port_info->private_data is currently used for two purposes - to record
private data about the port_info or to specify host->private_data to
use when allocating ata_host.
This overloading is confusing and counter-intuitive in that
port_info->private_data becomes host->private_data instead of
port->private_data. In addition, port_info and host don't correspond
to each other 1-to-1. Currently, the first non-NULL
port_info->private_data is used.
This patch makes port_info->private_data just be what it is -
private_data for the port_info where LLD can jot down extra info.
libata no longer sets host->private_data to the first non-NULL
port_info->private_data, @host_priv argument is added to
ata_pci_init_one() instead. LLDs which use ata_pci_init_one() can use
this argument to pass in pointer to host private data. LLDs which
don't should use init-register model anyway and can initialize
host->private_data directly.
Adding @host_priv instead of using init-register model for LLDs which
use ata_pci_init_one() is suggested by Alan Cox.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
ata_pci_init_one() is the only function which uses ops->irq_handler
and pi->sht. Other initialization functions take the same information
as arguments. This causes confusion and duplicate unused entries in
structures.
Make ata_pci_init_one() take sht as an argument and use ata_interrupt
implicitly. All current users use ata_interrupt and if different irq
handler is necessary open coding ata_pci_init_one() using
ata_prepare_sff_host() and ata_activate_sff_host can be done under ten
lines including error handling and driver which requires custom
interrupt handler is likely to require custom initialization anyway.
As ata_pci_init_one() was the last user of ops->irq_handler, this
patch also kills the field.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and
register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers
high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of
boilerplate entries.
This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar
controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations
except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all
operations for each variant. This results in large number of
duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone
as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are.
This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make
updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When
compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up
accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies
cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant
making maintenance increasingly difficult.
To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations
inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables
overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's
class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set
to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host
is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which
isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it
specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once
per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about
it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can
update it.
libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from -
base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops
accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always
inherit these instead of using them directly.
After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after
the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers
which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect
and the field will soon be removed by later patch.
* sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take
advantage of ops inheritance.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
->irq_clear() is used to clear IRQ bit of a SFF controller and isn't
useful for drivers which don't use libata SFF HSM implementation.
However, it's a required callback and many drivers implement their own
noop version as placeholder. This patch implements ata_noop_irq_clear
and use it to replace those custom placeholders.
Also, SFF drivers which don't support BMDMA don't need to use
ata_bmdma_irq_clear(). It becomes noop if BMDMA address isn't
initialized. Convert them to use ata_noop_irq_clear().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_ehi_schedule_probe() was created to hide details of link-resuming
reset magic. Now that all the softreset workarounds are gone,
scheduling probe is very simple - set probe_mask and request RESET.
Kill ata_ehi_schedule_probe() and open code it. This also increases
consistency as ata_ehi_schedule_probe() couldn't cover individual
device probings so they were open-coded even when the helper existed.
While at it, define ATA_ALL_DEVICES as mask of all possible devices on
a link and always use it when requesting probe on link level for
simplicity and consistency. Setting extra bits in the probe_mask
doesn't hurt anybody.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Some controllers can't reliably record the initial D2H FIS after SATA
link is brought online for whatever reason. Advanced controllers
which don't have traditional TF register based interface often have
this problem as they don't really have the TF registers to update
while the controller and link are being initialized.
SKIP_D2H_BSY works around the problem by skipping the wait for device
readiness before issuing SRST, so for such controllers libata issues
SRST blindly and hopes for the best.
Now that libata defaults to hardreset, this workaround is no longer
necessary. For controllers which have support for hardreset, SRST is
never issued by itself. It is only issued as follow-up SRST for
device classification and PMP initialization, so there's no need to
wait for it from prereset.
Kill ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
When both soft and hard resets are available, libata preferred
softreset till now. The logic behind it was to be softer to devices;
however, this doesn't really help much. Rationales for the change:
* BIOS may freeze lock certain things during boot and softreset can't
unlock those. This by itself is okay but during operation PHY event
or other error conditions can trigger hardreset and the device may
end up with different configuration.
For example, after a hardreset, previously unlockable HPA can be
unlocked resulting in different device size and thus revalidation
failure. Similar condition can occur during or after resume.
