Commit Graph

213017 Commits (adbb39b5485b72dca963a2bc9b1b22bfc19d4967)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Darren Hart 7ada876a87 futex: Fix errors in nested key ref-counting
futex_wait() is leaking key references due to futex_wait_setup()
acquiring an additional reference via the queue_lock() routine. The
nested key ref-counting has been masking bugs and complicating code
analysis. queue_lock() is only called with a previously ref-counted
key, so remove the additional ref-counting from the queue_(un)lock()
functions.

Also futex_wait_requeue_pi() drops one key reference too many in
unqueue_me_pi(). Remove the key reference handling from
unqueue_me_pi(). This was paired with a queue_lock() in
futex_lock_pi(), so the count remains unchanged.

Document remaining nested key ref-counting sites.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Matthieu Fertré<matthieu.fertre@kerlabs.com>
Reported-by: Louis Rilling<louis.rilling@kerlabs.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
LKML-Reference: <4CBB17A8.70401@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-10-19 11:41:54 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 7ff52efdca dabusb: remove the BKL
The dabusb device driver is sufficiently serialized using
its own mutex, no need for the big kernel lock here
in addition.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
2010-10-19 11:30:00 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann a6f8dbc654 sunrpc: remove the big kernel lock
The sunrpc cache_ioctl function does not need the big kernel lock
because it uses its own queue_lock already.

rpc_pipe_ioctl apparently should be using i_lock like the other
operations on the pipe file descriptor do.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2010-10-19 11:29:59 +02:00
Namhyung Kim 1fa4f3b57c init/main.c: remove BKL notations
According to commit 5e3d20a68f
(init: Remove the BKL from startup code) these sparse notations
should be removed also.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2010-10-19 11:29:58 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 01b284f9b6 blktrace: remove the big kernel lock
According to Jens, this code does not need the BKL at all,
it is sufficiently serialized by bd_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-10-19 11:29:57 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 0fc86c7bd9 rtmutex-tester: make it build without BKL
The big kernel lock is going away, so make sure
that if it is disabled by Kconfig, we do not
try to validate it, which would result in
compile errors.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-19 11:29:56 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 72024f1ec5 dvb-core: kill the big kernel lock
The dvb core only uses the big kernel lock in the open
and ioctl functions, which means it can be replaced with
a dvb specific mutex. Fortunately, all the ioctl functions
go through dvb_usercopy, so we can move the serialization
in there.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
2010-10-19 11:29:56 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann adfedd216d dvb/bt8xx: kill the big kernel lock
The bt8xx driver only uses the big kernel lock in its dst_ca_ioctl
function and never to serialize against other code, so we can
trivially replace it with a private mutex.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
2010-10-19 11:29:55 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann efbec1cd04 tlclk: remove big kernel lock
This driver already has a global mutex, so let's just
use that in the open function instead of the BKL.
It may not even be needed there, but this patch should
have the smallest impact.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
2010-10-19 11:29:54 +02:00
Al Viro c4a0472725 fix rawctl compat ioctls breakage on amd64 and itanic
RAW_SETBIND and RAW_GETBIND 32bit versions are fscked in interesting ways.

1) fs/compat_ioctl.c has COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(RAW_SETBIND) followed by
HANDLE_IOCTL(RAW_SETBIND, raw_ioctl).  The latter is ignored.

2) on amd64 (and itanic) the damn thing is broken - we have int + u64 + u64
and layouts on i386 and amd64 are _not_ the same.  raw_ioctl() would
work there, but it's never called due to (1).  As it is, i386 /sbin/raw
definitely doesn't work on amd64 boxen.

3) switching to raw_ioctl() as is would *not* work on e.g. sparc64 and ppc64,
which would be rather sad, seeing that normal userland there is 32bit.
The thing is, slapping __packed on the struct in question does not DTRT -
it eliminates *all* padding.  The real solution is to use compat_u64.

4) of course, all that stuff has no business being outside of raw.c in the
first place - there should be ->compat_ioctl() for /dev/rawctl instead of
messing with compat_ioctl.c.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[arnd@arndb.de: port to 2.6.36]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2010-10-19 11:29:54 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 9a181c5861 uml: kill big kernel lock
Three uml device drivers still use the big kernel lock,
but all of them can be safely converted to using
a per-driver mutex instead. Most likely this is not
even necessary, so after further review these can
and should be removed as well.

