Do not forget to check whether lpt debugging is enabled before
running the check functions. This commit also makes some spelling
fixes.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
We need to have a possibility to see various UBIFS variables
and ask UBIFS to dump various information. Debugfs is what
we need.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Introduce a new data structure which contains all debugging
stuff inside. This is cleaner than having debugging stuff
directly in 'c'.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
I have a habit of compiling kernel with
EXTRA_CFLAGS="-Wextra -Wno-unused -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-missing-field-initializers"
and so fs/ubifs/key.h give lots (~10) of these every time:
CC fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.o
In file included from fs/ubifs/ubifs.h:1725,
from fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c:30:
fs/ubifs/key.h: In function 'key_r5_hash':
fs/ubifs/key.h:64: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true
fs/ubifs/key.h: In function 'key_test_hash':
fs/ubifs/key.h:81: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true
This patch fixes the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
It is very handy to be able to change default UBIFS compressor
via mount options. Introduce -o compr=<name> mount option support.
Currently only "none", "lzo" and "zlib" compressors are supported.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Save a 4 bytes of RAM per 'struct inode' by stroring inode
compression type in bit-filed, instead of using 'int'.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
If data does not compress, it is better to leave it uncompressed
because we'll read it faster then. So do not compress data if we
save less than 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
To avoid memory allocation failure during bulk-read, pre-allocate
a bulk-read buffer, so that if there is only one bulk-reader at
a time, it would just use the pre-allocated buffer and would not
do any memory allocation. However, if there are more than 1 bulk-
reader, then only one reader would use the pre-allocated buffer,
while the other reader would allocate the buffer for itself.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Bulk-read allocates 128KiB or more using kmalloc. The allocation
starts failing often when the memory gets fragmented. UBIFS still
works fine in this case, because it falls-back to standard
(non-optimized) read method, though. This patch teaches bulk-read
to allocate exactly the amount of memory it needs, instead of
allocating 128KiB every time.
This patch is also a preparation to the further fix where we'll
have a pre-allocated bulk-read buffer as well. For example, now
the @bu object is prepared in 'ubifs_bulk_read()', so we could
path either pre-allocated or allocated information to
'ubifs_do_bulk_read()' later. Or teaching 'ubifs_do_bulk_read()'
not to allocate 'bu->buf' if it is already there.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Bulk-read allocates a lot of memory with 'kmalloc()', and when it
is/gets fragmented 'kmalloc()' fails with a scarry warning. But
because bulk-read is just an optimization, UBIFS keeps working fine.
Supress the warning by passing __GFP_NOWARN option to 'kmalloc()'.
This patch also introduces a macro for the magic 128KiB constant.
This is just neater.
Note, this is not really fixes the problem we had, but just hides
the warnings. The further patches fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The LPT may have gaps in it because initially empty LEBs
are not added by mkfs.ubifs - because it does not know how
many there are. Then UBIFS allocates empty LEBs in the
reverse order that they are discovered i.e. they are
added to, and removed from, the front of a list. That
creates a gap in the middle of the LPT.
The function dirtying the LPT tree (for the purpose of
small model garbage collection) assumed that a gap could
only occur at the very end of the LPT and stopped dirtying
prematurely, which in turn resulted in the LPT running
out of space - something that is designed to be impossible.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
We print 'ino_t' type using '%lu' printk() placeholder, but this
results in many warnings when compiling for Alpha platform. Fix
this by adding (unsingned long) casts.
Fixes these warnings:
fs/ubifs/journal.c:693: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1131: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/dir.c:163: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:2680: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:2700: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/replay.c:1066: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 7 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:108: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:135: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:142: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:154: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:159: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:451: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:539: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:612: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:843: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:856: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1438: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1443: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1475: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1495: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:105: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:105: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:110: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:110: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:114: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:114: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:118: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:118: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1591: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1671: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1674: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1680: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1699: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1788: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1821: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1833: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1924: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1932: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1938: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1945: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1953: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1960: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1967: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1973: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1988: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1991: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:2009: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'ino_t'
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Noticed by sparse:
fs/ubifs/file.c:75:2: warning: restricted __le64 degrades to integer
fs/ubifs/file.c:629:4: warning: restricted __le64 degrades to integer
fs/ubifs/dir.c:431:3: warning: restricted __le64 degrades to integer
This should be checked to ensure the ubifs_assert is working as
intended, I've done the suggested annotation in this patch.
fs/ubifs/sb.c:298:6: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/sb.c:298:6: expected int [signed] [assigned] tmp
fs/ubifs/sb.c:298:6: got restricted __le64 [usertype] <noident>
fs/ubifs/sb.c:299:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/sb.c:299:19: expected restricted __le64 [usertype] atime_sec
fs/ubifs/sb.c:299:19: got int [signed] [assigned] tmp
fs/ubifs/sb.c:300:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/sb.c:300:19: expected restricted __le64 [usertype] ctime_sec
fs/ubifs/sb.c:300:19: got int [signed] [assigned] tmp
fs/ubifs/sb.c:301:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/sb.c:301:19: expected restricted __le64 [usertype] mtime_sec
fs/ubifs/sb.c:301:19: got int [signed] [assigned] tmp
This looks like a bugfix as your tmp was a u32 so there was truncation in
the atime, mtime, ctime value, probably not intentional, add a tmp_le64
and use it here.
fs/ubifs/key.h:348:9: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ubifs/key.h:348:9: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ubifs/key.h:419:9: warning: cast to restricted __le32
Read from the annotated union member instead.
