testing two
stateids for whether or not they match according the the rules in
RFC3530 and RFC5661.
Move the code from callback_proc.c to nfs4proc.c
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
nfs41_validate_delegation_stateid is broken if we supply a stateid with
a non-zero sequence id. Instead of trying to match the sequence id,
the function assumes that we always want to error. While this is
true for a delegation callback, it is not true in general.
Also fix a typo in nfs4_callback_recall.
Reported-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If we know that the delegation stateid is bad or revoked, we need to
remove that delegation as soon as possible, and then mark all the
stateids that relied on that delegation for recovery. We cannot use
the delegation as part of the recovery process.
Also note that NFSv4.1 uses a different error code (NFS4ERR_DELEG_REVOKED)
to indicate that the delegation was revoked.
Finally, ensure that setlk() and setattr() can both recover safely from
a revoked delegation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The check for 'fh == NULL' needs to come _before_ we dereference
fh.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c
Small vmxnet3 conflict with header size bug fix in 'net'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge the emailed seties of 19 patches from Andrew Morton
* akpm:
rapidio/tsi721: fix queue wrapping bug in inbound doorbell handler
memcg: fix mapcount check in move charge code for anonymous page
mm: thp: fix BUG on mm->nr_ptes
alpha: fix 32/64-bit bug in futex support
memcg: fix GPF when cgroup removal races with last exit
debugobjects: Fix selftest for static warnings
floppy/scsi: fix setting of BIO flags
memcg: fix deadlock by inverting lrucare nesting
drivers/rtc/rtc-r9701.c: fix crash in r9701_remove()
c2port: class_create() returns an ERR_PTR
pps: class_create() returns an ERR_PTR, not NULL
hung_task: fix the broken rcu_lock_break() logic
vfork: kill PF_STARTING
coredump_wait: don't call complete_vfork_done()
vfork: make it killable
vfork: introduce complete_vfork_done()
aio: wake up waiters when freeing unused kiocbs
kprobes: return proper error code from register_kprobe()
kmsg_dump: don't run on non-error paths by default
Now that CLONE_VFORK is killable, coredump_wait() no longer needs
complete_vfork_done(). zap_threads() should find and kill all tasks with
the same ->mm, this includes our parent if ->vfork_done is set.
mm_release() becomes the only caller, unexport complete_vfork_done().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
No functional changes.
Move the clear-and-complete-vfork_done code into the new trivial helper,
complete_vfork_done().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bart Van Assche reported a hung fio process when either hot-removing
storage or when interrupting the fio process itself. The (pruned) call
trace for the latter looks like so:
fio D 0000000000000001 0 6849 6848 0x00000004
ffff880092541b88 0000000000000046 ffff880000000000 ffff88012fa11dc0
ffff88012404be70 ffff880092541fd8 ffff880092541fd8 ffff880092541fd8
ffff880128b894d0 ffff88012404be70 ffff880092541b88 000000018106f24d
Call Trace:
schedule+0x3f/0x60
io_schedule+0x8f/0xd0
wait_for_all_aios+0xc0/0x100
exit_aio+0x55/0xc0
mmput+0x2d/0x110
exit_mm+0x10d/0x130
do_exit+0x671/0x860
do_group_exit+0x44/0xb0
get_signal_to_deliver+0x218/0x5a0
do_signal+0x65/0x700
do_notify_resume+0x65/0x80
int_signal+0x12/0x17
The problem lies with the allocation batching code. It will
opportunistically allocate kiocbs, and then trim back the list of iocbs
when there is not enough room in the completion ring to hold all of the
events.
In the case above, what happens is that the pruning back of events ends
up freeing up the last active request and the context is marked as dead,
so it is thus responsible for waking up waiters. Unfortunately, the
code does not check for this condition, so we end up with a hung task.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [3.2.x only]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The attempt to display the implementation ID needs to be conditional on
whether or not CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 is defined
Reported-by: Bryan Schumaker <Bryan.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If we convert and unwritten extent past the current i_size log the size update
as part of the extent manipulation transactions instead of doing an unlogged
metadata update later.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Replace xfs_ioend_new_eof with a new inline xfs_new_eof helper that
doesn't require and ioend, and is available also outside of xfs_aops.c.
Also make the code a bit more clear by using a normal if statement
instead of a slightly misleading MIN().
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The new concurrency managed workqueues are cheap enough that we can create
per-filesystem instead of global workqueues. This allows us to remove the
trylock or defer scheme on the ilock, which is not helpful once we have
outstanding log reservations until finishing a size update.