* Certain ATAPI devices require hardreset to recover after certain
error conditions. On PATA, this is done by issuing the DEVICE RESET
command. On SATA, COMRESET has equivalent effect. The problem is
that DEVICE RESET needs its own execution protocol.
For SFF controllers with bare TF access, it can be easily
implemented but more advanced controllers (e.g. ahci and sata_sil24)
require specialized implementations. Simply using hardreset solves
the problem nicely.
* COMRESET initialization sequence is the norm in SATA land and many
SATA devices don't work properly if only SRST is used. For example,
some PMPs behave this way and libata works around by always issuing
hardreset if the host supports PMP.
Like the above example, libata has developed a number of mechanisms
aiming to promote softreset to hardreset if softreset is not going
to work. This approach is time consuming and error prone.
Also, note that, dependingon how you read the specs, it could be
argued that PMP fan-out ports require COMRESET to start operation.
In fact, all the PMPs on the market except one don't work properly
if COMRESET is not issued to fan-out ports after PMP reset.
* COMRESET is an integral part of SATA connection and any working
device should be able to handle COMRESET properly. After all, it's
the way to signal hardreset during reboot. This is the most used
and recommended (at least by the ahci spec) method of resetting
devices.
So, this patch makes libata prefer hardreset over softreset by making
the following changes.
* Rename ATA_EH_RESET_MASK to ATA_EH_RESET and use it whereever
ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET used to be used. ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET is
now only used to tell prereset whether soft or hard reset will be
issued.
* Strip out now unneeded promote-to-hardreset logics from
ata_eh_reset(), ata_std_prereset(), sata_pmp_std_prereset() and
other places.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
SAT passthrus don't really fit into ATAPI_MISC class. SAT passthru
commands always transfer multiple of 512 bytes and variable length
response is not allowed. This patch creates a separate category -
ATAPI_PASS_THRU - for these.
This fixes HSM violation on "hdparm -I".
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Uninline atapi_cmd_type(). It doesn't really have to be inline and
more case will be added which need to access unexported libata
variable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Commit f58229f806 accidentally made
ata_bus_probe() not use reverse order probing. Fix it.
There currently isn't any PATA driver which uses obsolete
ata_bus_probe() path, so this patch is mainly for correctness.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
EH actions are ATA_EH_* not ATA_EHI_*. Rename ATA_EHI_LPM to
ATA_EH_LPM.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There's no point in retrying and eventually failing device detection
when the device rejects READ_NATIVE_MAX[_EXT]. Disable HPA unlocking
if READ_NATIVE_MAX[_EXT] is rejected as done when SET_MAX[_EXT] is
rejected.
This allows some old drives to work even if they aren't blacklisted.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is to fix bugzilla #10254. QSI cdrom attached to pata_sis as
secondary master appears as phantom device for the slave.
Interestingly, instead of not setting DRQ after IDENTIFY which
triggers NODEV_HINT, it aborts both IDENTIFY and IDENTIFY PACKET which
makes EH retry.
Modify EH such that it assumes no device is attached if both flavors
of IDENTIFY are aborted by the device. There really isn't much point
in retrying when the device actively aborts the commands.
While at it, convert NODEV detection message to ata_dev_printk() to
help debugging obscure detection problems.
This problem was reported by Jan Bücken.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Bücken <jb.faq@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Buffer for force param is deallocated after initialization, so trying
to read it via sysfs results in oops. Don't allow read access to the
param node.
Spotted by Eric Sesterhenn.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fix libata-core kernel-doc warning:
Warning(linux-2.6.25-rc2-git6//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:168): No description found for parameter 'ap'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Back in 2.6.17-rc2, a libata module parameter was added for atapi_dmadir.
That's nice, but most SATA devices which need it will tell us about it
in their IDENTIFY PACKET response, as bit-15 of word-62 of the
returned data (as per ATA7, ATA8 specifications).
So for those which specify it, we should automatically use the DMADIR bit.
Otherwise, disc writing will fail by default on many SATA-ATAPI drives.
This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR and make ata_dev_configure() set it
if atapi_dmadir is set or identify data indicates DMADIR is necessary.
atapi_xlat() is converted to check ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR before setting
DMADIR.