The exec system call no longer requires the BKL either,
so remove it from there, too.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
2010-10-19 11:29:42 +02:00
Yinghai Lu 9717967c4b x86: ioapic: Call free_irte only if interrupt remapping enabled
On a system that support intr-rempping when booting with "intremap=off"

[  177.895501] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8
[  177.913316] IP: [<ffffffff8145fc18>] free_irte+0x47/0xc0
...
[  178.173326] Call Trace:
[  178.173574]  [<ffffffff810515b4>] destroy_irq+0x3a/0x75
[  178.192934]  [<ffffffff81051834>] arch_teardown_msi_irq+0xe/0x10
[  178.193418]  [<ffffffff81458dc3>] arch_teardown_msi_irqs+0x56/0x7f
[  178.213021]  [<ffffffff81458e79>] free_msi_irqs+0x8d/0xeb

Call free_irte only when interrupt remapping is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4CBCB274.7010108@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-10-19 09:25:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 57fa721433 perf, powerpc: Fix power_pmu_event_init to not use event->ctx
Commit c3f00c70 ("perf: Separate find_get_context() from event
initialization") changed the generic perf_event code to call
perf_event_alloc, which calls the arch-specific event_init code,
before looking up the context for the new event.  Unfortunately,
power_pmu_event_init uses event->ctx->task to see whether the
new event is a per-task event or a system-wide event, and thus
crashes since event->ctx is NULL at the point where
power_pmu_event_init gets called.

(The reason it needs to know whether it is a per-task event is
because there are some hardware events on Power systems which
only count when the processor is not idle, and there are some
fixed-function counters which count such events.  For example,
the "run cycles" event counts cycles when the processor is not
idle.  If the user asks to count cycles, we can use "run cycles"
if this is a per-task event, since the processor is running when
the task is running, by definition.  We can't use "run cycles"
if the user asks for "cycles" on a system-wide counter.)

Fortunately the information we need is in the
event->attach_state field, so we just use that instead.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101019055535.GA10398@drongo>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-19 09:18:34 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 1fa41266e9 Merge branch 'tip/perf/recordmcount-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into perf/core 2010-10-19 08:21:10 +02:00
Kukjin Kim fe0cdec8ba ARM: S5PV310: Fix build error on GPIO map
This patch fixes build error about GPIO address due to
conflict of commit 4d914705 and 19a2c065.

- commit 4d914705: Fix on GPIO base addresses
- commit 19a2c065: Moves initial map for merging S5P64X0

Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
2010-10-19 08:02:57 +09:00
Russell King a0a55682b8 Merge branch 'hotplug' into devel
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S
2010-10-18 22:34:47 +01:00
Russell King 23beab76b4 Merge branches 'at91', 'dcache', 'ftrace', 'hwbpt', 'misc', 'mmci', 's3c', 'st-ux' and 'unwind' into devel 2010-10-18 22:34:25 +01:00
Steven Rostedt d7b4d6de57 ftrace: Remove recursion between recordmcount and scripts/mod/empty
When DYNAMIC_FTRACE is enabled and we use the C version of recordmcount,
all objects are run through the recordmcount program to create a
separate section that stores all the callers of mcount.

The build process has a special file: scripts/mod/empty.o. This is
built from empty.c which is literally an empty file (except for a
single comment). This file is used to find information about the target
elf format, like endianness and word size.

The problem comes up when we need to build recordmcount. The
build process requires that empty.o is built first. The build rules
for empty.o will try to execute recordmcount on the empty.o file.
We get an error that recordmcount does not exist.

To avoid this recursion, the build file will skip running recordmcount
if the file that it is building is script/mod/empty.o.

[ extra comment Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> ]

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-10-18 17:08:10 -04:00
Srinidhi Kasagar f3af03de0b ARM: 6441/1: ux500: The platform is not just based on early drop silicon version.
Update Kconfig text accordingly.