Also allow the default concurrency on this workqueues so that I/O completions
blocking on the ilock for one inode do not block process for another inode.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
This should make it more clear what this structure is used
for, and how some of the (mutually exclusive) fields are
used to keep page cache references.
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
We can clear PageWriteback on each page when the IO
completes, but we can't release the references on the page
until we convert any uninitialized extents.
Without this patch, the use of the dioread_nolock mount
option can break buffered writes, because extents may
not be converted by the time a subsequent buffered read
comes in; if the page is not in the page cache, a read
will return zeros if the extent is still uninitialized.
I tested this with a (temporary) patch that adds a call
to msleep(1000) at the start of ext4_end_io_work(), to delay
processing of each DIO-unwritten work queue item. With this
msleep(), a simple workload of
fallocate
write
fadvise
read
will fail without this patch, succeeds with it.
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The following command line will leave the aio-stress process unkillable
on an ext4 file system (in my case, mounted on /mnt/test):
aio-stress -t 20 -s 10 -O -S -o 2 -I 1000 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.20 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.19 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.18 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.17 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.16 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.15 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.14 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.13 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.12 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.11 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.10 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.9 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.8 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.7 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.6 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.5 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.4 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.3 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.2
This is using the aio-stress program from the xfstests test suite.
That particular command line tells aio-stress to do random writes to
20 files from 20 threads (one thread per file). The files are NOT
preallocated, so you will get writes to random offsets within the
file, thus creating holes and extending i_size. It also opens the
file with O_DIRECT and O_SYNC.
On to the problem. When an I/O requires unwritten extent conversion,
it is queued onto the completed_io_list for the ext4 inode. Two code
paths will pull work items from this list. The first is the
ext4_end_io_work routine, and the second is ext4_flush_completed_IO,
which is called via the fsync path (and O_SYNC handling, as well).
There are two issues I've found in these code paths. First, if the
fsync path beats the work routine to a particular I/O, the work
routine will free the io_end structure! It does not take into account
the fact that the io_end may still be in use by the fsync path. I've
fixed this issue by adding yet another IO_END flag, indicating that
the io_end is being processed by the fsync path.
The second problem is that the work routine will make an assignment to
io->flag outside of the lock. I have witnessed this result in a hang
at umount. Moving the flag setting inside the lock resolved that
problem.
The problem was introduced by commit b82e384c7b ("ext4: optimize
locking for end_io extent conversion"), which first appeared in 3.2.
As such, the fix should be backported to that release (probably along
with the unwritten extent conversion race fix).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: stable@kernel.org
For extent-based files, you can perform DIO to holes, as mentioned in
the comments in ext4_ext_direct_IO. However, that function passes
DIO_SKIP_HOLES to __blockdev_direct_IO, which is *really* confusing to
the uninitiated reader. The key, here, is that the get_block function
passed in, ext4_get_block_write, completely ignores the create flag
that is passed to it (the create flag is passed in from the direct I/O
code, which uses the DIO_SKIP_HOLES flag to determine whether or not
it should be cleared).
This is a long-winded way of saying that the DIO_SKIP_HOLES flag is
ultimately ignored. So let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch adds a call to gfs2_rindex_update from function gfs2_blk2rgrpd
and removes calls to it that are made redundant by it. The problem is
that a gfs2_grow can add rgrps to the rindex, then put those rgrps into
use, thus rendering the rindex we read in at mount time incomplete.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Over time, we've slowly eliminated the use of sd_rindex_mutex.
Up to this point, it was only used in two places: function
gfs2_ri_total (which totals the file system size by reading
and parsing the rindex file) and function gfs2_rindex_update
which updates the rgrps in memory. Both of these functions have
the rindex glock to protect them, so the rindex is unnecessary.
Since gfs2_grow writes to the rindex via the meta_fs, the mutex
is in the wrong order according to the normal rules. This patch
eliminates the mutex entirely to avoid the problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
No other file system allows ACL's and extended attributes to be
enabled or disabled via a mount option. So let's try to deprecate
these options from ext4.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Users who tried to use the ext4 file system driver is being used for
the ext2 or ext3 file systems (via the CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23
option) could have failed mounts if their /etc/fstab contains options
recognized by ext2 or ext3 but which have since been removed in ext4.
So teach ext4 to recognize them and give a warning that the mount
option was removed.
Report: https://bbs.archlinux.org/profile.php?id=33804
Signed-off-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Thomas Baechler <thomas@archlinux.org>
Cc: Tobias Powalowski <tobias.powalowski@googlemail.com>
Cc: Dave Reisner <d@falconindy.com>
Since all that include/linux/if_ppp.h does is #include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>,
this replaces the occurrences of #include <linux/if_ppp.h> with
#include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>.
