This code implements a generic IOVA allocation and management. As per Dave's
suggestion we are now allocating IO virtual address from Higher DMA limit
address rather than lower end address and this eliminated the need to preserve
the IO virtual address for multiple devices sharing the same domain virtual
address.
Also this code uses red black trees to store the allocated and reserved iova
nodes. This showed a good performance improvements over previous linear
linked list.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove inlines]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When devices are under a p2p bridge, upstream transactions get replaced by the
device id of the bridge as it owns the PCIE transaction. Hence its necessary
to setup translations on behalf of the bridge as well. Due to this limitation
all devices under a p2p share the same domain in a DMAR.
We just cache the type of device, if its a native PCIe device
or not for later use.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: BUG_ON -> WARN_ON+recover]
Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch supports the upcomming Intel IOMMU hardware a.k.a. Intel(R)
Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture and the hardware spec
for the same can be found here
http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm
FAQ! (questions from akpm, answers from ak)
> So... what's all this code for?
>
> I assume that the intent here is to speed things up under Xen, etc?
Yes in some cases, but not this code. That would be the Xen version of this
code that could potentially assign whole devices to guests. I expect this to
be only useful in some special cases though because most hardware is not
virtualizable and you typically want an own instance for each guest.
Ok at some point KVM might implement this too; i likely would use this code
for this.
> Do we
> have any benchmark results to help us to decide whether a merge would be
> justified?
The main advantage for doing it in the normal kernel is not performance, but
more safety. Broken devices won't be able to corrupt memory by doing random
DMA.
Unfortunately that doesn't work for graphics yet, for that need user space
interfaces for the X server are needed.
There are some potential performance benefits too:
- When you have a device that cannot address the complete address range an
IOMMU can remap its memory instead of bounce buffering. Remapping is likely
cheaper than copying.
- The IOMMU can merge sg lists into a single virtual block. This could
potentially speed up SG IO when the device is slow walking SG lists. [I
long ago benchmarked 5% on some block benchmark with an old MPT Fusion; but
it probably depends a lot on the HBA]
And you get better driver debugging because unexpected memory accesses from
the devices will cause a trappable event.
>
> Does it slow anything down?
It adds more overhead to each IO so yes.
This patch:
Add support for early detection and parsing of DMAR's (DMA Remapping) reported
to OS via ACPI tables.
DMA remapping(DMAR) devices support enables independent address translations
for Direct Memory Access(DMA) from Devices. These DMA remapping devices are
reported via ACPI tables and includes pci device scope covered by these DMA
remapping device.
For detailed info on the specification of "Intel(R) Virtualization Technology
for Directed I/O Architecture" please see
http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm
Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With 64KB blocksize, a directory entry can have size 64KB which does not
fit into 16 bits we have for entry length. So we store 0xffff instead and
convert the value when read from / written to disk.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Well, it's not especially important that target->d_iname get the contents
of dentry->d_iname, but it's important that it get initialized with
*something*, otherwise we're just exposing some random piece of memory to
anyone who reads the link at /proc/<pid>/fd/<fd> for the deleted file, when
it's still held open by someone.
I've run a test program that copies a short (<36 character) name ontop of a
long (>=36 character) name and see that the first time I run it, without
this patch, I get unpredicatable results out of /proc/<pid>/fd/<fd>.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Simplify the vfs_cap_data structure.
Also fix get_file_caps which was declaring
__le32 v1caps[XATTR_CAPS_SZ] on the stack, but
XATTR_CAPS_SZ is already * sizeof(__le32).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix a panic due to access NULL pointer of kmem_cache_node at discard_slab()
after memory online.
When memory online is called, kmem_cache_nodes are created for all SLUBs
for new node whose memory are available.
slab_mem_going_online_callback() is called to make kmem_cache_node() in
callback of memory online event. If it (or other callbacks) fails, then
slab_mem_offline_callback() is called for rollback.
In memory offline, slab_mem_going_offline_callback() is called to shrink
all slub cache, then slab_mem_offline_callback() is called later.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: locking fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Current memory notifier has some defects yet. (Fortunately, nothing uses
it.) This patch is to fix and rearrange for them.
