Commit Graph

735 Commits (1027fcb206a0fb8348e63aff078c74bdee1c2698)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tobias Klauser 4543ae7ce1 tracing: storage class should be before const qualifier
The C99 specification states in section 6.11.5:

The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning
of the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent
feature.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-10 11:58:45 -05:00
Lai Jiangshan 667d241258 ring_buffer: fix ring_buffer_read_page()
Impact: change API and init bpage when copy

ring_buffer_read_page()/rb_remove_entries() may be called for
a partially consumed page.

Add a parameter for rb_remove_entries() and make it update
cpu_buffer->entries correctly for partially consumed pages.

ring_buffer_read_page() now returns the offset to the next event.

Init the bpage's time_stamp when return value is 0.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-10 09:17:37 -05:00
Lai Jiangshan b85fa01ed9 ring_buffer: fix typing mistake
Impact: Fix bug

I found several very very curious line.
It's so curious that it may be brought by typing mistake.

When (cpu_buffer->reader_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page):

1) We haven't copied it for bpage is changed:
   bpage = cpu_buffer->reader_page->page;
   memcpy(bpage->data, cpu_buffer->reader_page->page->data + read ... )
2) We need update cpu_buffer->reader_page->read, but
   "cpu_buffer->reader_page += read;" is not right.

[
  This bug was a typo. The commit->reader_page is a page pointer
  and not an index into the page. The line should have been
  commit->reader_page->read += read.  The other changes
  by Lai are nice clean ups to the code.  - SDR
]

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-10 09:17:19 -05:00
Steven Rostedt 34cd4998d3 tracing: clean up splice code
Ingo Molnar suggested a series of clean ups for the splice code.
This patch implements those suggestions.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-09 12:24:58 -05:00
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu ff98781bab tracing: Move pipe waiting code out of tracing_read_pipe().
This moves the pipe waiting code from tracing_read_pipe() into
tracing_wait_pipe(), which is useful to implement other fops, like
splice_read.

Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-09 12:24:51 -05:00
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 3c56819b14 tracing: splice support for tracing_pipe
Added and implemented tracing_pipe_fops->splice_read(). This allows
userspace programs to get tracing data more efficiently.

Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-09 12:24:34 -05:00
Frederic Weisbecker b91facc367 tracing/function-graph-tracer: handle the leaf functions from trace_pipe
When one cats the trace file, the leaf functions are printed without brackets:

 function();

whereas in the trace_pipe file we'll see the following:

 function() {
 }

This is because the ring_buffer handling is not the same between those two files.
On the trace file, when an entry is printed, the iterator advanced and then we can
check the next entry.

There is no iterator with trace_pipe, the current entry to print has been peeked
and not consumed. So checking the next entry will still return the current one while
we don't consume it.

This patch introduces a new value for the output callbacks to ask the tracing
core to not consume the current entry after printing it.

We need it because we will have to consume the current entry ourself to check
the next one.

Now the trace_pipe is able to handle well the leaf functions.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09 12:37:27 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 1dfba05d0f tracing/blktrace: move the tracing file to kernel/trace, fix
Impact: build fix

The BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE entry used to be in block/Kconfig - which
file itself was dependent on CONFIG_BLOCK. But now the entry is
in kernel/trace/Kconfig - which is present even on !CONFIG_BLOCK.

So add a 'depends on BLOCK' to BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09 12:07:28 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo b5db03c435 tracing: handle unregistering the current tracer
Impact: simplification

Instead of requiring that plugins have the sequence:

  my_tracer_stop(my_trace_array);
  unregister_tracer(my_tracer);

it should be possible just do a:

  unregister_tracer(my_tracer);

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09 10:56:53 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 1292211058 tracing/power: move the power trace headers to a dedicated file
Impact: cleanup

Move the power tracer headers to trace/power.h to keep ftrace.h and power bits
more easy to maintain as separated topics.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09 10:51:38 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 7447dce96f tracing/function-graph-tracer: provide a selftest for the function graph tracer
Making it more easy to do a basic regression test for this tracer.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09 10:51:37 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 2db270a80b tracing/blktrace: move the tracing file to kernel/trace
Impact: cleanup

Move blktrace.c to kernel/trace, also move its config entry.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09 10:51:02 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 44b0635481 Merge branch 'tip/tracing/core/devel' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/ftrace
Conflicts:
	kernel/trace/trace_hw_branches.c
2009-02-09 10:35:12 +01:00
Wenji Huang 57794a9d48 trace: trivial fixes in comment typos.
Impact: clean up

Fixed several typos in the comments.

Signed-off-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-07 20:03:36 -05:00
Steven Rostedt a81bd80a0b ring-buffer: use generic version of in_nmi
Impact: clean up

Now that a generic in_nmi is available, this patch removes the
special code in the ring_buffer and implements the in_nmi generic
version instead.

With this change, I was also able to rename the "arch_ftrace_nmi_enter"
back to "ftrace_nmi_enter" and remove the code from the ring buffer.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-07 20:03:33 -05:00
Steven Rostedt 78d904b46a ring-buffer: add NMI protection for spinlocks
Impact: prevent deadlock in NMI

The ring buffers are not yet totally lockless with writing to
the buffer. When a writer crosses a page, it grabs a per cpu spinlock
to protect against a reader. The spinlocks taken by a writer are not
to protect against other writers, since a writer can only write to
its own per cpu buffer. The spinlocks protect against readers that
can touch any cpu buffer. The writers are made to be reentrant
with the spinlocks disabling interrupts.

The problem arises when an NMI writes to the buffer, and that write
crosses a page boundary. If it grabs a spinlock, it can be racing
with another writer (since disabling interrupts does not protect
against NMIs) or with a reader on the same CPU. Luckily, most of the
users are not reentrant and protects against this issue. But if a
user of the ring buffer becomes reentrant (which is what the ring
buffers do allow), if the NMI also writes to the ring buffer then
we risk the chance of a deadlock.

This patch moves the ftrace_nmi_enter called by nmi_enter() to the
ring buffer code. It replaces the current ftrace_nmi_enter that is
used by arch specific code to arch_ftrace_nmi_enter and updates
the Kconfig to handle it.

When an NMI is called, it will set a per cpu variable in the ring buffer
code and will clear it when the NMI exits. If a write to the ring buffer
crosses page boundaries inside an NMI, a trylock is used on the spin
lock instead. If the spinlock fails to be acquired, then the entry
is discarded.

This bug appeared in the ftrace work in the RT tree, where event tracing
is reentrant. This workaround solved the deadlocks that appeared there.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-07 20:00:17 -05:00
Steven Rostedt 1830b52d0d trace: remove deprecated entry->cpu
Impact: fix to prevent developers from using entry->cpu

With the new ring buffer infrastructure, the cpu for the entry is
implicit with which CPU buffer it is on.

The original code use to record the current cpu into the generic
entry header, which can be retrieved by entry->cpu. When the
ring buffer was introduced, the users were convert to use the
the cpu number of which cpu ring buffer was in use (this was passed
to the tracers by the iterator: iter->cpu).

Unfortunately, the cpu item in the entry structure was never removed.
This allowed for developers to use it instead of the proper iter->cpu,
unknowingly, using an uninitialized variable. This was not the fault
of the developers, since it would seem like the logical place to
retrieve the cpu identifier.

This patch removes the cpu item from the entry structure and fixes
all the users that should have been using iter->cpu.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-07 19:38:43 -05:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo b6f11df26f trace: Call tracing_reset_online_cpus before tracer->init()
Impact: cleanup

To make it easy for ftrace plugin writers, as this was open coded in
the existing plugins

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-06 01:01:41 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 51a763dd84 tracing: Introduce trace_buffer_{lock_reserve,unlock_commit}
Impact: new API

These new functions do what previously was being open coded, reducing
the number of details ftrace plugin writers have to worry about.

It also standardizes the handling of stacktrace, userstacktrace and
other trace options we may introduce in the future.

With this patch, for instance, the blk tracer (and some others already
in the tree) can use the "userstacktrace" /d/tracing/trace_options
facility.

$ codiff /tmp/vmlinux.before /tmp/vmlinux.after
linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
  trace_vprintk              |   -5
  trace_graph_return         |  -22
  trace_graph_entry          |  -26
  trace_function             |  -45
  __ftrace_trace_stack       |  -27
  ftrace_trace_userstack     |  -29
  tracing_sched_switch_trace |  -66
  tracing_stop               |   +1
  trace_seq_to_user          |   -1
  ftrace_trace_special       |  -63
  ftrace_special             |   +1
  tracing_sched_wakeup_trace |  -70
  tracing_reset_online_cpus  |   -1
 13 functions changed, 2 bytes added, 355 bytes removed, diff: -353

linux-2.6-tip/block/blktrace.c:
  __blk_add_trace |  -58
 1 function changed, 58 bytes removed, diff: -58

linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
  trace_buffer_lock_reserve  |  +88
  trace_buffer_unlock_commit |  +86
 2 functions changed, 174 bytes added, diff: +174

/tmp/vmlinux.after:
 16 functions changed, 176 bytes added, 413 bytes removed, diff: -237

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-06 01:01:41 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 0a9877514c ring_buffer: remove unused flags parameter
Impact: API change, cleanup

>From ring_buffer_{lock_reserve,unlock_commit}.