It also corrects an error in Documentation/networking/l2tp.txt, where
it referenced include/linux/if_ppp.h as the source of some definitions
that are actually now defined in include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that /proc/mounts is consistently showing only those mount options
which need to be specified in /etc/fstab or on the mount command line,
it is useful to have file which shows exactly which file system
options are enabled. This can be useful when debugging a user
problem.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Consistently show mount options which are the non-default, so that
/proc/mounts accurately shows the mount options that would be
necessary to mount the file system in its current mode of operation.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
It's only used inside fs/dcache.c, and we're going to play games with it
for the word-at-a-time patches. This time we really don't even want to
export it, because it really is an internal function to fs/dcache.c, and
has been since it was introduced.
Having it in that extremely hot header file (it's included in pretty
much everything, thanks to <linux/fs.h>) is a disaster for testing
different versions, and is utterly pointless.
We really should have some kind of header file diet thing, where we
figure out which parts of header files are really better off private and
only result in more expensive compiles.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is strictly a code movement so in preparation of changing
ext4_show_options to be table driven.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
By using a table-drive approach, we shave about 100 lines of code from
ext4, and make the code a bit more regular and factored out. This
will also make it possible in a future patch to use this table for
displaying the mount options that were specified in /proc/mounts.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Conflicts:
fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
Back-merge of the upstream kernel in order to fix a conflict with the
slotid type conversion and implementation id patches...
The reada code from scrub was casting down a u64 to
an unsigned long so it could insert it into a radix tree.
What it really wanted to do was cast down the result of a shift, instead
of casting down the u64. The bug resulted in trying to insert our
reada struct into the wrong place, which caused soft lockups and other
problems.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
- We might unlock head->mutex while it was not locked
- We might leave the function without unlocking delayed_refs->lock
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Commit 5707c87f "vfs: uninline full_name_hash()" broke the modular
build, because it needs exporting now that it isn't inlined any more.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The code in link_path_walk() that finds out the length and the hash of
the next path component is some of the hottest code in the kernel. And
I have a version of it that does things at the full width of the CPU
wordsize at a time, but that means that we *really* want to split it up
into a separate helper function.
So this re-organizes the code a bit and splits the hashing part into a
helper function called "hash_name()". It returns the length of the
pathname component, while at the same time computing and writing the
hash to the appropriate location.
The code generation is slightly changed by this patch, but generally for
the better - and the added abstraction actually makes the code easier to
read too. And the new interface is well suited for replacing just the
"hash_name()" function with alternative implementations.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
.. and also use it in lookup_one_len() rather than open-coding it.
There aren't any performance-critical users, so inlining it is silly.
But it wouldn't matter if it wasn't for the fact that the word-at-a-time
dentry name patches want to conditionally replace the function, and
uninlining it sets the stage for that.
So again, this is a preparatory patch that doesn't change any semantics,
and only prepares for a much cleaner and testable word-at-a-time dentry
name accessor patch.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These don't change any semantics, but they clean up the code a bit and
mark some arguments appropriately 'const'.
They came up as I was doing the word-at-a-time dcache name accessor
code, and cleaning this up now allows me to send out a smaller relevant
interesting patch for the experimental stuff.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Get rid of
encode_compound: tag=
when XDR debugging is enabled. The current Linux client never sets
compound tags.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The fh_expire_type file attribute is a filesystem wide attribute that
consists of flags that indicate what characteristics file handles
on this FSID have.
Our client doesn't support volatile file handles. It should find
out early (say, at mount time) whether the server is going to play
shenanighans with file handles during a migration.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The Linux NFS client must distinguish between referral events (which
it currently supports) and migration events (which it does not yet
support).
In both types of events, an fs_locations array is returned. But upper
layers, not the XDR layer, should make the distinction between a
referral and a migration. There really isn't a way for an XDR decoder
function to distinguish the two, in general.
Slightly adjust the FATTR flags returned by decode_fs_locations()
to set NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_LOCATIONS only if a non-empty locations
array was returned from the server. Then have logic in nfs4proc.c
distinguish whether the locations array is for a referral or
something else.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: pass just the clientid4 to encode_renew(). This enables it
to be used by callers who might not have an full nfs_client.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For debugging, introduce a simplistic function to print NFS file
handles on the system console. The main function is hooked into the
dprintk debugging facility, but you can directly call the helper,
_nfs_display_fhandle(), if you want to print a handle unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For NFSv4 mounts, the clientaddr= mount option has always been
required. Now we have rpc_localaddr() in the kernel, which was
modeled after the same logic in the mount.nfs command that constructs
the clientaddr= mount option. If user space doesn't provide a
clientaddr= mount option, the kernel can now construct its own.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When the cl_xprt field is updated, the cl_server field will also have
to change. Since the contents of cl_server follow the remote endpoint
of cl_xprt, just move that field to the rpc_xprt.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: simplify check_gss_callback_principal(), whitespace changes ]
[ cel: forward ported to 3.4 ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A migration event will replace the rpc_xprt used by an rpc_clnt. To
ensure this can be done safely, all references to cl_xprt must now use
a form of rcu_dereference().
