This patch (as986) prevents the troublesome Genesys USB-IDE adapter
from autosuspending. It may not be necessary for all such devices,
but the one in Bugzilla #8892 sometimes fails to resume.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as985) prevents the SGS THomson Microelectronics 4in1 card
reader from autosuspending. This resolves Bugzilla #8885.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This fixes a regression for userspace programs that were relying on these events.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Andreas Jellinghaus <aj@ciphirelabs.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Recent versions of the Linux kernel auto-suspend attached USB devices.
After this happens to the Canon EOS 5D camera, the camera's interrupt endpoints
don't seem to wake back up correctly, causing further use with libgphoto2
to fail with a -114 "OS error in camera communication" error.
A similar fix is probably necessary for this camera in PTP mode, which
identifies as USB product id 0x3102, but we haven't tested this.
As part of our testing process, we tried the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME
quirk also, it's not helpful in this case.
Signed-off-by: Raj Kumar <rkumar@archive.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as966) fixes a bug in the autosuspend code. The last_busy
field should be updated whenever any event occurs, not just events
that cause an autosuspend or an autoresume.
This partially fixes Bugzilla #8892.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as964) was suggested by Steffen Koepf. It makes
usb_get_descriptor() retry on all errors other than ETIMEDOUT, instead
of only on EPIPE. This helps with some devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this device has been reported to break with autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some devices have a bug which causes them to send a 1-byte reply to
Get-Device-Status requests instead of 2 bytes as required by the
spec. This doesn't play well with autosuspend, since we look for a
valid status reply to make sure the device is still present when it
resumes. Without both bytes, we assume the device has been
disconnected.
Lack of the second byte shouldn't matter much, since the spec requires
it always to be equal to 0. Hence this patch (as959) causes
finish_port_resume() to accept a 1-byte reply as valid.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It appears that one reason the "iConnect"-labeled multi-card reader was
on sale for only $5 is that it doesn't handle suspend/resume correctly.
Other than that, it was a good deal for a highspeed MMC/SD bridge.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as941) fixes a bug recently added to the USB synchronous
API. The status of a completed URB must be preserved separately
across a completion callback. Also, the actual_length value isn't
available until after the URB has fully completed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Update the scatterlist logic so that PIO options are also disabled
when an IOMMU may have coalesced pages during dma_map_sg() ... it's
not just HIGHMEM that can make trouble supporting both PIO and DMA
based host controller drivers.
There also seems to be a cross-arch issue here, with 64bit powerpc
not using an IOMMU define ... and its IOMMU_VMERGE config can always
be overridden on the kernel command line. So this is better, but
still imperfect.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch adds CanoScan N1240U/LiDE30 (Scanner) to the list of quirky USB
devices.
Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
our list of devices which cannot be suspended keeps growing.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as940 renames hcd_data_lock in hcd.c to hcd_urb_list_lock,
which is more descriptive of the lock's job. It also introduces a
convenient inline routine for testing whether a particular USB device
is a root hub.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as939) moves a couple of routine in hcd.c around. The
purpose is to put all the general URB- and endpoint-related routines
(submit, unlink, giveback, and disable) together in one spot.
There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This done in anticipation of removal of urb->status, which will make
that patch easier to review and apply in the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as936) updates the kerneldoc for usb_unlink_urb. The
explanation of how endpoint queues are meant to work is now clearer
and in better agreement with reality.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as937) fixes a minor bug in the autosuspend usage-counting
code. Each hub's usage counter keeps track of the number of
unsuspended children. However the current driver increments the
counter after registering a new child, by which time the child may
already have been suspended and caused the counter to go negative.
The obvious solution is to increment the counter before registering
the child.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as934) adds a new readonly binary sysfs attribute file
called "descriptors" for each USB device. The attribute contains the
device descriptor followed by the raw descriptor entry (config plug
subsidiary descriptors) for the current configuration.
Having this information available in fixed-format binary makes life a
lot easier for user programs by avoiding the need to open, read, and
parse multiple sysfs text files.
The information in this attribute file is much like that in usbfs's
device file, but there are some significant differences:
The 2-byte fields in the device descriptor are left in
little-endian byte order, as they appear on the bus and
in the kernel.
Only one raw descriptor set is presented, that of the
current configuration.
Opening this file will not cause a suspended device to be
autoresumed.
The last item in particular should be a big selling point for libusb,
which currently forces all USB devices to be resumed as it scans the
device tree.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Dave Mielke <dave@mielke.cc>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This defines a dev_vdbg() call, which is enabled with -DVERBOSE_DEBUG.