$ codiff /tmp/vmlinux.before /tmp/vmlinux.after
linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c:
  trace_vprintk              |  -14
  trace_graph_return         |  -14
  trace_graph_entry          |  -10
  trace_function             |   -8
  __ftrace_trace_stack       |   -8
  ftrace_trace_userstack     |   -8
  tracing_sched_switch_trace |   -8
  ftrace_trace_special       |  -12
  tracing_sched_wakeup_trace |   -8
 9 functions changed, 90 bytes removed, diff: -90

linux-2.6-tip/block/blktrace.c:
  __blk_add_trace |   -1
 1 function changed, 1 bytes removed, diff: -1

/tmp/vmlinux.after:
 10 functions changed, 91 bytes removed, diff: -91

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-06 01:01:40 +01:00
Steven Rostedt dac7494028 trace: code style clean up
Ingo Molnar suggested using goto logic to keep the indentation
down and to be able to remove the nasty line breaks. This actually
makes the code a bit more readable.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 14:35:47 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 7be421510b trace: Remove unused trace_array_cpu parameter
Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 14:35:47 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 97e5b191ae trace_branch: Remove unused function
Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 14:35:46 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 268ccda0cb trace: assign defaults at register_ftrace_event
Impact: simplification of tracers

As all tracers are doing this we might as well do it in
register_ftrace_event and save one branch each time we call these
callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 14:35:46 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo ae7462b4f1 trace: make the trace_event callbacks return enum print_line_t
As they actually all return these enumerators.

Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-04 20:48:39 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo d9793bd801 trace: judicious error checking of trace_seq results
Impact: bugfix and cleanup

Some callsites were returning either TRACE_ITER_PARTIAL_LINE if the
trace_seq routines (trace_seq_printf, etc) returned 0 meaning its buffer
was full, or zero otherwise.

But...

/* Return values for print_line callback */
enum print_line_t {
        TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE = 0,    /* Retry after flushing the seq */
        TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED      = 1,
        TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED    = 2     /* Relay to other output functions */
};

In other cases the return value was not being relayed at all.

Most of the time it didn't hurt because the page wasn't get filled, but
for correctness sake, handle the return values everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-04 20:48:30 +01:00
Ingo Molnar ce70a0b472 Merge branches 'tracing/blktrace', 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/urgent' and 'linus' into tracing/core 2009-02-04 20:45:41 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov 229c4ef8ae ftrace: do_each_pid_task() needs rcu lock
"ftrace: use struct pid" commit 978f3a45d9
converted ftrace_pid_trace to "struct pid*".

But we can't use do_each_pid_task() without rcu_read_lock() even if
we know the pid itself can't go away (it was pinned in ftrace_pid_write).
The exiting task can detach itself from this pid at any moment.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-03 22:50:58 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 2c9b238eb3 trace: Change struct trace_event callbacks parameter list
Impact: API change

The trace_seq and trace_entry are in trace_iterator, where there are
more fields that may be needed by tracers, so just pass the
tracer_iterator as is already the case for struct tracer->print_line.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-03 14:03:52 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker c4a8e8be2d trace: better manage the context info for events
Impact: make trace_event more convenient for tracers

All tracers (for the moment) that use the struct trace_event want to
have the context info printed before their own output: the pid/cmdline,
cpu, and timestamp.

But some other tracers that want to implement their trace_event
callbacks will not necessary need these information or they may want to
format them as they want.

This patch adds a new default-enabled trace option:
TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO When disabled through:

echo nocontext-info > /debugfs/tracing/trace_options

The pid, cpu and timestamps headers will not be printed.

IE with the sched_switch tracer with context-info (default):

     bash-2935 [001] 100.356561: 2935:120:S ==> [001]  0:140:R <idle>
   <idle>-0    [000] 100.412804:    0:140:R   + [000] 11:115:S events/0
   <idle>-0    [000] 100.412816:    0:140:R ==> [000] 11:115:R events/0
 events/0-11   [000] 100.412829:   11:115:S ==> [000]  0:140:R <idle>

Without context-info:

 2935:120:S ==> [001]  0:140:R <idle>
    0:140:R   + [000] 11:115:S events/0
    0:140:R ==> [000] 11:115:R events/0
   11:115:S ==> [000]  0:140:R <idle>

A tracer can disable it at runtime by clearing the bit
TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO in trace_flags.

The print routines were renamed to trace_print_context and
trace_print_lat_context, so that they can be used by tracers if they
want to use them for one of the trace_event callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-03 14:03:52 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 79fb0768fb trace: let boot trace be chosen by command line
Now that we have a working ftrace=<tracer> function, make the boot
tracer get activated by it. This way we can turn it on or off without
recompiling the kernel, as well as keeping the selftests on. The
selftests are disabled whenever a default tracer starts running.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-03 06:26:12 +01:00
Steven Rostedt b2821ae68b trace: fix default boot up tracer
Peter Zijlstra started the functionality to start up a default
tracing at bootup. This patch finishes the work.

Now if you add 'ftrace=<tracer>' to the command line, when that tracer
is registered on bootup, that tracer is selected and starts tracing.

Note, all selftests for tracers that are registered after this tracer
is disabled. This prevents the selftests from disturbing the running
tracer, or the running tracer from disturbing the selftest.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-03 06:26:12 +01:00
Ingo Molnar dc573f9b20 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/kmemtrace' and 'linus' into tracing/core 2009-02-03 06:25:38 +01:00
Randy Dunlap ecf441b593 kmemtrace: fix printk formats, fix
Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:

> %4zu?

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-30 16:12:33 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo b3a8c34886 trace_sched_wakeup: Remove unused variable
Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-29 14:31:03 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo f04109bf1b trace: Use tracing_reset_online_cpus in more places
Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-29 14:28:31 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 4a66a82be7 Merge branches 'tracing/blktrace', 'tracing/kmemtrace' and 'tracing/urgent' into tracing/core 2009-01-27 14:30:57 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo c71a896154 blktrace: add ftrace plugin
Impact: New way of using the blktrace infrastructure

This drops the requirement of userspace utilities to use the blktrace
facility.

Configuration is done thru sysfs, adding a "trace" directory to the
partition directory where blktrace can be enabled for the associated
request_queue.

The same filters present in the IOCTL interface are present as sysfs
device attributes.

The /sys/block/sdX/sdXN/trace/enable file allows tracing without any
filters.

The other files in this directory: pid, act_mask, start_lba and end_lba
can be used with the same meaning as with the IOCTL interface.

Using the sysfs interface will only setup the request_queue->blk_trace
fields, tracing will only take place when the "blk" tracer is selected
via the ftrace interface, as in the following example:

To see the trace, one can use the /d/tracing/trace file or the
/d/tracign/trace_pipe file, with semantics defined in the ftrace
documentation in Documentation/ftrace.txt.

[root@f10-1 ~]# cat /t/trace
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491224:   8,1    A WBS 6367 + 8 <- (8,1) 6304
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491227:   8,1    Q   R 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491236:   8,1    G  RB 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491239:   8,1    P  NS [kjournald]
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491242:   8,1    I RBS 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491251:   8,1    D  WB 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
       kjournald-305   [000]  3046.491610:   8,1    U  WS [kjournald] 1
          <idle>-0     [000]  3046.511914:   8,1    C  RS 6367 + 8 [6367]
[root@f10-1 ~]#

The default line context (prefix) format is the one described in the ftrace
documentation, with the blktrace specific bits using its existing format,
described in blkparse(8).

If one wants to have the classic blktrace formatting, this is possible by
using:

[root@f10-1 ~]# echo blk_classic > /t/trace_options
[root@f10-1 ~]# cat /t/trace
  8,1    0  3046.491224   305  A WBS 6367 + 8 <- (8,1) 6304
  8,1    0  3046.491227   305  Q   R 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
  8,1    0  3046.491236   305  G  RB 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
  8,1    0  3046.491239   305  P  NS [kjournald]
  8,1    0  3046.491242   305  I RBS 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
  8,1    0  3046.491251   305  D  WB 6367 + 8 [kjournald]
  8,1    0  3046.491610   305  U  WS [kjournald] 1
  8,1    0  3046.511914     0  C  RS 6367 + 8 [6367]
[root@f10-1 ~]#

Using the ftrace standard format allows more flexibility, such
as the ability of asking for backtraces via trace_options:

[root@f10-1 ~]# echo noblk_classic > /t/trace_options
[root@f10-1 ~]# echo stacktrace > /t/trace_options

[root@f10-1 ~]# cat /t/trace
       kjournald-305   [000]  3318.826779:   8,1    A WBS 6375 + 8 <- (8,1) 6312
       kjournald-305   [000]  3318.826782:
 <= submit_bio
 <= submit_bh
 <= sync_dirty_buffer
 <= journal_commit_transaction
 <= kjournald
 <= kthread
 <= child_rip
       kjournald-305   [000]  3318.826836:   8,1    Q   R 6375 + 8 [kjournald]
       kjournald-305   [000]  3318.826837:
 <= generic_make_request
 <= submit_bio
 <= submit_bh
 <= sync_dirty_buffer
 <= journal_commit_transaction
 <= kjournald
 <= kthread

Please read the ftrace documentation to use aditional, standardized
tracing filters such as /d/tracing/trace_cpumask, etc.