Special care is taken with rpc_peeraddr2str(), which returns a pointer
to memory whose lifetime is the same as the rpc_xprt.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: fix lockdep splats and layering violations ]
[ cel: forward ported to 3.4 ]
[ cel: remove rpc_max_reqs(), add rpc_net_ns() ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
CLOSE is new with NFSv4. Sometimes it's important to know the timing
of this operation compared to things like lease renewal.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I noticed recently that decode_attr_fs_locations() is not generating
very pretty debugging output. The pathname components each appear on
a separate line of output, though that does not appear to be the
intended display behavior. The preferred way to generate continued
lines of output on the console is to use pr_cont().
Note that incoming pathname4 components contain a string that is not
necessarily NUL-terminated. I did actually see some trailing garbage
on the console. In addition to correcting the line continuation
problem, add a string precision format specifier to ensure that each
component string is displayed properly, and that vsnprintf() does
not Oops.
Someone pointed out that allowing incoming network data to possibly
generate a console line of unbounded length may not be such a good
idea. Since this output will rarely be enabled, and there is a hard
upper bound (NFS4_PATHNAME_MAXCOMPONENTS) in our implementation, this
is probably not a major concern.
It might be useful to additionally sanity-check the length of each
incoming component, however. RFC 3530bis15 does not suggest a maximum
number of UTF-8 characters per component for either the pathname4 or
component4 types. However, we could invent one that is appropriate
for our implementation.
Another possibility is to scrap all of this and print these pathnames
in upper layers after a reasonable amount of sanity checking in the
XDR layer. This would give us an opportunity to allocate a full
buffer so that the whole pathname would be output via a single
dprintk.
Introduced by commit 7aaa0b3b: "NFSv4: convert fs-locations-components
to conform to RFC3530," (June 9, 2006).
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Eliminate a number of implicit type casts in comparisons, and these
compiler warnings:
fs/nfs/dir.c: In function ‘nfs_readdir_clear_array’:
fs/nfs/dir.c:264:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
fs/nfs/dir.c: In function ‘nfs_readdir_search_for_cookie’:
fs/nfs/dir.c:352:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
fs/nfs/dir.c: In function ‘nfs_do_filldir’:
fs/nfs/dir.c:769:38: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
fs/nfs/dir.c:780:9: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The regset common infrastructure assumed that regsets would always
have .get and .set methods, but not necessarily .active methods.
Unfortunately people have since written regsets without .set methods.
Rather than putting in stub functions everywhere, handle regsets with
null .get or .set methods explicitly.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The 'minorversion' mount option is now deprecated, so we need to display
the minor version number in the 'vers=' format.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Allow the user to mount an NFSv4.0 or NFSv4.1 partition using a
standard syntax of '-overs=4.0', or '-overs=4.1' rather than the
more cumbersome '-overs=4,minorversion=1'.
See also the earlier patch by Dros Adamson, which added the
Linux-specific syntax '-ov4.0', '-ov4.1'.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There's no point to have two bits that are set in parallel; so use the
MS_I_VERSION flag that is needed by the VFS anyway, and that way we
free up a bit in sbi->s_mount_opts.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The overflow might happen when passing blocknr into
ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(), because it expects type ext3_fsblk_t
which might be smaller than uint64_t. This will most likely happen when
calling FITRIM with the default argument len = ULLONG_MAX.
Fix this by using "end" variable instead of "start+len" as it is easier
to get right and specifically check that the end is not beyond the end
of the file system, so we are sure that the result of
get_group_no_and_offset() will not overflow. Otherwise truncate it to
the size of the file system.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Pass nice as a value to proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice().
No side effect is expected, and the variable err will be overwritten with
the return value.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F45FBB7.5090607@ct.jp.nec.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Since 2.6.39 (1196f8b), when a driver returns -ENOMEDIUM for open(),
__blkdev_get() calls rescan_partitions() to remove
in-kernel partition structures and raise KOBJ_CHANGE uevent.
However it ends up calling driver's revalidate_disk without open
and could cause oops.
