Enable boot partitions to be read-only locked until next power on via
a sysfs entry. There will be one sysfs entry for each boot partition:
/sys/block/mmcblkXbootY/ro_lock_until_next_power_on
Each boot partition is locked by writing 1 to its file.
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: John Beckett <john.beckett@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
If the read or write buffer size associated with the command sent
through the mmc_blk_ioctl is zero, do not prepare data buffer.
This enables a ioctl(2) call to for instance send a MMC_SWITCH to set
a byte in the ext_csd.
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
No functional change; adds macros for card manufacturer IDs.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: Andrei E. Warkentin <andrey.warkentin@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Adds a quirk that sets the data read timeout to a fixed value instead
of relying on the information in the CSD. The timeout value chosen
is 300ms since that has proven enough for the problematic cards found,
but could be increased if other cards require this.
This patch also enables this quirk for certain Micron cards known to
have this problem.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Due to hardware bugs, some MMC host controllers don't support
multiple-block reads[1]. To resolve, add a new MMC capability flag,
MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ, which can be set by affected host controller
drivers. When this capability is set, all reads will be issued one
sector at a time.
1. See for example Advisory 2.1.1.128 "MMC: Multiple Block Read
Operation Issue" in _OMAP3530/3525/3515/3503 Silicon Errata_
Revision F (October 2010) (SPRZ278F), available from
http://focus.ti.com/lit/er/sprz278f/sprz278f.pdf
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Dave Hylands <dhylands@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Steve Sakoman <sakoman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch adds cache feature of eMMC4.5 Spec.
If device supports cache capability, host can utilize some specific
operations.
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
MMC v4.5 supports the DISCARD feature (CMD38). It's different from
trim and there's no check bit. Currently it's only supported at v4.5.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
In the v4.5, there's no secure erase & trim support.
Instead it supports the sanitize feature.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages
in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro.
Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
It allows gerneral purpose partitions in MMC Device. And I try to simply
make mmc_blk_alloc_parts using mmc_part structure suggested by Andrei
Warkentin. After patching, we see general purpose partitions like this:
> cat /proc/partitions
179 0 847872 mmcblk0
179 192 4096 mmcblk0gp3
179 160 4096 mmcblk0gp2
179 128 4096 mmcblk0gp1
179 96 1052672 mmcblk0gp0
179 64 1024 mmcblk0boot1
179 32 1024 mmcblk0boot0
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Warkentin <awarkentin@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Intel Medfield platform blocks access to eMMC boot partitions which
results in switch errors. Since there is no access, mmcboot0/1
devices should not be created. Add a host capability to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
In the case of a switch error, do not update partition config as though
the switch succeeded, and ensure blk_end_request is called on the
failed request.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
For cards that support hardware reset (just eMMC), try a reset and
retry before returning an I/O error. However this is not done for
ECC errors and is never done twice for the same operation type
(READ, WRITE, DISCARD, SECURE DISCARD) until that type of operation
again succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Fix the sparse warning output "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"
Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Add a new REQ_PRIO to let requests preempt others in the cfq I/O schedule,
and lave REQ_META purely for marking requests as metadata in blktrace.
All existing callers of REQ_META except for XFS are updated to also
set REQ_PRIO for now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
We already check for ongoing async transfers when handling discard
requests, but not in mmc_blk_issue_flush(). This patch fixes that
omission.
Tested with an SDHCI controller and eMMC4.41.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Change mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq() to become asynchronous.
The execution flow looks like this:
* The mmc-queue calls issue_rw_rq(), which sends the request
to the host and returns back to the mmc-queue.
* The mmc-queue calls issue_rw_rq() again with a new request.
* This new request is prepared in issue_rw_rq(), then it waits for
the active request to complete before pushing it to the host.
* When the mmc-queue is empty it will call issue_rw_rq() with a NULL
req to finish off the active request without starting a new request.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Break out code without functional changes. This simplifies the code and
makes way for handling two parallel requests.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar<sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Break out code from mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq to create a block request prepare
function. This doesn't change any functionallity. This helps when handling
more than one active block request.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The way the request data is organized in the mmc queue struct, it only
allows processing of one request at a time. This patch adds a new struct
to hold mmc queue request data such as sg list, request, blk request and
bounce buffers, and updates any functions depending on the mmc queue
struct. This prepares for using multiple active requests in one mmc queue.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Check the status bits in the r/w command response for any errors.
If error bits are set, then we won't have seen any data transferred,
so it's pointless doing any further checking.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Command channel errors fall into four classes:
1. The command was issued with the card in the wrong state
2. The command failed to be received by the card correctly
3. The cards response failed to be received by the host (CRC error)
4. The card failed to respond to the card
For (1), in theory we should know that the card is in the correct state.
However, a failed stop command (or other failure) may result in the card
remaining in a data transfer state from the previous command. If we
detect this condition, we try to recover by sending a stop command.
For the initial commands (set block count and the read/write command)
no data will have been transferred. All that we need deal with is
retrying at this point. A failed stop command can be remedied as
above.
If we are unable to recover the card (eg, the card ignores our requests
for status, or we don't recognise the error code) then we immediately
fail the request.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
If the MMC_SEND_STATUS command is not successful, we should not return
a zero status word, but instead allow the caller to know positively
that an error occurred.
Convert the open-coded get_card_status() to use the helper function,
and provide definitions for the card state field.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
For example, an eMMC with 2 boot partitions will have 3 threads.