When enabled, dev_vdbg() acts just like dev_dbg(). When disabled, it is a
NOP ... just like dev_dbg() without -DDEBUG. The specific code was moved
out of a USB patch, but lots of drivers have similar support.
That is, code can now be written to use an additional level of debug
output, selected at compile time. Many driver authors have found this
idiom to be very useful. A typical usage model is for "normal" debug
messages to focus on fault paths and not be very "chatty", so that those
messages can be left on during normal operation without much of a
performance or syslog load. On the other hand "verbose" messages would be
noisy enough that they wouldn't normally be enabled; they might even affect
timings enough to change system or driver behavior.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently, the freezer treats all tasks as freezable, except for the kernel
threads that explicitly set the PF_NOFREEZE flag for themselves. This
approach is problematic, since it requires every kernel thread to either
set PF_NOFREEZE explicitly, or call try_to_freeze(), even if it doesn't
care for the freezing of tasks at all.
It seems better to only require the kernel threads that want to or need to
be frozen to use some freezer-related code and to remove any
freezer-related code from the other (nonfreezable) kernel threads, which is
done in this patch.
The patch causes all kernel threads to be nonfreezable by default (ie. to
have PF_NOFREEZE set by default) and introduces the set_freezable()
function that should be called by the freezable kernel threads in order to
unset PF_NOFREEZE. It also makes all of the currently freezable kernel
threads call set_freezable(), so it shouldn't cause any (intentional)
change of behaviour to appear. Additionally, it updates documentation to
describe the freezing of tasks more accurately.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
this adds some scanners reported to be crashed by autosuspend to
the quirk list.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch updates some of the documentation about DMA buffer management
for USB, and ways to avoid extra copying. Our understanding of the issues
has improved over time.
- Most drivers should *avoid* the dma-coherent allocators. There are
a few exceptions (like the HID driver).
- Some methods are currently commented out; it seems folk writing
USB drivers aren't doing performance tuning at that level yet.
- Just avoid highmem; there's no good way to pass an "I can do highmem
DMA" capability through a driver stack. This is easy, everything
already avoids highmem. But it'd be nice if x86_32 systems with much
physical memory could use it directly with network adapters and mass
storage devices. (Patch, anyone?)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
So we can use dev_to_node(&usb_dev->dev) later in kmalloc_node to dma buffer
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Make usb autosuspend timers 1sec jiffy aligned.
This helps to reduce the frequency at which the CPU must be taken out of a
lower-power state.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Blackberry devices charge over USB. By autosuspending the port, they are
not able to charge reliably.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB_IAD: Adds support for USB Interface Association Descriptors.
This patch adds support to the USB host stack for parsing, storing, and
displaying Interface Association Descriptors. In /proc/bus/usb/devices
lines starting with A: show the fields in an IAD. In sysfs if an
interface on a USB device is referenced by an IAD the following files
will be added to the sysfs directory for that interface:
iad_bFirstInterface, iad_bInterfaceCount, iad_bFunctionClass, and
iad_bFunctionSubClass, iad_bFunctionProtocol
Signed-off-by: Craig W. Nadler <craig@nadler.us>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The loop in usb_sg_wait() is structured in a way that makes it hard to
tell, when the loop exits, whether or not the last URB submission
succeeded. This patch (as928) changes it from a "for" loop to a
"while" loop and keeps "i" always equal to the number of successful
submissions. This fixes an off-by-one error which can show up when
the first URB submission fails.
The patch also removes a couple of lines that initialize fields which
don't need to be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Root hubs can't be resumed if their parent controller device is still
suspended. This patch (as925) adds a check for that condition in
hcd_bus_resume() and prevents it from being treated as a fatal
controller failure.
ehci-hcd is updated to add the corresponding test. Unnecessary
debugging messages are removed from uhci-hcd and dummy-hcd. The
error return code from dummy-hcd is changed to -ESHUTDOWN, the same as
the others. ohci-hcd doesn't need any changes.
Suspend handling in the non-PCI host drivers is somewhat hit-and-miss.
