If CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG is enabled, then if a block allocation fails due
to disk being full, a verbose debugging message is printed, even if
the malloc-debug switch has not been enabled. Suppress the debugging
message so that nothing is printed unless malloc-debug has been turned
on.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In ext4_bio_write_page(), if the memory allocation for the struct
ext4_io_page fails, it returns with the page's PageWriteback flag set.
This will end up causing the page not to skip writeback in
WB_SYNC_NONE mode, and in WB_SYNC_ALL mode (i.e., on a sync, fsync, or
umount) the writeback daemon will get stuck forever on the
wait_on_page_writeback() function in write_cache_pages_da().
Or, if journalling is enabled and the file gets deleted, it the
journal thread can get stuck in journal_finish_inode_data_buffers()
call to filemap_fdatawait().
Another place where things can get hung up is in
truncate_inode_pages(), called out of ext4_evict_inode().
Fix this by not setting PageWriteback until after we have successfully
allocated the struct ext4_io_page.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Move the initialization of all of the fields of the mpd structure to
write_cache_pages_da(). This simplifies the code considerably.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If we have accumulated a contiguous region of memory to be written
out, and the next page can added to this region, don't bother locking
(and then unlocking the page) before writing out the memory. In the
unlikely event that the next page was being written back by some other
CPU, we can also skip waiting that page to finish writeback.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Because the ext4 page writeback codepath had been prematurely calling
clear_page_dirty_for_io(), if it turned out that a particular page
couldn't be written out during a particular pass of
write_cache_pages_da(), the page would have to get redirtied by
calling redirty_pages_for_writeback(). Not only was this wasted work,
but redirty_page_for_writeback() would increment wbc->pages_skipped to
signal to writeback_sb_inodes() that buffers were locked, and that it
should skip this inode until later.
Since this signal was incorrect in ext4's case --- which was caused by
ext4's historically incorrect use of write_cache_pages() ---
ext4_da_writepages() saved and restored wbc->skipped_pages to avoid
confusing writeback_sb_inodes().
Now that we've fixed ext4 to call clear_page_dirty_for_io() right
before initiating the page I/O, we can nuke the page_skipped
save/restore hackery, and breathe a sigh of relief.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Move when we call clear_page_dirty_for_io() to just before we actually
write the page. This simplifies the code somewhat, and avoids marking
pages as clean and then needing to remark them as dirty later.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Eliminate duplicate code, unneeded variables, etc., to make it easier
to understand the code. No behavioral changes were made in this patch.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Fold the __mpage_da_writepage() function into write_cache_pages_da().
This will give us opportunities to clean up and simplify the resulting
code.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Now that we've fixed the file corruption bug in commit d50bdd5aa5,
it's time to enable mblk_io_submit by default.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If ext4_da_block_invalidatepages() is called because of a
failure from ext4_map_blocks() in mpage_da_map_and_submit(),
it's supposed to clean up -- including unlock -- all the
pages in the mpd structure. But these values may not match
up, even on a system in which block size == page size:
mpd->b_blocknr != mpd->first_page
mpd->b_size != (mpd->next_page - mpd->first_page)
ext4_da_block_invalidatepages() has been using b_blocknr and
b_size; this patch changes it to use first_page and
next_page.
Tested: I injected a small number (5%) of failures in
ext4_map_blocks() in the case that the flags contain
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE, and ran fsstress on this
kernel. Without this patch, I got hung tasks every time.
With this patch, I see no hangs in many runs of fsstress.
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In mpage_da_map_and_submit(), if we have a delayed block
allocation failure from ext4_map_blocks(), we need to mark
the IO as complete, by setting
mpd->io_done = 1;
Otherwise, we could end up submitting the pages in an outer
loop; since they are unlocked on mapping failure in
ext4_da_block_invalidatepages(), this will cause a bug check
in mpage_da_submit_io().
I tested this by injected failures into ext4_map_blocks().
Without this patch, a simple fsstress run will bug check;
with the patch, it works fine.
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In ext4_mb_check_group_pa(), the current preallocation space is
replaced with a new preallocation space when the two have the same
distance from the goal block.