In the case of SCSI:
process A process B
----------------------------------------------
sys_open
__blkdev_get
sd_open
returns -ENOMEDIUM
scsi_remove_device
<scsi_device torn down>
rescan_partitions
sd_revalidate_disk
<oops>
Oopses are reported here:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132388619710052
This patch separates the partition invalidation from rescan_partitions()
and use it for -ENOMEDIUM case.
Reported-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
People complained about removing both of these features, so per
Linus's dictate, we won't be able to remove them. Sigh...
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
server_scope would never be freed if nfs4_check_cl_exchange_flags() returned
non-zero
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Send the nfs implementation id in EXCHANGE_ID requests unless the module
parameter nfs.send_implementation_id is 0.
This adds a CONFIG variable for the nii_domain that defaults to "kernel.org".
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch removes the old hashmap-based caching and instead uses a
"request key actor" to place an upcall to the legacy idmapper rather
than going through /sbin/request-key. This will only be used as a
fallback if /etc/request-key.conf isn't configured to use nfsidmap.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The NFS4CLNT_LAYOUTRECALL bit is a long-term impediment to scalability. It
basically stops all other recalls by a given server once any layout recall
is requested.
If the recall is for a different file, then we don't care.
If the recall applies to the same file, then we're in one of two situations:
Either we are in the case of a replay of an existing request, in which case
the session is supposed to deal with matters, or we are dealing with a
completely different request, in which case we should just try to process
it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The NFS4CLNT_LAYOUTRECALL tests in pnfs_layout_process and
pnfs_update_layout are redundant.
In the case of a bulk layout recall, we're always testing for
the NFS_LAYOUT_BULK_RECALL flay anyway.
In the case of a file or segment recall, the call to
pnfs_set_layout_stateid() updates the layout_header 'barrier'
sequence id, which triggers the test in pnfs_layoutgets_blocked()
and is less race-prone than NFS4CLNT_LAYOUTRECALL anyway.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch fixes an error path in function gfs2_rindex_update
that leaves the rindex mutex held.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
udf_release_file() can be called from munmap() path with mmap_sem held. Thus
we cannot take i_mutex there because that ranks above mmap_sem. Luckily,
i_mutex is not needed in udf_release_file() anymore since protection by
i_data_sem is enough to protect from races with write and truncate.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org (2.6.38 & later)
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
ECMA 1.67 requires setting logicalBlocksRecorded to zero if the file
has no extents. This should be checked in udf_update_inode().
udf_fill_inode() will then take care of itself.
Signed-off-by: Steven P. Nickel <snickel@focusinfo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Commit 36350462 removed unused quota support from UDF. As an unfortunate
sideeffect it also removed updates of i_blocks so all files had i_block == 0.
Fix the problem by returning updates of file space back to UDF allocation and
freeing functions.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
dqptr_sem can be called from slab reclaim. tty layer uses GFP_KERNEL mask for
allocation so it can end up calling slab reclaim. Given quota code can call
into tty layer to print warning this creates possibility for lock inversion
between tty->atomic_write_lock and dqptr_sem.
Using direct printing of warnings from quota layer is obsolete but since it's
easy enough to change quota code to not hold any locks when printing warnings,
let's just do it. It seems like a good thing to do even when we use netlink
layer to transmit warnings to userspace.
Reported-by: Markus <M4rkusXXL@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
In accordance with ECMA 1.67 Part 4, 14.9.15, the checkpoint field
should be initialized to 1 at creation. (Zero is *not* a valid value.)
Signed-off-by: Steven P. Nickel <snickel@focusinfo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Currently ext3 updates ctime in ext3_splice_branch() which is called whenever
we allocate one block. But it is wasteful because ext3 doesn't support
nanosecond timestamp. This leads to a performance loss.
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
dquot_free_block() is called in the end of ext3_new_blocks() and updates
information of the inode structure. However, this update is not necessary
if the number of blocks we requested is equal to the number of
allocated blocks.
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Per call site OOM messages are unnecessary.
k.alloc and v.alloc failures use dump_stack().
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Now that XFS takes quota reservations into account there is no need to flush
anything before reporting quotas - in addition to beeing fully transactional
all quota information is also 100% coherent with the rest of the filesystem
now.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Report all quota usage including the currently pending reservations. This
avoids the need to flush delalloc space before gathering quota information,
and matches quota enforcement, which already takes the reservations into
account.