This patch shouldn't have any effect on them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as922) removes all but one of the remaining vestiges of
dev->power.power_state from usbcore. The only usage left must remain
until the deprecated "power/state" sysfs attribute is gone.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: Add URB_FREE_BUFFER flag for freeing the transfer buffer
In some cases it is not needed that the driver keeps track of the
transfer buffer of an URB. It can be simply freed along with the
URB itself when the reference count goes down to zero. The new
flag URB_FREE_BUFFER enables this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Many device manufacturers are using full-speed bInterval values in high-speed
interrupt endpoint descriptors. If the bInterval value is greater than 16,
assume the device uses full-speed descriptors and fix the value accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch releases DMA resources if enqueue fails in the HCD.
Linux had this bug ever since we converted from virt_to_bus for 2.4.
It is difficult to hit. A user would need a significant memory pressure
or some other unusual condition.
It was reported to me by IBM. They ran a management application for
RSA II adapters which sent Bulk requests to an Interrupt endpoint.
Submissions got rejected by HCD due to an invalid interval value
and the swiotlb pool became depleted in the matter of hours.
We fixed the invalid interval issue in devio.c separately, but this
seems to be a bug worth fixing as well.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
A noticeable number of low-speed devices mistakenly include
descriptors for Bulk endpoints, which is forbidden by the USB spec.
In an attempt to make such devices more usable, this patch (as924)
converts the descriptors to Interrupt with an interval of 1 ms.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as920) adds an extra level of protection to the
USB-Persist facility. Now it will apply by default only to hubs; for
all other devices the user must enable it explicitly by setting the
power/persist device attribute.
The disconnect_all_children() routine in hub.c has been removed and
its code placed inline. This is the way it was originally as part of
hub_pre_reset(); the revised usage in hub_reset_resume() is
sufficiently different that the code can no longer be shared.
Likewise, mark_children_for_reset() is now inline as part of
hub_reset_resume(). The end result looks much cleaner than before.
The sysfs interface is updated to add the new attribute file, and
there are corresponding documentation updates.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as919) unifies the code paths used for normal resume and
for reset-resume. Earlier I had failed to note a section in the USB
spec which requires the host to resume a suspended port before
resetting it if the attached device is enabled for remote wakeup.
Since the port has to be resumed anyway, we might as well reuse the
existing code.
The main changes are:
usb_reset_suspended_device() is eliminated.
usb_root_hub_lost_power() is moved down next to the
hub_reset_resume() routine, to which it is logically
related.
finish_port_resume() does a port reset() if the device's
reset_resume flag is set.
usb_port_resume() doesn't check whether the port is initially
enabled if this is a USB-Persist sort of resume.
Code to perform the port reset is added to the resume pathway
for the non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume.
It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume
procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the
USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to
the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs
an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a
reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer.
In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are
changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is
unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and
re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling.
The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid,
usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new
requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for
reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new
reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than
it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down
next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine.
A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset()
routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold
it already.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as917) removes a now-unnecessary level of subroutine
nesting from hub.c. Since usb_port_suspend() does nothing but call
hub_port_suspend(), and usb_port_resume() does nothing but call
hub_port_resume(), there's no reason to keep the routines separate.
Also included in the patch are a few cosmetic changes involving
whitespace and use of braces.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as916) completes the separation of code paths for suspend
and resume of root hubs as opposed to non-root devices. Root hubs
will be power-managed through their bus_suspend and bus_resume
methods, whereas normal devices will use usb_port_suspend() and
usb_port_resume().
Changes to the hcd_bus_{suspend,resume} routines mostly represent
motion of code that was already present elsewhere. They include:
Adding debugging log messages,
Setting the device state appropriately, and
Adding a resume recovery time delay.
Changes to the port-suspend and port-resume routines in hub.c include:
Removal of checks for root devices (since they will never
be triggered), and
Removal of checks for NULL or invalid device pointers (these
were left over from earlier kernel versions and aren't needed
at all).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as915b) combines the public routine usb_port_suspend() and
the private routine __usb_port_suspend() into a single function.
By removing the explicit mention of otg_port in the call to
__usb_port_suspend(), we prevent a possible error in which the system
tries to perform HNP on the wrong port when a non-targeted device is
plugged into a non-OTG port.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Patch is to prevent the OTG host of doing 3 times enumeration of
device when the Host suspends for HNP. The error code used in
this case is ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as911) replaces some C++-style commented-out debugging
lines in driver.c with a new "verbose debugging" macro. It makes the
code look cleaner, and it's easier to turn the debugging on or off.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as908) adds central protection in usbcore for the
prototypical race between opening and unregistering a char device.
The spinlock used to protect the minor-numbers array is replaced with
an rwsem, which can remain locked across a call to a driver's open()
method. This guarantees that open() and deregister() will be mutually
exclusive.