Original patch is from Mark Lord.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
power_state is scheduled for removal, and libata uses it in write-only
mode. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
During the last step of hibernation in the "platform" mode (with the
help of ACPI) we use the suspend code, including the devices'
->suspend() methods, to prepare the system for entering the ACPI S4
system sleep state.
But at least for some devices the operations performed by the
->suspend() callback in that case must be different from its operations
during regular suspend.
For this reason, introduce the new PM event type PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE and
pass it to the device drivers' ->suspend() methods during the last phase
of hibernation, so that they can distinguish this case and handle it as
appropriate. Modify the drivers that handle PM_EVENT_SUSPEND in a
special way and need to handle PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE in the same way.
These changes are necessary to fix a hibernation regression related
to the i915 driver (ref. http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/2/22/488).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch implements libata.force module parameter which can
selectively override ATA port, link and device configurations
including cable type, SATA PHY SPD limit, transfer mode and NCQ.
For example, you can say "use 1.5Gbps for all fan-out ports attached
to the second port but allow 3.0Gbps for the PMP device itself, oh,
the device attached to the third fan-out port chokes on NCQ and
shouldn't go over UDMA4" by the following.
libata.force=2:1.5g,2.15:3.0g,2.03:noncq,udma4
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This just updates the libata slave configure routine to take advantage
of the block layer drain buffers. It also adjusts the size lengths in
the atapi code to add the drain buffer to the DMA length so the driver
knows it can rely on it.
I suspect I should also be checking for AHCI as well as ATA_DEV_ATAPI,
but I couldn't see how to do that easily.
tj: * atapi_drain_needed() added such that draining is applied to only
misc ATAPI commands.
* q->bounce_gfp used when allocating drain buffer.
* Now duplicate ATAPI PIO drain logic dropped.
* ata_dev_printk() used instead of sdev_printk().
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
that provided by the block layer
ATA requires that all DMA transfers begin and end on word boundaries.
Because of this, a large amount of machinery grew up in ide to adjust
scatterlists on this basis. However, as of 2.5, the block layer has a
dma_alignment variable which ensures both the beginning and length of a
DMA transfer are aligned on the dma_alignment boundary. Although the
block layer does adjust the beginning of the transfer to ensure this
happens, it doesn't actually adjust the length, it merely makes sure
that space is allocated for transfers beyond the declared length. The
upshot of this is that scatterlists may be padded to any size between
the actual length and the length adjusted to the dma_alignment safely
knowing that memory is allocated in this region.
Right at the moment, SCSI takes the default dma_aligment which is on a
512 byte boundary. Note that this aligment only applies to transfers
coming in from user space. However, since all kernel allocations are
automatically aligned on a minimum of 32 byte boundaries, it is safe to
adjust them in this manner as well.
tj: * Adjusting sg after padding is done in block layer. Make libata
set queue alignment correctly for ATAPI devices and drop broken
sg mangling from ata_sg_setup().
* Use request->raw_data_len for ATAPI transfer chunk size.
* Killed qc->raw_nbytes.
* Separated out killing qc->n_iter.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
For misc ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to the
host, overflow can occur due to application or hardware bug. Such
overflows can be ignored safely as long as overflow data is properly
drained. libata HSM implementation has this implemented in
__atapi_pio_bytes() and recently updated for 2.6.24-rc but it requires
further improvements. Improve drain logic such that...
* Report overflow errors using ehi desc mechanism instead of printing
directly.
* Properly calculate the number of bytes to be drained considering
actual number of consumed bytes for partial draining.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
rc is used to test the return value and possibly return an error.
No need to redeclare inside the loop.
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:7089:7: warning: symbol 'rc' shadows an earlier one
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:7030:9: originally declared here
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some controllers (VIA CX700) raise device error on SETXFER even after
mode configuration succeeded. Update ata_dev_set_mode() such that
device error is ignored if transfer mode is configured correctly. To
implement this, device is revalidated even after device error on
SETXFER.
This fixes kernel bugzilla bug 8563.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The HITACHI HDS7250SASUN500G and HITACHI HDS7225SBSUN250 drives
do not need to be blacklisted, the NCQ problem has been resolved
with the "sata_nv: fix for completion handling" patch.
