Turns out that a company is out there using the vendor id of 0x0000 in
the wild, so use a real vendor/product id for the root hubs.
Now that the Linux Foundation has a real vendor id, we use that, and the
first product id:
0x1d6b is the vendor id of the Linux Foundation
0x0001 is the product id for Linux 1.1 root hubs
0x0002 is the product id for Linux 2.0 root hubs
The usb.ids file has already been updated with these values.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb: dma bounce buffer support V4
This patch adds dma bounce buffer support to the usb core. These buffers
can be enabled with the HCD_LOCAL_MEM flag, and they make sure that all data
passed to the host controller is allocated using dma_alloc_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The ISO descriptors are allocated separately in proc_submiturb for a fetch
from user mode, then tucked at the end of URB. This seems like a dead code.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch exports two statistics to userspace:
/sys/bus/usb/device/.../power/connected_duration
/sys/bus/usb/device/.../power/active_duration
connected_duration is the total time (in msec) that the device has
been connected. active_duration is the total time the device has not
been suspended. With these two statistics, tools like PowerTOP can
calculate the percentage time that a device is active, i.e. not
suspended or auto-suspended.
Users can also use the active_duration to check if a device is actually
autosuspended. Currently, they can set power/level to auto and
power/autosuspend to a positive timeout, but there's no way to know from
userspace if a device was actually autosuspended without looking at the
dmesg output. These statistics will be useful in creating an automated
userspace script to test autosuspend for USB devices.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1022b) adds stub methods for suspend and resume to the
usbfs driver. There isn't much they can do since there's no way to
inform a user task about the events. But it's important to have the
stubs, because an upcoming change to usbcore will automatically unbind
drivers that don't have those methods when a suspend occurs.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1023) updates the code in usb_reset_composite_device():
Some local variable declarations are moved to inner loops.
The interface locks are not acquired. This isn't necessary
any more; its only reason was to prevent an interface from
being suspended or resumed during the reset. But now
interface power management is controlled by the USB device
lock, not by the interface lock.
The check for whether the interface is registered is removed.
There doesn't seem to be any reason for checking; a driver
for a non-registered interface deserves to be informed of
device resets just as much as any other.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For as long as I've known about it, the USBDEVFS_CONNECT ioctl hasn't
done what it's supposed to. The current code reprobes _all_ the
unbound USB interfaces; this patch (as1021) makes it reprobe only the
interface for which it was called.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Distros (like SuSE) want to know this information, to make it easier
to handle support issues. Might as well let everyone benefit from this.
This is also enabled whenever CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is enabled, to help with
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch hands over the port to the companion when the
hub_port_connect_change fails.
Signed-off-by: Balaji Rao <balajirrao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1016) prevents PCI-based host controllers from
undergoing a power-state change during a FREEZE or a PRETHAW. Such
changes are needed only during a SUSPEND.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1012b) makes the ksuspend_usbd kernel thread
non-freezable. Since the PM core has been changed to lock all devices
during a system sleep, the thread no longer needs to be frozen. It
won't interfere with a system sleep because before trying to resume a
root hub device, it acquires the device's lock.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Convert from class_device to device for drivers/usb/core.
Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some crazy devices in the wild have a vendor id of 0x0000. If we try to
add a module alias with this id, we just can't do it due to a check in
the file2alias.c file. Change the test to verify that both the vendor
and product ids are 0x0000 to show a real "blank" module alias.
Note, the module-init-tools package also needs to be changed to properly
generate the depmod tables.
Cc: Janusz <janumix@poczta.fm>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this function will run in the context of the scsi error handler thread.
It must use GFP_NOIO instead of GFP_KERNEL to avoid a possible
deadlock.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch corrects the wrong function name mentioned in the comments
of usb_unregister_notify function.
Signed-off-by: Manish Katiyar <mkatiyar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Don't try to call the "raw" sysfs_create_file when we already have a
helper function to do this kind of work for us.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Host controller IRQs are supposed to be serviced with interrupts
disabled. This patch (as1026) adds an IRQF_DISABLED flag to all the
controller drivers that lack it. It also replaces the
spin_lock_irqsave() and spin_unlock_irqrestore() calls in uhci_irq()
with simple spin_lock() and spin_unlock().
This fixes Bugzilla #9335.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1027) replaces a call to flush_scheduled_work() -- a
dangerous routine to invoke, especially while holding any sort of lock
-- with calls to cancel_work_sync() and cancel_delayed_work_sync().
This fixes Bugzilla #9532.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1010) was written by both Kay Sievers and me. It solves
the problem of duplicated keys in USB uevent structures by refactoring
the uevent subroutines, taking advantage of the way the hotplug core
calls uevent handlers for the device's bus and for the device's type.
Keys needed for both USB-device and USB-interface events are added in
usb_uevent(), which is the bus handler. Keys appropriate only for
USB-device or USB-interface events are added in usb_dev_uevent() or
usb_if_uevent() respectively, the type handlers.
In addition, unnecessary tests for NULL pointers are removed as are
duplicated debugging log statements.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1009) solves the problem of multiple registrations for
USB sysfs files in a more satisfying way than the existing code. It
simply adds a flag to keep track of whether or not the files have been
created; that way the files can be created or removed as needed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Arnd Bergmann wrote:
usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() has a retry loop that starts with a spin_lock_irq(),
but only gives up the spinlock, not the irq_disable before jumping to the
rescan label.