This fixes xfstests 270.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The is no good reason to have these two separate, and for the next change
we would need the full struct xfs_dquot in xfs_qm_export_dquot, so better
just fold the code now instead of changing it spuriously.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
It is useless and confusing and may make people believe they may just
change it, which is not true, because this will also change the on-flash
format.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the 'i_nlink' counter handling in 'ubifs_unlink()',
'ubifs_rmdir()' and 'ubifs_rename()'. In these function 'i_nlink' may become 0,
and if 'ubifs_jnl_update()' failed, we would use 'inc_nlink()' to restore
the previous 'i_nlink' value, which is incorrect from the VFS point of view and
would cause a 'WARN_ON()' (see 'inc_nlink() implementation).
This patches saves the previous 'i_nlink' value in a local variable and uses it
at the error path instead of calling 'inc_nlink()'. We do this only for the
inodes where 'i_nlink' may potentially become zero.
This change has been requested by Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Most of the time we use the dumping function to dump something in case
of error. We use 'KERN_DEBUG' printk level, and the drawback is that users
do not see them in the console, while they see the other error messages
in the console. The result is that they send bug reports which does not
contain a lot of useful information. This patch changes the printk level
of the dump functions to 'KERN_ERR' to correct the situation.
I documented it in the MTD web site that people have to send the 'dmesg' output
when submitting bug reposts - it did not help.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Fix printk format warning (from Linus's suggestion):
on i386:
fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c:433:38: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'unsigned int'
and on x86_64:
fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c:433:38: warning: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@gazzang.com>
Cc: ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For files only using THIS_MODULE and/or EXPORT_SYMBOL, map
them onto including export.h -- or if the file isn't even
using those, then just delete the include. Fix up any implicit
include dependencies that were being masked by module.h along
the way.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
This patch sorts the ordered write list for GFS2 writes.
This increases the throughput for simultaneous writes.
For example, if you have ten processes, all doing:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/gfs2/fileX
on different files, the throughput will be much better.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
The FITRIM ioctl provides an alternative way to send discard requests to
the underlying device. Using the discard mount option results in every
freed block generating a discard request to the block device. This can
be slow, since many block devices can only process discard requests of
larger sizes, and also such operations can be time consuming.
Rather than using the discard mount option, FITRIM allows a sweep of the
filesystem on an occasional basis, and also to optionally avoid sending
down discard requests for smaller regions.
In GFS2 FITRIM will work at resource group granularity. There is a flag
for each resource group which keeps track of which resource groups have
been trimmed. This flag is reset whenever a deallocation occurs in the
resource group, and set whenever a successful FITRIM of that resource
group has taken place. This helps to reduce repeated discard requests
for the same block ranges, again improving performance.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
gfs2_log_get_buf() and gfs2_log_fake_buf() are both used
only in lops.c, so move them next to their callers and they
can then become static.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
The stats are divided into two sets: those relating to the
super block and those relating to an individual glock. The
super block stats are done on a per cpu basis in order to
try and reduce the overhead of gathering them. They are also
further divided by glock type.
In the case of both the super block and glock statistics,
the same information is gathered in each case. The super
block statistics are used to provide default values for
most of the glock statistics, so that newly created glocks
should have, as far as possible, a sensible starting point.
The statistics are divided into three pairs of mean and
variance, plus two counters. The mean/variance pairs are
smoothed exponential estimates and the algorithm used is
one which will be very familiar to those used to calculation
of round trip times in network code.
The three pairs of mean/variance measure the following
things:
1. DLM lock time (non-blocking requests)
2. DLM lock time (blocking requests)
3. Inter-request time (again to the DLM)
A non-blocking request is one which will complete right
away, whatever the state of the DLM lock in question. That
currently means any requests when (a) the current state of
the lock is exclusive (b) the requested state is either null
or unlocked or (c) the "try lock" flag is set. A blocking
request covers all the other lock requests.
There are two counters. The first is there primarily to show
how many lock requests have been made, and thus how much data
has gone into the mean/variance calculations. The other counter
is counting queueing of holders at the top layer of the glock
code. Hopefully that number will be a lot larger than the number
of dlm lock requests issued.
So why gather these statistics? There are several reasons
we'd like to get a better idea of these timings:
1. To be able to better set the glock "min hold time"
2. To spot performance issues more easily
3. To improve the algorithm for selecting resource groups for
allocation (to base it on lock wait time, rather than blindly
using a "try lock")
Due to the smoothing action of the updates, a step change in
some input quantity being sampled will only fully be taken
into account after 8 samples (or 4 for the variance) and this
needs to be carefully considered when interpreting the
results.
Knowing both the time it takes a lock request to complete and
the average time between lock requests for a glock means we
can compute the total percentage of the time for which the
node is able to use a glock vs. time that the rest of the
cluster has its share. That will be very useful when setting
the lock min hold time.
