VM calculation for nr_to_write seems off. Bump it way
up, this gets simple streaming writes zippy again.
To be reviewed again after Jens' writeback changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
commit 6321e3ed2a caused
the full bmv_count's worth of getbmapx structures to get
allocated; telling it to do MAXEXTNUM was a bit insane,
resulting in ENOMEM every time.
Chop it down to something reasonable, the number of slots
in the caller's input buffer. If this is too large the
caller may get ENOMEM but the reason should not be a
mystery, and they can try again with something smaller.
We add 1 to the value because in the normal getbmap
world, bmv_count includes the header and xfs_getbmap does:
nex = bmv->bmv_count - 1;
if (nex <= 0)
return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Weber <olaf@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: be more polite in the async caching threads
Btrfs: preserve commit_root for async caching
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-udf-2.6:
udf: Fix loading of VAT inode when drive wrongly reports number of recorded blocks
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-fixes:
GFS2: remove dcache entries for remote deleted inodes
GFS2: Fix incorrent statfs consistency check
GFS2: Don't put unlikely reclaim candidates on the reclaim list.
GFS2: Don't try and dealloc own inode
GFS2: Fix panic in glock memory shrinker
GFS2: keep statfs info in sync on grows
GFS2: Shrink the shrinker
Commit d01730d74d didn't completely fix
the problem since we still take dqio_mutex and i_mutex in the wrong
order. Move taking of i_mutex further down (luckily it's needed only
for updating inode flags) below where dqio_mutex is taken.
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
VAT inode is located in the last block recorded block of the medium. When the
drive errorneously reports number of recorded blocks, we failed to load the VAT
inode and thus mount the medium. This patch makes kernel try to read VAT inode
from the last block of the device if it is different from the last recorded
block.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The semaphore used by the async caching threads can prevent a
transaction commit, which can make the FS appear to stall. This
releases the semaphore more often when a transaction commit is
in progress.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The async block group caching code uses the commit_root pointer
to get a stable version of the extent allocation tree for scanning.
This copy of the tree root isn't going to change and it significantly
reduces the complexity of the scanning code.
During a commit, we have a loop where we update the extent allocation
tree root. We need to loop because updating the root pointer in
the tree of tree roots may allocate blocks which may change the
extent allocation tree.
Right now the commit_root pointer is changed inside this loop. It
is more correct to change the commit_root pointer only after all the
looping is done.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When a file is deleted from a gfs2 filesystem on one node, a dcache
entry for it may still exist on other nodes in the cluster. If this
happens, gfs2 will be unable to free this file on disk. Because of this,
it's possible to have a gfs2 filesystem with no files on it and no free
space. With this patch, when a node receives a callback notifying it
that the file is being deleted on another node, it schedules a new
workqueue thread to remove the file's dcache entry.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Since both linked and unlinked inodes are counted by rgd->rd_dinodes, It
makes no sense to count them with the used data blocks (first check that
I changed), it makes sense to count them with the linked inodes (second
check), and it makes no sense to care if there are more unlinked inodes
than linked ones. This fixes these errors.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
GFS2 was placing far too many glocks on the reclaim list that were not good
candidates for freeing up from cache. These locks would sit there and
repeatedly get scanned to see if they could be reclaimed, wasting a lot
of time when there was memory pressure. This fix does more checks on the
locks to see if they are actually likely to be removable from cache.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When searching for unlinked, but still allocated inodes during block
allocation, avoid the block relating to the inode that is doing the
allocation. This fixes a hang caused when an unlinked, but still
open, inode tries to allocate some more blocks and lands up
finding itself during the search for deallocatable inodes.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
It is possible for gfs2_shrink_glock_memory() to check a glock for
demotion
that's in the process of being freed by gfs2_glock_put(). In this case,
gfs2_shrink_glock_memory() will acquire a new reference to this glock,
and
then try to free the glock itself when it drops the refernce. To solve
this, gfs2_shrink_glock_memory() just needs to check if the glock is in
the process of being freed, and if so skip it without ever unlocking the
lru_lock.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
GFS2 wasn't syncing its statfs info on grows. This causes a problem
when you grow the filesystem on multiple nodes. GFS2 would calculate
the new space based on the resource groups (which are always current),
and then assume that the filesystem had grown the from the existing
statfs size. If you grew the filesystem on two different nodes in a
short time, the second node wouldn't see the statfs size change from the
first node, and would assume that it was grown by a larger amount than
it was. When all these changes were synced out, the total fileystem
size would be incorrect (the first grow would be counted twice).
