Some of these are architecturally required for R2 processors so lets try
to be bit closer to the real thing. This also provides access to the
CPU cycle timer, even on multiprocessors. In that aspect its currently
bug compatible to what would happen on a R2-based SMP.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
0 is a valid device id (DSCR_CMD0_UART0_TX), so we can't use it to mark
an empty entry in the device table. Use ~0 instead and search for id ~0
when looking for a free entry.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Ocker <weo@reccoware.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
quicklists cause a serious memory leak on 32-bit x86,
as documented at:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9991
the reason is that the quicklist pool is a special-purpose
cache that grows out of proportion. It is not accounted for
anywhere and users have no way to even realize that it's
the quicklists that are causing RAM usage spikes. It was
supposed to be a relatively small pool, but as demonstrated
by KOSAKI Motohiro, they can grow as large as:
Quicklists: 1194304 kB
given how much trouble this code has caused historically,
and given that Andrew objected to its introduction on x86
(years ago), the best option at this point is to remove them.
[ any performance benefits of caching constructed pgds should
be implemented in a more generic way (possibly within the page
allocator), while still allowing constructed pages to be
allocated by other workloads. ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The code to restart syscalls after signals depends on checking for a
negative orig_ax, and for particular negative -ERESTART* values in ax.
These fields are 64 bits and for a 32-bit task they get zero-extended.
The syscall restart behavior is lost, a regression from a native 32-bit
kernel and from 64-bit tasks' behavior.
This patch fixes the problem by doing sign-extension where it matters.
For orig_ax, the only time the value should be -1 but winds up as
0x0ffffffff is via a 32-bit ptrace call. So the patch changes ptrace to
sign-extend the 32-bit orig_eax value when it's stored; it doesn't
change the checks on orig_ax, though it uses the new current_syscall()
inline to better document the subtle importance of the used of
signedness there.
The ax value is stored a lot of ways and it seems hard to get them all
sign-extended at their origins. So for that, we use the
current_syscall_ret() to sign-extend it only for 32-bit tasks at the
time of the -ERESTART* comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
I figured out another ACPI related regression today.
randconfig testing triggered an early boot-time hang on a laptop of mine
(32-bit x86, config attached) - the screen was scrolling ACPI AML
exceptions [with no serial port and no early debugging available].
v2.6.24 works fine on that laptop with the same .config, so after a few
hours of bisection (had to restart it 3 times - other regressions
interacted), it honed in on this commit:
| 10270d4838 is first bad commit
|
| Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>
| Date: Wed Feb 13 09:56:14 2008 -0800
|
| acpi: fix acpi_os_read_pci_configuration() misuse of raw_pci_read()
reverting this commit ontop of -rc5 gave a correctly booting kernel.
But this commit fixes a real bug so the real question is, why did it
break the bootup?
After quite some head-scratching, the following change stood out:
- pci_id->bus = tu8;
+ pci_id->bus = val;
pci_id->bus is defined as u16:
struct acpi_pci_id {
u16 segment;
u16 bus;
...
and 'tu8' changed from u8 to u32. So previously we'd unconditionally
mask the return value of acpi_os_read_pci_configuration()
(raw_pci_read()) to 8 bits, but now we just trust whatever comes back
from the PCI access routines and only crop it to 16 bits.
But if the high 8 bits of that result contains any noise then we'll
write that into ACPI's PCI ID descriptor and confuse the heck out of the
rest of ACPI.
So lets check the PCI-BIOS code on that theory. We have this codepath
for 8-bit accesses (arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c:pci_bios_read()):
switch (len) {
case 1:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=c" (*value),
"=a" (result)
: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
Aha! The "=a" output constraint puts the full 32 bits of EAX into
*value. But if the BIOS's routines set any of the high bits to nonzero,
we'll return a value with more set in it than intended.
The other, more common PCI access methods (v1 and v2 PCI reads) clear
out the high bits already, for example pci_conf1_read() does:
switch (len) {
case 1:
*value = inb(0xCFC + (reg & 3));
which explicitly converts the return byte up to 32 bits and zero-extends
it.
So zero-extending the result in the PCI-BIOS read routine fixes the
regression on my laptop. ( It might fix some other long-standing issues
we had with PCI-BIOS during the past decade ... ) Both 8-bit and 16-bit
accesses were buggy.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ahmed managed to crash the Host in release_pgd(), which cannot be a Guest
bug, and indeed it wasn't.
The bug was that handing a 0 as the address of the toplevel page table
being manipulated can cause the lookup code in find_pgdir() to return
an uninitialized cache entry (we shadow up to 4 top level page tables
for each Guest).