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:175:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:175:13: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] save_flags
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:175:13: got restricted __le32 [usertype] flags
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:186:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:186:13: expected restricted __le32 [usertype] flags
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:186:13: got unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] save_flags
Do byteshifting at compile time of the flag value. Annotate the saved_flags
as le32.
fs/ubifs/debug.c:368:10: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ubifs/debug.c:368:10: warning: cast from restricted __le64
Should be checked if the truncation was intentional, I've changed the
printk to print the full width.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Remove the "UBIFS background thread ubifs_bgd0_0 started" message.
We kill the background thread when we switch to R/O mode, and
start it again whan we switch to R/W mode. OLPC is doing this
many times during boot, and we see this message many times as
well, which is irritating. So just kill the message.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (25 commits)
UBIFS: fix ubifs_compress commentary
UBIFS: amend printk
UBIFS: do not read unnecessary bytes when unpacking bits
UBIFS: check buffer length when scanning for LPT nodes
UBIFS: correct condition to eliminate unecessary assignment
UBIFS: add more debugging messages for LPT
UBIFS: fix bulk-read handling uptodate pages
UBIFS: improve garbage collection
UBIFS: allow for sync_fs when read-only
UBIFS: commit on sync_fs
UBIFS: correct comment for commit_on_unmount
UBIFS: update dbg_dump_inode
UBIFS: fix commentary
UBIFS: fix races in bit-fields
UBIFS: ensure data read beyond i_size is zeroed out correctly
UBIFS: correct key comparison
UBIFS: use bit-fields when possible
UBIFS: check data CRC when in error state
UBIFS: improve znode splitting rules
UBIFS: add no_chk_data_crc mount option
...
Update the comment for ubifs_compress(), which incorrectly states that it
returnsa success/failure indicator.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
It is better to print "Reserved for root" than
"Reserved pool size", because it is more obvious for users
what this means.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This is a much better version of a previous patch to make the parser
tables constant. Rather than changing the typedef, we put the "const" in
all the various places where its required, allowing the __initconst
exception for nfsroot which was the cause of the previous trouble.
This was posted for review some time ago and I believe its been in -mm
since then.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <aviro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Also add debugging checks for LPT size and separate
out c->check_lpt_free from unrelated bitfields.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Bulk-read skips uptodate pages but this was putting its
array index out and causing it to treat subsequent pages
as holes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Make garbage collection try to keep data nodes from the same
inode together and in ascending order. This improves
performance when reading those nodes especially when bulk-read
is used.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
sync_fs can be called even if the file system is mounted
read-only. Ensure the commit is not run in that case.
Reported-by: Zoltan Sogor <weth@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Commit the journal when the FS is sync'ed. This will make
statfs provide better free space report. And we anyway
advice our users to sync the FS if they want better statfs
report.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
We cannot store bit-fields together if the processes which
change them may race, unless we serialize them.
Thus, move the nospc and nospc_rp bit-fields eway from
the mount option/constant bit-fields, to avoid races.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The "bulk_read" and "no_chk_data_crc" have only 2 values -
0 and 1. We already have bit-fields in corresponding data
structers, so make "bulk_read" and "no_chk_data_crc"
bit-fields as well.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When UBIFS switches to R/O mode because of an error,
it is reasonable to enable data CRC checking.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When inserting into a full znode it is split into two
znodes. Because data node keys are usually consecutive,
it is better to try to keep them together. This patch
does a better job of that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
UBIFS read performance can be improved by skipping the CRC
check when data nodes are read. This option can be used if
the underlying media is considered to be highly reliable.
Note that CRCs are always checked for metadata.
Read speed on Arm platform with OneNAND goes from 19 MiB/s
to 27 MiB/s with data CRC checking disabled.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Some flash media are capable of reading sequentially at faster rates.
UBIFS bulk-read facility is designed to take advantage of that, by
reading in one go consecutive data nodes that are also located
consecutively in the same LEB.
Read speed on Arm platform with OneNAND goes from 17 MiB/s to
19 MiB/s.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
In case of error, the function kthread_create returns an ERR pointer,
but never returns a NULL pointer. So a NULL test that comes before an
IS_ERR test should be deleted.
The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@match_bad_null_test@
expression x, E;
statement S1,S2;
@@
x = kthread_create(...)
... when != x = E
* if (x == NULL)
S1 else S2
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julien Brunel <brunel@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
'ubifs_get_lprops()' and 'ubifs_release_lprops()' basically wrap
mutex lock and unlock. We have them because we want lprops subsystem
be separate and as independent as possible. And we planned better
locking rules for lprops.
Anyway, because they are short, it is better to inline them.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
IS_ERR() macro already has unlikely(), so do not use constructions
like 'if (unlikely(IS_ERR())'.
Signed-off-by: Hirofumi Nakagawa <hnakagawa@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This commit adds a reserved pool size print and tweaks the
prints to make them look nicer.
It also fixes and cleans-up some comments.
Additionally, it deletes some blank lines to make the code look
a little nicer.
In other words, nothing essential.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
fs/ubifs/dir.c:428: warning: format '%llu' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'long unsigned int'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:541: warning: format '%llu' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'long unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The assert was not valid because one of the variables
'taken_empty_lebs' has transient values out of sync
with the other variables.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
- update GC sequence number if any nodes may have been moved
even if GC did not finish the LEB
- don't ignore error return when reading
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
If the ubifs partition is mounted RO and then remounted RW we end
up with no thread name in ubifs_remount_rw() and the thread appears
nameless.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBIFS does not really work correctly when fanout is 2,
because of the way we manage the indexing tree. It may
just become a list and UBIFS screws up.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
David Woodhouse suggested to be consistent with other FSes
and xor the beginning and the end of the UUID.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBIFS stores 16-bit UUID in the superblock, and it is a good
idea to return part of it in 'f_fsid' filed of kstatfs structure.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Artem Bityutskiy