Spurious NCQ completion detection implemented in ahci was incorrect.
On AHCI receving and processing FISes and raising interrupts are not
interlocked and spurious interrupts are expected.
For example, if an interrupt occurs while interrupt handler is running
and the running interrupt handler handles the event the new IRQ
indicated, after IRQ handler finishes, it will be executed again
because IRQ pending bit is set by the new interrupt but there won't be
anything to process.
Please read the following message for more information.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/26012
This patch...
* Removes all spurious IRQ whining from ahci. Spurious NCQ completion
detection was completely wrong. Spurious D2H Register FIS taught us
that some early drives send spurious D2H Register FIS with I bit set
while NCQ commands are in progress but none of recent drives does
that and even the ones which show such behavior can do NCQ fine.
* Kills all NCQ blacklist entries which were added because of spurious
NCQ completions. I tracked down each commit and verified all
removed ones are actually added because of spurious completions.
WD740ADFD-00NLR1 wasn't deleted but moved upward because the drive
not only had spurious NCQ completions but also is slow on sequential
data transfers if NCQ is enabled.
Maxtor 7V300F0 was added by 0e3dbc01d5
from Alan Cox. I can only find evidences that the drive only had
troubles with spuruious completions by searching the mailing list.
This entry needs to be verified and removed if it doesn't have other
NCQ related problems.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ICH6 R/Ms share PCI ID between piix and ahci modes and we've been
allowing ahci to attach regardless of how BIOS configured it.
However, enabling AHCI mode when the controller is in combined mode
can result in unexpected behavior. Don't attach if the controller is
in combined mode.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There isn't much point in reporting -EOPNOTSUPP as failure. Also the
message was missing newline.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add the device IDs of legacy mode of MCP79 AHCI controller to ahci.c
Signed-off-by: Peer Chen <peerchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch will set the correct bits to turn on Aggressive
Link Power Management (ALPM) for the ahci driver. This
will cause the controller and disk to negotiate a lower
power state for the link when there is no activity (see
the AHCI 1.x spec for details). This feature is mutually
exclusive with Hot Plug, so when ALPM is enabled, Hot Plug
is disabled. ALPM will be enabled by default, but it is
settable via the scsi host syfs interface. Possible
settings for this feature are:
Setting Effect
----------------------------------------------------------
min_power ALPM is enabled, and link set to enter
lowest power state (SLUMBER) when idle
Hot plug not allowed.
max_performance ALPM is disabled, Hot Plug is allowed
medium_power ALPM is enabled, and link set to enter
second lowest power state (PARTIAL) when
idle. Hot plug not allowed.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
The recent fix to host reset introduced a problem, whereby AHCI-enable
bit would be cleared upon reset, if it was not asserted prior to reset.
Unconditionally enable AHCI-enable bit.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
On certain device/controller combination, 0xff status is asserted
after reset and doesn't get cleared during 150ms post-reset wait. As
0xff status is interpreted as no device (for good reasons), this can
lead to misdetection on such cases.
This patch implements ata_wait_after_reset() which replaces the 150ms
sleep and waits upto ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT if status is 0xff.
ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT is currently 800ms which is enough for
HHD424020F7SV00 to get detected but not enough for Quantum GoVault
drive which is known to take upto 2s.
Without parallel probing, spending 2s on 0xff port would incur too
much delay on ata_piix's which use 0xff to indicate empty port and
doesn't have SCR register, so GoVault needs to wait till parallel
probing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
P5W-DH Deluxe has ICH9 which doesn't have PMP support but SIMG 4726
hardwired to the second port of AHCI controller at PCI device 1f.2.
The 4726 doesn't work as PMP but as a storage processor which can do
hardware RAID on downstream ports.
When no device is attached to the downstream port of the 4726, pseudo
ATA device for configuration appears. Unfortunately, ATA emulation on
the device is very lousy and causes long hang during boot.