Signed-off-by: srinidhi kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-10-18 22:07:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 547af560dd Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: Enable ISA_DMA_API config to fix build failure
  MIPS: 32-bit: Fix build failure in asm/fcntl.h
  MIPS: Remove all generated vmlinuz* files on "make clean"
  MIPS: do_sigaltstack() expects userland pointers
  MIPS: Fix error values in case of bad_stack
  MIPS: Sanitize restart logics
  MIPS: secure_computing, syscall audit: syscall number should in r2, not r0.
  MIPS: Don't block signals if we'd failed to setup a sigframe
2010-10-18 13:10:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b0579fc089 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: evdev - fix EVIOCSABS regression
  Input: evdev - fix Ooops in EVIOCGABS/EVIOCSABS
2010-10-18 13:10:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7f81c56cf2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  firewire: ohci: fix TI TSB82AA2 regression since 2.6.35
2010-10-18 13:09:26 -07:00
Sascha Hauer 63f1474c69 mxc_nand: do not depend on disabling the irq in the interrupt handler
This patch reverts the driver to enabling/disabling the NFC interrupt
mask rather than enabling/disabling the system interrupt.  This cleans
up the driver so that it doesn't rely on interrupts being disabled
within the interrupt handler.

For i.MX21 we keep the current behaviour, that is calling
enable_irq/disable_irq_nosync to enable/disable interrupts.  This patch
is based on earlier work by John Ogness.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-18 13:09:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f68c834b04 Merge branch 'for-linus/i2c/2636-rc8' of git://git.fluff.org/bjdooks/linux
* 'for-linus/i2c/2636-rc8' of git://git.fluff.org/bjdooks/linux:
  i2c-imx: do not allow interruptions when waiting for I2C to complete
  i2c-davinci: Fix TX setup for more SoCs
2010-10-18 13:05:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 822a2e4524 Merge branch 'fixes'
* fixes:
  v4l1: fix 32-bit compat microcode loading translation
  De-pessimize rds_page_copy_user
2010-10-18 13:04:33 -07:00
Ingo Molnar b7dadc3879 sched: Export account_system_vtime()
KVM uses it for example:

 ERROR: "account_system_vtime" [arch/x86/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined!

Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-3-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:30 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi d267f87fb8 sched: Call tick_check_idle before __irq_enter
When CPU is idle and on first interrupt, irq_enter calls tick_check_idle()
to notify interruption from idle. But, there is a problem if this call
is done after __irq_enter, as all routines in __irq_enter may find
stale time due to yet to be done tick_check_idle.

Specifically, trace calls in __irq_enter when they use global clock and also
account_system_vtime change in this patch as it wants to use sched_clock_cpu()
to do proper irq timing.

But, tick_check_idle was moved after __irq_enter intentionally to
prevent problem of unneeded ksoftirqd wakeups by the commit ee5f80a:

    irq: call __irq_enter() before calling the tick_idle_check
    Impact: avoid spurious ksoftirqd wakeups

Moving tick_check_idle() before __irq_enter and wrapping it with
local_bh_enable/disable would solve both the problems.

Fixed-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-9-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:29 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi aa48380851 sched: Remove irq time from available CPU power
The idea was suggested by Peter Zijlstra here:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=127476934517534&w=2

irq time is technically not available to the tasks running on the CPU.
This patch removes irq time from CPU power piggybacking on
sched_rt_avg_update().

Tested this by keeping CPU X busy with a network intensive task having 75%
oa a single CPU irq processing (hard+soft) on a 4-way system. And start seven
cycle soakers on the system. Without this change, there will be two tasks on
each CPU. With this change, there is a single task on irq busy CPU X and
remaining 7 tasks are spread around among other 3 CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-8-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:27 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi 305e6835e0 sched: Do not account irq time to current task
Scheduler accounts both softirq and interrupt processing times to the
currently running task. This means, if the interrupt processing was
for some other task in the system, then the current task ends up being
penalized as it gets shorter runtime than otherwise.

Change sched task accounting to acoount only actual task time from
currently running task. Now update_curr(), modifies the delta_exec to
depend on rq->clock_task.

Note that this change only handles CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING case. We can
extend this to CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING with minimal effort. But, thats
for later.

This change will impact scheduling behavior in interrupt heavy conditions.

Tested on a 4-way system with eth0 handled by CPU 2 and a network heavy
task (nc) running on CPU 3 (and no RSS/RFS). With that I have CPU 2
spending 75%+ of its time in irq processing. CPU 3 spending around 35%
time running nc task.

Now, if I run another CPU intensive task on CPU 2, without this change
/proc/<pid>/schedstat shows 100% of time accounted to this task. With this
change, it rightly shows less than 25% accounted to this task as remaining
time is actually spent on irq processing.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-7-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:26 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi e82b8e4ea4 x86: Add IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
This patch adds IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING option on x86 and runtime enables it
when TSC is enabled.