See also /d/tracing/trace_mark to add comments in the trace stream,
that is equivalent to the /d/block/sdaN/msg interface.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-26 14:40:53 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 9011262a37 ftrace: add ftrace_vprintk
Impact: new helper function

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-26 14:40:53 +01:00
Randy Dunlap cc2f6d90e9 kmemtrace: fix printk format warnings
Fix kmemtrace printk warnings:

  kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c:142: warning: format '%4ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
  kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c:147: warning: format '%4ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-26 14:03:51 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 5ce1b1ed27 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace' and 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' into tracing/core 2009-01-26 14:01:52 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 9005f3ebeb tracing/function-graph-tracer: various fixes and features
This patch brings various bugfixes:

- Drop the first irrelevant task switch on the very beginning of a trace.

- Drop the OVERHEAD word from the headers, the DURATION word is sufficient
  and will not overlap other columns.

- Make the headers fit well their respective columns whatever the
  selected options.

Ie, default options:

 # tracer: function_graph
 #
 # CPU  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 # |     |   |                     |   |   |   |

  1)   0.646 us    |                    }
  1)               |                    mem_cgroup_del_lru_list() {
  1)   0.624 us    |                      lookup_page_cgroup();
  1)   1.970 us    |                    }

 echo funcgraph-proc > trace_options

 # tracer: function_graph
 #
 # CPU  TASK/PID        DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 # |    |    |           |   |                     |   |   |   |

  0)   bash-2937    |   0.895 us    |                }
  0)   bash-2937    |   0.888 us    |                __rcu_read_unlock();
  0)   bash-2937    |   0.864 us    |                conv_uni_to_pc();
  0)   bash-2937    |   1.015 us    |                __rcu_read_lock();

 echo nofuncgraph-cpu > trace_options
 echo nofuncgraph-proc > trace_options

 # tracer: function_graph
 #
 #   DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 #    |   |                     |   |   |   |

   3.752 us    |                  native_pud_val();
   0.616 us    |                  native_pud_val();
   0.624 us    |                  native_pmd_val();

About features, one can now disable the duration (this will hide the
overhead too for convenient reasons and because on  doesn't need
overhead if it hasn't the duration):

 echo nofuncgraph-duration > trace_options

 # tracer: function_graph
 #
 #                FUNCTION CALLS
 #                |   |   |   |

           cap_vm_enough_memory() {
             __vm_enough_memory() {
               vm_acct_memory();
             }
           }
         }

And at last, an option to print the absolute time:

 //Restart from default options
 echo funcgraph-abstime > trace_options

 # tracer: function_graph
 #
 #      TIME       CPU  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 #       |         |     |   |                     |   |   |   |

   261.339774 |   1) + 42.823 us   |    }
   261.339775 |   1)   1.045 us    |    _spin_lock_irq();
   261.339777 |   1)   0.940 us    |    _spin_lock_irqsave();
   261.339778 |   1)   0.752 us    |    _spin_unlock_irqrestore();
   261.339780 |   1)   0.857 us    |    _spin_unlock_irq();
   261.339782 |   1)               |    flush_to_ldisc() {
   261.339783 |   1)               |      tty_ldisc_ref() {
   261.339783 |   1)               |        tty_ldisc_try() {
   261.339784 |   1)   1.075 us    |          _spin_lock_irqsave();
   261.339786 |   1)   0.842 us    |          _spin_unlock_irqrestore();
   261.339788 |   1)   4.211 us    |        }
   261.339788 |   1)   5.662 us    |      }

The format is seconds.usecs.

I guess no one needs the nanosec precision here, the main goal is to have
an overview about the general timings of events, and to see the place when
the trace switches from one cpu to another.

ie:

   274.874760 |   1)   0.676 us    |      _spin_unlock();
   274.874762 |   1)   0.609 us    |      native_load_sp0();
   274.874763 |   1)   0.602 us    |      native_load_tls();
   274.878739 |   0)   0.722 us    |                  }
   274.878740 |   0)   0.714 us    |                  native_pmd_val();
   274.878741 |   0)   0.730 us    |                  native_pmd_val();

Here there is a 4000 usecs difference when we switch the cpu.

Changes in V2:

- Completely fix the first pointless task switch.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-23 11:18:08 +01:00
Steven Rostedt b06a830183 trace: fix logic to start/stop counting
The logic in the tracing_start/stop code prevents the WARN_ON
from ever detecting if a start/stop pair was mismatched.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-23 11:10:45 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 94523e818f trace: remove internal irqsoff disabling for trace output
Impact: cleanup of duplicate features

The trace output disables the ring buffer and prevents tracing to
occur. The code in irqsoff to do the same thing is no longer needed.
This patch removes it.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-23 11:10:36 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 91a8d07d82 ring-buffer: reset timestamps when ring buffer is reset
Impact: fix bad times of recent resets

The ring buffer needs to reset its timestamps when reseting of the
buffer, otherwise the timestamps are stale and might be used to
calculate times in the buffer causing funny timestamps to appear.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-22 10:31:58 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 69507c0653 ring-buffer: reset timestamps when ring buffer is reset
Impact: fix bad times of recent resets

The ring buffer needs to reset its timestamps when reseting of the
buffer, otherwise the timestamps are stale and might be used to
calculate times in the buffer causing funny timestamps to appear.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-22 10:27:54 +01:00
Steven Rostedt f8ec1062f5 wakeup-tracer: show scheduling data in output
Impact: better data for wakeup tracer

This patch adds the wakeup and schedule calls that are used by
the scheduler tracer to make the wakeup tracer more readable.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-22 10:27:39 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 3244351c31 trace: separate out rt tasks from wakeup tracer
Impact: add option to trace all tasks or just RT tasks

The current wakeup tracer only traces RT task wakeups. This is
fine for those interested in wake up timings of RT tasks, but
it is useless for those that are interested in the causes
of long wakeups for non RT tasks.

This patch creates a "wakeup_rt" to implement the tracing of just
RT tasks (as the current "wakeup" does). And makes "wakeup" now
trace all tasks as an average developer would expect.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-22 10:27:22 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 97b17efe45 ring-buffer: do not swap if recording is disabled
If the ring buffer recording has been disabled. Do not let
swapping of ring buffers occur. Simply return -EAGAIN.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-22 10:27:16 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 5bc4564b22 trace: do not disable wake up tracer on output of trace
Impact: fix to erased trace output

To try not to have the outputing of a trace interfere with the wakeup
tracer, it would disable tracing while the output was printing. But
if a trace had started when it was disabled, it can show a partial
trace. To try to solve this, on closing of the tracer, it would
clear the trace buffer.

The latency tracers (wakeup and irqsoff) have two buffers. One for
recording and one for holding the max trace that is printed. The
clearing of the trace above should only affect the recording buffer.
But for some reason it would move the erased trace to the print
buffer. Probably due to a race with the closing of the trace and
the saving ofhe max race.

The above is all pretty useless, and if the user does not want the
printing of the trace to be traced itself, then the user can manual
disable tracing. This patch removes all the code that tries to keep
the output of the tracer from modifying the trace.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-22 10:26:50 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 1092307d58 trace: set max latency variable to zero on default
Impact: trace max latencies on start of latency tracing

This patch sets the max latency to zero whenever one of the
irq variant tracers or the wakeup tracer is set to current tracer.

Most developers expect to see output when starting up a latency
tracer. But since the max_latency is already set to max, and
it takes a latency greater than max_latency to be recorded, there
is no trace. This is not the expected behavior and has even confused
myself.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 15:21:30 +01:00
Steven Rostedt a442e5e0a2 trace: stop all recording to ring buffer on ftrace_dump
Impact: limit ftrace dump output

Currently ftrace_dump only calls ftrace_kill that is a fast way
to prevent the function tracer functions from being called (just sets
a flag and clears the function to call, nothing else). It is better
to also turn off any recording to the ring buffers as well.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 15:21:30 +01:00
Steven Rostedt faf6861ebd trace: print ftrace_dump at KERN_EMERG log level
Impact: fix to print out ftrace_dump when expected

I was debugging a hard race condition to only find out that
after I hit the race, my log level was not at level to show
KERN_INFO. The time it took to trigger the race was wasted because
I did not capture the trace.

Since ftrace_dump is only called from kernel oops (and only when
it is set in the kernel command line to do so), or when a
developer adds it to their own local tree, the log level of
the print should be at KERN_EMERG to make sure the print appears.

ftrace_dump is not called by a normal user setup, and will not
add extra unwanted print out to the console. There is no reason
it should be at KERN_INFO.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 15:21:30 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan 551b4048b3 ring_buffer: reset write when reserve buffer fail
Impact: reset struct buffer_page.write when interrupt storm

if struct buffer_page.write is not reset, any succedent committing
will corrupted ring_buffer:

static inline void
rb_set_commit_to_write(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
{
	......
		cpu_buffer->commit_page->commit =
			cpu_buffer->commit_page->write;
	......
}

when "if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, next_page == reader_page))", ring_buffer
is disabled, but some reserved buffers may haven't been committed.
we need reset struct buffer_page.write.

when "if (unlikely(next_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page))", ring_buffer
is still available, we should not corrupt it.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 15:21:30 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 00f57f545a tracing/function-graph-tracer: fix a regression while suspend to disk
Impact: fix a crash while kernel image restore

When the function graph tracer is running and while suspend to disk, some racy
and dangerous things happen against this tracer.