This patch implements workaround for the board. If the mainboard is
P5W-DH Deluxe (matched using DMI), only hardreset is used on the
second port of AHCI controller @ 1f.2 and the hardreset doesn't depend
on receiving the first FIS and just proceed to IDENTIFY.
This workaround fixes bugzilla #8923.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8923
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tackle the relatively sane complaints of checkpatch --file.
The vast majority is indentation and whitespace changes, the rest are
* #include fixes
* printk KERN_xxx prefix addition
* BSS/initializer cleanups
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Fix the various misspellings of "system", controller", "interrupt" and
"[un]necessary".
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
PMP registers used to be accessed with dedicated accessors ->pmp_read
and ->pmp_write. During reset, those callbacks are called with the
port frozen so they should be able to run without depending on
interrupt delivery. To achieve this, they were implemented polling.
However, as resetting the host port makes the PMP to isolate fan-out
ports until SError.X is cleared, resetting fan-out ports while port is
frozen doesn't buy much additional safety.
This patch updates libata PMP support such that PMP registers are
accessed using regular ata_exec_internal() mechanism and kills
->pmp_read/write() callbacks. The following changes are made.
* PMP access helpers - sata_pmp_read_init_tf(), sata_pmp_read_val(),
sata_pmp_write_init_tf() are folded into sata_pmp_read/write() which
are now standalone PMP register access functions.
* sata_pmp_read/write() returns err_mask instead of rc. This is
consistent with other functions which issue internal commands and
allows more detailed error reporting.
* ahci interrupt handler is modified to ignore BAD_PMP and
spurious/illegal completion IRQs while reset is in progress. These
conditions are expected during reset.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Asynchronous notification on ICH9 didn't work because it didn't write
AN FIS into the RX area - it only updates SNotification. Also,
snooping SDB_FIS RX area is racy against further SDB FIS receptions.
Let sata_async_notification() determine using SNTF if it's available
and snoop RX area iff SNTF isn't available
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that we have pp->intr_mask, move PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP enabling to
ahci_pmp_attach/detach() where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ahci had problems with NCQ over PMP and NCQ used to be disabled while
PMP was attached. After fixing the problem, the temporary NCQ
disabling code wasn't removed completely. Kill the remaining piece.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Of course some controllers lie about PMP support. Black list them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Private pi.flags area is full and we need more private flags. Move
host private flags over to pi.private_data. During initialization,
these flags are copied to hpriv->flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement AHCI PMP support. ahci only supports command based
switching. Also, for some reason, NCQ over PMP doesn't work now.
Other than that, everything works.
Tested on ICH9R, JMB360/363 + SIMG3726, 4726 and 5744.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Forrest Zhao <forrest.zhao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
AHCI spec says host-reset bit may only be set when the ahci-enable bit
is also set.
Noticed by Peer Chen <peerchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
AN serves multiple purposes. For ATAPI, it's used for media change
notification. For PMP, for downstream PHY status change notification.
Implement sata_async_notification() which demultiplexes AN.
To avoid unnecessary port events, ATAPI AN is not enabled if PMP is
attached but SNTF is not available.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kriten Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Controllers which support PMP have various restrictions on which
combinations of commands are allowed to what number of devices
concurrently. This patch implements ops->qc_defer() which determines
whether a qc can be issued at the moment or should be deferred.
If the function returns ATA_DEFER_LINK, the qc will be deferred until
a qc completes on the link. If ATA_DEFER_PORT, until a qc completes
on any link. The defer conditions are advisory and in general
ATA_DEFER_LINK can be considered as lower priority deferring than
ATA_DEFER_PORT.
ops->qc_defer() replaces fixed ata_scmd_need_defer(). For standard
NCQ/non-NCQ exclusion, ata_std_qc_defer() is implemented. ahci and
sata_sil24 are converted to use ata_std_qc_defer().
ops->qc_defer() is heavier than the original mechanism because full qc
is prepped before determining to defer it, but various information is
needed to determine defer conditinos and fully translating a qc is the
only way to supply such information in generic manner.