- Add information of start_pfn, nr_pages, and node id if node status is
changes from/to memoryless node for callback functions.
Callbacks can't do anything without those information.
- Add notification going-online status.
It is necessary for creating per node structure before the node's
pages are available.
- Move GOING_OFFLINE status notification after page isolation.
It is good place for return memory like cache for callback,
because returned page is not used again.
- Make CANCEL events for rollingback when error occurs.
- Delete MEM_MAPPING_INVALID notification. It will be not used.
- Fix compile error of (un)register_memory_notifier().
Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch uses the updated boot protocol to do paravirtualized boot.
If the boot version is >= 2.07, then it will do two things:
1. Check the bootparams loadflags to see if we should reload the
segment registers and clear interrupts. This is appropriate
for normal native boot and some paravirtualized environments, but
inapproprate for others.
2. Check the hardware architecture, and dispatch to the appropriate
kernel entrypoint. If the bootloader doesn't set this, then we
simply do the normal boot sequence.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Updates for version 2.07 of the boot protocol. This includes:
load_flags.KEEP_SEGMENTS- flag to request/inhibit segment reloads
hardware_subarch - what subarchitecture we're booting under
hardware_subarch_data - per-architecture data
The intention of these changes is to make booting a paravirtualized
kernel work via the normal Linux boot protocol.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Calling saa7134_ir_stop at suspend is no good idea
for saa7134 cards without remote control.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Due to changes in the core ivtv driver as of release 1.0, the osd_compat
module option has been rendered obsolete. This patch removes the option and
all code associated with it.
Signed-off-by: Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
improve GoTView PCI7135 remote control working under linux.
Acked-by: Hermann Pitton <hermann-pitton@arcor.de>
Acked-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Eugene M. Roginskii <roginovicci@nm.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
As for most of the users the 1.10 firmware is an improvement we should
use this firmware always now.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
This is a minor change to help with tracking the viability of the
encoder chip within the PVR USB2 device.
Signed-off-by: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Someone added a new case without adding a break to the one before it.
Thanks to Margus <b-berski at mbox200 dot swipnet dot se> for spotting this.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Coverity (CID 1929) spotted the following: if a transfer buffer
allocation fails, the last allocated urb is leaked (it hasn't been
stored in dev->urb[] yet so em28xx_uninit_isoc misses it). The patch
also includes a small typo fix.
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
When the radio is active the video should be muted when a capture
starts. However, this was done at the wrong time and the mute settings
were overwritten when cx2341x_update was called.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
If the ivtvfb module isn't loaded, the valid YUV output area should be set to
full-screen. This patch fixes the case where the valid output area was not
reset when the output broadcast format was changed from NTSC to PAL. This
resulted in output being limited to the top 480 lines of the display.
Signed-off-by: Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
When the ivtvfb module is loaded, the YUV output is relative to the
framebuffer output. When a virtual screen size is used, the output area for
the YUV may actually be off screen. To prevent the hardware from crashing,
the current driver will ignore an off-screen position and leave the output
visible at the last on-screen position. This may not be desirable, so this
patch will switch off the YUV output should the image move off-screen, and
re-enable it should the image move on-screen again.
Signed-off-by: Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Prevent unloading the framebuffer if it is still in use.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
If you try to access the video device from within an udev rule,
then you get into a circular locking situation.
Changed the driver to postpone the registration of the devices until
everything else has been fully initialized, so that the newly created
device can be used immediately.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Resizing an MPEG 1 stream would cut off the right half of the
image due to a missing divide by 2 in VIDIOC_S_FMT.
Also did some minor cleanup in this part of the code.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
This patch partially reverts a previous change that caused the
CX2341X_OSD_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT firmware calls to be skipped when the pixel
format of the framebuffer wasn't altered by FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO.
Unfortunately, another firmware call on the PVR350 sometimes scrambles the
display when trying to adjust the framebuffer settings. This patch re-enables
the CX2341X_OSD_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT calls to try and prevent this from
occurring.
Signed-off-by: Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Trying to open the radio when a capture is in progress will make it
impossible to open the radio again since the radio stream wasn't released.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
When a cx8802 sub-driver was unregistered, the struct cx8802_driver, which was
kmalloc()ed by cx8802_register_driver(), was deleted from the list of drivers,
but never freed.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Less code and more efficient.