This change just enables fine grained irq time accounting, isn't used yet.
Following patches use it for different purposes.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-6-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:25 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi b52bfee445 sched: Add IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING, finer accounting of irq time
s390/powerpc/ia64 have support for CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING which does
the fine granularity accounting of user, system, hardirq, softirq times.
Adding that option on archs like x86 will be challenging however, given the
state of TSC reliability on various platforms and also the overhead it will
add in syscall entry exit.

Instead, add a lighter variant that only does finer accounting of
hardirq and softirq times, providing precise irq times (instead of timer tick
based samples). This accounting is added with a new config option
CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING so that there won't be any overhead for users not
interested in paying the perf penalty.

This accounting is based on sched_clock, with the code being generic.
So, other archs may find it useful as well.

This patch just adds the core logic and does not enable this logic yet.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-5-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:24 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi 6cdd5199da sched: Add a PF flag for ksoftirqd identification
To account softirq time cleanly in scheduler, we need to identify whether
softirq is invoked in ksoftirqd context or softirq at hardirq tail context.
Add PF_KSOFTIRQD for that purpose.

As all PF flag bits are currently taken, create space by moving one of the
infrequently used bits (PF_THREAD_BOUND) down in task_struct to be along
with some other state fields.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-4-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:22 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi e1e10a265d sched: Consolidate account_system_vtime extern declaration
Just a minor cleanup patch that makes things easier to the following patches.
No functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-3-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:21 +02:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi 75e1056f5c sched: Fix softirq time accounting
Peter Zijlstra found a bug in the way softirq time is accounted in
VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING on this thread:

   http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail//linux/kernel/1009.2/01366.html

The problem is, softirq processing uses local_bh_disable internally. There
is no way, later in the flow, to differentiate between whether softirq is
being processed or is it just that bh has been disabled. So, a hardirq when bh
is disabled results in time being wrongly accounted as softirq.

Looking at the code a bit more, the problem exists in !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
as well. As account_system_time() in normal tick based accouting also uses
softirq_count, which will be set even when not in softirq with bh disabled.

Peter also suggested solution of using 2*SOFTIRQ_OFFSET as irq count
for local_bh_{disable,enable} and using just SOFTIRQ_OFFSET while softirq
processing. The patch below does that and adds API in_serving_softirq() which
returns whether we are currently processing softirq or not.

Also changes one of the usages of softirq_count in net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
to in_serving_softirq.

Looks like many usages of in_softirq really want in_serving_softirq. Those
changes can be made individually on a case by case basis.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286237003-12406-2-git-send-email-venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:20 +02:00
Nikhil Rao 75dd321d79 sched: Drop group_capacity to 1 only if local group has extra capacity
When SD_PREFER_SIBLING is set on a sched domain, drop group_capacity to 1
only if the local group has extra capacity. The extra check prevents the case
where you always pull from the heaviest group when it is already under-utilized
(possible with a large weight task outweighs the tasks on the system).

For example, consider a 16-cpu quad-core quad-socket machine with MC and NUMA
scheduling domains. Let's say we spawn 15 nice0 tasks and one nice-15 task,
and each task is running on one core. In this case, we observe the following
events when balancing at the NUMA domain:

- find_busiest_group() will always pick the sched group containing the niced
  task to be the busiest group.
- find_busiest_queue() will then always pick one of the cpus running the
  nice0 task (never picks the cpu with the nice -15 task since
  weighted_cpuload > imbalance).
- The load balancer fails to migrate the task since it is the running task
  and increments sd->nr_balance_failed.
- It repeats the above steps a few more times until sd->nr_balance_failed > 5,
  at which point it kicks off the active load balancer, wakes up the migration
  thread and kicks the nice 0 task off the cpu.

The load balancer doesn't stop until we kick out all nice 0 tasks from
the sched group, leaving you with 3 idle cpus and one cpu running the
nice -15 task.

When balancing at the NUMA domain, we drop sgs.group_capacity to 1 if the child
domain (in this case MC) has SD_PREFER_SIBLING set.  Subsequent load checks are
not relevant because the niced task has a very large weight.