The names change from:
40 ? 00:00:00 mmcqd/0
41 ? 00:00:00 mmcqd/0
42 ? 00:00:00 mmcqd/0
to:
40 ? 00:00:00 mmcqd/0
41 ? 00:00:00 mmcqd/0boot0
42 ? 00:00:00 mmcqd/0boot1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The MMC block driver and other drivers (e.g. mmc-test) will expect
the card to be switched to the User Data Area eMMC partition when
they start. Hence the MMC block driver should ensure it is that
way when it is removed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
SD cards operating at UHS104 or better support SET_BLOCK_COUNT.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
CMD23-prefixed instead of open-ended multiblock transfers
have a performance advantage on some MMC cards.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
When allocation of idata failed there was a null dereference. Also avoid
calling kfree where it isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Motyka <vladimir.motyka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Allows appropriately-privileged applications to send CMD (normal) and ACMD
(application-specific; preceded with CMD55) commands to cards/devices on
the mmc bus. This is primarily useful for enabling the security
functionality built in to every SD card.
It can also be used as a generic passthrough (e.g. to enable virtual
machines to control mmc bus devices directly). However, this use case has
not been tested rigorously. Generic passthrough testing was only conducted
for a few non-security opcodes to prove the feasibility of the passthrough.
Since any opcode can be sent using this passthrough, it is very possible to
render the card/device unusable. Applications that use this ioctl must
have CAP_SYS_RAWIO.
Security commands tested on TI PCIxx12 (SDHCI), Sigma Designs SMP8652 SoC,
TI OMAP3621/OMAP3630 SoC, Samsung S5PC110 SoC, Qualcomm MSM7200A SoC.
Signed-off-by: John Calixto <john.calixto@modsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
To avoid lockdep warnings:
BUG: key dc90a520 not in .data!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /home/rabin/kernel/arm/kernel/lockdep.c:2701 sysfs_add_file_mode+0x4c/0xb0()
Modules linked in:
[<c004b5d8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe4) from [<c0074f20>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64)
[<c0074f20>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) from [<c0074f50>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c)
[<c0074f50>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c) from [<c0157fec>] (sysfs_add_file_mode+0x4c/0xb0)
[<c0157fec>] (sysfs_add_file_mode+0x4c/0xb0) from [<c02d61e4>] (mmc_add_disk+0x40/0x64)
[<c02d61e4>] (mmc_add_disk+0x40/0x64) from [<c02d64cc>] (mmc_blk_probe+0x188/0x1fc)
[<c02d64cc>] (mmc_blk_probe+0x188/0x1fc) from [<c02ce820>] (mmc_bus_probe+0x14/0x18)
...
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
With the hardware partitions support (which represent additional logical
devices present on MMC), devidx does not correspond with index used to form
/dev/mmcblkX names. So use an additional allocated index for device names.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Converts from:
struct mmc_request mrq;
memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
to:
struct mmc_request mrq = {0};
because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Converts from:
struct mmc_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
to:
struct mmc_data data = {0};
because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Converts from:
struct mmc_command cmd;
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
to:
struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Block quirks implemented using core/quirks.c support.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Allows device MMC boot partitions to be accessed. MMC partitions are
treated effectively as separate block devices on the same MMC card.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Move host claim/release into mmc_blk_issue_rq.
(This is helpful so that selecting partition only has to happen
in one place for these commands.)
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Allows reliable writes to be used for MMC writes. Reliable writes are used
to service write REQ_FUA/REQ_META requests. Handles both the legacy and
the enhanced reliable write support in MMC cards.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
While the MMC handled the card's read only flag correctly on open,
it did not setup the flag in the allocated disk structure. The
consequence being that probing the /sys/class/block/mmcblkX/ro
attribute always reported 0.
Signed-off-by: Marc-Andre Hebert <hebert.marcandre@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The old limit of number of minor numbers per mmcblk device was hardcoded
at 8. This isn't enough for some of the more elaborate partitioning
schemes, for example those used by Chrome OS.
Since there might be a bunch of systems out there with static /dev
contents that relies on the old numbering scheme, let's make it a
build-time option with the default set to the previous 8.
Also provide a boot/modprobe-time parameter to override the config
default: mmcblk.perdev_minors.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Mandeep Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The DDR support patch needs the following fixes:
- The block driver does not need to know about DDR, any more
than it needs to know about bus width.
- Not only the card must be switched to DDR mode. The host
controller must also be configured, which is done through
the 'set_ios()' function.
- Do not set the DDR mode state until after the switch command
is successful.
- Setting block length is not supported in DDR mode. Make that
a core function and change the other place it is used (mmc_test)
also.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Add support for Dual Data Rate MMC cards as defined in the 4.4
specification.
Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Tested-by Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Fix an issue found by klockwork. Just paranoia.
Signed-off-by: JiebingLi <jiebing.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel
calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers
were already using the BKL before.
This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes.
Still need to check whether this is safe to do.
file=$1
name=$2
if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then
if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then
sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file}
else
sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file}
fi
sed -i ${file} \
-e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ {
1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ {
/^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex);
} }" \
-e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \
-e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d'
else
sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \
-e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d'
fi
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Secure discard is implemented by Secure Trim if the discard is unaligned
or Secure Erase otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Enable MMC to service discard requests. In the case of SD and MMC cards
that do not support trim, discards become erases. In the case of cards
(MMC) that only allow erases in multiples of erase group size, round to
the nearest completely discarded erase group.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The open and release block_device_operations are currently
called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must
first make sure that all drivers that currently rely
on this have no regressions.
This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release
operations for all block drivers to prepare for the
next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL
with their own locks or remove it completely when it can
be shown that it is not needed.
The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only
remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block
layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none
of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}.
Most of these two functions is also under the protection
of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to
->open and ->release, and the common code does not
access any global data structures that need the BKL.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