Alan Stern:
I agree with your sentiment, but it would be better to solve this
problem without using local_irq_disable().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>.
This patch therefore either replaces them with
#include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply removes them if they were
unused.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
This patch renames the IOMMU config option to GART_IOMMU because in fact it
means the GART and not general support for an IOMMU on x86.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch (as1005) fixes a rather subtle problem. When
usb_set_configuration() registers the interfaces and their files in
sysfs, it doesn't expect those files to exist already. But when an
interface is registered, its driver may call usb_set_interface() and
thereby cause the sysfs files to be created. The result is an error
when usb_set_configuration() goes on to create those same files again.
The (not-so-great) solution is to have usb_set_configuration() remove
any existing files before creating them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
URB_FREE_BUFFER needs to be allowed in the sanity checks to use drivers that
use that flag.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Commits
58b053e4ce ("Update arch/ to use sg helpers")
45711f1af6 ("[SG] Update drivers to use sg helpers")
fa05f1286b ("Update net/ to use sg helpers")
converted many files to use the scatter gather helpers without ensuring
that the necessary headerfile <linux/scatterlist> is included. This
happened to work for ia64, powerpc, sparc64 and x86 because they
happened to drag in that file via their <asm/dma-mapping.h>.
On most of the others this probably broke.
Instead of increasing the header file spider web I choose to include
<linux/scatterlist.h> directly into the affectes files.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start
using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in
the kernel.
The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in
this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce
more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Found these while looking at printk uses.
Add missing newlines to dev_<level> uses
Add missing KERN_<level> prefixes to multiline dev_<level>s
Fixed a wierd->weird spelling typo
Added a newline to a printk
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: James Smart <James.Smart@Emulex.Com>
Cc: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce freezer-friendly wrappers around wait_event_interruptible() and
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), originally defined in <linux/wait.h>, to
be used in freezable kernel threads. Make some of the freezable kernel
threads use them.
This is necessary for the freezer to stop sending signals to kernel threads,
which is implemented in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch contains the following cleanups that are now possible:
- remove the unused security_operations->inode_xattr_getsuffix
- remove the no longer used security_operations->unregister_security
- remove some no longer required exit code
- remove a bunch of no longer used exports
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix USB docbook warnings.
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git8//include/linux/usb/gadget.h:487): No description found for parameter 'g'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git8//include/linux/usb/gadget.h:506): No description found for parameter 'g'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git8//drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1416): No description found for parameter 'usb_dev'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6: (75 commits)
PM: merge device power-management source files
sysfs: add copyrights
kobject: update the copyrights
kset: add some kerneldoc to help describe what these strange things are
Driver core: rename ktype_edd and ktype_efivar
Driver core: rename ktype_driver
Driver core: rename ktype_device
Driver core: rename ktype_class
driver core: remove subsystem_init()
sysfs: move sysfs file poll implementation to sysfs_open_dirent
sysfs: implement sysfs_open_dirent
sysfs: move sysfs_dirent->s_children into sysfs_dirent->s_dir
sysfs: make sysfs_root a regular directory dirent
sysfs: open code sysfs_attach_dentry()
sysfs: make s_elem an anonymous union
sysfs: make bin attr open get active reference of parent too
sysfs: kill unnecessary NULL pointer check in sysfs_release()
sysfs: kill unnecessary sysfs_get() in open paths
sysfs: reposition sysfs_dirent->s_mode.
sysfs: kill sysfs_update_file()
...
This patch (as1002) fixes a small race which can occur when a driver
expects usbcore to reschedule an autosuspend request. If the request
arrives too late, it won't be rescheduled. The patch adds an extra
argument to autosuspend_check(), indicating that a reschedule is
needed no matter how much time has elapsed.
It also tries to avoid letting asynchronous changes to the value of
jiffies cause a delay to become negative, by caching a local copy of
the current time.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
System suspends and hibernation are supposed to be as transparent as
possible. By this reasoning, if a USB device is already autosuspended
before the system sleep begins then it should remain autosuspended
after the system wakes up.
This patch (as1001) adds a skip_sys_resume flag to the usb_device
structure and uses it to avoid waking up devices which were suspended
when a system sleep began.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as999) fixes a problem that sometimes shows up when host
controller driver modules are loaded in the wrong order. If ehci-hcd
happens to initialize an EHCI controller while the companion OHCI or
UHCI controller is in the middle of a port reset, the reset can fail
and the companion may get very confused. The patch adds an
rw-semaphore and uses it to keep EHCI initialization and port resets
mutually exclusive.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dely L Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
powertop currently tracks interrupts generated by uhci, ehci, and ohci,
but it has no way of telling which USB device to blame USB bus activity on.
This patch exports the number of URBs that are submitted for a given device.
Cat the file 'urbnum' in /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as995) cleans up the remains of the former NO_AUTOSUSPEND
quirk. Since autosuspend is disabled by default, we will let
userspace worry about which devices can safely be suspended. Thus the
lengthy series of quirk entries is no longer needed, and neither is
the quirk ID. I suppose someone might eventually run across a hub
that can't be suspended; let's ignore the possibility for now.