The current task will save its registers including the stack pointer which
contains the return address hooked by the tracer. But the current task will
continue to enter other functions after that to save the memory, and then
it will store other return addresses, and finally loose the old depth which
matches the return address saved in the old stack (during the registers saving).

So on image restore, the code will return to wrong addresses.
And there are other things: on restore, the task will have it's "current"
pointer overwritten during registers restoring....switching from one task to
another... That would be insane to try to trace function graphs at these
stages.

This patch makes the function graph tracer listening on power events, making
it's tracing disabled for the current task (the one that performs the
hibernation work) while suspend/resume to disk, making the tracing safe
during hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 15:21:30 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 082605de5f ring-buffer: fix alignment problem
Impact: fix to allow some archs to use the ring buffer

Commits in the ring buffer are checked by pointer arithmetic.
If the calculation is incorrect, then the commits will never take
place and the buffer will simply fill up and report an error.

Each page in the ring buffer has a small header:

struct buffer_data_page {
	u64		time_stamp;
	local_t		commit;
	unsigned char	data[];
};

Unfortuntely, some of the calculations used sizeof(struct buffer_data_page)
to know the size of the header. But this is incorrect on some archs,
where sizeof(struct buffer_data_page) does not equal
offsetof(struct buffer_data_page, data), and on those archs, the commits
are never processed.

This patch replaces the sizeof with offsetof.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-20 13:09:06 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan 3690b5e6fd trace_workqueue: use percpu data for workqueue stat
Impact: use percpu data instead of a global structure

Use:

   static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct workqueue_global_stats, all_workqueue_stat);

instead of allocating a global structure.

percpu data also works well on NUMA.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-20 13:06:59 +01:00
Markus Metzger 11edda0628 x86, ftrace, hw-branch-tracer: change trace format
Change the hw-branch-tracer format to be more readable.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-20 13:04:16 +01:00
Markus Metzger e23b8ad834 x86, ftrace, hw-branch-tracer: reset trace buffer on close
Reset the ftrace buffer on close. Since we use cyclic buffers, the
trace is not contiguous, anyway.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-20 13:03:55 +01:00
Markus Metzger b1818748b0 x86, ftrace, hw-branch-tracer: dump trace on oops
Dump the branch trace on an oops (based on ftrace_dump_on_oops).

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-20 13:03:48 +01:00
Markus Metzger 5c5317de14 x86, ftrace, hw-branch-tracer: support hotplug cpus
Support hotplug cpus.

Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-20 13:03:38 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 745b1626dd trace: set max latency variable to zero on default
Impact: trace max latencies on start of latency tracing

This patch sets the max latency to zero whenever one of the
irq variant tracers or the wakeup tracer is set to current tracer.

Most developers expect to see output when starting up a latency
tracer. But since the max_latency is already set to max, and
it takes a latency greater than max_latency to be recorded, there
is no trace. This is not the expected behavior and has even confused
myself.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:18:09 +01:00
Steven Rostedt a225cdd263 ftrace: remove static from function tracer functions
Impact: clean up

After reorganizing the functions in trace.c and trace_function.c,
they no longer need to be in global context. This patch makes the
functions and one variable into static.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:17:58 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 3eb36aa053 ftrace: combine stack trace in function call
Impact: less likely to interleave function and stack traces

This patch does replaces the separate stack trace on function with
a record function and stack trace together. This will switch between
the function only recording to a function and stack recording.

Also some whitespace fix ups as well.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:17:46 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 5e4abc9839 trace: clean up format errors in calls to trace_seq_printf
After adding the printf format checking for trace_seq_printf, several
warnings now show up. This patch cleans them up.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:17:38 +01:00
Steven Rostedt c37abc5515 trace: add gcc printf check to trace_seq_printf
Andrew Morton suggested adding a printf checker to trace_seq_printf
since there are a number of users that have improper format arguments.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:17:29 +01:00
Steven Rostedt bb3c3c95f3 ftrace: move function tracer functions out of trace.c
Impact: clean up of trace.c

The function tracer functions were put in trace.c because it needed
to share static variables that were in trace.c.  Since then, those
variables have become global for various reasons. This patch moves
the function tracer functions into trace_function.c where they belong.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:17:10 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 5361499101 ftrace: add stack trace to function tracer
Impact: new feature to stack trace any function

Chris Mason asked about being able to pick and choose a function
and get a stack trace from it. This feature enables his request.

 # echo io_schedule > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
 # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer
 # echo func_stack_trace > /debug/tracing/trace_options

Produces the following in /debug/tracing/trace:

       kjournald-702   [001]   135.673060: io_schedule <-sync_buffer
       kjournald-702   [002]   135.673671:
 <= sync_buffer
 <= __wait_on_bit
 <= out_of_line_wait_on_bit
 <= __wait_on_buffer
 <= sync_dirty_buffer
 <= journal_commit_transaction
 <= kjournald

Note, be careful about turning this on without filtering the functions.
You may find that you have a 10 second lag between typing and seeing
what you typed. This is why the stack trace for the function tracer
does not use the same stack_trace flag as the other tracers use.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:15:32 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan 6c1a99afbd ftrace: fix trace_output
Impact: fix bug for handling partial line

trace_seq_printf(), seq_print_userip_objs(), ... return
0          -- partial line was written
other(>0)  -- success

duplicate output is also removed in trace_print_raw().

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 12:15:20 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 55922173f1 tracing: trace_stat.c cleanup
Impact: cleanup

- whitespace / code alignment cleanups
- avoid unnecessary forward prototype by reordering functions

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-15 11:31:21 +01:00
Li Zefan 42fab4b2cd tracing/ftrace: add missing unlock in register_stat_tracer()
We should unlock all_stat_sessions_mutex before returning failure.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-15 11:28:32 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 4a2b8dda3f tracing/function-graph-tracer: fix a regression while suspend to disk
Impact: fix a crash while kernel image restore

When the function graph tracer is running and while suspend to disk, some racy
and dangerous things happen against this tracer.

The current task will save its registers including the stack pointer which
contains the return address hooked by the tracer. But the current task will
continue to enter other functions after that to save the memory, and then
it will store other return addresses, and finally loose the old depth which
matches the return address saved in the old stack (during the registers saving).

So on image restore, the code will return to wrong addresses.
And there are other things: on restore, the task will have it's "current"
pointer overwritten during registers restoring....switching from one task to
another... That would be insane to try to trace function graphs at these
stages.

This patch makes the function graph tracer listening on power events, making
it's tracing disabled for the current task (the one that performs the
hibernation work) while suspend/resume to disk, making the tracing safe
during hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-15 09:47:40 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 0ee6b6cf5b trace: stop all recording to ring buffer on ftrace_dump
Impact: limit ftrace dump output

Currently ftrace_dump only calls ftrace_kill that is a fast way
to prevent the function tracer functions from being called (just sets
a flag and clears the function to call, nothing else). It is better
to also turn off any recording to the ring buffers as well.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-15 09:47:13 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan 6f3b34402e ring_buffer: reset write when reserve buffer fail
Impact: reset struct buffer_page.write when interrupt storm

if struct buffer_page.write is not reset, any succedent committing
will corrupted ring_buffer:

static inline void
rb_set_commit_to_write(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
{
	......
		cpu_buffer->commit_page->commit =
			cpu_buffer->commit_page->write;
	......
}

when "if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, next_page == reader_page))", ring_buffer
is disabled, but some reserved buffers may haven't been committed.
we need reset struct buffer_page.write.

when "if (unlikely(next_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page))", ring_buffer
is still available, we should not corrupt it.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-15 09:46:40 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 428aee1460 trace: print ftrace_dump at KERN_EMERG log level
Impact: fix to print out ftrace_dump when expected

I was debugging a hard race condition to only find out that
after I hit the race, my log level was not at level to show
KERN_INFO. The time it took to trigger the race was wasted because
I did not capture the trace.

Since ftrace_dump is only called from kernel oops (and only when
it is set in the kernel command line to do so), or when a
developer adds it to their own local tree, the log level of
the print should be at KERN_EMERG to make sure the print appears.

ftrace_dump is not called by a normal user setup, and will not
add extra unwanted print out to the console. There is no reason
it should be at KERN_INFO.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-15 09:45:09 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-Koenig 32632920a7 ftrace, trivial: fix typo "resgister" -> "register"
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-Koenig <ukleinek@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-14 12:11:49 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker e1d8aa9f1d tracing: add a new workqueue tracer
Impact: new tracer

The workqueue tracer provides some statistical informations
about each cpu workqueue thread such as the number of the
works inserted and executed since their creation. It can help
to evaluate the amount of work each of them have to perform.
For example it can help a developer to decide whether he should
choose a per cpu workqueue instead of a singlethreaded one.

It only traces statistical informations for now but it will probably later
provide event tracing too.

Such a tracer could help too, and be improved, to help rt priority sorted
workqueue development.