Commit 37cc8d7f96 introduced this
behaviour in the Guest, uncovering the bug.
The patch which he submitted (which removed the /4 from the index
calculation) simply ensured that these high-indexed entries hit the
early exit path of guest_set_pmd(). But you get lots of segfaults in
guest userspace as the PMDs aren't being updated.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Now the TSC code handles a zero return from calculate_cpu_khz(),
lguest can simply pass through the value it gets from the Host: if
non-zero, all the normal TSC code applies.
Otherwise (or if the Host really doesn't support TSC), the clocksource
code will fall back to the slower but reasonable lguest clock.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This fixes a boot panic due to a typo in the recent iommu patchset from
FUJITA Tomonori <tomof@acm.org> - the code used dma_get_max_seg_size()
instead of dma_get_seg_boundary().
It also removes a couple of unnecessary BUG_ON() and ALIGN() macros.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Reported-and-tested-by: Bob Tracy <rct@frus.com>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <tomof@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This makes 64-bit ptrace calls setting the 64-bit orig_ax field for a
32-bit task sign-extend the low 32 bits up to 64. This matches what a
64-bit debugger expects when tracing a 32-bit task.
This follows on my "x86_64 ia32 syscall restart fix". This didn't
matter until that was fixed.
The debugger ignores or zeros the high half of every register slot it
sets (including the orig_rax pseudo-register) uniformly. It expects
that the setting of the low 32 bits always has the same meaning as a
32-bit debugger setting those same 32 bits with native 32-bit
facilities.
This never arose before because the syscall restart check never
matched any -ERESTART* values due to lack of sign extension. Before
that fix, even 32-bit ptrace setting orig_eax to -1 failed to trigger
the restart check anyway. So this was never noticed as a regression
of 64-bit debuggers vs 32-bit debuggers on the same 64-bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
[ Changed to just do the sign-extension unconditionally on x86-64,
since orig_ax is always just a small integer and doesn't need
the full 64-bit range ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The new x86 setup code (4fd06960f1) broke booting on an old P3/500MHz
with an onboard Voodoo3 of mine. After debugging it, it turned out
to be caused by the fact that the vesa probing now asks for VBE2 data.
Disassembing the video BIOS shows that it overflows the vesa_general_info
structure when VBE2 data is requested because the source addresses for the
information strings which get strcpy'ed to the buffer lie outside the 32K
BIOS code (and hence contain long sequences of 0xff's).
E.G.:
get_vbe_controller_info:
00002A9C 60 pushaw
00002A9D 1E push ds
00002A9E 0E push cs
00002A9F 1F pop ds
00002AA0 2BC9 sub cx,cx
00002AA2 6626813D56424532 cmp dword [es:di],0x32454256 ; "VBE2"
00002AAA 7501 jnz .1
00002AAC 41 inc cx
.1:
00002AAD 51 push cx
00002AAE B91400 mov cx,0x14
00002AB1 BED47F mov si, controller_header
00002AB4 57 push di
00002AB5 F3A4 rep movsb ; copy vbe1.2 header
00002AB7 B9EC00 mov cx,0xec
00002ABA 2AC0 sub al,al
00002ABC F3AA rep stosb ; zero pad remainder
00002ABE 5F pop di
00002ABF E8EB0D call word get_memory
00002AC2 C1E002 shl ax,0x2
00002AC5 26894512 mov [es:di+0x12],ax ; total memory
00002AC9 26C745040003 mov word [es:di+0x4],0x300 ; VBE version
00002ACF 268C4D08 mov [es:di+0x8],cs
00002AD3 268C4D10 mov [es:di+0x10],cs
00002AD7 59 pop cx
00002AD8 E361 jcxz .done ; VBE2 requested?