The patch also cleans up the hasty way in which autosuspend gets
disabled. Setting udev->autosuspend_delay to -1 wasn't quite right,
because the value is always supposed to be a multiple of HZ. It's
better to leave the delay value alone and set autosuspend_disabled,
which is what the quirk routine used to do.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as992) fixes a recently-added bug. During a FREEZE or
PRETHAW suspend notification, non-root devices don't actually get
suspended. So we shouldn't tell their parent hubs that they did.
(This code path used to be skipped over, until the FREEZE/PRETHAW test
got moved out of usb_suspend_both() into generic_suspend().)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (jx001) fixes a variable assignment mistake in hub driver.
limited_power should be set to 0 if the hub is self-powered,and 1 if
the hub is bus-powered.
However, the effect of the code was exactly opposite to the spec's
statement for the Local Power Source field. The spec says, this field
is 1 meaning Local power supply lost while this field is 0 indicating
Local power supply good.(This statement is very confusing.)
So this patch switchs the 0 and 1.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xiao <jidong.xiao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as989) makes usbcore flush all outstanding URBs for each
device as the device is suspended. This will be true even when
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is not enabled.
In addition, an extra can_submit flag is added to the usb_device
structure. That flag will be turned off whenever a suspend request
has been received for the device, even if the device isn't actually
suspended because CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set.
It's no longer necessary to check for the device state being equal to
USB_STATE_SUSPENDED during URB submission; that check can be replaced
by a check of the can_submit flag. This also permits us to remove
some questionable references to the deprecated power.power_state field.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as988) breaks usb_hcd_endpoint_disable() apart into two
routines. The first, usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() does the -ESHUTDOWN
unlinking of all URBs in the endpoint's queue and waits for them to
complete. The second, usb_hcd_disable_endpoint() -- renamed for
better grammatical style -- merely calls the HCD's endpoint_disable
method. The changeover is easy because the routine currently has only
one caller.
This separation of function will be exploited in the following patch:
When a device is suspended, the core will be able to cancel all
outstanding URBs for that device while leaving the HCD's
endpoint-related data structures intact for later.
As an added benefit, HCDs no longer need to check for existing URBs in
their endpoint_disable methods. It is now guaranteed that there will
be none.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as987) changes the way FREEZE and PRETHAW suspend events
are handled in usbcore. The decision about whether or not to ignore
them for non-root devices is pushed down into the USB-device driver,
instead of being made in the core code.
This is appropriate, since devices exported to a virtualized guest or
over a network may indeed need to handle these types of suspend, even
though normal devices don't.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as990) removes an annoying debugging message. Nobody
really cares when endpoint pseudo-devices are released.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as981) removes the remaining nontrivial usages of
urb->status from usbcore.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that urb->status isn't used, urb->lock doesn't protect anything.
This patch (as980) removes it and replaces it with a private mutex in
the one remaining place it was still used: usb_kill_urb.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as979) removes the last vestiges of urb->status from the
host controller drivers and the root-hub emulator. Now the field
doesn't get set until just before the URB's completion routine is
called.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as978) reorganizes the way usbmon uses urb->status. It
now accepts the status value as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as971) fixes a small mistake: The URB's completion status
needs to be adjusted before the URB is passed to usmon_urb_complete(),
not afterward.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as970) adds a new urb->unlinked field, which is used to
store the status of unlinked URBs since we can't use urb->status for
that purpose any more. To help simplify the HCDs, usbcore will check
urb->unlinked before calling the completion handler; if the value is
set it will automatically override the status reported by the HCD.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as969) continues the ongoing changes to the way HCDs
report URB statuses. The programming interface has been simplified by
making usbcore responsible for clearing urb->hcpriv and for setting
-EREMOTEIO status when an URB with the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag ends up
as a short transfer.
By moving the work out of the HCDs, this removes a fair amount of
repeated code.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as955) prevents the interface-related sysfs files and
endpoint pseudo-devices from being deleted and recreated when a call
to usb_set_interface() specifies the current altsetting. Since the
altsetting doesn't get changed, there's no need to do anything.
Furthermore, avoiding changes to the endpoint devices will be
necessary in the future. This code is called from usb_reset_device(),
which gets invoked for reset-resume processing, but upcoming changes
to the PM and driver cores will make it impossible to register devices
while a suspend/resume transition is in progress. Since we don't need
to re-register those endpoint devices anyhow, it's best to skip the
whole thing.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as954) implements a suggestion of David Brownell's. Now
the host controller drivers are responsible for linking and unlinking
URBs to/from their endpoint queues. This eliminates the possiblity of
strange situations where usbcore thinks an URB is linked but the HCD
thinks it isn't. It also means HCDs no longer have to check for URBs
being dequeued before they were fully enqueued.
In addition to the core changes, this requires changing every host
controller driver and the root-hub URB handler. For the most part the
required changes are fairly small; drivers have to call
usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep() in their urb_enqueue method,
usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() in their urb_dequeue method, and
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() before giving URBs back. A few HCDs make
matters more complicated by the way they split up the flow of control.
In addition some method interfaces get changed. The endpoint argument
for urb_enqueue is now redundant so it is removed. The unlink status
is required by usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(), so it has been added to
urb_dequeue.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
As it is global, give it a usb specific name in the global namespace.