Signed-off-by David Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The documentation for ata_data_xfer and ata_data_xfer_noirq had the 'rw'
parameter named 'write_data'.
Signed-off-by: Linus Nilsson <lajnold@acc.umu.se>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Factor out ata_pci_activate_sff_host() from ata_pci_one(). This does
about the same thing as ata_host_activate() but needs to be separate
because SFF controllers use different and multiple IRQs in legacy
mode.
This will be used to make SFF LLD initialization more flexible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port_queue_task() served a single user: ata_pio_task()
Rename to ata_pio_queue_task() and un-export it, as nobody outside of
libata-core.c uses it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Some it821x RAID firmwares return 0 for the err return off both devices.
A similar issue occurs with the slave returning 0 not 1 if you plug a
gigabyte sata ramdisk into a controller that fakes two SATA ports as
master/slave on an SFF channel.
The patch does the following
- Allow the 'failed diagnostics' case on both master and slave
- Move the HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC check after ->dev_config
This second change also allows IT821x to fix up a problem where we report
drive diagnostic failures when in fact the drive is fine but the
microcontroller firmware doesn't appear to get it right. IT821x clears
the flag again to avoid giving the user bogus warnings about their disk.
The other IT821x change is a bit ugly, we slightly abuse the cable type
hook to fiddle with the identify data for the devices. We could add a new
hook for this but as we have only one offender and no more seeming likely
it seems better to keep libata-core clean.
Please let this sit in -mm briefly, just in case the relaxed checking
breaks some other emulated interface.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
qc->nbytes didn't use to include extra buffers setup by libata core
layer and my be odd. This patch makes qc->nbytes include any extra
buffers setup by libata core layer and guaranteed to be aligned on 4
byte boundary.
This value is to be used to program the host controller. As this
represents the actual length of buffer available to the controller and
the controller must be able to deal with short transfers for ATAPI
commands which can transfer variable length, this shouldn't break any
controllers while making problems like rounding-down and controllers
choking up on odd transfer bytes much less likely.
The unmodified value is stored in new field qc->raw_nbytes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used private sg iterator to handle padding sg. Now that sg can
be chained, padding can be handled using standard sg ops. Convert to
chained sg.
* s/qc->__sg/qc->sg/
* s/qc->pad_sgent/qc->extra_sg[]/. Because chaining consumes one sg
entry. There need to be two extra sg entries. The renaming is also
for future addition of other extra sg entries.
* Padding setup is moved into ata_sg_setup_extra() which is organized
in a way that future addition of other extra sg entries is easy.
* qc->orig_n_elem is unused and removed.
* qc->n_elem now contains the number of sg entries that LLDs should
map. qc->mapped_n_elem is added to carry the original number of
mapped sgs for unmapping.
* The last sg of the original sg list is used to chain to extra sg
list. The original last sg is pointed to by qc->last_sg and the
content is stored in qc->saved_last_sg. It's restored during
ata_sg_clean().
* All sg walking code has been updated. Unnecessary assertions and
checks for conditions the core layer already guarantees are removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP was a bit peculiar in that it got set during qc
initialization and cleared if DMA mapping wasn't necessary. Make it
more straight forward by making the following changes.
* Don't set it during initialization. Set it after DMA is actually
mapped.
* Add BUG_ON() to guarantee that there is data to transfer if DMAMAP
is set. This always holds for the current code. The BUG_ON() is
for docummentation and sanity check.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With atapi_request_sense() converted to use sg, there's no user of
non-sg interface. Kill non-sg interface.
* ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE and ATA_QCFLAG_SG are removed. ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
is used instead. (this way no LLD change is necessary)
* qc->buf_virt is removed.
* ata_sg_init_one() and ata_sg_setup_one() are removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Rusty Russel <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Depending on how many bytes are transferred as a unit, PIO data
transfer may consume more bytes than requested. Knowing how much
data is consumed is necessary to determine how much is left for
draining. This patch update ->data_xfer such that it returns the
number of consumed bytes.
While at it, it also makes the following changes.
* s/adev/dev/
* use READ/WRITE constants for rw indication
* misc clean ups
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are ugly and naming schemes between ATA_PROT_* and
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are inconsistent causing confusion. Rename them to
ATAPI_PROT_* and make them consistent with ATA counterpart.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Treat zero xfer length as HSM violation. While at it, add
unlikely()'s to ATAPI ireason and transfer length checks.
tj: Formatted patch and added unlikely()'s.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
I missed one while converting to ata_is_*() protocol test helpers.