To have a snapshot of the workqueues state at any time, just do

cat /debugfs/tracing/trace_stat/workqueues

Ie:

  1    125        125       reiserfs/1
  1      0          0       scsi_tgtd/1
  1      0          0       aio/1
  1      0          0       ata/1
  1    114        114       kblockd/1
  1      0          0       kintegrityd/1
  1   2147       2147       events/1

  0      0          0       kpsmoused
  0    105        105       reiserfs/0
  0      0          0       scsi_tgtd/0
  0      0          0       aio/0
  0      0          0       ata_aux
  0      0          0       ata/0
  0      0          0       cqueue
  0      0          0       kacpi_notify
  0      0          0       kacpid
  0    149        149       kblockd/0
  0      0          0       kintegrityd/0
  0   1000       1000       khelper
  0   2270       2270       events/0

Changes in V2:

_ Drop the static array based on NR_CPU and dynamically allocate the stat array
  with num_possible_cpus() and other cpu mask facilities....
_ Trace workqueue insertion at a bit lower level (insert_work instead of queue_work) to handle
  even the workqueue barriers.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-14 12:11:43 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 002bb86d8d tracing/ftrace: separate events tracing and stats tracing engine
Impact: tracing's Api change

Currently, the stat tracing depends on the events tracing.
When you switch to a new tracer, the stats files of the previous tracer
will disappear. But it's more scalable to separate those two engines.
This way, we can keep the stat files of one or several tracers when we
want, without bothering of multiple tracer stat files or tracer switching.

To build/destroys its stats files, a tracer just have to call
register_stat_tracer/unregister_stat_tracer everytimes it wants to.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-14 12:11:37 +01:00
Shaohua Li f00012074b ftrace, ia64: Add macro for ftrace_caller
Define FTRACE_ADDR. In IA64, a function pointer isn't a 'unsigned long' but a
'struct {unsigned long ip, unsigned long gp}'.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-14 12:11:18 +01:00
Shaohua Li 25aac9dc7c ftrace, ia64: explictly ignore a file in recordmcount.pl
In IA64, a function pointer isn't a 'unsigned long' but a
'struct {unsigned long ip, unsigned long gp}'. MCOUNT_ADDR is determined
at link time not compile time, so explictly ignore kernel/trace/ftrace.o
in recordmcount.pl.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-14 12:11:13 +01:00
Pekka Paalanen 173ed24ee2 mmiotrace: count events lost due to not recording
Impact: enhances lost events counting in mmiotrace

The tracing framework, or the ring buffer facility it uses, has a switch
to stop recording data. When recording is off, the trace events will be
lost. The framework does not count these, so mmiotrace has to count them
itself.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11 04:01:30 +01:00
Pekka Paalanen fe6f90e57f trace: mmiotrace to the tracer menu in Kconfig
Impact: cosmetic change in Kconfig menu layout

This patch was originally suggested by Peter Zijlstra, but seems it
was forgotten.

CONFIG_MMIOTRACE and CONFIG_MMIOTRACE_TEST were selectable
directly under the Kernel hacking / debugging menu in the kernel
configuration system. They were present only for x86 and x86_64.

Other tracers that use the ftrace tracing framework are in their own
sub-menu. This patch moves the mmiotrace configuration options there.
Since the Kconfig file, where the tracer menu is, is not architecture
specific, HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT is introduced and provided only by
x86/x86_64. CONFIG_MMIOTRACE now depends on it.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11 04:01:24 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 034939b65a tracing/ftrace: handle more than one stat file per tracer
Impact: new API for tracers

Make the stat tracing API reentrant. And also provide the new directory
/debugfs/tracing/trace_stat which will contain all the stat files for the
current active tracer.

Now a tracer will, if desired, want to provide a zero terminated array of
tracer_stat structures.
Each one contains the callbacks necessary for one stat file.
It have to provide at least a name for its stat file, an iterator with
stat_start/start_next callback and an output callback for one stat entry.

Also adapt the branch tracer to this new API.
We create two files "all" and "annotated" inside the /debugfs/tracing/trace_stat
directory, making the both stats simultaneously available instead of needing
to change an option to switch from one stat file to another.

The output of these stats haven't changed.

Changes in v2:

_ Apply the previous memory leak fix (rebase against tip/master)

Changes in v3:

_ Merge the patch that adapted the branch tracer to this Api in this patch to
  not break the kernel build.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11 04:00:44 +01:00
Andrew Morton 67d347245f kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c: use DIV_ROUND_UP
Instead of open-coding it.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11 03:44:32 +01:00
Andrew Morton 34a148bf09 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c: reduce inlining
text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
before:  11320     228       8   11556    2d24 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.o
after:   10592     228       8   10828    2a4c kernel/trace/ring_buffer.o

Also: free_page(0) is legal.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11 03:44:16 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 99cd707489 Merge commit 'v2.6.29-rc1' into tracing/urgent 2009-01-11 03:43:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4ce5f24193 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile: (31 commits)
  powerpc/oprofile: fix whitespaces in op_model_cell.c
  powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: add SPU event profiling support
  powerpc/oprofile: fix cell/pr_util.h
  powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: cleanup and restructuring
  oprofile: make new cpu buffer functions part of the api
  oprofile: remove #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS in non-ibs code
  ring_buffer: fix ring_buffer_event_length()
  oprofile: use new data sample format for ibs
  oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_get_data()
  oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_add_data()
  oprofile: rework implementation of cpu buffer events
  oprofile: modify op_cpu_buffer_read_entry()
  oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve()
  oprofile: rename variables in add_ibs_begin()
  oprofile: rename add_sample() in cpu_buffer.c
  oprofile: rename variable ibs_allowed to has_ibs in op_model_amd.c
  oprofile: making add_sample_entry() inline
  oprofile: remove backtrace code for ibs
  oprofile: remove unused ibs macro
  oprofile: remove unused components in struct oprofile_cpu_buffer
  ...
2009-01-09 12:43:06 -08:00
Robert Richter 465634adc1 ring_buffer: fix ring_buffer_event_length()
Function ring_buffer_event_length() provides an interface to detect
the length of data stored in an entry. However, the length contains
offsets depending on the internal usage. This makes it unusable. This
patch fixes this and now ring_buffer_event_length() returns the
alligned length that has been used in ring_buffer_lock_reserve().

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
2009-01-07 22:47:40 +01:00
Steven Rostedt e8a9cbf6ae trace: clean up funny line breaks in stat_seq_show
Impact: clean up

Andrew Morton pointed out that the entry assignment in stat_seq_show
did not need to be done in the declaration, causing funny line breaks.

This patch makes it a bit more pleasing on the eyes.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-07 10:45:39 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker ff288b274a tracing/ftrace: fix a memory leak in stat tracing
Impact: fix memory leak

This patch fixes a memory leak inside reset_stat_list(). The freeing
loop iterated only once.

Also turn the stat_list into a simple struct list_head, which
simplify the code and avoid an unused static pointer.

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-07 10:45:14 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 431aa3fbf5 ftrace: convert unsigned index to signed
Impact: fix to unsigned compared to less than zero

Roel Kluin pointed out that there is a compare of an unsigned number
to less than zero. A previous clean up had the unsigned index set
to -1 for certain cases, but never converted it to signed.

Frederic Weisbecker noticed that another index is used to compare
the above index to and it also needs to be converted to signed.

[
  Converted ftrace_page->index to int from unsigned long as
  Andrew Morton pointed out that there's no need for it to
  stay a long.
]

Reported-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-07 10:43:52 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 99793e3dbe Merge branches 'tracing/kmemtrace2' and 'tracing/ftrace' into tracing/urgent 2009-01-06 10:18:43 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 3e80680208 kmemtrace: add kmemtrace_init()
Impact: build fix

leftover from the relayfs version - but we want to keep it because
this call is the earliest opportunity when we can start kmemtrace
tracing. (after kmem_cache_init()).

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-06 10:16:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 3d7a96f5a4 Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/kmemtrace2 2009-01-06 09:53:05 +01:00
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 723cbe0775 kmemtrace: Remove the relay version of kmemtrace
Impact: cleanup

kmemtrace now uses ftrace. This patch removes the relay version.

Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-06 09:48:39 +01:00
Rusty Russell 4462344ee9 cpumask: convert kernel trace functions further
Impact: Reduce future memory usage, use new cpumask API.

Since the last patch was created and acked, more old cpumask users
slipped into kernel/trace.

Mostly trivial conversions, except struct trace_iterator's "started"
member becomes a cpumask_var_t.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-01-01 10:12:23 +10:30
Rusty Russell 9e01c1b74c cpumask: convert kernel trace functions
Impact: Reduce future memory usage, use new cpumask API.

(Eventually, cpumask_var_t will be allocated based on nr_cpu_ids, not NR_CPUS).

Convert kernel trace functions to use struct cpumask API:
1) Use cpumask_copy/cpumask_test_cpu/for_each_cpu.
2) Use cpumask_var_t and alloc_cpumask_var/free_cpumask_var everywhere.
3) Use on_each_cpu instead of playing with current->cpus_allowed.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-01-01 10:12:22 +10:30
Rusty Russell 2ca1a61583 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:

	arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c
2008-12-31 23:05:57 +10:30
Ingo Molnar 818fa7f390 Merge branch 'tracing/kmemtrace' into tracing/kmemtrace2 2008-12-31 08:19:48 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 5fdf7e5975 Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/kmemtrace
Conflicts:
	mm/slub.c
2008-12-31 08:14:29 +01:00
Huang Weiyi 1af237a099 tracing: removed duplicated #include
Removed duplicated #include in kernel/trace/trace.c.

Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-12-30 17:35:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 526ea064f9 Merge branch 'oprofile-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'oprofile-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  oprofile: select RING_BUFFER
  ring_buffer: adding EXPORT_SYMBOLs
  oprofile: fix lost sample counter
  oprofile: remove nr_available_slots()
  oprofile: port to the new ring_buffer
  ring_buffer: add remaining cpu functions to ring_buffer.h
  oprofile: moving cpu_buffer_reset() to cpu_buffer.h
  oprofile: adding cpu_buffer_entries()
  oprofile: adding cpu_buffer_write_commit()
  oprofile: adding cpu buffer r/w access functions
  ftrace: remove unused function arg in trace_iterator_increment()
  ring_buffer: update description for ring_buffer_alloc()
  oprofile: set values to default when creating oprofilefs
  oprofile: implement switch/case in buffer_sync.c
  x86/oprofile: cleanup IBS init/exit functions in op_model_amd.c
  x86/oprofile: reordering IBS code in op_model_amd.c
  oprofile: fix typo
  oprofile: whitspace changes only
  oprofile: update comment for oprofile_add_sample()
  oprofile: comment cleanup
2008-12-30 17:31:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bb758e9637 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  hrtimers: fix warning in kernel/hrtimer.c
  x86: make sure we really have an hpet mapping before using it
  x86: enable HPET on Fujitsu u9200
  linux/timex.h: cleanup for userspace
  posix-timers: simplify de_thread()->exit_itimers() path
  posix-timers: check ->it_signal instead of ->it_pid to validate the timer
  posix-timers: use "struct pid*" instead of "struct task_struct*"
  nohz: suppress needless timer reprogramming
  clocksource, acpi_pm.c: put acpi_pm_read_slow() under CONFIG_PCI
  nohz: no softirq pending warnings for offline cpus
  hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix
  hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix hotplug
  hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes
  x86: correct link to HPET timer specification
  rtc-cmos: export second NVRAM bank

Fixed up conflicts in sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c and sound/core/hrtimer.c
manually.
2008-12-30 16:16:21 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 3fd4bc015e tracing/kmemtrace: export kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node() / kmemtrace_mark_free()
Impact: build fix

Also fix up Kconfig dependencies and include files.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-30 16:06:00 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 36994e58a4 tracing/kmemtrace: normalize the raw tracer event to the unified tracing API
Impact: new tracer plugin

This patch adapts kmemtrace raw events tracing to the unified tracing API.

To enable and use this tracer, just do the following:

 echo kmemtrace > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer
 cat /debugfs/tracing/trace

You will have the following output:

 # tracer: kmemtrace
 #
 #
 # ALLOC  TYPE  REQ   GIVEN  FLAGS           POINTER         NODE    CALLER
 # FREE   |      |     |       |              |   |            |        |
 # |

type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565527833 ptr 18446612134395152256
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565636711 ptr 18446612134345164672 bytes_req 240 bytes_alloc 240 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565636711 ptr 18446612134345164912 bytes_req 240 bytes_alloc 240 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565636711 ptr 18446612134345165152 bytes_req 240 bytes_alloc 240 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071566144042 ptr 18446612134346191680 bytes_req 1304 bytes_alloc 1312 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584
type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1
type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584

That was to stay backward compatible with the format output produced in
inux/tracepoint.h.

This is the default ouput, but note that I tried something else.

If you change an option:

echo kmem_minimalistic > /debugfs/trace_options

and then cat /debugfs/trace, you will have the following output:

 # tracer: kmemtrace
 #
 #
 # ALLOC  TYPE  REQ   GIVEN  FLAGS           POINTER         NODE    CALLER
 # FREE   |      |     |       |              |   |            |        |
 # |

   -      C                            0xffff88007c088780          file_free_rcu
   +      K   4096   4096   000000d0   0xffff88007cad6000     -1   getname
   -      C                            0xffff88007cad6000          putname
   +      K   4096   4096   000000d0   0xffff88007cad6000     -1   getname
   +      K    240    240   000000d0   0xffff8800790dc780     -1   d_alloc
   -      C                            0xffff88007cad6000          putname
   +      K   4096   4096   000000d0   0xffff88007cad6000     -1   getname
   +      K    240    240   000000d0   0xffff8800790dc870     -1   d_alloc
   -      C                            0xffff88007cad6000          putname
   +      K   4096   4096   000000d0   0xffff88007cad6000     -1   getname
   +      K    240    240   000000d0   0xffff8800790dc960     -1   d_alloc
   +      K   1304   1312   000000d0   0xffff8800791d7340     -1   reiserfs_alloc_inode
   -      C                            0xffff88007cad6000          putname
   +      K   4096   4096   000000d0   0xffff88007cad6000     -1   getname
   -      C                            0xffff88007cad6000          putname
   +      K    992   1000   000000d0   0xffff880079045b58     -1   alloc_inode
   +      K    768   1024   000080d0   0xffff88007c096400     -1   alloc_pipe_info
   +      K    240    240   000000d0   0xffff8800790dca50     -1   d_alloc
   +      K    272    320   000080d0   0xffff88007c088780     -1   get_empty_filp
   +      K    272    320   000080d0   0xffff88007c088000     -1   get_empty_filp

Yeah I shall confess kmem_minimalistic should be: kmem_alternative.

Whatever, I find it more readable but this a personal opinion of course.
We can drop it if you want.

On the ALLOC/FREE column, + means an allocation and - a free.

On the type column, you have K = kmalloc, C = cache, P = page

I would like the flags to be GFP_* strings but that would not be easy to not
break the column with strings....

About the node...it seems to always be -1. I don't know why but that shouldn't
be difficult to find.

I moved linux/tracepoint.h to trace/tracepoint.h as well. I think that would
be more easy to find the tracer headers if they are all in their common
directory.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-30 09:36:13 +01:00
Rusty Russell 33edcf133b Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 2008-12-30 08:02:35 +10:30
Ingo Molnar a103e2ab73 tracing/selftest: remove TRACE_CONT reference
Impact: build fix

TRACE_CONT is gone - fix up the self-test too.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 15:07:47 +01:00
Ingo Molnar f7d48cbde5 tracing/ftrace: make trace_find_cmdline() generally available
Impact: build fix

On !CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER trace_find_cmdline() is not defined:

 kernel/trace/trace_output.c: In function 'trace_ctxwake_print':
 kernel/trace/trace_output.c:499: error: implicit declaration of function 'trace_find_cmdline'
 kernel/trace/trace_output.c:499: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast

Move it to the generic section in trace.h.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 13:06:24 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker e302cf3f96 tracing/branch-tracer: adapt to the stat tracing API
Impact: refactor the branch tracer

This patch adapts the branch tracer to the tracing API.

This is a proof of concept because the branch tracer implements two
"stat tracing" that were split in two files.

So I added an option to the branch tracer: stat_all_branch.
If it is set, then trace_stat will output all of the branches
entries stats. Otherwise, it will print the annotated branches.

Its is a kind of quick trick, waiting for a better solution.

By default, the annotated branches stat are sorted by incorrect branch
prediction percentage.

Ie:

 correct incorrect  %        Function                  File              Line
 ------- ---------  -        --------                  ----              ----
       0        1 100 native_smp_prepare_cpus        smpboot.c            1228
       0        1 100 hpet_rtc_timer_reinit          hpet.c               1057
       0    18032 100 sched_info_queued              sched_stats.h        223
       0      684 100 yield_task_fair                sched_fair.c         984
       0      282 100 pre_schedule_rt                sched_rt.c           1263
       0    13414 100 sched_info_dequeued            sched_stats.h        178
       0    21724 100 sched_info_switch              sched_stats.h        270
       0        1 100 get_signal_to_deliver          signal.c             1820
       0        8 100 __cancel_work_timer            workqueue.c          560
       0      212 100 verify_export_symbols          module.c             1509
       0       17 100 __rmqueue_fallback             page_alloc.c         793
       0       43 100 clear_page_mlock               internal.h           129
       0      124 100 try_to_unmap_anon              rmap.c               1021
       0       53 100 try_to_unmap_anon              rmap.c               1013
       0        6 100 vma_address                    rmap.c               232
       0     3301 100 try_to_unmap_file              rmap.c               1082
       0      466 100 try_to_unmap_file              rmap.c               1077
       0        1 100 mem_cgroup_create              memcontrol.c         1090
       0        3 100 inotify_find_update_watch      inotify.c            726
       2    30163  99 perf_counter_task_sched_out    perf_counter.c       385
       1     2935  99 percpu_free                    allocpercpu.c        138
    1544   297672  99 dentry_lru_del_init            dcache.c             153
       8     1074  99 input_pass_event               input.c              86
    1390    76781  98 mapping_unevictable            pagemap.h            50
     280     6665  95 pick_next_task_rt              sched_rt.c           889
     750     4826  86 next_pidmap                    pid.c                194
       2        8  80 blocking_notifier_chain_regist notifier.c           220
      36      130  78 ioremap_pte_range              ioremap.c            22
    1093     3247  74 IS_ERR                         err.h                34
    1023     2908  73 sched_slice                    sched_fair.c         445
      22       60  73 disk_put_part                  genhd.h              206
[...]

It enables a developer to quickly address the source of incorrect branch
predictions.  Note that this sorting would be better with a second sort on
the number of incorrect predictions.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 12:55:46 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker dbd0b4b330 tracing/ftrace: provide the base infrastructure for histogram tracing
Impact: extend the tracing API

The goal of this patch is to normalize and make more easy the
implementation of statistical (histogram) tracing.