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Makes it possible to control the authorization of USB devices through
sysfs's /sys/usb/devices/*/authorize.
Update: per Adrian Bunk's suggestion, make dev_attr_authorized_default static
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
These USB API functions will do the full authorization/deauthorization
to be used for a device. When authorized we effectively allow a
configuration to be set. Reverse that when deauthorized.
Effectively this means that we have to clean all the configuration
descriptors on deauthorize and reload them when we authorized. We could
do without throwing them out for wired devices, but for wireless, we can
read them only after authenticating, and thus, when authorizing an
authenticated device we would need to read them. So to simplify, always
release them on deauthorize(), re-read them on authorize().
Also fix leak reported by Ragner Magalhaes; in usb_deauthorize_device(),
bNumConfigurations was being set to zero before the for loop, and thus
the different raw descriptors where never being freed.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch takes hub.c:usb_new_device() and splits it in three parts:
- The actual actions of adding a new device (quirk detection,
announcement and autoresume tracking)
- Actual discovery and probing of the configuration and interfaces
(split into __usb_configure_device())
- Configuration of the On-the-go parameters (split into
__usb_configure_device_otg()).
The fundamental reasons for doing this split are clarity (smaller
functions are easier to maintain) and to allow part of the code to be
reused when authorizing devices to connect.
When a device is authorized connection, we need to run through the
hoops we didn't run when it was connected but not authorized, which is
basically parsing the configurations and probing
them. usb_configure_device() will do that for us.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If called and the device is not authorized to be used, then we won't
choose a configuration (as they are not a concept that exists for an
unauthorized device). However, the device is added to the system.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If called and the device is not authorized to be used, it won't
configure the interface and print a message saying so.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If called and the device is not authorized to be used, then we don't
allow reading the configurations.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Will refuse to configure a non-authorized device.
Update: simplified if statement--thanks to Ragner Magalhaes for the
heads up.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This path cleans the exit paths of usb_register_bus() [to use a goto
schema], maximum line length (keeping it under ~75).
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This introduces /sys/bus/devices/usb*/authorized_default; it dictates
what is going to be the default authorization state for devices
connected to the host. User space can set that using the sysfs file.
We hook to the root hub instead of to the device controller as it is
quite easy to get to it in sysfs from the device structure (device
5-4.3 is usb5) vs. backtracking to the controller device.
By default it is set to be 'authorized' (!0) for normal, wired USB
devices and 'unauthorized' (0) for Wireless USB devices.
As suggested by Adrian Bunk, make authorized_default static
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as953) separates out three key portions from
usb_hcd_submit_urb(), usb_hcd_unlink_urb(), and usb_hcd_giveback_urb()
and puts them in separate functions of their own. In the next patch,
these functions will be called directly by host controller drivers
while holding their private spinlocks, which will remove the
possibility of some unpleasant races.
The code responsible for mapping and unmapping DMA buffers is also
placed into a couple of separate subroutines, for the sake of
cleanliness and consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as952) adjusts the spinlock usage in the root-hub
emulation part of usbcore, to make it match more closely the pattern
used by regular host controller drivers. To wit: The private lock
(usb_hcd_root_hub_lock) is held throughout the important parts, and it
is dropped temporarily without re-enabling interrupts around the call
to usb_hcd_giveback_urb().
A nice side effect is that the code now avoids calling
local_irq_save(), thereby becoming more RT-friendly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as951) cleans up a few loose ends from earlier patches.
Redundant checks for non-NULL urb->dev are removed, as are checks of
urb->dev->bus (which can never be NULL). Conversely, a check for
non-NULL urb->ep is added to the unlink paths.
A homegrown round-down-to-power-of-2 loop is simplified by using the
ilog2 routine. The comparison in usb_urb_dir_in() is made more
transparent.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as948) removes most of the references to urb->pipe from
the usbfs routines in devio.c. The one tricky aspect is in
snoop_urb(), which can be called before the URB is submitted and which
uses usb_urb_dir_in(). For this to work properly, the URB's direction
flag must be set manually in proc_do_submiturb().
The patch also fixes a minor bug; the wValue, wIndex, and wLength
fields were snooped in proc_do_submiturb() without conversion from
le16 to CPU-byte-ordering.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as947) changes the device initialization and enumeration
code in hub.c; now udev->devnum will be set to 0 while the device is
being accessed at address 0. Until now this wasn't needed because the
address value was passed as part of urb->pipe; without that field the
device address must be stored elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as946) eliminates many of the uses of urb->pipe in
usbcore. Unfortunately there will have to be a significant API
change, affecting all USB drivers, before we can remove it entirely.
This patch contents itself with changing only the interface to
usb_buffer_map_sg() and friends: The pipe argument is replaced with a
direction flag. That can be done easily because those routines get
used in only one place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as945) adds a bit to urb->transfer_flags for recording the
direction of the URB. The bit is set/cleared automatically in
usb_submit_urb() so drivers don't have to worry about it (although as
a result, it isn't valid until the URB has been submitted). Inline
routines are added for easily checking an URB's direction. They
replace calls to usb_pipein in the DMA-mapping parts of hcd.c.