Convert it. Pointed out by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata-acpi is using separate timing tables for transfer modes
although libata-core has the complete ata_timing table. Implement
ata_timing_cycle2mode() to look for matching mode given transfer type
and cycle duration and use it in libata-acpi and pata_acpi to replace
private timing tables.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK indicates that the cable type can't be determined
from the host side and might be either 80c or 40c. libata applies
drive or other generic limit in this case. However, there are
controllers where both host and drive side detections are
misimplemented and the driver has to rely solely on private method -
peeking BIOS or ACPI configuration or using some other private
mechanism.
This patch adds ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN which tells libata to ignore the
cable type completely and just let the LLD determine the transfer mode
via host transfer mode masks and ->mode_filter().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Jeff says xfer_mask is unsigned long not unsigned int. Convert all
xfermask fields and handling functions to deal with unsigned longs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_id_to_dma_mode() isn't quite generic. The function is basically
privately implemented ata_id_xfermask() combined with hardcoded mode
printing and configuration which are specific to ata_generic.
Kill the function and open code it in generic_set_mode() using generic
xfermode handling functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* s/ATA_BITS_(PIO|MWDMA|UDMA)/ATA_NR_\1_MODES/g
* Consistently use 0xff to indicate invalid transfer mode (0x00 is
valid for PIO_SLOW).
* Make ata_xfer_mode2mask() return proper mode mask instead of just
the highest bit.
* Sort ata_timing table in increasing xfermode order and update
ata_timing_find_mode() accordingly.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Export the following xfermode related functions.
* ata_pack_xfermask()
* ata_unpack_xfermask()
* ata_xfer_mask2mode()
* ata_xfer_mode2mask()
* ata_xfer_mode2shift()
* ata_mode_string()
* ata_id_xfermask()
* ata_timing_find_mode()
These functions will be used later by LLD updates. While at it,
change unsigned short @speed to u8 @xfer_mode in
ata_timing_find_mode() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER is set whenever data transfer speed or method
changes and gets cleared when data transfer command succeeds in the
newly configured transfer mode.
This will be used to improve speed down logic.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com<
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Move ata_set_mode() to libata-eh.c. ata_set_mode() is surely an EH
action and will be more tightly coupled with the rest of error
handling. Move it to libata-eh.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement protocol tests - ata_is_atapi(), ata_is_nodata(),
ata_is_pio(), ata_is_dma(), ata_is_ncq() and ata_is_data() and use
them to replace is_atapi_taskfile() and hard coded protocol tests.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
I believe this version meets all Sergei's objections
Correct the logic for when we issue a set features for transfer mode
- If the device has IORDY and the controller has IORDY - set the mode
- If the device has IORDY and the controller does not - turn IORDY off
- If neither has IORDY do nothing
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Historically word 48 in the identify data was used to mean 32bit I/O
was supported for VLB IDE etc. ATA8 reassigns this word to the Trusted
Computing Group, where it is used for TCG features. This means that
an ATA8 TCG drive is going to trigger 32bit I/O on some systems which
will be funny.
Anyway we need to sort this out ready for ATA8 so:
- Reorder the ata.h header a bit so the ata_version function occurs early
in it
- Make dword_io check the ATA version
- Add an ATA8 version checking TCG presence test
While we are at it the current drafts have a flaw where it may not be
possible to disable TCG features at boot (and opt out of the trusted
model) as TCG intends because it relies on presence of a different
optional feature (DCS). Handle this in software by refusing the TCG
commands if libata.allow_tpm is not set. (We must make it possible
as some environments such as proprietary VDR devices will doubtless
want to use it to lock up content)
Finally as with CPRM print a warning so that the user knows they may
not be able to full access and use the device.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With ATAPI transfer chunk size properly programmed, libata PIO HSM
should be able to handle full spurious data chunks. Also, it's a good
idea to suppress trailing data warning for misc ATAPI commands as
there can be many of them per command - for example, if the chunk size
is 16 and the drive tries to transfer 510 bytes, there can be 31
trailing data messages.