The other point to remember is that all times are in
nanoseconds. Great care has been taken to ensure that we
measure exactly the quantities that we want, as accurately
as possible. There are always inaccuracies in any
measuring system, but I hope this is as accurate as we
can reasonably make it.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This makes mount take slightly longer, but at the same time, the first
write to the filesystem will be faster too. It also means that if there
is a problem in the resource index, then we can refuse to mount rather
than having to try and report that when the first write occurs.
In addition, to avoid recursive locking, we hvae to take account of
instances when the rindex glock may already be held when we are
trying to update the rbtree of resource groups.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a problem whereby gfs2_grow was failing and causing GFS2
to assert. The problem was that when GFS2's fallocate operation tried to
acquire an "allocation" it made sure the rindex was up to date, and if not,
it called gfs2_rindex_update. However, if the file being fallocated was
the rindex itself, it was already locked at that point. By calling
gfs2_rindex_update at an earlier point in time, we bring rindex up to date
and thereby avoid trying to lock it when the "allocation" is acquired.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a problem whereby you were unable to delete
files until other file system operations were done (such as
statfs, touch, writes, etc.) that caused the rindex to be
read in.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a narrow race window between the glock ref count
hitting zero and glocks being removed from the lru_list.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
v3:
1) Lookup for client is performed from the beginning of the list on each PipeFS
event handling operation.
Lockdep is sad otherwise, because inode mutex is taken on PipeFS dentry
creation, which can be called on mount notification, where this per-net client
lock is taken on clients list walk.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Sparse complained about this endian bug in fs/ext4/mmp.c.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Nayak <santoshprasadnayak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The cifs code will attempt to open files on lookup under certain
circumstances. What happens though if we find that the file we opened
was actually a FIFO or other special file?
Currently, the open filehandle just ends up being leaked leading to
a dentry refcount mismatch and oops on umount. Fix this by having the
code close the filehandle on the server if it turns out not to be a
regular file. While we're at it, change this spaghetti if statement
into a switch too.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com>
Tested-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Currently we do inc/drop_nlink for a parent directory for every
mkdir/rmdir calls. That's wrong when Unix extensions are disabled
because in this case a server doesn't follow the same semantic and
returns the old value on the next QueryInfo request. As the result,
we update our value with the server one and then decrement it on
every rmdir call - go to negative nlink values.
Fix this by removing inc/drop_nlink for the parent directory from
mkdir/rmdir, setting it for a revalidation and ignoring NumberOfLinks
for directories when Unix extensions are disabled.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
When the autofs protocol version 5 packet type was added in commit
5c0a32fc2c ("autofs4: add new packet type for v5 communications"), it
obvously tried quite hard to be word-size agnostic, and uses explicitly
sized fields that are all correctly aligned.
However, with the final "char name[NAME_MAX+1]" array at the end, the
actual size of the structure ends up being not very well defined:
because the struct isn't marked 'packed', doing a "sizeof()" on it will
align the size of the struct up to the biggest alignment of the members
it has.
And despite all the members being the same, the alignment of them is
different: a "__u64" has 4-byte alignment on x86-32, but native 8-byte
alignment on x86-64. And while 'NAME_MAX+1' ends up being a nice round
number (256), the name[] array starts out a 4-byte aligned.
End result: the "packed" size of the structure is 300 bytes: 4-byte, but
not 8-byte aligned.
As a result, despite all the fields being in the same place on all
architectures, sizeof() will round up that size to 304 bytes on
architectures that have 8-byte alignment for u64.
Note that this is *not* a problem for 32-bit compat mode on POWER, since
there __u64 is 8-byte aligned even in 32-bit mode. But on x86, 32-bit
and 64-bit alignment is different for 64-bit entities, and as a result
the structure that has exactly the same layout has different sizes.
So on x86-64, but no other architecture, we will just subtract 4 from
the size of the structure when running in a compat task. That way we
will write the properly sized packet that user mode expects.
Not pretty. Sadly, this very subtle, and unnecessary, size difference
has been encoded in user space that wants to read packets of *exactly*
the right size, and will refuse to touch anything else.
Reported-and-tested-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
At the end of xfs_reclaim_inode(), the inode is locked in order to
we wait for a possible concurrent lookup to complete before the
inode is freed. This synchronization step was taking both the ILOCK
and the IOLOCK, but the latter was causing lockdep to produce
reports of the possibility of deadlock.
It turns out that there's no need to acquire the IOLOCK at this
point anyway. It may have been required in some earlier version of
the code, but there should be no need to take the IOLOCK in
xfs_iget(), so there's no (longer) any need to get it here for
synchronization. Add an assertion in xfs_iget() as a reminder
of this assumption.