For non-control endpoints, the direction is determined directly from
the endpoint descriptor. However control endpoints are
bi-directional; for them the direction is determined from the
bRequestType byte and the wLength value in the setup packet.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as944) adds an explicit "enabled" field to the
usb_host_endpoint structure and uses it in place of the current
mechanism. This is merely a time-space tradeoff; it makes checking
whether URBs may be submitted to an endpoint simpler. The existing
mechanism is efficient when converting urb->pipe to an endpoint
pointer, but it's not so efficient when urb->ep is used instead.
As a side effect, the procedure for enabling an endpoint is now a
little more complicated. The ad-hoc inline code in usb.c and hub.c
for enabling ep0 is now replaced with calls to usb_enable_endpoint,
which is no longer static.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as943) prepares the way for eliminating urb->pipe by
introducing an endpoint pointer into struct urb. For now urb->ep
is set by usb_submit_urb() from the pipe value; eventually drivers
will set it themselves and we will remove urb->pipe completely.
The patch also adds new inline routines to retrieve an endpoint
descriptor's number and transfer type, essentially as replacements for
usb_pipeendpoint and usb_pipetype.
usb_submit_urb(), usb_hcd_submit_urb(), and usb_hcd_unlink_urb() are
converted to use the new field and new routines. Other parts of
usbcore will be converted in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
struct cdev does not need the kobject name to be set, as it is never
used. This patch fixes up the few places it is set.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
This changes the uevent buffer functions to use a struct instead of a
long list of parameters. It does no longer require the caller to do the
proper buffer termination and size accounting, which is currently wrong
in some places. It fixes a known bug where parts of the uevent
environment are overwritten because of wrong index calculations.
Many thanks to Mathieu Desnoyers for finding bugs and improving the
error handling.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as965) disables autosuspend by default for all USB devices
other than hubs. We are seeing too many devices that can't suspend or
resume properly, the blacklist is growing unreasonably quickly, and
this sort of thing should be handled in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I would like have the attached patch added to Linux kernel. The three
usb flash memories listed in the patch are being used in Intel's
ClassmatePC and need USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME to work reliably when
resuming from ram.
This patch fixes the order of list_add_tail() arguments in
usb_store_new_id() so the list can have more than one single element.
Signed-off-by: Nathael Pajani <nathael.pajani@cpe.fr>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
That drive is quite odd. It has 2K sectors, times out getting string
descriptors and needs a quirk.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as986) prevents the troublesome Genesys USB-IDE adapter
from autosuspending. It may not be necessary for all such devices,
but the one in Bugzilla #8892 sometimes fails to resume.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as985) prevents the SGS THomson Microelectronics 4in1 card
reader from autosuspending. This resolves Bugzilla #8885.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This fixes a regression for userspace programs that were relying on these events.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Andreas Jellinghaus <aj@ciphirelabs.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Recent versions of the Linux kernel auto-suspend attached USB devices.
After this happens to the Canon EOS 5D camera, the camera's interrupt endpoints
don't seem to wake back up correctly, causing further use with libgphoto2
to fail with a -114 "OS error in camera communication" error.
A similar fix is probably necessary for this camera in PTP mode, which
identifies as USB product id 0x3102, but we haven't tested this.
As part of our testing process, we tried the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME
quirk also, it's not helpful in this case.
Signed-off-by: Raj Kumar <rkumar@archive.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as966) fixes a bug in the autosuspend code. The last_busy
field should be updated whenever any event occurs, not just events
that cause an autosuspend or an autoresume.
This partially fixes Bugzilla #8892.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as964) was suggested by Steffen Koepf. It makes
usb_get_descriptor() retry on all errors other than ETIMEDOUT, instead
of only on EPIPE. This helps with some devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this device has been reported to break with autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some devices have a bug which causes them to send a 1-byte reply to
Get-Device-Status requests instead of 2 bytes as required by the
spec. This doesn't play well with autosuspend, since we look for a
valid status reply to make sure the device is still present when it
resumes. Without both bytes, we assume the device has been
disconnected.
Lack of the second byte shouldn't matter much, since the spec requires
it always to be equal to 0. Hence this patch (as959) causes
finish_port_resume() to accept a 1-byte reply as valid.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It appears that one reason the "iConnect"-labeled multi-card reader was
on sale for only $5 is that it doesn't handle suspend/resume correctly.
Other than that, it was a good deal for a highspeed MMC/SD bridge.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as941) fixes a bug recently added to the USB synchronous
API. The status of a completed URB must be preserved separately
across a completion callback. Also, the actual_length value isn't
available until after the URB has fully completed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Update the scatterlist logic so that PIO options are also disabled
when an IOMMU may have coalesced pages during dma_map_sg() ... it's
not just HIGHMEM that can make trouble supporting both PIO and DMA
based host controller drivers.
There also seems to be a cross-arch issue here, with 64bit powerpc
not using an IOMMU define ... and its IOMMU_VMERGE config can always
be overridden on the kernel command line. So this is better, but
still imperfect.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch adds CanoScan N1240U/LiDE30 (Scanner) to the list of quirky USB
devices.
Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
our list of devices which cannot be suspended keeps growing.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as940 renames hcd_data_lock in hcd.c to hcd_urb_list_lock,
which is more descriptive of the lock's job. It also introduces a
convenient inline routine for testing whether a particular USB device
is a root hub.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as939) moves a couple of routine in hcd.c around. The
purpose is to put all the general URB- and endpoint-related routines
(submit, unlink, giveback, and disable) together in one spot.