This patch makes the following updates to libata ATAPI PIO HSM
implementation.
* Make it drain full spurious chunks.
* Suppress trailing data warning message for misc commands.
* Put limit on how many bytes can be drained.
* If odd, round up consumed bytes and the number of bytes to be
drained. This gets the number of bytes to drain right for drivers
which do 16bit PIO.
This patch is partial backport of improve-ATAPI-data-xfer patchset
pending for #upstream.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add two hooks - ata_acpi_dissociate() which is called during driver
detach after the whole host is shutdown and ata_acpi_on_disable()
which is called when a device is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Tejun heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port_detach() calls ata_dev_disable() with host lock held but
ata_dev_disable() should be called from EH context. ata_port_detach()
steals EH context by setting ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADAING and flushing EH.
Drop locking around ata_dev_disable() and note that ata_port_detach()
owns EH context at that point.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Like ST380817AS / 3.42, ST3160023AS / 3.42 times out commands if NCQ
is used. Blacklist it. This is reported by Matheus Izvekov in the
following thread.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/24202
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
link->eh_info.serror is used to cache SError for controllers which
need it cleared from interrupt handler to clear IRQ. It also should
be cleared after reset just like SError itself.
Make ata_std_postreset() clear link->eh_info.serror too and update
sata_sil such that it doesn't care about bookkeeping the value.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Spurious NCQ completion detection implemented in ahci was incorrect.
On AHCI receving and processing FISes and raising interrupts are not
interlocked and spurious interrupts are expected.
For example, if an interrupt occurs while interrupt handler is running
and the running interrupt handler handles the event the new IRQ
indicated, after IRQ handler finishes, it will be executed again
because IRQ pending bit is set by the new interrupt but there won't be
anything to process.
Please read the following message for more information.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/26012
This patch...
* Removes all spurious IRQ whining from ahci. Spurious NCQ completion
detection was completely wrong. Spurious D2H Register FIS taught us
that some early drives send spurious D2H Register FIS with I bit set
while NCQ commands are in progress but none of recent drives does
that and even the ones which show such behavior can do NCQ fine.
* Kills all NCQ blacklist entries which were added because of spurious
NCQ completions. I tracked down each commit and verified all
removed ones are actually added because of spurious completions.
WD740ADFD-00NLR1 wasn't deleted but moved upward because the drive
not only had spurious NCQ completions but also is slow on sequential
data transfers if NCQ is enabled.
Maxtor 7V300F0 was added by 0e3dbc01d5
from Alan Cox. I can only find evidences that the drive only had
troubles with spuruious completions by searching the mailing list.
This entry needs to be verified and removed if it doesn't have other
NCQ related problems.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
On Fri, 30 Nov 2007 14:34:11 +0200 (EET)
Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> wrote:
> > Can you stick a stack trace in at that point ? That would help diagnose
> > it a great deal quicker.
>
> Finally done - found out hard way that BUG() is too bad and
> dump_st5ack() suits me better.
Thanks. This should fix the real cause, and also allow for port start to
fail politely with -ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata: Add more TSST (Samsung/Toshiba) IDE drives with broken
cable detection validation bits.
signed-off-by: Peter Missel (peter.missel@onlinehome.de)
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Per Mark's comments, maybe all ATAPI tape drives need ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR.
This patch applys ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR for all ATAPI tape drives.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
After an error condition, some ATAPI tape drives set DRQ=1 together
with ERR=1 when asking the host to transfer the CDB of the next packet
command (i.e. request sense). This patch, a revised version of
Alan/Mark's previous patch, adds ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR to workaround
the problem by ignoring the ERR bit and proceed sending the CDB.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Port / host stop calls used to be made from ata_host_release() which
is called after all hardware resources acquired after host allocation
are released. This is wrong as port and host stop routines often
access the hardware.
Add separate devres for port / host stop which is invoked right after
IRQ is released but with all other hardware resources intact. The
devres is added iff ->host_stop and/or ->port_stop exist.
This problem has been spotted by Mark Lord.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
In a presentation of true workmanship, pata_ali asserts IRQ
permanantly if the TF status register is read more than once when
there's no device attached to the port.
Avoid waiting polling for !0xff if it's PATA. It's needed only for
some rare SATA devices anyway.