Got ride of a variable that counted the number of devices in
cx8802_unregister_driver() but was never used. Looked leftover from a
cut&paste.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
It was a struct cx8802_driver for no apparent reason. Nothing uses a
cx8802_driver in the cx8802_dev struct. The only field that was used was
devlist, a list_head.
The code in cx8802_remove() that removed any loaded sub-drivers was broken.
It would delete the current list entry, but didn't use list_for_each_safe. It
also called list_del() on the list _head_ inside the list_for_each loop? It
would crash if it was run, which I don't think can ever happen.
Since the cx8802 sub-drivers use the cx8802 driver, they have to be unloaded
first. So there isn't any way for a sub-driver to still be loaded when
cx8802_remove() is called... Except maybe with PCI hot-plug, if one removes
the PCI card while the drivers are loaded?
So I left some code in to handle that if it's actually possible. It will
remove the sub-drivers from the device cx8802_remove() was called on, and only
that device. If one has two DVB cards and unplugs one, there is no reason to
unload the DVB drivers for both cards. I have no way to test this, but it
can't be worse than what was there before.
cx8802_get_driver() is passed a cx8802_dev pointer and looks for the requested
driver on that device. It first loops over the cx8802 device list looking for
the device it was passed, which is pointless. It doesn't need to find the
device pointer in the list, as it already has the pointer.
The list_head in the cx8802_driver struct, which joins all the _drivers_
attached to a device, was named devlist. Changed that to drvlist, since the
devlist is used for a list of _devices_ in other cx8802 structs.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
card_priv was only used to store a pointer to the vp3054 state struct.
There's no need to use a void * since it doesn't have multiple types.
Make the field conditional on VP3045 support. It was already conditional on
DVB support, but it's only used if VP3045 support is on, so that makes for a
better option to check.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Add some ifdefs around fields only used for blackbird support, similar to the
way the dvb fields are only included with dvb support.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
make tvaudio thread freezeable, and add proper support for that
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Fixes few more problems I found in my saa7134 resume code:
* Race between IRQ handler and .suspend()/.resume() functions
* Removes timeout timers on active buffers - those
buffers will be recaptured after resume
* Adds suspend/resume for IR code - probably
necessary if using polling mode
* Adds #ifdef CONFIG_PM overs suspend code
* Runs a quirk in set_tvnorm in suspend/resume too
* Rearranges the order of calls in saa7134_resume to
be exactly as in saa7134_initdev thus the card is
initialized in exactly the same way
* Since DMA audio capture suspend/resume isn't yet supported,
avoid re-enabling it on resume for now
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
We shouldn't dereference "itv" when we know it's NULL...
Spotted by the Coverity checker.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Initialize strength to zero.
Thanks to Adrian Bunk, who spotted this with the Coverity checker.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Both cx23885_initdev and cx23885_dev_setup free the device in their
error path so a failure in the latter causes a double-free. Since
cx23885_dev_setup is only called from cx23885_initdev, it should be safe
to remove its deallocation and leave the cleanup up to the allocating
function.
Coverity CID 1922.
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
CC: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
As videobuf_cgmbuf is defined only if CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT is enabled,
move the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL declaration inside the #ifdef block. Fixes
compilation for x86_64 defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
cinergyT2, remove bad usage of ERESTARTSYS
test of cinergyt2->disconnect_pending doesn't ensure pending signal and so
ERESTARTSYS would reach userspace, which is not permitted. Change it to
EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Remove the obsolete VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP and VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP ioctls from
the V4L2 API as per the removal schedule (October 2007).
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
struct video_device used to define a .hardware field. While
initialized on severl drivers, this field is never used inside V4L.
However, drivers using it need to include the old V4L1 header.
This seems to cause compilation troubles with some random configs.
Better just to remove it from all drivers.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Remove obsolete V4L v1 reference.
Thanks to Ingo Molnar for pointing this issue.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Seppänen <pexu@kapsi.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Lets mixer apps display a dB range for the volume control.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Keshavamurthy, Anil S