IMHO, this shouldn't cause any noticeable performance issues as
* for most cases deferring occurs rarely (except for NCQ-aware
cmd-switching PMP)
* translation itself isn't that expensive
* once deferred the command won't be repeated until another command
completes which usually is a very long time cpu-wise.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update AN support in preparation of PMP support.
* s/ata_id_has_AN/ata_id_has_atapi_AN/
* add AN enabled reporting during configuration
* add err_mask to AN configuration failure reporting
* update LOCKING comment for ata_scsi_media_change_notify()
* check whether ATA dev is attached to SCSI dev ata_scsi_media_change_notify()
* set ATA_FLAG_AN in ahci and sata_sil24
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kriten Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement port_map handling such that
1. Non-zero PORTS_IMPL value is always examined and used if consistent
with cap.n_ports.
2. When PI and cat.n_ports are inconsistent, honor cap.n_ports and
force port_map to be ((1 << cap.n_ports) - 1).
3. There were two separate places dealing with port_map. Unify them
to one.
As all newer ahci chips seem to get PI correct and older ones usually
have zero PI. Controllers with holes in PI are very unlikely to screw
up PI, so #2 makes more sense than following inconsistent PI.
Without this change, not setting ATA_FLAG_HONOR_PI when it's needed
results in weird detection failure. This changed logic should be able
to handle all known cases correctly automatically.
Verified on ICH6 (reports 0 PI), ICH8 (with holes in port_map), ICH9,
JMB360 and JMB363.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, port configuration reporting has the following problems.
* iomapped address is reported instead of raw address
* report contains irrelevant fields or lacks necessary fields for
non-SFF controllers.
* host->irq/irq2 are there just for reporting and hacky.
This patch implements and uses ata_port_desc() and
ata_port_pbar_desc(). ata_port_desc() is almost identical to
ata_ehi_push_desc() except that it takes @ap instead of @ehi, has no
locking requirement, can only be used during host initialization and "
" is used as separator instead of ", ". ata_port_pbar_desc() is a
helper to ease reporting of a PCI BAR or an offsetted address into it.
LLD pushes whatever description it wants using the above two
functions. The accumulated description is printed on host
registration after "[S/P]ATA max MAX_XFERMODE ".
SFF init helpers and ata_host_activate() automatically add
descriptions for addresses and irq respectively, so only LLDs which
isn't standard SFF need to add custom descriptions. In many cases,
such controllers need to report different things anyway.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It was always set to ata_port_disable(). Removed the hook, and replaced
the very few ap->ops->port_disable() callsites with direct calls to
ata_port_disable().
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
performs... chk-status + irq-clear. Furthermore, it is only
called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.
* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
no callpath reaching ->irq_on(). Remove .irq_on hook from
those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use a stored value for which interrupts to enable. Changing this allows
us to selectively turn off certain interrupts later and have them
stay off.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When we get an SDB FIS with the 'N' bit set, we should send
an event to user space to indicate that there has been a
media change. This will be done via the scsi device.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
HRST_TO_RESUME and SKIP_D2H_BSY are link attributes. Move them to
ata_link->flags. This will allow host and PMP links to have different
attributes. ata_port_info->link_flags is added and used by LLDs to
specify these flags during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make reset methods and related functions deal with ata_link instead of
ata_port.
* ata_do_reset()
* ata_eh_reset()
* all prereset/reset/postreset methods and related functions
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the following PHY-related functions to deal with ata_link instead
of ata_port.
* sata_print_link_status()
* sata_down_spd_limit()
* ata_set_sata_spd_limit() and friends
* sata_link_debounce/resume()
* sata_scr_valid/read/write/write_flush()
* ata_link_on/offline()
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Introduce ata_link. It abstracts PHY and sits between ata_port and
ata_device. This new level of abstraction is necessary to support
SATA Port Multiplier, which basically adds a bunch of links (PHYs) to
a ATA host port. Fields related to command execution, spd_limit and
EH are per-link and thus moved to ata_link.