Dave Chinner diagnosed this on IRC, and Christoph Hellwig suggested
no longer including the IOLOCK. I just put together the patch.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
signalfd_cleanup() ensures that ->signalfd_wqh is not used, but
this is not enough. eppoll_entry->whead still points to the memory
we are going to free, ep_unregister_pollwait()->remove_wait_queue()
is obviously unsafe.
Change ep_poll_callback(POLLFREE) to set eppoll_entry->whead = NULL,
change ep_unregister_pollwait() to check pwq->whead != NULL under
rcu_read_lock() before remove_wait_queue(). We add the new helper,
ep_remove_wait_queue(), for this.
This works because sighand_cachep is SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and because
->signalfd_wqh is initialized in sighand_ctor(), not in copy_sighand.
ep_unregister_pollwait()->remove_wait_queue() can play with already
freed and potentially reused ->sighand, but this is fine. This memory
must have the valid ->signalfd_wqh until rcu_read_unlock().
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch is intentionally incomplete to simplify the review.
It ignores ep_unregister_pollwait() which plays with the same wqh.
See the next change.
epoll assumes that the EPOLL_CTL_ADD'ed file controls everything
f_op->poll() needs. In particular it assumes that the wait queue
can't go away until eventpoll_release(). This is not true in case
of signalfd, the task which does EPOLL_CTL_ADD uses its ->sighand
which is not connected to the file.
This patch adds the special event, POLLFREE, currently only for
epoll. It expects that init_poll_funcptr()'ed hook should do the
necessary cleanup. Perhaps it should be defined as EPOLLFREE in
eventpoll.
__cleanup_sighand() is changed to do wake_up_poll(POLLFREE) if
->signalfd_wqh is not empty, we add the new signalfd_cleanup()
helper.
ep_poll_callback(POLLFREE) simply does list_del_init(task_list).
This make this poll entry inconsistent, but we don't care. If you
share epoll fd which contains our sigfd with another process you
should blame yourself. signalfd is "really special". I simply do
not know how we can define the "right" semantics if it used with
epoll.
The main problem is, epoll calls signalfd_poll() once to establish
the connection with the wait queue, after that signalfd_poll(NULL)
returns the different/inconsistent results depending on who does
EPOLL_CTL_MOD/signalfd_read/etc. IOW: apart from sigmask, signalfd
has nothing to do with the file, it works with the current thread.
In short: this patch is the hack which tries to fix the symptoms.
It also assumes that nobody can take tasklist_lock under epoll
locks, this seems to be true.
Note:
- we do not have wake_up_all_poll() but wake_up_poll()
is fine, poll/epoll doesn't use WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE.
- signalfd_cleanup() uses POLLHUP along with POLLFREE,
we need a couple of simple changes in eventpoll.c to
make sure it can't be "lost".
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Quoth Chris:
"This is later than I wanted because I got backed up running through
btrfs bugs from the Oracle QA teams. But they are all bug fixes that
we've queued and tested since rc1.
Nothing in particular stands out, this just reflects bug fixing and QA
done in parallel by all the btrfs developers. The most user visible
of these is:
Btrfs: clear the extent uptodate bits during parent transid failures
Because that helps deal with out of date drives (say an iscsi disk
that has gone away and come back). The old code wasn't always
properly retrying the other mirror for this type of failure."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (24 commits)
Btrfs: fix compiler warnings on 32 bit systems
Btrfs: increase the global block reserve estimates
Btrfs: clear the extent uptodate bits during parent transid failures
Btrfs: add extra sanity checks on the path names in btrfs_mksubvol
Btrfs: make sure we update latest_bdev
Btrfs: improve error handling for btrfs_insert_dir_item callers
Btrfs: be less strict on finding next node in clear_extent_bit
Btrfs: fix a bug on overcommit stuff
Btrfs: kick out redundant stuff in convert_extent_bit
Btrfs: skip states when they does not contain bits to clear
Btrfs: check return value of lookup_extent_mapping() correctly
Btrfs: fix deadlock on page lock when doing auto-defragment
Btrfs: fix return value check of extent_io_ops
btrfs: honor umask when creating subvol root
btrfs: silence warning in raid array setup
btrfs: fix structs where bitfields and spinlock/atomic share 8B word
btrfs: delalloc for page dirtied out-of-band in fixup worker
Btrfs: fix memory leak in load_free_space_cache()
btrfs: don't check DUP chunks twice
Btrfs: fix trim 0 bytes after a device delete
...