It implements a trace_stat file into the /debugfs/tracing directory where
one can print a one-shot output of statistics/histogram entries.

A tracer has to provide two basic iterator callbacks:

  stat_start() => the first entry
  stat_next(prev, idx) => the next one.

Note that it is adapted for arrays or hash tables or lists.... since it
provides a pointer to the previous entry and the current index of the
iterator.

These two callbacks are called to get a snapshot of the statistics at each
opening of the trace_stat file because. The values are so updated between
two "cat trace_stat". And the tracer is free to lock its datas during the
iteration to keep consistent values.

Since it is almost always interesting to sort statisticals values to
address the problems by priority, this infrastructure provides a "sorting"
of the stat entries too if desired. A tracer has just to provide a
stat_cmp callback to compare two entries and the stat tracing
infrastructure will build a sorted list of the given entries.

A last callback, called stat_headers, can be implemented by a tracer to
output headers on its trace.

If one of these callbacks is changed on runtime, it just have to signal it
to the stat tracing API by calling the init_tracer_stat() helper.

Changes in V2:

- Fix a memory leak if the user opens multiple times the trace_stat file
  without closing it. Now we always free our list before rebuilding it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 12:55:45 +01:00
Steven Rostedt f633cef020 ftrace: change trace.c to use registered events
Impact: rework trace.c to use new event register API

Almost every ftrace event has to implement its output display in
trace.c through a different function. Some events did not handle
all the formats (trace, latency-trace, raw, hex, binary), and
this method does not scale well.

This patch converts the format functions to use the event API to
find the event and and print its format. Currently, we have
a print function for trace, latency_trace, raw, hex and binary.
A trace_nop_print is available if the event wants to avoid output
on a particular format.

Perhaps other tracers could use this in the future (like mmiotrace and
function_graph).

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 12:46:12 +01:00
Steven Rostedt f0868d1e23 ftrace: set up trace event hash infrastructure
Impact: simplify/generalize/refactor trace.c

The trace.c file is becoming more difficult to maintain due to the
growing number of events. There is several formats that an event may
be printed. This patch sets up the infrastructure of an event hash to
allow for events to register how they should be printed.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 12:46:11 +01:00
Steven Rostedt c47956d9ae ftrace: remove obsolete print continue functionality
Impact: cleanup, remove obsolete code

Now that the ring buffer used by ftrace allows for variable length
entries, we do not need the 'cont' feature of the buffer.  This code
makes other parts of ftrace more complex and by removing this it
simplifies the ftrace code.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29 12:46:10 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 0f01f07fad Merge branches 'tracing/docs', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' and 'linus' into tracing/core 2008-12-29 11:25:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds b0f4b285d7 Merge branch 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (241 commits)
  sched, trace: update trace_sched_wakeup()
  tracing/ftrace: don't trace on early stage of a secondary cpu boot, v3
  Revert "x86: disable X86_PTRACE_BTS"
  ring-buffer: prevent false positive warning
  ring-buffer: fix dangling commit race
  ftrace: enable format arguments checking
  x86, bts: memory accounting
  x86, bts: add fork and exit handling
  ftrace: introduce tracing_reset_online_cpus() helper
  tracing: fix warnings in kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
  tracing: fix warning in kernel/trace/trace.c
  tracing/ring-buffer: remove unused ring_buffer size
  trace: fix task state printout
  ftrace: add not to regex on filtering functions
  trace: better use of stack_trace_enabled for boot up code
  trace: add a way to enable or disable the stack tracer
  x86: entry_64 - introduce FTRACE_ frame macro v2
  tracing/ftrace: add the printk-msg-only option
  tracing/ftrace: use preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace in ring_buffer_time_stamp()
  x86, bts: correctly report invalid bts records
  ...

Fixed up trivial conflict in scripts/recordmcount.pl due to SH bits
being already partly merged by the SH merge.
2008-12-28 12:21:10 -08:00
Frederic Weisbecker 412d0bb553 tracing/function-graph-tracer: strip ending newlines on comments
Impact: tracer output improvement

Ending newlines are appended automatically on comments by the function
graph tracer because the newline needs to be placed after the "*/"
comment characters.

So if the user puts an ending newline, we want to strip it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-26 10:42:14 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 32e8d18683 Merge branches 'timers/clocksource', 'timers/hpet', 'timers/hrtimers', 'timers/nohz', 'timers/ntp', 'timers/posixtimers' and 'timers/rtc' into timers/core 2008-12-25 18:02:25 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 5250d329e3 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/hw-branch-tracing' and 'tracing/ring-buffer'; commit 'v2.6.28' into tracing/core 2008-12-25 13:11:00 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 468a15bb4c sched, trace: update trace_sched_wakeup()
Impact: extend the wakeup tracepoint with the info whether the wakeup was real

Add the information needed to distinguish 'real' wakeups from 'false'
wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-25 13:10:21 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 98db8df777 ring-buffer: prevent false positive warning
Impact: eliminate false WARN_ON message

If an interrupt goes off after the setting of the local variable
tail_page and before incrementing the write index of that page,
the interrupt could push the commit forward to the next page.

Later a check is made to see if interrupts pushed the buffer around
the entire ring buffer by comparing the next page to the last commited
page. This can produce a false positive if the interrupt had pushed
the commit page forward as stated above.

Thanks to Jiaying Zhang for finding this race.

Reported-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-23 18:45:26 +01:00
Steven Rostedt a8ccf1d6f6 ring-buffer: fix dangling commit race
Impact: fix stuck trace-buffers

If an interrupt comes in during the rb_set_commit_to_write and
pushes the tail page forward just at the right time, the commit
updates will miss the adding of the interrupt data. This will
cause the commit pointer to cease from moving forward.

Thanks to Jiaying Zhang for finding this race.

Reported-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-23 18:45:25 +01:00
Pekka J Enberg 213cc06079 ftrace: introduce tracing_reset_online_cpus() helper
Impact: cleanup

This patch factors out common code from multiple tracers into a
tracing_reset_online_cpus() function and converts the tracers to use it.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-19 16:29:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 30cd324e97 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/ring-buffer' and 'tracing/urgent' into tracing/core
Conflicts:
	include/linux/ftrace.h
2008-12-19 09:42:40 +01:00
Ingo Molnar c71dd42db2 tracing: fix warnings in kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
these warnings:

  kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c: In function ‘tracing_sched_register’:
  kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c:96: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘register_trace_sched_wakeup_new’ from incompatible pointer type
  kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c:112: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new’ from incompatible pointer type
  kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c: In function ‘tracing_sched_unregister’:
  kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c:121: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new’ from incompatible pointer type

Trigger because sched_wakeup_new tracepoints need the same trace
signature as sched_wakeup - which was changed recently.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-19 01:05:38 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 3bddb9a324 tracing: fix warning in kernel/trace/trace.c
this warning:

  kernel/trace/trace.c: In function ‘print_lat_fmt’:
  kernel/trace/trace.c:1826: warning: unused variable ‘state’

Triggers because 'state' has become unused - remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-19 01:01:25 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan 6d102bc68f tracing/ring-buffer: remove unused ring_buffer size
Impact: remove dead code

struct ring_buffer.size is not set after ring_buffer is initialized
or resized. it is always 0.

we can use "buffer->pages * PAGE_SIZE" to get ring_buffer's size

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-18 13:49:56 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 3d9101e925 trace: fix task state printout
Impact: fix occasionally incorrect trace output

The tracing code has interesting varieties of printing out task state.

Unfortunalely only one of the instances is correct as it copies the
code from sched.c:sched_show_task(). The others are plain wrong as
they treatthe bitfield as an integer offset into the character
array. Also the size check of the character array is wrong as it
includes the trailing \0.

Use a common state decoder inline which does the Right Thing.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-18 13:03:09 +01:00
Steven Rostedt ea3a6d6d60 ftrace: add not to regex on filtering functions
Impact: enhancement

Ingo Molnar has asked about a way to remove items from the filter
lists. Currently, you can only add or replace items. The way
items are added to the list is through opening one of the list
files (set_ftrace_filter or set_ftrace_notrace) via append.
If the file is opened for truncate, the list is cleared.

  echo spin_lock > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter

The above will replace the list with only spin_lock

  echo spin_lock >> /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter

The above will add spin_lock to the list.

Now this patch adds:

  echo '!spin_lock' >> /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter

This will remove spin_lock from the list.

The limited glob features of these lists also can be notted.

  echo '!spin_*' >> /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter

This will remove all functions that start with 'spin_'

Note:

  echo '!spin_*' > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter

will simply clear out the list (notice the '>' instead of '>>')

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-18 12:57:09 +01:00
Steven Rostedt e05a43b744 trace: better use of stack_trace_enabled for boot up code
Impact: clean up

Andrew Morton suggested to use the stack_tracer_enabled variable
to decide whether or not to start stack tracing on bootup.
This lets us remove the start_stack_trace variable.

Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-18 12:56:56 +01:00
Steven Rostedt f38f1d2aa5 trace: add a way to enable or disable the stack tracer
Impact: enhancement to stack tracer

The stack tracer currently is either on when configured in or
off when it is not. It can not be disabled when it is configured on.
(besides disabling the function tracer that it uses)

This patch adds a way to enable or disable the stack tracer at
run time. It defaults off on bootup, but a kernel parameter 'stacktrace'
has been added to enable it on bootup.