There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This done in anticipation of removal of urb->status, which will make
that patch easier to review and apply in the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as936) updates the kerneldoc for usb_unlink_urb. The
explanation of how endpoint queues are meant to work is now clearer
and in better agreement with reality.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as937) fixes a minor bug in the autosuspend usage-counting
code. Each hub's usage counter keeps track of the number of
unsuspended children. However the current driver increments the
counter after registering a new child, by which time the child may
already have been suspended and caused the counter to go negative.
The obvious solution is to increment the counter before registering
the child.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as934) adds a new readonly binary sysfs attribute file
called "descriptors" for each USB device. The attribute contains the
device descriptor followed by the raw descriptor entry (config plug
subsidiary descriptors) for the current configuration.
Having this information available in fixed-format binary makes life a
lot easier for user programs by avoiding the need to open, read, and
parse multiple sysfs text files.
The information in this attribute file is much like that in usbfs's
device file, but there are some significant differences:
The 2-byte fields in the device descriptor are left in
little-endian byte order, as they appear on the bus and
in the kernel.
Only one raw descriptor set is presented, that of the
current configuration.
Opening this file will not cause a suspended device to be
autoresumed.
The last item in particular should be a big selling point for libusb,
which currently forces all USB devices to be resumed as it scans the
device tree.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Dave Mielke <dave@mielke.cc>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This defines a dev_vdbg() call, which is enabled with -DVERBOSE_DEBUG.
When enabled, dev_vdbg() acts just like dev_dbg(). When disabled, it is a
NOP ... just like dev_dbg() without -DDEBUG. The specific code was moved
out of a USB patch, but lots of drivers have similar support.
That is, code can now be written to use an additional level of debug
output, selected at compile time. Many driver authors have found this
idiom to be very useful. A typical usage model is for "normal" debug
messages to focus on fault paths and not be very "chatty", so that those
messages can be left on during normal operation without much of a
performance or syslog load. On the other hand "verbose" messages would be
noisy enough that they wouldn't normally be enabled; they might even affect
timings enough to change system or driver behavior.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently, the freezer treats all tasks as freezable, except for the kernel
threads that explicitly set the PF_NOFREEZE flag for themselves. This
approach is problematic, since it requires every kernel thread to either
set PF_NOFREEZE explicitly, or call try_to_freeze(), even if it doesn't
care for the freezing of tasks at all.
It seems better to only require the kernel threads that want to or need to
be frozen to use some freezer-related code and to remove any
freezer-related code from the other (nonfreezable) kernel threads, which is
done in this patch.
The patch causes all kernel threads to be nonfreezable by default (ie. to
have PF_NOFREEZE set by default) and introduces the set_freezable()
function that should be called by the freezable kernel threads in order to
unset PF_NOFREEZE. It also makes all of the currently freezable kernel
threads call set_freezable(), so it shouldn't cause any (intentional)
change of behaviour to appear. Additionally, it updates documentation to
describe the freezing of tasks more accurately.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
this adds some scanners reported to be crashed by autosuspend to
the quirk list.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch updates some of the documentation about DMA buffer management
for USB, and ways to avoid extra copying. Our understanding of the issues
has improved over time.
- Most drivers should *avoid* the dma-coherent allocators. There are
a few exceptions (like the HID driver).
- Some methods are currently commented out; it seems folk writing
USB drivers aren't doing performance tuning at that level yet.
- Just avoid highmem; there's no good way to pass an "I can do highmem
DMA" capability through a driver stack. This is easy, everything
already avoids highmem. But it'd be nice if x86_32 systems with much
physical memory could use it directly with network adapters and mass
storage devices. (Patch, anyone?)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
So we can use dev_to_node(&usb_dev->dev) later in kmalloc_node to dma buffer
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Make usb autosuspend timers 1sec jiffy aligned.
This helps to reduce the frequency at which the CPU must be taken out of a
lower-power state.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Blackberry devices charge over USB. By autosuspending the port, they are
not able to charge reliably.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB_IAD: Adds support for USB Interface Association Descriptors.
This patch adds support to the USB host stack for parsing, storing, and
displaying Interface Association Descriptors. In /proc/bus/usb/devices
lines starting with A: show the fields in an IAD. In sysfs if an
interface on a USB device is referenced by an IAD the following files
will be added to the sysfs directory for that interface:
iad_bFirstInterface, iad_bInterfaceCount, iad_bFunctionClass, and
iad_bFunctionSubClass, iad_bFunctionProtocol
Signed-off-by: Craig W. Nadler <craig@nadler.us>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The loop in usb_sg_wait() is structured in a way that makes it hard to
tell, when the loop exits, whether or not the last URB submission
succeeded. This patch (as928) changes it from a "for" loop to a
"while" loop and keeps "i" always equal to the number of successful
submissions. This fixes an off-by-one error which can show up when
the first URB submission fails.
The patch also removes a couple of lines that initialize fields which
don't need to be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Root hubs can't be resumed if their parent controller device is still
suspended. This patch (as925) adds a check for that condition in
hcd_bus_resume() and prevents it from being treated as a fatal
controller failure.
ehci-hcd is updated to add the corresponding test. Unnecessary
debugging messages are removed from uhci-hcd and dummy-hcd. The
error return code from dummy-hcd is changed to -ESHUTDOWN, the same as
the others. ohci-hcd doesn't need any changes.