This patch only defines the host link. Multiple link handling will be
added later. Also, a lot of ap->link derefences are added but many of
them will be removed as each part is converted to deal directly with
ata_link instead of ata_port.
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATI/AMD SB800 shares some device IDs with SB700,
and SB800 adds two more device IDs:0x4394,0x4395.
Signed-off-by: henry su <henry.su.ati@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
the onchip SATA type set in the system BIOS:
Device Device ID
SATA in IDE mode 0x4390
SATA in AHCI mode 0x4391
SATA in non-raid5 driver 0x4392
SATA in raid5 driver 0x4393
Although the device ID is different, they use the same AHCI driver
.The attached file is the patch for adding these device
IDs for ATI SB700.
Signed-off-by: henry.su.ati@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make ahci_scr_read/write() handle SCR_NOTIFICATION if the controller
supports it. Also, print "sntf" in the cap line if supported.
While at it, convert eight space into a tab in ahci_print_info().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ahci_save_initial_config() is responsible for reading, screening the
host CAP register and storing the modified result into hpriv->cap for
the rest of the driver. Move ATA_FLAG_NO_NCQ handling into
ahci_save_initial_config(). It's more consistent this way and the
rest of the driver can always refer to hpriv->cap to determine
configured capability.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert ->scr_read/write callbacks to return error code to better
indicate failure. This will help handling of SCR_NOTIFICATION.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Requiring LLDs to format multiple error description messages properly
doesn't work too well. Help LLDs a bit by making ata_ehi_push_desc()
insert ", " on each invocation. __ata_ehi_push_desc() is the raw
version without the automatic separator.
While at it, make ehi_desc interface proper functions instead of
macros.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ahci_do_softreset() which takes @pmp as its last
argument. This will be used to implement ahci_pmp_softreset().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ahci_exec_polled_cmd() from ahci_softreset(). This will
be used to implement ahci_pmp_read/write(). ahci_exec_polled_cmd()
performs reset_engine before returning if the command fails (times
out). This is to improve robustness.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out stop_engine - CLO - start_engine sequence from
ahci_softreset() and ahci_clo() into ahci_reset_engine() and use it in
ahci_softreset() and ahci_post_internal_cmd(). The function will also
be used to prepare for and clean up after PMP register access
commands.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use deadline instead of fixed timeout for 1st FIS for SRST to improve
robustness of SRST.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @is_cmd to ata_tf_to_fis(). This controls bit 7 of the second
byte which tells the device whether this H2D FIS is for a command or
not. This cleans up ahci a bit and will be used by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Commit df69c9c543 moved only prototype of
out of CONFIG_PM. Move function out as well. Box seems to boot fine.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add support for the SATA portion of Marvell's AHCI-compatible chips.
The PATA port capability, also available via AHCI, is disabled until
support is completed.
NCQ and PCI MSI are disabled by default. Marvell says "we use NCQ" in
their drivers but "we do not use PCI MSI." Theoretically that implies
we need to fix ahci.c to work with Marvell NCQ, but one wonders why
Marvell NCQ is any different from other AHCI chips.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Use ATA_UDMA*
* Remove FIXME notations that once served to remind us to verify
that these were indeed the correct UDMA masks. They are.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ahci: enable sg segment clustering
The specification states that ahci supports segments up to 4MiB in size,
so enable clustering.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If PORTS_IMPL register is zero, ahci initialize it to full mask
corresponding to nr_ports in the CAP register. hpriv->cap, which is
initialized at the end of the function, is incorrectly used as value
of CAP causing ahci to always override PORTS_IMPL to 0x1 if it's zero.
Fix it.