This doesn't actually gain us anything, so change things so that the
function only switches to the new preallocation group if its distance
from the goal block is strictly smaller than the current preallocaiton
group's distance from the goal block.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch adds comments to ext4_mb_mark_free_simple to make it more
understandable.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Cc: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@google.com>
In __mb_check_buddy(), look at the code below:
591 fstart = -1;
592 buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, 0, &max);
593 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
594 if (!mb_test_bit(i, buddy)) {
595 MB_CHECK_ASSERT(i >= e4b->bd_info->bb_first_free);
596 if (fstart == -1) {
597 fragments++;
598 fstart = i;
599 }
600 continue;
601 }
602 fstart = -1;
603 /* check used bits only */
604 for (j = 0; j < e4b->bd_blkbits + 1; j++) {
605 buddy2 = mb_find_buddy(e4b, j, &max2);
606 k = i >> j;
607 MB_CHECK_ASSERT(k < max2);
608 MB_CHECK_ASSERT(mb_test_bit(k, buddy2));
609 }
610 }
611 MB_CHECK_ASSERT(!EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(e4b->bd_info));
612 MB_CHECK_ASSERT(e4b->bd_info->bb_fragments == fragments);
613
614 grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, e4b->bd_group);
615 buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, 0, &max);
On line 592, buddy is fetched by mb_find_buddy() with order 0, between
line 593 to line 615, buddy is not changed, therefore there is
no need to fetch buddy again from mb_find_buddy() with order 0 again.
We can safely remove the second mb_find_buddy() on line 615.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Cc: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@google.com>
Current code calculate max no matter whether order is zero, it's
unnecessary. This cleanup patch sets max to "1 << (e4b->bd_blkbits
+ 3)" only when order == 0.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Cc: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@google.com>
There's no good reason to require the extra step of providing
a mount option for acl or user_xattr once the feature is configured
on; no other filesystem that I know of requires this.
Userspace patches have set these options in default mount options,
and this patch makes them default in the kernel. At some point
we can start to deprecate the options, perhaps.
For now I've removed default mount option checks in show_options()
to be explicit about what's set, since it's changing the default,
but I'm open to alternatives if desired.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Discard granularity tells us the minimum size of extent that can be
discarded by the device. If the user supplies a minimum extent that
should be discarded (range.minlen) which is smaller than the discard
granularity, increase minlen to the discard granularity, since there's
no point submitting trim requests that the device will reject anyway.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
For a device that does not support discard, the FITRIM ioctl returns
-EOPNOTSUPP when blkdev_issue_discard() returns this error code, which
is how the user is informed that the device does not support discard.
If there are no suitable free extents to be trimmed, then FITRIM will
return success even though the device does not support discard, which
could confuse the user. So check explicitly if the device supports
discard and return an error code at the beginning of the FITRIM ioctl
processing.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
I cannot disable inode-read-ahead feature of ext4 (on 2.6.37):
# echo 0 > /sys/fs/ext4/sda2/inode_readahead_blks
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
On a server with lots of small files and random access this read-ahead makes
performance worse, and I'd like to disable it. I work around this problem
by using value of 1, but it still reads an extra block.
This patch fixes the problem by checking for zero explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Alexander V. Lukyanov <lav@netis.ru>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch fixes the warning "Using plain integer as NULL pointer",
generated by sparse, by replacing the offending 0s with NULL.
Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Compile 2.6.38-rc1 with turning EXT4FS_DEBUG on,
we get following compile warnings. This patch fixes them.
CC fs/ext4/hash.o
CC fs/ext4/resize.o
fs/ext4/resize.c: In function 'setup_new_group_blocks':
fs/ext4/resize.c:233:2: warning: format '%#04llx' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
fs/ext4/resize.c:251:2: warning: format '%#04llx' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
CC fs/ext4/extents.o
CC fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.o
CC fs/ext4/migrate.o
Reported-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When Al moved the nameidata_dentry_drop_rcu_maybe() call into the
do_follow_link function in commit 844a391799 ("nothing in
do_follow_link() is going to see RCU"), he mistakenly left the
BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode);
behind. Which would otherwise be ok, but that BUG_ON() really needs to
be _after_ dropping RCU, since the dentry isn't necessarily stable
otherwise.
So complete the code movement in that commit, and move the BUG_ON() into
do_follow_link() too. This means that we need to pass in 'inode' as an
argument (just for this one use), but that's a small thing. And
eventually we may be confident enough in our path lookup that we can
just remove the BUG_ON() and the unnecessary inode argument.
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-2.6.38' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd: break lease on unlink due to rename
nfsd4: acquire only one lease per file
nfsd4: modify fi_delegations under recall_lock
nfsd4: remove unused deleg dprintk's.
nfsd4: split lease setting into separate function
nfsd4: fix leak on allocation error
nfsd4: add helper function for lease setup
nfsd4: split up nfsd_break_deleg_cb
NFSD: memory corruption due to writing beyond the stat array
NFSD: use nfserr for status after decode_cb_op_status
nfsd: don't leak dentry count on mnt_want_write failure
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
get rid of nameidata_dentry_drop_rcu() calling nameidata_drop_rcu()
drop out of RCU in return_reval
split do_revalidate() into RCU and non-RCU cases
in do_lookup() split RCU and non-RCU cases of need_revalidate
nothing in do_follow_link() is going to see RCU
task_show_regs used to be a debugging aid in the early bringup days
of Linux on s390. /proc/<pid>/status is a world readable file, it
is not a good idea to show the registers of a process. The only
correct fix is to remove task_show_regs.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I add the check on the return value of alloc_extent_map() to several places.