This problem is reported by Luca Tettamanti in bugzilla bug 9298.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Luca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
By default ata_host_activate() expects a valid IRQ in order to
successfully register the host. This patch enables a special case
for registering polling-only hosts that either don't have IRQs
or have buggy IRQ generation (either in terms of handling or
sensing), which otherwise work fine.
Hosts that want to use polling mode can simply set ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING
and pass in an invalid IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
One or two ancient drives predated the cable spec and didn't sent the
valid bits for the field. I had hoped to leave this out of libata as a
piece of historical annoyance but a recent CD drive shows the same bug so
we have to import support for it.
Same concept as Bartlomiej's changes old IDE except that as we have
centralised blacklists we can avoid keeping another private table of stuff
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
LPM seems to get hung up while disabling DIPM, and after thinking
about this a bit, I don't think we really need to manually disable it
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There's nothing to be gained by configuring downstream links faster
than the upstream link and such configurations cause problems on
certain PMPs. Limit downstream link speed by the upstream link speed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
In sata_set_spd_needed(), if SControl read failed, it returned 0 and
skipped PHY speed configuration. However, if SControl access fails,
it's far more logical to request PHY speed configuration. Reverse the
logic.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Commands sent to ATAPI tape drives via the SCSI generic (sg) driver are
limited in the amount of data that they can transfer by the max_sectors
value. The max_sectors value is currently calculated according to the
command set for disk drives, which doesn't apply to tape drives. The
default max_sectors value of 256 limits ATAPI tape drive commands to
128 KB. This patch against 2.6.24-rc1 increases the max_sectors value
for tape drives to 65535, which permits tape drive commands to transfer
just under 32 MB.
Tested with a SuperMicro PDSME motherboard, AHCI, and a Sony SDX-570V
SATA tape drive.
Note that some of the chipset drivers also set their own max_sectors
value, which may override the value set in libata-core. I don't have
any of these chipsets to test, so I didn't go messing with them. Also,
ATAPI devices other than tape drives may benefit from similar changes,
but I have only tape drives and disk drives to test.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:768: warning: 'ata_lpm_enable' defined but not used
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:784: warning: 'ata_lpm_disable' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* 'alpm' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
[libata] AHCI: add hw link power management support
[libata] Link power management infrastructure
* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
[libata] AHCI: fix newly introduced host-reset bug
[libata] sata_nv: fix SWNCQ enabling
libata: add MAXTOR 7V300F0/VA111900 to NCQ blacklist
libata: no need to speed down if already at PIO0
libata: relocate forcing PIO0 on reset
pata_ns87415: define SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES
[libata] Address some checkpatch-spotted issues
[libata] fix 'if(' and similar areas that lack whitespace
libata: implement ata_wait_after_reset()
libata: track SLEEP state and issue SRST to wake it up
libata: relocate and fix post-command processing
Device Initiated Power Management, which is defined
in SATA 2.5 can be enabled for disks which support it.
This patch enables DIPM when the user sets the link
power management policy to "min_power".
Additionally, libata drivers can define a function
(enable_pm) that will perform hardware specific actions to
enable whatever power management policy the user set up
for Host Initiated Power management (HIPM).
This power management policy will be activated after all
disks have been enumerated and intialized. Drivers should
also define disable_pm, which will turn off link power
management, but not change link power management policy.
Documentation/scsi/link_power_management_policy.txt has additional
information.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
MAXTOR 7V300F0/VA111900 does spurious NCQ completions. Add it to
blacklist. This problem is reported by Carsten Otto.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Carsten Otto <c-otto@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Forcing PIO0 on reset was done inside ata_bus_softreset(), which is a
bit out of place as it should be applied to all resets - hard, soft
and implementation which don't use ata_bus_softreset(). Relocate it
such that...
* For new EH, it's done in ata_eh_reset() before calling prereset.
* For old EH, it's done before calling ap->ops->phy_reset() in
ata_bus_probe().
This makes PIO0 forced after all resets. Another difference is that
reset itself is done after PIO0 is forced.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
On certain device/controller combination, 0xff status is asserted
after reset and doesn't get cleared during 150ms post-reset wait. As
0xff status is interpreted as no device (for good reasons), this can
lead to misdetection on such cases.