Suspend handling in the non-PCI host drivers is somewhat hit-and-miss.
This patch shouldn't have any effect on them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as922) removes all but one of the remaining vestiges of
dev->power.power_state from usbcore. The only usage left must remain
until the deprecated "power/state" sysfs attribute is gone.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: Add URB_FREE_BUFFER flag for freeing the transfer buffer
In some cases it is not needed that the driver keeps track of the
transfer buffer of an URB. It can be simply freed along with the
URB itself when the reference count goes down to zero. The new
flag URB_FREE_BUFFER enables this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Many device manufacturers are using full-speed bInterval values in high-speed
interrupt endpoint descriptors. If the bInterval value is greater than 16,
assume the device uses full-speed descriptors and fix the value accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch releases DMA resources if enqueue fails in the HCD.
Linux had this bug ever since we converted from virt_to_bus for 2.4.
It is difficult to hit. A user would need a significant memory pressure
or some other unusual condition.
It was reported to me by IBM. They ran a management application for
RSA II adapters which sent Bulk requests to an Interrupt endpoint.
Submissions got rejected by HCD due to an invalid interval value
and the swiotlb pool became depleted in the matter of hours.
We fixed the invalid interval issue in devio.c separately, but this
seems to be a bug worth fixing as well.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
A noticeable number of low-speed devices mistakenly include
descriptors for Bulk endpoints, which is forbidden by the USB spec.
In an attempt to make such devices more usable, this patch (as924)
converts the descriptors to Interrupt with an interval of 1 ms.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as920) adds an extra level of protection to the
USB-Persist facility. Now it will apply by default only to hubs; for
all other devices the user must enable it explicitly by setting the
power/persist device attribute.
The disconnect_all_children() routine in hub.c has been removed and
its code placed inline. This is the way it was originally as part of
hub_pre_reset(); the revised usage in hub_reset_resume() is
sufficiently different that the code can no longer be shared.
Likewise, mark_children_for_reset() is now inline as part of
hub_reset_resume(). The end result looks much cleaner than before.
The sysfs interface is updated to add the new attribute file, and
there are corresponding documentation updates.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as919) unifies the code paths used for normal resume and
for reset-resume. Earlier I had failed to note a section in the USB
spec which requires the host to resume a suspended port before
resetting it if the attached device is enabled for remote wakeup.
Since the port has to be resumed anyway, we might as well reuse the
existing code.
The main changes are:
usb_reset_suspended_device() is eliminated.
usb_root_hub_lost_power() is moved down next to the
hub_reset_resume() routine, to which it is logically
related.
finish_port_resume() does a port reset() if the device's
reset_resume flag is set.
usb_port_resume() doesn't check whether the port is initially
enabled if this is a USB-Persist sort of resume.
Code to perform the port reset is added to the resume pathway
for the non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume.
It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume
procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the
USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to
the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs
an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a
reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer.
In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are
changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is
unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and
re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling.
The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid,
usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new
requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for
reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new
reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than
it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down
next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine.
A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset()
routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold
it already.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as917) removes a now-unnecessary level of subroutine
nesting from hub.c. Since usb_port_suspend() does nothing but call
hub_port_suspend(), and usb_port_resume() does nothing but call
hub_port_resume(), there's no reason to keep the routines separate.
Also included in the patch are a few cosmetic changes involving
whitespace and use of braces.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as916) completes the separation of code paths for suspend
and resume of root hubs as opposed to non-root devices. Root hubs
will be power-managed through their bus_suspend and bus_resume
methods, whereas normal devices will use usb_port_suspend() and
usb_port_resume().
Changes to the hcd_bus_{suspend,resume} routines mostly represent
motion of code that was already present elsewhere. They include:
Adding debugging log messages,
Setting the device state appropriately, and
Adding a resume recovery time delay.
Changes to the port-suspend and port-resume routines in hub.c include:
Removal of checks for root devices (since they will never
be triggered), and
Removal of checks for NULL or invalid device pointers (these
were left over from earlier kernel versions and aren't needed
at all).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as915b) combines the public routine usb_port_suspend() and
the private routine __usb_port_suspend() into a single function.
By removing the explicit mention of otg_port in the call to
__usb_port_suspend(), we prevent a possible error in which the system
tries to perform HNP on the wrong port when a non-targeted device is
plugged into a non-OTG port.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Patch is to prevent the OTG host of doing 3 times enumeration of
device when the Host suspends for HNP. The error code used in
this case is ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as911) replaces some C++-style commented-out debugging
lines in driver.c with a new "verbose debugging" macro. It makes the
code look cleaner, and it's easier to turn the debugging on or off.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as908) adds central protection in usbcore for the
prototypical race between opening and unregistering a char device.
The spinlock used to protect the minor-numbers array is replaced with
an rwsem, which can remain locked across a call to a driver's open()
method. This guarantees that open() and deregister() will be mutually
exclusive.
The private locks currently used in several individual drivers for
this purpose are no longer necessary, and the patch removes them. The
following USB drivers are affected: usblcd, idmouse, auerswald,
legousbtower, sisusbvga/sisusb, ldusb, adutux, iowarrior, and
usb-skeleton.