This patch syncs makes GFS2 read in the statfs changes from disk before
a grow, and write them out after the grow, while the master statfs inode
is locked.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch removes some of the special cases that the shrinker
was trying to deal with. As a result we leave fewer items on
the list and none at all which cannot be demoted. This makes
the list scanning more efficient and solves some issues seen
with large numbers of inodes.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This file makes use of various macros defined in files like asm/current.h
or asm-generic/resource.h. All these files can be included via sched.h.
The building of the !MMU ARM kernel (with additional patches) fails
without this change.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6:
driver core: documentation: make it clear that sysfs is optional
driver core: sysdev: do not send KOBJ_ADD uevent if kobject_init_and_add fails
Dynamic debug: fix typo: -/->
driver core: firmware_class:fix memory leak of page pointers array
sysfs: fix hardlink count on device_move
Create bdgrab(). This function copies an existing reference to a
block_device. It is safe to call from any context.
Hibernation code wishes to copy a reference to the active swap device.
Right now it calls bdget() under a spinlock, but this is wrong because
bdget() can sleep. It doesn't need a full bdget() because we already
hold a reference to active swap devices (and the spinlock protects
against swapoff).
Fixes http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13827
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (22 commits)
Btrfs: Fix async caching interaction with unmount
Btrfs: change how we unpin extents
Btrfs: Correct redundant test in add_inode_ref
Btrfs: find smallest available device extent during chunk allocation
Btrfs: clear all space_info->full after removing a block group
Btrfs: make flushoncommit mount option correctly wait on ordered_extents
Btrfs: Avoid delayed reference update looping
Btrfs: Fix ordering of key field checks in btrfs_previous_item
Btrfs: find_free_dev_extent doesn't handle holes at the start of the device
Btrfs: Remove code duplication in comp_keys
Btrfs: async block group caching
Btrfs: use hybrid extents+bitmap rb tree for free space
Btrfs: Fix crash on read failures at mount
Btrfs: remove of redundant btrfs_header_level
Btrfs: adjust NULL test
Btrfs: Remove broken sanity check from btrfs_rmap_block()
Btrfs: convert nested spin_lock_irqsave to spin_lock
Btrfs: make sure all dirty blocks are written at commit time
Btrfs: fix locking issue in btrfs_find_next_key
Btrfs: fix double increment of path->slots[0] in btrfs_next_leaf
...
The parse_tag_3_packet function does not check if the tag 3 packet contains a
encrypted key size larger than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES.
Signed-off-by: Ramon de Carvalho Valle <ramon@risesecurity.org>
[tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com: Added printk newline and changed goto to out_free]
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org (2.6.27 and 30)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tag 11 packets are stored in the metadata section of an eCryptfs file to
store the key signature(s) used to encrypt the file encryption key.
After extracting the packet length field to determine the key signature
length, a check is not performed to see if the length would exceed the
key signature buffer size that was passed into parse_tag_11_packet().
Thanks to Ramon de Carvalho Valle for finding this bug using fsfuzzer.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org (2.6.27 and 30)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update directory hardlink count when moving kobjects to a new parent.
Fixes the following problem which occurs when several devices are
moved to the same parent and then unregistered:
> ls -laF /sys/devices/css0/defunct/
> total 0
> drwxr-xr-x 4294967295 root root 0 2009-07-14 17:02 ./
> drwxr-xr-x 114 root root 0 2009-07-14 17:02 ../
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 2009-07-14 17:01 power/
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 2009-07-14 17:01 uevent
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
- don't stop the caching thread until btrfs_commit_super return.
- if caching is interrupted by umount, set last to (u64)-1.