The private locks currently used in several individual drivers for
this purpose are no longer necessary, and the patch removes them. The
following USB drivers are affected: usblcd, idmouse, auerswald,
legousbtower, sisusbvga/sisusb, ldusb, adutux, iowarrior, and
usb-skeleton.
As a side effect of this change, usb_deregister_dev() must not be
called while holding a lock that is acquired by open(). Unfortunately
a number of drivers do this, but luckily the solution is simple: call
usb_deregister_dev() before acquiring the lock.
In addition to these changes (and their consequent code
simplifications), the patch fixes a use-after-free bug in adutux and a
race between open() and release() in iowarrior.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Okay, found it. The root cause here was a missing CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y,
which means the hci_usb device never got marked as USB_STATE_SUSPENDED,
which then caused the loop to go on forever.
The system works fine now with CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y in the .config.
Here's the patch to prevent future lockups for this or other causes.
I no longer need it, but it does still seem a good idea.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch modifies the USB regular 250ms timer to be "perfectly aligned" to
the second and quarters thereof. This change is there to make sure that if
you have multiple USB ports, the timers for all these ports will fire at the
same time rather than all spread out. All spread out wakes the CPU up from
power saving idle a lot more than needed...
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as898) changes the port reset code in the hub driver. If
a connect change occurs, it is reported the same way as a disconnect
(which of course is what it really is).
It also changes usb_reset_device(), to prevent the routine from futilely
retrying the reset after a disconnect has occurred.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as888) adds a new USB device quirk for devices which are
unable to resume correctly. By using the new code added for the
USB-persist facility, it is a simple matter to reset these devices
instead of resuming them. To get things kicked off, a quirk entry is
added for the Philips PSC805.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as886) adds the controversial USB-persist facility,
allowing USB devices to persist across a power loss during system
suspend.
The facility is controlled by a new Kconfig option (with appropriate
warnings about the potential dangers); when the option is off the
behavior will remain the same as it is now. But when the option is
on, people will be able to use suspend-to-disk and keep their USB
filesystems intact -- something particularly valuable for small
machines where the root filesystem is on a USB device!
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This revised patch (as893c) improves the method used by the hub driver
to release its private data structure. The current code is non-robust,
relying on a memory region not getting reused by another driver after
it has been freed. The patch adds a reference count to the structure,
resolving the question of when to release it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as892) removes the "locktree" routine from the hub driver.
It currently is used in only one place, by a single kernel thread;
hence it isn't doing any good.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This revised patch (as891b) removes two unnecessary references to
intf->dev.power.power_state from usb-storage, and replaces a reference
to root_hub->dev.power.power_state with a check of hcd->state. This
is in preparation for the removal of dev.power.power_state, which is
already deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as889) prevents the hub driver from trying to resume a
port when there is a new connection. For one thing, the resume is not
needed -- the upcoming port reset will clear the suspend feature
automatically. For another, on some systems the resume fails and
causes problems.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as885) moves the root-hub bus_suspend() and bus_resume()
method calls from the hub driver's suspend and resume methods into the
usb_generic driver methods, where they make just as much sense.
Their old locations were not fully correct. For example, in a kernel
compiled without CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND, if one were to do:
echo -n 1-0:1.0 >/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/unbind
to unbind the hub driver from a root hub, there would then be no way
to suspend that root hub. Attempts to put the system to sleep would
fail; the USB controller driver would refuse to suspend because the
root hub was still active.
The patch also makes a very slight change in the way devices with no
driver are handled during suspend. Rather than doing a standard USB
port-suspend directly, now the suspend routine in usb_generic is
called. In practice this should never affect anyone.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as884) finally implements the time-saving semantics
possible with the Power Management FREEZE and PRETHAW events. Their
proper handling requires only that devices be quiesced, with
interrupts and DMA turned off; non-root USB devices don't actually
need to be put in a suspended state. The patch checks and avoids
doing the suspend call when possible.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as880) strives to keep the PM core's idea of a USB
interface's power state in synch with usbcore's own idea. In the end
this doesn't really matter, but it's better to be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The prev_state member of struct dev_pm_info (defined in include/linux/pm.h) is
only used during a resume to check if the device's state before the suspend was
'off', in which case the device is not resumed. However, in such cases the
decision whether or not to resume the device should be made on the driver level
and the resume callbacks from the device's bus and class should be executed
anyway (the may be needed for some things other than just powering on the
device).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as904) adds code to check for endpoint descriptor bInterval
values outside the legal limits. Illegal values are set to 32 ms, which
seems like a reasonable default.