In addition, alloc_extent_map() returns only the address or NULL.
Therefore, check by IS_ERR() is unnecessary. So, I remove IS_ERR() checking.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Memory allocated by calling kstrdup() should be freed.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Commit bf5fc093c5 refactored
btrfs_ioctl_space_info() and introduced several security issues.
space_args.space_slots is an unsigned 64-bit type controlled by a
possibly unprivileged caller. The comparison as a signed int type
allows providing values that are treated as negative and cause the
subsequent allocation size calculation to wrap, or be truncated to 0.
By providing a size that's truncated to 0, kmalloc() will return
ZERO_SIZE_PTR. It's also possible to provide a value smaller than the
slot count. The subsequent loop ignores the allocation size when
copying data in, resulting in a heap overflow or write to ZERO_SIZE_PTR.
The fix changes the slot count type and comparison typecast to u64,
which prevents truncation or signedness errors, and also ensures that we
don't copy more data than we've allocated in the subsequent loop. Note
that zero-size allocations are no longer possible since there is already
an explicit check for space_args.space_slots being 0 and truncation of
this value is no longer an issue.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Mark the cloned backref_node as checked in clone_backref_node()
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs tracks uptodate state in an rbtree as well as in the
page bits. This is supposed to enable us to use block sizes other than
the page size, but there are a few parts still missing before that
completely works.
But, our readpage routine trusts this additional range based tracking
of uptodateness, much in the same way the buffer head up to date bits
are trusted for the other filesystems.
The problem is that sometimes we need to allocate memory in order to
split records in the rbtree, even when we are just clearing bits. This
can be difficult when our clearing function is called GFP_ATOMIC, which
can happen in the releasepage path.
So, what happens today looks like this:
releasepage called with GFP_ATOMIC
btrfs_releasepage calls clear_extent_bit
clear_extent_bit fails to allocate ram, leaving the up to date bit set
btrfs_releasepage returns success
The end result is the page being gone, but btrfs thinking the range is
up to date. Later on if someone tries to read that same page, the
btrfs readpage code will return immediately thinking the page is already
up to date.
This commit fixes things to fail the releasepage when we can't clear the
extent state bits. It covers both data pages and metadata tree blocks.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There is a race where btrfs_releasepage can drop the
page->private contents just as alloc_extent_buffer is setting
up pages for metadata. Because of how the Btrfs page flags work,
this results in us skipping the crc on the page during IO.
This patch sovles the race by waiting until after the extent buffer
is inserted into the radix tree before it sets page private.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
4795bb37ef "nfsd: break lease on unlink,
link, and rename", only broke the lease on the file that was being
renamed, and didn't handle the case where the target path refers to an
already-existing file that will be unlinked by a rename--in that case
the target file should have any leases broken as well.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Instead of acquiring one lease each time another client opens a file,
nfsd can acquire just one lease to represent all of them, and reference
count it to determine when to release it.
This fixes a regression introduced by
c45821d263 "locks: eliminate fl_mylease
callback": after that patch, only the struct file * is used to determine
who owns a given lease. But since we recently converted the server to
share a single struct file per open, if we acquire multiple leases on
the same file from nfsd, it then becomes impossible on unlocking a lease
to determine which of those leases (all of whom share the same struct
file *) we meant to remove.
Thanks to Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> for catching a bug in a previous
version of this patch.
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Modify fi_delegations only under the recall_lock, allowing us to use
that list on lease breaks.
Also some trivial cleanup to simplify later changes.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
If nfsd fails to find an exported via NFS file in the readahead cache, it
should increment corresponding nfsdstats counter (ra_depth[10]), but due to a
bug it may instead write to ra_depth[11], corrupting the following field.
In a kernel with NFSDv4 compiled in the corruption takes the form of an
increment of a counter of the number of NFSv4 operation 0's received; since
there is no operation 0, this is harmless.
In a kernel with NFSDv4 disabled it corrupts whatever happens to be in the
memory beyond nfsdstats.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@openvz.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Bugs introduced in 85a5648019
"NFSD: Update XDR decoders in NFSv4 callback client"
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Theodore Ts'o