00002ADA 8D9D0001 lea bx,[di+0x100]
00002ADE 53 push bx
00002ADF 87DF xchg bx,di ; di now points to 2nd half
00002AE1 26C747140001 mov word [es:bx+0x14],0x100 ; sw rev
00002AE7 26897F06 mov [es:bx+0x6],di ; oem string
00002AEB 268C4708 mov [es:bx+0x8],es
00002AEF BE5280 mov si,0x8052 ; oem string
00002AF2 E87A1B call word strcpy
00002AF5 26897F0E mov [es:bx+0xe],di ; video mode list
00002AF9 268C4710 mov [es:bx+0x10],es
00002AFD B91E00 mov cx,0x1e
00002B00 BEE87F mov si,vidmodes
00002B03 F3A5 rep movsw
00002B05 26897F16 mov [es:bx+0x16],di ; oem vendor
00002B09 268C4718 mov [es:bx+0x18],es
00002B0D BE2480 mov si,0x8024 ; oem vendor
00002B10 E85C1B call word strcpy
00002B13 26897F1A mov [es:bx+0x1a],di ; oem product
00002B17 268C471C mov [es:bx+0x1c],es
00002B1B BE3880 mov si,0x8038 ; oem product
00002B1E E84E1B call word strcpy
00002B21 26897F1E mov [es:bx+0x1e],di ; oem product rev
00002B25 268C4720 mov [es:bx+0x20],es
00002B29 BE4580 mov si,0x8045 ; oem product rev
00002B2C E8401B call word strcpy
00002B2F 58 pop ax
00002B30 B90001 mov cx,0x100
00002B33 2BCF sub cx,di
00002B35 03C8 add cx,ax
00002B37 2AC0 sub al,al
00002B39 F3AA rep stosb ; zero pad
.done:
00002B3B 1F pop ds
00002B3C 61 popaw
00002B3D B84F00 mov ax,0x4f
00002B40 C3 ret
(The full BIOS can be found at http://peter.korsgaard.com/vgabios.bin
if interested).
The old setup code didn't ask for VBE2 info, and the new code doesn't
actually do anything with the extra information, so the fix is to simply
not request it. Other BIOS'es might have the same problem.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Jan Beulich noticed that the reboot fixups went missing during
reboot.c unification.
(commit 4d022e35fd)
Geode and a few other rare boards with special reboot quirks are
affected.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
convert_fxsr_to_user() in 2.6.24's i387_32.c did this, and
convert_to_fxsr() also does the inverse, so I assume it's an oversight
that it is no longer being done.
[ mingo@elte.hu:
we encode it this way because there's no space for the 'FPU Last
Instruction Opcode' (->fop) field in the legacy user_i387_ia32_struct
that PTRACE_GETFPREGS/PTRACE_SETFPREGS uses.
it's probably pure legacy - i'd be surprised if any user-space relied on
the FPU Last Opcode in any way. But indeed we used to do it previously
so the most conservative thing is to preserve that piece of information.
]
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The Linux kernel currently does not clear the direction flag before
calling a signal handler, whereas the x86/x86-64 ABI requires that.
Linux had this behavior/bug forever, but this becomes a real problem
with gcc version 4.3, which assumes that the direction flag is
correctly cleared at the entry of a function.
This patches changes the setup_frame() functions to clear the
direction before entering the signal handler.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6:
[Blackfin] arch: current_l1_stack_save is a pointer, so use NULL rather than 0
[Blackfin] arch: fix atomic and32/xor32 comments and ENDPROC markings
[Blackfin] arch: fix bug - allow SDH driver to be used as module
[Blackfin] arch: to kill syscalls missing warning by adding new timerfd syscalls
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
[IA64] kprobes arch consolidation build fix
[IA64] update efi region debugging to use MB, GB and TB as well as KB
[IA64] use dev_printk in video quirk
[IA64] remove remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
[IA64] remove unnecessary nfs includes from sys_ia32.c
[IA64] remove CONFIG_SMP ifdef in ia64_send_ipi()
[IA64] arch_ptrace() cleanup
[IA64] remove duplicate code from arch_ptrace()
[IA64] convert sys_ptrace to arch_ptrace
[IA64] remove find_thread_for_addr()
[IA64] do not sync RBS when changing PT_AR_BSP or PT_CFM
[IA64] access user RBS directly
ia64 named their handler kprobes_fault_handler while all other
arches used kprobe_fault_handler. Change the function definition
and header declaration.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
When EFI_DEBUG is defined to a non-zero value in arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c,
the efi memory regions are displayed. This patch enhances the
display code in a few ways:
1. Use TB, GB and MB as well as KB as units.
Although this introduces rounding errors (KB doesn't as
size is always a multiple of 4Kb), it does make
things a lot more readable.
Also as the range is also shown, it is possible to note the exact size
if it is important. In my experience, the size field is mostly useful
for getting a general idea of the size of a region.
On the rx2620 that I use, there actually is an 8TB region (though not
backed by physical memory, and 8TB really is a lot more readable than
8589934592KB.
2. pad the size field with leading spaces to further improve readability
...
... ( 8MB)
... ( 928MB)
... ( 3MB)
...
vs
...
... (8MB)
... (928MB)
... (3MB)
...
3. Pad the attr field out to 64bits using leading zeros,
to further improve readability.
...
mem05: type= 2, attr=0x0000000000000008, range=[0x0000000004000000-0x000000000481f000) ( 8MB)
mem06: type= 7, attr=0x0000000000000008, range=[0x000000000481f000-0x000000003e876000) ( 928MB)
mem07: type= 5, attr=0x8000000000000008, range=[0x000000003e876000-0x000000003eb8e000) ( 3MB)
mem08: type= 4, attr=0x0000000000000008, range=[0x000000003eb8e000-0x000000003ee7a000) ( 2MB)
...