This fixes Bugzilla #8432.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as912) replaces a couple of calls to flush_workqueue()
with cancel_sync_work() and cancel_rearming_delayed_work(). Using a
more directed approach allows us to avoid some nasty deadlocks. The
prime example occurs when a first-level device (the parent is a root
hub) is removed while at the same time the root hub gets a remote
wakeup request. khubd would try to flush the autosuspend workqueue
while holding the root-hub's lock, and the remote-wakeup workqueue
routine would be waiting to lock the root hub.
The patch also reorganizes the power management portion of
usb_disconnect(), separating it out into its own routine. The
autosuspend workqueue entry is cancelled immediately instead of
waiting for the device's release routine. In addition,
synchronization with the autosuspend thread is carried out even for
root hubs (an oversight in the original code).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Mark Lord <lkml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as910) fixes a ratelimit modification so that the
original error-handling path will be followed even when the log-rate
limitation kicks in.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as906) improves the error handling for the USB power/level
attribute file. If an error occurs, the original power-level settings
will be restored.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as881b) makes the ksuspend_usb_wq workqueue freezable. We
don't want a rogue workqueue thread running around, unexpectedly
suspending or resuming USB devices in the middle of a system sleep
transition.
This fixes Bugzilla #8498.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as907) prevents us from trying to allocate 0 bytes
when an interface has no endpoint descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as905) removes a micro-optimization from the hub port
initialization code. Previously we had been using a short timeout on
the first attempt the read the device descriptor; now we will use the
standard timeout length.
It's not clear that the short timeout ever provided any benefit. And
now we know of one case where it actually hurts: The device can't meet
the short timeout and then it gets terminally confused.
This fixes Bugzilla #8444.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I haven't personally run across an oops because of this, but I feel safer
with this fix in place.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as902) fixes a mistake I introduced into usb_bulk_msg().
usb_fill_int_urb() already does the bit-shifting calculation for
high-speed Interrupt intervals; it shouldn't be done twice.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
This patch (as883) removes an out-of-date WARN_ON from the main HCD
endpoint-disable routine. The warning is triggered whenever an
endpoint is disabled while the root hub is suspended. In the past
that may not have been legal, but it definitely is legal now. Merely
unbinding a USB driver will do it.
Furthermore, I've never seen any occurrences of this warning that
really did signal an actual bug or error condition. At this point it
has outlived its purpose.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
This patch (as879) ties up some loose ends from an earlier patch.
These are things I didn't think to include at the time but which
clearly belonged there.
If an autosuspend fails because driver activity races with
the autosuspend call, restart the autosuspend timer.
When a device is resumed by an external request, it counts
as device activity and should update the last_busy time so
that the next autoresume won't occur immediately.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.
Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as903) adds a "busnum" sysfs attribute for USB devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as897) changes the autosuspend timer code to use the
standard types and macros in dealing with jiffies values.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some host controller drivers may need a PIO fallback when a DMA channel
is temporarily unavailable. This patch provides an address that such
drivers can use for PIO in those cases, and nulls that field out when
no such address is available (highmem) which should help usbmon.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as877) adds a "last_busy" field to struct usb_device, for
use by the autosuspend framework. Now if an autosuspend call comes at
a time when the device isn't busy but hasn't yet been idle for long
enough, the timer can be set to exactly the desired value. And we
will be ready to handle things like HID drivers, which can't maintain
a useful usage count and must rely on the time-of-last-use to decide
when to autosuspend.
The patch also makes some related minor improvements:
Move the calls to the autosuspend condition-checking routine
into usb_suspend_both(), which is the only place where it
really matters.
If the autosuspend timer is already running, don't stop
and restart it.
Replace immediate returns with gotos so that the optional
debugging ouput won't be bypassed.
If autoresume is disabled but the device is already awake,
don't return an error for an autoresume call.
Don't try to autoresume a device if it isn't suspended.
(Yes, this undercuts the previous change -- so sue me.)
Don't duplicate existing code in the autosuspend work routine.
Fix the kerneldoc in usb_autopm_put_interface(): If an
autoresume call fails, the usage counter is left unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
o The "real" usb-devices export now a device node which can
populate /dev/bus/usb.
o The usb_device class is optional now and can be disabled in the
kernel config. Major/minor of the "real" devices and class devices
are the same.
o The environment of the usb-device event contains DEVNUM and BUSNUM to
help udev and get rid of the ugly udev rule we need for the class
devices.
o The usb-devices and usb-interfaces share the same bus, so I used
the new "struct device_type" to let these devices identify
themselves. This also removes the current logic of using a magic
platform-pointer.