As a side effect of this change, usb_deregister_dev() must not be
called while holding a lock that is acquired by open(). Unfortunately
a number of drivers do this, but luckily the solution is simple: call
usb_deregister_dev() before acquiring the lock.
In addition to these changes (and their consequent code
simplifications), the patch fixes a use-after-free bug in adutux and a
race between open() and release() in iowarrior.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Okay, found it. The root cause here was a missing CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y,
which means the hci_usb device never got marked as USB_STATE_SUSPENDED,
which then caused the loop to go on forever.
The system works fine now with CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y in the .config.
Here's the patch to prevent future lockups for this or other causes.
I no longer need it, but it does still seem a good idea.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch modifies the USB regular 250ms timer to be "perfectly aligned" to
the second and quarters thereof. This change is there to make sure that if
you have multiple USB ports, the timers for all these ports will fire at the
same time rather than all spread out. All spread out wakes the CPU up from
power saving idle a lot more than needed...
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as898) changes the port reset code in the hub driver. If
a connect change occurs, it is reported the same way as a disconnect
(which of course is what it really is).
It also changes usb_reset_device(), to prevent the routine from futilely
retrying the reset after a disconnect has occurred.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as888) adds a new USB device quirk for devices which are
unable to resume correctly. By using the new code added for the
USB-persist facility, it is a simple matter to reset these devices
instead of resuming them. To get things kicked off, a quirk entry is
added for the Philips PSC805.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as886) adds the controversial USB-persist facility,
allowing USB devices to persist across a power loss during system
suspend.
The facility is controlled by a new Kconfig option (with appropriate
warnings about the potential dangers); when the option is off the
behavior will remain the same as it is now. But when the option is
on, people will be able to use suspend-to-disk and keep their USB
filesystems intact -- something particularly valuable for small
machines where the root filesystem is on a USB device!
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This revised patch (as893c) improves the method used by the hub driver
to release its private data structure. The current code is non-robust,
relying on a memory region not getting reused by another driver after
it has been freed. The patch adds a reference count to the structure,
resolving the question of when to release it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as892) removes the "locktree" routine from the hub driver.
It currently is used in only one place, by a single kernel thread;
hence it isn't doing any good.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This revised patch (as891b) removes two unnecessary references to
intf->dev.power.power_state from usb-storage, and replaces a reference
to root_hub->dev.power.power_state with a check of hcd->state. This
is in preparation for the removal of dev.power.power_state, which is
already deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as889) prevents the hub driver from trying to resume a
port when there is a new connection. For one thing, the resume is not
needed -- the upcoming port reset will clear the suspend feature
automatically. For another, on some systems the resume fails and
causes problems.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as885) moves the root-hub bus_suspend() and bus_resume()
method calls from the hub driver's suspend and resume methods into the
usb_generic driver methods, where they make just as much sense.
Their old locations were not fully correct. For example, in a kernel
compiled without CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND, if one were to do:
echo -n 1-0:1.0 >/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/unbind
to unbind the hub driver from a root hub, there would then be no way
to suspend that root hub. Attempts to put the system to sleep would
fail; the USB controller driver would refuse to suspend because the
root hub was still active.
The patch also makes a very slight change in the way devices with no
driver are handled during suspend. Rather than doing a standard USB
port-suspend directly, now the suspend routine in usb_generic is
called. In practice this should never affect anyone.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as884) finally implements the time-saving semantics
possible with the Power Management FREEZE and PRETHAW events. Their
proper handling requires only that devices be quiesced, with
interrupts and DMA turned off; non-root USB devices don't actually
need to be put in a suspended state. The patch checks and avoids
doing the suspend call when possible.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as880) strives to keep the PM core's idea of a USB
interface's power state in synch with usbcore's own idea. In the end
this doesn't really matter, but it's better to be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The prev_state member of struct dev_pm_info (defined in include/linux/pm.h) is
only used during a resume to check if the device's state before the suspend was
'off', in which case the device is not resumed. However, in such cases the
decision whether or not to resume the device should be made on the driver level
and the resume callbacks from the device's bus and class should be executed
anyway (the may be needed for some things other than just powering on the
device).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as904) adds code to check for endpoint descriptor bInterval
values outside the legal limits. Illegal values are set to 32 ms, which
seems like a reasonable default.
This fixes Bugzilla #8432.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as912) replaces a couple of calls to flush_workqueue()
with cancel_sync_work() and cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Using a
more directed approach allows us to avoid some nasty deadlocks. The
prime example occurs when a first-level device (the parent is a root
hub) is removed while at the same time the root hub gets a remote
wakeup request. khubd would try to flush the autosuspend workqueue
while holding the root-hub's lock, and the remote-wakeup workqueue
routine would be waiting to lock the root hub.
The patch also reorganizes the power management portion of
usb_disconnect(), separating it out into its own routine. The
autosuspend workqueue entry is cancelled immediately instead of
waiting for the device's release routine. In addition,
synchronization with the autosuspend thread is carried out even for
root hubs (an oversight in the original code).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Mark Lord <lkml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as910) fixes a ratelimit modification so that the
original error-handling path will be followed even when the log-rate
limitation kicks in.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Greg Kroah-Hartman