...
mem05: type= 2, attr=0x8, range=[0x0000000004000000-0x000000000481f000) ( 8MB)
mem06: type= 7, attr=0x8, range=[0x000000000481f000-0x000000003e876000) ( 928MB)
mem07: type= 5, attr=0x8000000000000008, range=[0x000000003e876000-0x000000003eb8e000) ( 3MB)
mem08: type= 4, attr=0x8, range=[0x000000003eb8e000-0x000000003ee7a000) ( 2MB)
...
4. Use %d instead of %u for the index field, as i is a signed int.
N.B: This code is not compiled unless EFI_DEBUG is non 0.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Long lines have been kept where they exist, some small spacing changes
have been done.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Compilation of 2.6.25-rc2-mm1 on ia64 generates many warnings.
IA64 support 2 ELF format (IA64 binary and IA32 binary),
thus if 2 elf related header included, cause many warning or error.
about 2 week ago, J. Bruce Fields proposed this problem fixed patch.
(http://marc.info/?l=linux-ia64&m=120329313305695&w=2)
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
When !CONFIG_SMP, cpu_physical_id() is ia64_get_lid(), which is
functionally identical to
(ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_LID) >> 16) & 0xffff
so there's no need for two versions of this code.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
The only board-specific bits that existed here were for setting up the
IRQs, which are now handled by the SH7710 CPU support code instead. As
there's nothing else to do for setup, kill off the board support code
and have the defconfig use the generic machvec instead.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
There's still work that needs to be done here, and this should not be
enabled by default on existing boards.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This disables the PMB/32BIT=y by default in r7780mp, as turning this on
presently results in build errors (for an admittedly experimental
feature).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch fixes the old non-verbose hp6xx apm code and enables some
very basic apm output. We now get percentage (battery) output
and basic time estimate.
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Ericson <kristoffer.ericson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
ERROR: "copy_page" [fs/unionfs/unionfs.ko] undefined!
like all the other architectures.
Cc: Erez Zadok <ezk@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch fixes the following compile error:
<-- snip -->
...
CC arch/sh/mm/pg-sh7705.o
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/arch/sh/mm/pg-sh7705.c: In function 'ptep_get_and_clear':
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/arch/sh/mm/pg-sh7705.c:130: error: implicit declaration of function 'mapping_writably_mapped'
make[2]: *** [arch/sh/mm/pg-sh7705.o] Error 1
<-- snip -->
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <adrian.bunk@movial.fi>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Remove all code which does exactly the same thing as ptrace_request().
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
find_thread_for_addr() is no longer needed. It was only used to find
the correct kernel RBS for a given memory address, but since the kernel
RBS is not needed any longer, this function can go away.
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Syncing is no longer needed, because user RBS is already
up-to-date. Actually, if a debugger modified the contents
of the original RBS prior to changing PT_AR_BSP, the
modifications would get overwritten.
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Because the user RBS of a process is now completely stored in
user-mode when the process is ptrace-stopped, accesses to the
RBS should no longer augment any part of the kernel RBS.
This means we can get rid of most ia64_peek() and ia64_poke()
calls.
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
We don't need to printk a message every time we transition.
Leave the code there, but ifdef'd out, as it's useful when
adding support for new processors.
Reported-by: Petr Titěra <P.Titera@century.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
/sys/firmware/reipl/nss/name contains the nss name when defsys or
savesys command has been executed. If the defsys or savesys command
fails the kernel_nss_name has to be cleared since a reipl on that
nss name won't be possible.
Signed-off-by: Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Normally this should not happen, but it's cleaner to do it that way.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
IPL from NSS didn't work because the memory detection routine omits any
memory sections with a size lower than what MAX_ORDER defines.
This causes the detection routine to skip the first memory segment which
has a size of 1MB. Which later on will let the kernel think that there
is no memory available at all.
Since in addition the z/VM memory increment size is 1MB force MAX_ORDER
to be 9, so we can support 1MB segments.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Compile smp.o with -Wno-nonnull so gcc stops warning about memcpy
being used with a null parameter. Also remove the workaround code
and use a char * cast instead of a void * cast to do computations.
Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If a machine check handling is pending when the idle loop is entered
default_idle will be left with timer ticks and virtual timer disabled.
Fix this by "calling" the idle_chain. Also a BUG_ON(!in_interrupt) in
start_hz_timer must be removed since the function now gets called from
non interrupt context as well.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Chris Dearman