This patch implements ata_wait_after_reset() which replaces the 150ms
sleep and waits upto ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT if status is 0xff.
ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT is currently 800ms which is enough for
HHD424020F7SV00 to get detected but not enough for Quantum GoVault
drive which is known to take upto 2s.
Without parallel probing, spending 2s on 0xff port would incur too
much delay on ata_piix's which use 0xff to indicate empty port and
doesn't have SCR register, so GoVault needs to wait till parallel
probing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA devices in SLEEP mode don't respond to any commands. SRST is
necessary to wake it up. Till now, when a command is issued to a
device in SLEEP mode, the command times out, which makes EH reset the
device and retry the command after that, causing a long delay.
This patch makes libata track SLEEP state and issue SRST automatically
if a command is about to be issued to a device in SLEEP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Bruce Allen <ballen@gravity.phys.uwm.edu>
Cc: Andrew Paprocki <andrew@ishiboo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some commands need post-processing after successful completion. This
was done in ata_scsi_qc_complete() till now but this has the following
problems.
* Post-command processing gets executed when qc is completed from EH.
Some qc's are retried from EH with zero err_mask and thus triggers
unnecessary/incorrect post-command processing.
* Command post processing doesn't belong to SAT layer.
* Link-wide revalidation was scheduled where device revalidation
suffices.
This patch moves post-command processing to success completion path of
ata_qc_complete() which is travelled iff the command is going to be
completed without passing through EH and updates post-command
processing such that device-specific action is used. While at it,
restructure code a bit for readability.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
After turning on DEBUG_SG I hit a fail:
kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:50!
ata_qc_issue
ata_scsi_translate
ipr_queuecommand
scsi_dispatch_cmd
scsi_request_fn
elv_insert
blk_execute_rq_nowait
blk_execute_rq
sg_io
scsi_cmd_ioctl
cdrom_ioctl
sr_block_ioctl
blkdev_driver_ioctl
blkdev_ioctl
block_ioctl
do_ioctl
vfs_ioctl
sys_ioctl
sg_ioctl_trans
It looks like ata_sg_setup is working on an uninitialised sg table. Call
sg_init_table to initialise it before use.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Note: this patch will fix it, but you could also get away with just
doing the sg_init_table() once at qc creation time.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
* 'sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
fix sg_phys to use dma_addr_t
ub: add sg_init_table for sense and read capacity commands
x86: pci-gart fix
blackfin: fix sg fallout
xtensa: dma-mapping.h is using linux/scatterlist.h functions, so include it
SG: audit of drivers that use blk_rq_map_sg()
arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c: fix a building error
SG: Change sg_set_page() to take length and offset argument
AVR32: Fix sg_page breakage
mmc: sg fallout
m68k: sg fallout
More SG build fixes
sg: add missing sg_init_table calls to zfcp
SG build fix
I guess Windows didn't care about the command so neither did they
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Most drivers need to set length and offset as well, so may as well fold
those three lines into one.
Add sg_assign_page() for those two locations that only needed to set
the page, where the offset/length is set outside of the function context.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Another one doing spurious NCQ completions. Blacklist it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Luca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Did a complete audit of these and found we have another error case.
ata_bus_softreset calls ata_check_status which means that it tries to do
an ioread8 on the port blindly and check versus 0xFF for an error.
It should of course be using the ap->ops method for this via chk_status,
and this bug causes a wrog status call on the NS87415 at least.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tackle the relatively sane complaints of checkpatch --file.
The vast majority is indentation and whitespace changes, the rest are
* #include fixes
* printk KERN_xxx prefix addition
* BSS/initializer cleanups
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Fix libata kernel-doc parameter name.
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git13//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:1415): No description found for parameter 'sgl'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This converts libata to using the sg helpers for looking up sg
elements, instead of doing it manually.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
The strn_pattern_cmp routine does not handle a blank name parameter
properly. The only patterns which should match a blank name are "*"
and an explicit "". If the function is passed a blank name in current
code, it will always match against the patt parameter. The bug manifests
itself as the device with the empty model name always matching the first
device in the DMA blacklist, forcing it to revert to PIO mode.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Paprocki <andrew@ishiboo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Tejun Heo