In this patch, we add an extra condition to the "if(prefer_sibling)" check in
update_sd_lb_stats(). We drop the capacity of a group only if the local group
has extra capacity, ie. nr_running < group_capacity. This patch preserves the
original intent of the prefer_siblings check (to spread tasks across the system
in low utilization scenarios) and fixes the case above.

It helps in the following ways:
- In low utilization cases (where nr_tasks << nr_cpus), we still drop
  group_capacity down to 1 if we prefer siblings.
- On very busy systems (where nr_tasks >> nr_cpus), sgs.nr_running will most
  likely be > sgs.group_capacity.
- When balancing large weight tasks, if the local group does not have extra
  capacity, we do not pick the group with the niced task as the busiest group.
  This prevents failed balances, active migration and the under-utilization
  described above.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1287173550-30365-5-git-send-email-ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:19 +02:00
Nikhil Rao fab476228b sched: Force balancing on newidle balance if local group has capacity
This patch forces a load balance on a newly idle cpu when the local group has
extra capacity and the busiest group does not have any. It improves system
utilization when balancing tasks with a large weight differential.

Under certain situations, such as a niced down task (i.e. nice = -15) in the
presence of nr_cpus NICE0 tasks, the niced task lands on a sched group and
kicks away other tasks because of its large weight. This leads to sub-optimal
utilization of the machine. Even though the sched group has capacity, it does
not pull tasks because sds.this_load >> sds.max_load, and f_b_g() returns NULL.

With this patch, if the local group has extra capacity, we shortcut the checks
in f_b_g() and try to pull a task over. A sched group has extra capacity if the
group capacity is greater than the number of running tasks in that group.

Thanks to Mike Galbraith for discussions leading to this patch and for the
insight to reuse SD_NEWIDLE_BALANCE.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1287173550-30365-4-git-send-email-ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:18 +02:00
Nikhil Rao 2582f0eba5 sched: Set group_imb only a task can be pulled from the busiest cpu
When cycling through sched groups to determine the busiest group, set
group_imb only if the busiest cpu has more than 1 runnable task. This patch
fixes the case where two cpus in a group have one runnable task each, but there
is a large weight differential between these two tasks. The load balancer is
unable to migrate any task from this group, and hence do not consider this
group to be imbalanced.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1286996978-7007-3-git-send-email-ncrao@google.com>
[ small code readability edits ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:17 +02:00
Nikhil Rao ef8002f684 sched: Do not consider SCHED_IDLE tasks to be cache hot
This patch adds a check in task_hot to return if the task has SCHED_IDLE
policy. SCHED_IDLE tasks have very low weight, and when run with regular
workloads, are typically scheduled many milliseconds apart. There is no
need to consider these tasks hot for load balancing.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1287173550-30365-2-git-send-email-ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 20:52:15 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra ebf31f5024 jump_label: Add COND_STMT(), reducer wrappery
The use of the JUMP_LABEL() construct ends up creating endless silly
wrappers, create a higher level construct to reduce this clutter.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:59:01 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 7e54a5a0b6 perf: Optimize sw events
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 82cd6def98 perf: Use jump_labels to optimize the scheduler hooks
Trades a call + conditional + ret for an unconditional jmp.

Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20101014203625.501657727@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 8b92538d84 jump_label: Add atomic_t interface
Add an interface to allow usage of jump_labels with atomic counters.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101014203625.501657727@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:57 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 3b6e901f83 jump_label: Use more consistent naming
Now that there's still only a few users around, rename things to make
them more consistent.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20101014203625.448565169@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:56 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra d580ff8699 perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix crash in hw_breakpoint creation
hw_breakpoint creation needs to account stuff per-task to ensure there
is always sufficient hardware resources to back these things due to
ptrace.

With the perf per pmu context changes the event initialization no
longer has access to the event context, for the simple reason that we
need to first find the pmu (result of initialization) before we can
find the context.

This makes hw_breakpoints unhappy, because it can no longer do per
task accounting, cure this by frobbing a task pointer in the event::hw
bits for now...

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101014203625.391543667@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:55 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra c6be5a5cb6 perf: Find task before event alloc
So that we can pass the task pointer to the event allocation, so that
we can use task associated data during event initialization.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20101014203625.340789919@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:54 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra e7d0bc0475 perf: Fix task refcount bugs
Currently it looks like find_lively_task_by_vpid() takes a task ref
and relies on find_get_context() to drop it.