This fixes a bug where early ich6 ahci can only access the first port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Whether a controller needs IDE or SATA ACPI hierarchy is determined by
the programming interface of the controller not by whether the
controller is SATA or PATA, or it supports slave device or not. This
patch adds ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA port flags which tells libata-acpi that
the port needs SATA ACPI nodes, and sets the flag for ahci and
sata_sil24.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add the device ID to AHCI pci table for ATI SB700 SATA controller, the
subsequent chipset of SB600.
Signed-off-by: henry su<henry.su@amd.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.
* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
code is simplified a lot.
* DPM is dropped. This also simplifies code a lot. Suspend/resume
status is port-wide now.
* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.
* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding. I
couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
START_STOP.
* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For PATA, 0xff status indicates empty port. For SATA, it depends on
how the controller emulates status register. On some controllers,
0xff is used to represent broken link or certain stage during reset.
libata currently deals SATA the same. This hasn't caused any problem
because problematic situations usually only occur after hotplug or
other link disruption events and libata blindly waited for the device
to spin up and settle after hotplug giving the link and device
whatever time to go through those stages.
libata is going to replace unconditional spinup wait with generic
timed sequence of resets, so not only getting 0xff handling right for
SATA is, well, the right thing to do, it's much more important now.
This patch makes the following changes.
* Make ata_bus_softreset() return -ENODEV if any of its wait fails
due to 0xff status.
* Fail soft/hardreset if status wait returns -ENODEV indicating 0xff
status while SStatus says the link is online. e.g. Reset fails if
status is 0xff after reset when SStatus reports the linke is online.
If SCR registers are not available, everything is the same as
before.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.
* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and
no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be
patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
3 secs is remaining till deadline.
* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have
shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to
respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.
There are three behavior differences.
1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This
is more consistent with what the spec says.
2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
device classification remove the device. New code fails the
reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give
up disabling the port.
3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
(TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s
timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails
reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
device.
If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is
actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would
have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new
code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a
pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
one) and doesn't really matter.
* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally.
* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
deadline.
* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert ahci, sata_sil, sata_sil24, sata_svw, sata_qstor, sata_mv,
sata_sx4, sata_vsc and sata_inic162x to new init model.
Now that host and ap are available during intialization, functions are
converted to take either host or ap instead of low level parameters
which were inevitable for functions shared between init and other
paths. This simplifies code quite a bit.
* init_one()'s now follow more consistent init order
* ahci_setup_port() and ahci_host_init() collapsed into
ahci_init_one() for init order consistency
* sata_vsc uses port_info instead of setting fields manually
* in sata_svw, k2_board_info converted to port_info (info is now in
port flags). port number is honored now.
Tested on ICH7/8 AHCI, jmb360, sil3112, 3114, 3124 and 3132.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add PCI ID for new VIA chip. Original patch is from Maarten Vanraes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Maarten Vanraes <maarten.vanraes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
SB600 RAID and SB600 SATA is the same controller and share the
same PCI ID 0x4380. There is no such PCI ID 0x4381.
Signed-off-by: Conke Hu <conke.hu@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
->post_internal_cmd is simplified EH for internal commands. Its
primary mission is to stop the controller such that no rogue memory
access or other activities occur after the internal command is
released. It may provide error diagnostics by setting qc->err_mask
but this hasn't been a requirement.
To ignore SETXFER failure for CFA devices, libata needs to know
whether a command was failed by the device or for any other reason.
ie. internal command needs to get AC_ERR_DEV right.
This patch makes the following changes to AC_ERR_DEV handling and
->post_internal_cmd semantics to accomodate this need and simplify
callback implementation.
1. As long as the correct bits in the result TF registers are set,
there is no need to set AC_ERR_DEV explicitly. libata EH core
takes care of that for both normal and internal commands.
2. The only requirement for ->post_internal_cmd() is to put the
controller into quiescent state. It needs not to set any err_mask.