otherwise the un-scanned range of block group will be considered
as free extent.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/notify:
inotify: use GFP_NOFS under potential memory pressure
fsnotify: fix inotify tail drop check with path entries
inotify: check filename before dropping repeat events
fsnotify: use def_bool in kconfig instead of letting the user choose
inotify: fix error paths in inotify_update_watch
inotify: do not leak inode marks in inotify_add_watch
inotify: drop user watch count when a watch is removed
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs-2.6:
jbd: fix race between write_metadata_buffer and get_write_access
ext3: Get rid of extenddisksize parameter of ext3_get_blocks_handle()
jbd: Fix a race between checkpointing code and journal_get_write_access()
ext3: Fix truncation of symlinks after failed write
jbd: Fail to load a journal if it is too short
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
[CIFS] fix sparse warning
cifs: fix sb->s_maxbytes so that it casts properly to a signed value
cifs: disable serverino if server doesn't support it
We are racy with async block caching and unpinning extents. This patch makes
things much less complicated by only unpinning the extent if the block group is
cached. We check the block_group->cached var under the block_group->lock spin
lock. If it is set to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED then we update the pinned counters,
and unpin the extent and add the free space back. If it is not set to this, we
start the caching of the block group so the next time we unpin extents we can
unpin the extent. This keeps us from racing with the async caching threads,
lets us kill the fs wide async thread counter, and keeps us from having to set
DELALLOC bits for every extent we hit if there are caching kthreads going.
One thing that needed to be changed was btrfs_free_super_mirror_extents. Now
instead of just looking for LOCKED extents, we also look for DIRTY extents,
since we could have left some extents pinned in the previous transaction that
will never get freed now that we are unmounting, which would cause us to leak
memory. So btrfs_free_super_mirror_extents has been changed to
btrfs_free_pinned_extents, and it will clear the extents locked for the super
mirror, and any remaining pinned extents that may be present. Thank you,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
dir has already been tested. It seems that this test should be on the
recently returned value inode.
A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Allocating new block group is easy when the disk has plenty of space.
But things get difficult as the disk fills up, especially if
the FS has been run through btrfs-vol -b. The balance operation
is likely to make the total bytes available on the device greater
than the largest extent we'll actually be able to allocate.
But the device extent allocation code incorrectly assumes that a device
with 5G free will be able to allocate a 5G extent. It isn't normally a
problem because device extents don't get freed unless btrfs-vol -b
is run.
This fixes the device extent allocator to remember the largest free
extent it can find, and then uses that value as a fallback.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs allocates individual extents from block groups, and each
block group has a specific type. It may hold metadata, data
mirrored or striped etc.
When we balance space (btrfs-vol -b) or remove a drive (btrfs-vol -r)
we free block groups. Once a block group is freed, the space it was
using on the device may be available for use by new block groups.
btrfs_remove_block_group was clearing the flag that said
'our devices are full, don't even try to allocate new block groups',
but it was only clearing that flag for a specific type of block group.
This commit clears the full flag for all of the types of block groups,
making it much more likely that we'll be able to balance space when
the drive is close to full.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The commit_transaction call to wait_ordered_extents when snap_pending
passes nocow_only=1 to process only NOCOW or PREALLOC extents. This isn't
correct for the 'flushoncommit' mode, as it skips extents we just started
IO on in start_delalloc_inodes.
So, in the flushoncommit case, wait on all ordered extents. Otherwise,
only pass the nocow_only flag to wait_ordered_extents if snap_pending.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_split_leaf and btrfs_del_items can end up in a loop
where one is constantly spliting a given leaf and the other
is constantly merging it back with the adjacent nodes.
There is a better fix for this, but in the interest of something
small, this patch just changes btrfs_del_items back to balancing less
often.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Check objectid of item before checking the item type, otherwise we may return
zero for a key that is actually too low.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
find_free_dev_extent does not properly handle the case where
the device is not complete free, and there is a free extent
at the beginning of the device.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
comp_keys is duplicating what is done in btrfs_comp_cpu_keys, so just
call it.
Signed-off-by: Diego Calleja <diegocg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch moves the caching of the block group off to a kthread in order to
allow people to allocate sooner. Instead of blocking up behind the caching
mutex, we instead kick of the caching kthread, and then attempt to make an
allocation. If we cannot, we wait on the block groups caching waitqueue, which
the caching kthread will wake the waiting threads up everytime it finds 2 meg
worth of space, and then again when its finished caching. This is how I tested
the speedup from this
mkfs the disk
mount the disk
fill the disk up with fs_mark
unmount the disk
mount the disk
time touch /mnt/foo
Without my changes this took 11 seconds on my box, with these changes it now
takes 1 second.
Another change thats been put in place is we lock the super mirror's in the
pinned extent map in order to keep us from adding that stuff as free space when
caching the block group. This doesn't really change anything else as far as the
pinned extent map is concerned, since for actual pinned extents we use
EXTENT_DIRTY, but it does mean that when we unmount we have to go in and unlock
those extents to keep from leaking memory.