The problem is that perf_event_create_kernel_counter() shouldn't be
dropping task refs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101014203625.278436085@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:52 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 74c3337c2f perf: Fix group moving
Matt found we trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in perf_group_attach() when we take
the move_group path in perf_event_open().

Since we cannot de-construct the group (we rely on it to move the events), we
have to simply ignore the double attach. The group state is context invariant
and doesn't need changing.

Reported-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1287135757.29097.1368.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:51 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra e360adbe29 irq_work: Add generic hardirq context callbacks
Provide a mechanism that allows running code in IRQ context. It is
most useful for NMI code that needs to interact with the rest of the
system -- like wakeup a task to drain buffers.

Perf currently has such a mechanism, so extract that and provide it as
a generic feature, independent of perf so that others may also
benefit.

The IRQ context callback is generated through self-IPIs where
possible, or on architectures like powerpc the decrementer (the
built-in timer facility) is set to generate an interrupt immediately.

Architectures that don't have anything like this get to do with a
callback from the timer tick. These architectures can call
irq_work_run() at the tail of any IRQ handlers that might enqueue such
work (like the perf IRQ handler) to avoid undue latencies in
processing the work.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
[ various fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1287036094.7768.291.camel@yhuang-dev>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:50 +02:00
Stephane Eranian 8e5fc1a732 perf_events: Fix transaction recovery in group_sched_in()
The group_sched_in() function uses a transactional approach to schedule
a group of events. In a group, either all events can be scheduled or
none are. To schedule each event in, the function calls event_sched_in().
In case of error, event_sched_out() is called on each event in the group.

The problem is that event_sched_out() does not completely cancel the
effects of event_sched_in(). Furthermore event_sched_out() changes the
state of the event as if it had run which is not true is this particular
case.

Those inconsistencies impact time tracking fields and may lead to events
in a group not all reporting the same time_enabled and time_running values.
This is demonstrated with the example below:

$ task -eunhalted_core_cycles,baclears,baclears -e unhalted_core_cycles,baclears,baclears sleep 5
1946101 unhalted_core_cycles (32.85% scaling, ena=829181, run=556827)
  11423 baclears (32.85% scaling, ena=829181, run=556827)
   7671 baclears (0.00% scaling, ena=556827, run=556827)

2250443 unhalted_core_cycles (57.83% scaling, ena=962822, run=405995)
  11705 baclears (57.83% scaling, ena=962822, run=405995)
  11705 baclears (57.83% scaling, ena=962822, run=405995)

Notice that in the first group, the last baclears event does not
report the same timings as its siblings.

This issue comes from the fact that tstamp_stopped is updated
by event_sched_out() as if the event had actually run.

To solve the issue, we must ensure that, in case of error, there is
no change in the event state whatsoever. That means timings must
remain as they were when entering group_sched_in().

To do this we defer updating tstamp_running until we know the
transaction succeeded. Therefore, we have split event_sched_in()
in two parts separating the update to tstamp_running.

Similarly, in case of error, we do not want to update tstamp_stopped.
Therefore, we have split event_sched_out() in two parts separating
the update to tstamp_stopped.

With this patch, we now get the following output:

$ task -eunhalted_core_cycles,baclears,baclears -e unhalted_core_cycles,baclears,baclears sleep 5
2492050 unhalted_core_cycles (71.75% scaling, ena=1093330, run=308841)
  11243 baclears (71.75% scaling, ena=1093330, run=308841)
  11243 baclears (71.75% scaling, ena=1093330, run=308841)

1852746 unhalted_core_cycles (0.00% scaling, ena=784489, run=784489)
   9253 baclears (0.00% scaling, ena=784489, run=784489)
   9253 baclears (0.00% scaling, ena=784489, run=784489)

Note that the uneven timing between groups is a side effect of
the process spending most of its time sleeping, i.e., not enough
event rotations (but that's a separate issue).

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <4cb86b4c.41e9d80a.44e9.3e19@mx.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:49 +02:00
Stephane Eranian ba0cef3d14 perf_events: Fix bogus AMD64 generic TLB events
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB:READ:MISS had a bogus umask value of 0 which
counts nothing. Needed to be 0x7 (to count all possibilities).

PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB:READ:MISS had a bogus umask value of 0 which
counts nothing. Needed to be 0x3 (to count all possibilities).

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # as far back as it applies
LKML-Reference: <4cb85478.41e9d80a.44e2.3f00@mx.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:48 +02:00