The name of the device_type is also added to the environment
which makes it easier to distinguish the different kinds of devices
on the same subsystem.
It looks like this:
add@/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb2/2-1
ACTION=add
DEVPATH=/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb2/2-1
SUBSYSTEM=usb
SEQNUM=1533
MAJOR=189
MINOR=131
DEVTYPE=usb_device
PRODUCT=46d/c03e/2000
TYPE=0/0/0
BUSNUM=002
DEVNUM=004
This udev rule works as a replacement for usb_device class devices:
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ACTION=="add", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="usb_device", \
NAME="bus/usb/$env{BUSNUM}/$env{DEVNUM}", MODE="0644"
Updated patch, which needs the device_type patches in Greg's tree.
I also got a bugzilla assigned for this. :)
https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=250659
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as874) adds another piece to the user-visible part of the
USB autosuspend interface. The new power/level sysfs attribute allows
users to force the device on (with autosuspend off), force the device
to sleep (with autoresume off), or return to normal automatic operation.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as867) adds an entry for the new power/autosuspend
attribute in Documentation/ABI/testing, and it changes the behavior of
the delay value. Now a delay of 0 means to autosuspend as soon as
possible, and negative values will prevent autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as866) adds new entry points for external USB device
suspend and resume requests, as opposed to internally-generated
autosuspend or autoresume. It also changes the existing
remote-wakeup code paths to use the new routines, since remote wakeup
is not the same as autoresume.
As part of the change, it turns out to be necessary to do remote
wakeup of root hubs from a workqueue. We had been using khubd, but it
does autoresume rather than an external resume. Using the
ksuspend_usb_wq workqueue for this purpose seemed a logical choice.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as865) fixes a race in the HCD removal code discovered by
Milan Plzik. Arrival of an interrupt after the root hub was
unregistered could cause the root-hub status timer to start up, even
after it was supposed to have been shut down. The problem is fixed by
moving the del_timer_sync() call to after the HCD's stop() method, at
which time IRQ generation should be disabled.
Cc: Milan Plzik <milan.plzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as864) moves the work routine for USB autosuspend from one
source file to another. This permits the removal of one whole global
symbol (!) and should smooth the way for more changes in the future.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Duplicate what Zach Brown did for pr_debug in commit
8b2a1fd1b3
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix a couple of things which broke]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The driver core stopped using the rwsem a long time ago, yet the USB
core still grabbed the lock, thinking it protected something. This
patch removes that useless use.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: linux-usb-devel <linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
flaky hardware can cause a lot of debounce failed messages. To limit
the performance impact, a ratelimit should be used.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as862) fixes a couple of bugs in the way usbcore handles
intervals for interrupt URBs. usb_interrupt_msg (and usb_bulk_msg for
backward compatibility) don't set the interval correctly for
high-speed devices. proc_do_submiturb() doesn't set it correctly when
a bulk URB is submitted to an interrupt endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as861) adds sysfs attributes to expose the autosuspend
delay value for each USB device. If the user changes the delay from 0
(no autosuspend) to a positive value, an autosuspend is attempted.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as859) makes the default USB autosuspend delay a module
parameter of usbcore. By setting the delay value at boot time, users
will be able to prevent the system from autosuspending devices which
for some reason can't handle it.
The patch also stores the autosuspend delay as a per-device value. A
later patch will allow the user to change the value, tailoring the
delay for each individual device. A delay value of 0 will prevent
autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as858) makes some minor cleanups to sysfs.c in usbcore.
Unnecessary tests are removed and a few temp variables are added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This adds a blacklist to the USB core to handle some autosuspend and
string issues that devices have.
Originally written by Oliver, but hacked up a lot by Greg.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some USB devices do have a configuration 0, in contravention of the
USB spec. Normally 0 is supposed to indicate that a device is
unconfigured.
While we can't change what the device is doing, we can change usbcore.
This patch (as852) allows usb_set_configuration() to accept a config
value of -1 as indicating that the device should be unconfigured. The
request actually sent to the device will still contain 0 as the value.
But even if the device does have a configuration 0, dev->actconfig
will be set to NULL and dev->state will be set to USB_STATE_ADDRESS.
Without some sort of special-case handling like this, there is no way
to unconfigure these non-compliant devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