3. ata_exec_internal_sg() performs minimal error analysis such that
AC_ERR_DEV is automatically set as long as result_tf is filled
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Move cross checking between port_map and cap.n_ports into
ahci_save_initial_config(). After save_initial_config is done,
hpriv->port_map is always setup properly.
Tested on JMB363, ICH7 and ICH8 (with dummy ports).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There are several registers which describe how the controller is
configured. These registers are sometimes implemented as r/w
registers which are configured by firmware and get cleared on
controller reset or after suspend/resume cycle. ahci saved and
restored those values inside ahci_reset_controller() which is a bit
messy and doesn't work over suspend/resume cycle.
This patch implements ahci_save/restore_initial_config(). The save
function is called during driver initialization and saves cap and
port_map to hpriv. The restore function is called after the
controller is reset to restore the initial values.
Sometimes the initial firmware values are inconsistent and need to be
fixed up. This is handled by ahci_save_initial_config(). For this,
there are two versions of saved registers. One to write back to the
hardware register, the other to use during driver operation. This is
necessary to keep ahci's behavior unchanged (write back fixed up
port_map while keeping cap as-is).
This patch makes ahci save the register values once before the first
controller reset, not after it's been reset. Also, the same stored
values are used written back after each reset, so the register values
are properly recovered after suspend/resume cycle.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There is a HW issue in ATI SB600 SATA that PxSERR.E should not be
set on some conditions, for example, when there is no media in SATA
CD/DVD drive or media is not ready, AHCI controller fails to execute
ATAPI commands and reports PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR, but ATI SB600 SATA
controller sets PxSERR.E at the
same time, which is not necessary.
This patch is just to ignore the INTERNAL ERROR in such case.
Without this patch, ahci error handler will report many errors as
below:
----------- cut from dmesg -----------
ata9: soft resetting port
ata9: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
ata9.00: configured for UDMA/33
ata9: EH complete
ata9.00: exception Emask 0x40 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x800 action 0x2
ata9.00: (irq_stat 0x40000001)
ata9.00: cmd a0/00:00:00:00:20/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 cdb 0x0 data 0
res 51/24:03:00:00:20/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x40 (internal error)
ata9: soft resetting port
ata9: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
ata9.00: configured for UDMA/33
ata9: EH complete
ata9.00: exception Emask 0x40 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x800 action 0x2
ata9.00: (irq_stat 0x40000001)
ata9.00: cmd a0/01:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 cdb 0x43 data 12 in
res 51/24:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x40 (internal error)
-------- end cut ---------
Signed-off-by: Conke Hu <conke.hu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch adds the Intel ICH9M RAID controller DID for SATA support.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gaston <jason.d.gaston@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add missing #ifdef CONFIG_PM conditionals around all PM related parts
in libata LLDs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Spurious SDB FIS during NCQ might not contain spurious completions.
It could be spurious TF update or invalid async notification. Treat
as HSM violation iff a spurious SDB FIS contains spurious completions;
otherwise, just whine once about it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make jmiron_ata quirk update pdev->class after programming the device
and update ahci and pata_jmicron such that they match class code
instead of checking function number manually. For ahci, it matches
for vendor and class. For pata_jmicron, it matches vendor, device and
class as IDE class isn't as well defined as AHCI class.
This makes jmicron device matching more conventional and script
friendly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
SDB FIS containing spurious NCQ completions is a clear protocol
violation. Currently, only some Maxtors with early firmware revisions
are showing this problem. Those firmwares have other NCQ related
problems including buggy NCQ error reporting and occasional lock up
after NCQ errors.
Consider spurious NCQ completions HSM violation and freeze the port
after it. EH will turn off NCQ after this happens several times.
Eventually drives which show this behavior should be blacklisted for
NCQ.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.
To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.
Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).
Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch is against each libata driver.
Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.
In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.
In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.
* managed iomap is used. Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
host->iomap and used through out LLDs. This basically replaces
host->mmio_base.
* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used
Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update libata LLDs to use devres. Core layer is already converted to
support managed LLDs. This patch simplifies initialization and fixes
many resource related bugs in init failure and detach path. For
example, all converted drivers now handle ata_device_add() failure
gracefully without excessive resource rollback code.
As most resources are released automatically on driver detach, many
drivers don't need or can do with much simpler ->{port|host}_stop().
In general, stop callbacks are need iff port or host needs to be given
commands to shut it down. Note that freezing is enough in many cases
and ports are automatically frozen before being detached.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update libata core layer to use devres.
* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.
* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.
* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
ata_host_attach_release().
* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
devres group.
* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
same. Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
managed and unmanaged devices. These will go away once all LLDs are
updated to use devres.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_detach() which calls ata_port_detach() for each
port in the host and export it. ata_port_detach() is now internal and
thus un-exported. ata_host_detach() will be used as the 'deregister
from libata layer' function after devres conversion.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming. This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The AHCI set up is handled properly along with the other bits in the
JMICRON quirk. Remove the code whacking it in ahci.c as its un-needed and
also blindly fiddles with bits it doesn't own.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->id is logcial port ID which is unique among all ATA ports and
doesn't have anything to do with hardware port index. ap->port_no is
the hardware port index and thus should be used when clearing IRQ mask
in ahci_thaw().
This problem has been spotted by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Before hardreset, ahci initialized stat part of received FIS area to
0xff to wait for the first D2H Reg FIS which would change the value to
device ready state. This used to work but now libata considers status
value of 0xff as device not present making this wait prone to failure.
This patch makes ahci use 0x80 for the wait stat value instead of
0xff to fix the above problem.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
drivers/ata/ahci.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We're still seeing a lot of issues with NCQ implementation in drive
firmwares. Sprious FISes during NCQ command phase occur on many
drives and some of them seem potentially dangerous (at least to me).
Until we find the solution, spurious messages can give us more info.
Improve and limit them such that more info can be reported while not
disturbing users too much.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some ATA/ATAPI devices act weirdly after the link is put into slumber
mode. Some hang completely requiring physical power removal while
others fail to wake up till the link is hardreset a couple of times.
The addition of slumber on power down was never driven by real need.
It just followed what ahci spec said literally. The spec itself seems
faulty in that it doesn't consider devices (not controllers) which
don't support link powersaving mode.
Theory never matches reality when it comes to dark allys of cheap
ATA/ATAPI world. It's just unrealistic to expect vendors to test
rarely used link powersaving feature rigorously. This patch makes
ahci more friendly to the coldness of reality.
This shouldn't have any negative effect - when suspend operation
succeeds, we power off the whole machine; otherwise, we wake up
everything. I can't see any reason to be so elaborate with powering
down the link in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
As with JMicron controllers, ULi M5288 sets interface fatal error bit
on device error including ATAPI CC. This makes libata hardreset the
port on ATAPI CC thus making it impossible to use. Ignore interface
fatal error bit on ULi M5288. This fixes bugzilla bug #7837.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The content of memory map io of BAR5 have been change from MCP65 then
sata_nv can't work fine on the platform based on MCP65 and MCP67, so move
their IDs from sata_nv.c to ahci.c.
Signed-off-by: Peer Chen <pchen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Do not mangle with HOST_CAP while resetting controller. The code is
there for a historical reason. The mangling breaks controller feature
detection and 0 PORTS_IMPL workaround code.
This problem was spotted by Manoj Kasichainula.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Manoj Kasichainula <manoj@io.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ahci_init_controller() calls ahci_deinit_port() to make sure the
controller is stopped before initializing the controller. In turn,
ahci_deinit_port() invokes ahci_power_down() to power down the port.
If the controller supports slumber mode, the link is put into it.