I've also added a check where when we are reading block groups from disk, if the
amount of space used == the size of the block group, we go ahead and mark the
block group as cached. This drastically reduces the amount of time it takes to
cache the block groups. Using the same test as above, except doing a dd to a
file and then unmounting, it used to take 33 seconds to umount, now it takes 3
seconds.
This version uses the commit_root in the caching kthread, and then keeps track
of how many async caching threads are running at any given time so if one of the
async threads is still running as we cross transactions we can wait until its
finished before handling the pinned extents. Thank you,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Currently btrfs has a problem where it can use a ridiculous amount of RAM simply
tracking free space. As free space gets fragmented, we end up with thousands of
entries on an rb-tree per block group, which usually spans 1 gig of area. Since
we currently don't ever flush free space cache back to disk this gets to be a
bit unweildly on large fs's with lots of fragmentation.
This patch solves this problem by using PAGE_SIZE bitmaps for parts of the free
space cache. Initially we calculate a threshold of extent entries we can
handle, which is however many extent entries we can cram into 16k of ram. The
maximum amount of RAM that should ever be used to track 1 gigabyte of diskspace
will be 32k of RAM, which scales much better than we did before.
Once we pass the extent threshold, we start adding bitmaps and using those
instead for tracking the free space. This patch also makes it so that any free
space thats less than 4 * sectorsize we go ahead and put into a bitmap. This is
nice since we try and allocate out of the front of a block group, so if the
front of a block group is heavily fragmented and then has a huge chunk of free
space at the end, we go ahead and add the fragmented areas to bitmaps and use a
normal extent entry to track the big chunk at the back of the block group.
I've also taken the opportunity to revamp how we search for free space.
Previously we indexed free space via an offset indexed rb tree and a bytes
indexed rb tree. I've dropped the bytes indexed rb tree and use only the offset
indexed rb tree. This cuts the number of tree operations we were doing
previously down by half, and gives us a little bit of a better allocation
pattern since we will always start from a specific offset and search forward
from there, instead of searching for the size we need and try and get it as
close as possible to the offset we want.
I've given this a healthy amount of testing pre-new format stuff, as well as
post-new format stuff. I've booted up my fedora box which is installed on btrfs
with this patch and ran with it for a few days without issues. I've not seen
any performance regressions in any of my tests.
Since the last patch Yan Zheng fixed a problem where we could have overlapping
entries, so updating their offset inline would cause problems. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+bug/396780
Commit 073aaa1b14 "helpers for acl
caching + switch to those" introduced new helper functions for
acl handling but seems to have introduced a regression for jfs as
the acl is released before returning it to the caller, instead of
leaving this for the caller to do.
This causes the acl object to be used after freeing it, leading
to kernel panics in completely different places.
Thanks to Christophe Dumez for reporting and bisecting into this.
Reported-by: Christophe Dumez <dchris@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christophe Dumez <dchris@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* 'lockdep-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peterz/linux-2.6-lockdep:
lockdep: Fix lockdep annotation for pipe_double_lock()
This off-by-one bug causes sendfile() to not work properly. When a task
calls sendfile() on a file on a CIFS filesystem, the syscall returns -1
and sets errno to EOVERFLOW.
do_sendfile uses s_maxbytes to verify the returned offset of the file.
The problem there is that this value is cast to a signed value (loff_t).
When this is done on the s_maxbytes value that cifs uses, it becomes
negative and the comparisons against it fail.
Even though s_maxbytes is an unsigned value, it seems that it's not OK
to set it in such a way that it'll end up negative when it's cast to a
signed value. These casts happen in other codepaths besides sendfile
too, but the VFS is a little hard to follow in this area and I can't
be sure if there are other bugs that this will fix.
It's not clear to me why s_maxbytes isn't just declared as loff_t in the
first place, but either way we still need to fix these values to make
sendfile work properly. This is also an opportunity to replace the magic
bit-shift values here with the standard #defines for this.
This fixes the reproducer program I have that does a sendfile and
will probably also fix the situation where apache is serving from a
CIFS share.
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
A recent regression when dealing with older servers. This bug was
introduced when we made serverino the default...
When the server can't provide inode numbers, disable it for the mount.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
If the tree roots hit read errors during mount, btrfs is not properly
erroring out. We need to check the uptodate bits after
reading in the tree root node.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This removes the continues call's of btrfs_header_level. One call of
btrfs_header_level(c) its enough.
Signed-off-by Daniel Cadete <danielncadete10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Move the call to BUG_ON to before the dereference of the tested value.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>