Unfortunately, some devices don't implement link powersaving mode
properly and show erratic behavior after link is put into slumber
mode. For example, HL-DT-ST DVD-RAM GSA-H30N completely locks up on
slumber transition and can only be recovered with the *REAL* hard
reset - power removal and reapply.
Note that this makes the first probing reset different from all
others. If the above dvd-ram is hotplugged after ahci is initialized,
no problem occurs because ahci is already fully initialized with phy
powered up. So, this might also be the reason for other weird AHCI
initial probing abnormalities.
This patch moves power up/down out of port init/deinit and call them
only when needed.
Power down is now called only when suspending. As system suspend
usually involves powering down 12v for storage devices, this shouldn't
cause problem even if the attached device doesn't support slumber
mode. However, in partial power management and suspend failure cases,
devices might lock up after suspend attempt. I thought about removing
transition to slumber mode altogether but ahci spec mandates it before
HBA D3 state transition. Blacklisting such devices might be the
solution.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Some ICH8s use non-linear port mapping. ahci driver didn't use to
honor PORTS_IMPL and this made ports after hole nonfunctional. This
patch makes ahci mark those ports as dummy and properly initialize all
the implemented ports after the dummies.
As it's unknown whether other AHCIs implement PORTS_IMPL register
properly, new board id board_ahci_pi is added and selectively applied
to ICH8s. All other AHCIs continue to use linear mapping regardless
of PORTS_IMPL value.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Instead of writing 0xf blindly, preserve the content of write-once
PORTS_IMPL register over host resets.
This patch is taken from Jeff Garzik's AHCI init update patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ahci-vt8251
* requires hardreset after PHY status change
* doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS after hardreset
* needs SError cleared for the port to operate after hardreset
This patch implements ahci_vt8251_hardreset() and sets
ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME to handle the above behaviors. This fixes EH
including hotplug on vt8251.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that ahci_softreset() is fixed to automatically perform CLO if
BSY/DRQ is set on entry, AHCI_FLAG_RESET_NEEDS_CLO is redundant. Kill
it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
JMicron AHCI controllers set PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors. The
IRQ status bit indicates interface error or protocol mismatch and ahci
driver interprets it into AC_ERR_ATA_BUS. So, whenever an ATAPI
device raises check condition, ahci interprets it as ATA bus error and
thus resets it which, in turn, raises check condition thus creating a
reset loop and rendering the device unuseable.
This patch makes JMB controllers ignore PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR when
interpreting error condition.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Justin Tsai <justin@jmicron.com>
This patch adds the Intel ICH9 AHCI controller DID's for SATA support.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gaston <jason.d.gaston@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ahci_softreset() used to use ahci_tf_read() which reads D2H_REG area
to check for the Status register. However, this area is zeroed on
initialization and not set by initial signature FIS. Replace it with
ahci_check_status().
This bug prevented CLO code from being activated whenever BSY and/or
DRQ is set prior to softreset. This fix makes
AHCI_FLAG_RESET_NEEDS_CLO flag redundant.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.
The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).
Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.
Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.
I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.
This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
And put the old one back at the end:
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().
In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:
- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().
Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:
(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.
(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.
(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
The biggest change is that ata_host_set is renamed to ata_host.
* ata_host_set => ata_host
* ata_probe_ent->host_flags => ata_probe_ent->port_flags
* ata_probe_ent->host_set_flags => ata_probe_ent->_host_flags
* ata_host_stats => ata_port_stats
* ata_port->host => ata_port->scsi_host
* ata_port->host_set => ata_port->host
* ata_port_info->host_flags => ata_port_info->flags
* ata_(.*)host_set(.*)\(\) => ata_\1host\2()
The leading underscore in ata_probe_ent->_host_flags is to avoid
reusing ->host_flags for different purpose. Currently, the only user
of the field is libata-bmdma.c and probe_ent itself is scheduled to be
removed.
ata_port->host is reused for different purpose but this field is used
inside libata core proper and of different type.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