A new sysctl has been added "kernel.stack_tracer_enabled" to let
the user enable or disable the stack tracer at run time.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-18 12:56:24 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 66896a85cf tracing/ftrace: add the printk-msg-only option
Impact: display ftrace_printk messages "as is"

By default, ftrace_printk() messages find their output with some other
informations like pid, caller, ...
Sometimes a developer just want to have the ftrace_printk left "as is", without
other information.

This is done by providing a default-off option called printk-msg-only.
To enable it, just do `echo printk-msg-only > /debugfs/tracing/trace_options`

Before the patch:

           <...>-2739  [000]   145.692153: __might_sleep: I'm an ftrace_printk msg in __might_sleep
           <...>-2739  [000]   145.692155: __might_sleep: I'm another ftrace_printk msg in __might_sleep

After the patch and the printk-msg-only option enabled:

I'm an ftrace_printk msg in __might_sleep
I'm another ftrace_printk msg in __might_sleep

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-17 00:26:36 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 2c2d7329d8 tracing/ftrace: use preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace in ring_buffer_time_stamp()
Impact: prevent a trace recursion

After some tests with function graph tracer under x86-32, I saw some recursions
caused by ring_buffer_time_stamp() that calls preempt_enable_no_notrace() which
calls preempt_schedule() which is traced itself.

This patch re-enables preemption without rescheduling.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-17 00:26:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 9dfc3bc7d2 Merge branches 'tracing/fastboot', 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' and 'tracing/hw-branch-tracing' into tracing/core 2008-12-16 12:03:38 +01:00
Rusty Russell 29c0177e6a cpumask: change cpumask_scnprintf, cpumask_parse_user, cpulist_parse, and cpulist_scnprintf to take pointers.
Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs

Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by
cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected.

These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately
they're rarely used, so we just change them over.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
2008-12-13 21:20:25 +10:30
Frederic Weisbecker f8b755ac8e tracing/function-graph-tracer: Output arrows signal on hardirq call/return
Impact: make more obvious the hardirq calls in the output

When a hardirq is triggered inside the codeflow on output, we have
now two arrows that indicate the entry and return of the hardirq.

 0)               |          bit_waitqueue() {
 0)   0.880 us    |            __phys_addr();
 0)   2.699 us    |          }
 0)               |          __wake_up_bit() {
 0)   ==========> |          smp_apic_timer_interrupt() {
 0)   0.797 us    |            native_apic_mem_write();
 0)   0.715 us    |            exit_idle();
 0)               |            irq_enter() {
 0)   0.722 us    |              idle_cpu();
 0)   5.519 us    |            }
 0)               |            hrtimer_interrupt() {
 0)               |              ktime_get() {
 0)               |                ktime_get_ts() {
 0)   0.805 us    |                  getnstimeofday();

 [...]

 0) ! 108.528 us  |            }
 0)               |            irq_exit() {
 0)               |              do_softirq() {
 0)               |                __do_softirq() {
 0)   0.895 us    |                  __local_bh_disable();
 0)               |                  run_timer_softirq() {
 0)   0.827 us    |                    hrtimer_run_pending();
 0)   1.226 us    |                    _spin_lock_irq();
 0)               |                    _spin_unlock_irq() {
 0)   6.550 us    |                  }
 0)   0.924 us    |                  _local_bh_enable();
 0) + 12.129 us   |                }
 0) + 13.911 us   |              }
 0)   0.707 us    |              idle_cpu();
 0) + 17.009 us   |            }
 0) ! 137.419 us  |          }
 0)   <========== |
 0)   1.045 us    |          }
 0) ! 148.908 us  |        }
 0) ! 151.022 us  |      }
 0) ! 153.022 us  |    }
 0)   0.963 us    |    journal_mark_dirty();
 0)   0.925 us    |    __brelse();

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-12 11:14:09 +01:00
Markus Metzger a93751cab7 x86, bts, ftrace: adapt the hw-branch-tracer to the ds.c interface
Impact: restructure code, cleanup

Remove BTS bits from the hw-branch-tracer (renamed from bts-tracer) and
use the ds interface.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markut.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-12 08:08:14 +01:00
Robert Richter c4f50183f9 ring_buffer: adding EXPORT_SYMBOLs
I added EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPLs for all functions part of the API
(ring_buffer.h). This is required since oprofile is using the ring
buffer and the compilation as modules would fail otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-12 06:54:55 +01:00
Robert Richter e2ac8ef576 ftrace: remove unused function arg in trace_iterator_increment()
This removes the unused cpu function parameter.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
2008-12-10 14:20:12 +01:00
Robert Richter 68814b58c5 ring_buffer: update description for ring_buffer_alloc()
Trivial patch.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
2008-12-10 14:20:11 +01:00
Ingo Molnar e726f5f91e tracing/function-graph-tracer: fix 'flags' variable mismatch
this warning:

 kernel/trace/trace.c: In function ‘trace_vprintk’:
 kernel/trace/trace.c:3626: warning: ‘flags’ may be used uninitialized in this function

shows some confusion about irq_flags / flags use here. We already have
irq_flags so remove the extra flags variable.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-08 16:55:53 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 380c4b1411 tracing/function-graph-tracer: append the tracing_graph_flag
Impact: Provide a way to pause the function graph tracer

As suggested by Steven Rostedt, the previous patch that prevented from
spinlock function tracing shouldn't use the raw_spinlock to fix it.
It's much better to follow lockdep with normal spinlock, so this patch
adds a new flag for each task to make the function graph tracer able
to be paused. We also can send an ftrace_printk whithout worrying of
the irrelevant traced spinlock during insertion.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-08 15:11:45 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 8e1b82e086 tracing/function-graph-tracer: turn tracing_selftest_running into an int
Impact: cleanup

Apply some suggestions of Steven Rostedt:

_turn tracing_selftest_running into a simple int (no need of an atomic_t)
_set it __read_mostly
_fix a comment style

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-08 15:11:44 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker decbec3838 tracing/function-graph-tracer: implement a print_headers function
Impact: provide trace headers to explain a bit the output

This patch implements the print_headers callback for the function graph
tracer. These headers are output according to the current trace options.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-08 13:24:52 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 21bbecdaae ftrace: use init_struct_pid as swapper pid
Impact: clean up

Using (struct pid *)-1 as the pointer for ftrace_swapper_pid is
a little confusing for others. This patch uses the address of the
actual init pid structure instead. This change is only for
clarity. It does not affect the code itself. Hopefully soon the
swapper tasks will all have their own pid structure and then
we can clean up the code a bit more.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-05 14:51:29 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 21a8c466f9 tracing/ftrace: provide the macro task_curr_ret_stack()
Impact: cleanup

As suggested by Steven Rostedt, this patch provide a new macro
task_curr_ret_stack() to move the cpp conditionnal CONFIG into
the linux/ftrace.h headers.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-05 14:47:44 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 77d683f3e0 tracing/ftrace: fix the check of ftrace_trace_task
Impact: fix default empty traces on function-graph-tracer

The actual ftrace_trace_task() checks if ftrace_pid_trace is allocated
and return 1 if it is true.
If it is NULL, it will check the bit of pid tracing flag for the current
task (which are not set by default).
So by default, a task is not traced.
Actually all tasks should be traced by default and filter_by_pid when
ftrace_pid_trace is allocated.

The appropriate condition should be to return 1 if filter_by_pid is
set.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acke-dby: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-05 14:47:43 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker ff32504fdc tracing/ftrace: don't insert TRACE_PRINT during selftests
Impact: fix tracer selfstests false results

After setting a ftrace_printk somewhere in th kernel, I saw the
Function tracer selftest failing.

When a selftest occurs, the ring buffer is lurked to see if
some entries were inserted. But concurrent insertion such as
ftrace_printk could occured at the same time and could give
false positive or negative results.

This patch prevent prevent from TRACE_PRINT entries insertion
during selftests.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-05 14:47:43 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 970987beb9 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' and 'tracing/urgent' into tracing/core 2008-12-05 14:45:22 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 1fd8f2a3f9 tracing/function-graph-tracer: handle ftrace_printk entries
Handle the TRACE_PRINT entries from the function grapg tracer
and output them as a C comment just below the function that called
it, as if it was a comment inside this function.

Example with an ftrace_printk inside might_sleep() function:

void __might_sleep(char *file, int line)
{
	static unsigned long prev_jiffy;	/* ratelimiting */

	ftrace_printk("Hi I'm a comment in might_sleep() :-)");

A chunk of a resulting trace:

 0)               |        _reiserfs_free_block() {
 0)               |          reiserfs_read_bitmap_block() {
 0)               |            __bread() {
 0)               |              __getblk() {
 0)               |                __find_get_block() {
 0)   0.698 us    |                  mark_page_accessed();
 0)   2.267 us    |                }
 0)               |                __might_sleep() {
 0)               |                  /* Hi I'm a comment in might_sleep() :-) */
 0)   1.321 us    |                }
 0)   5.872 us    |              }
 0)   7.313 us    |            }
 0)   8.718 us    |          }

And this patch brings two minor fixes:

- The newline after a switch-out task has disappeared
- The "|" sign just before the cpu number on task-switch has been deleted.

 0)   0.616 us    |                pick_next_task_rt();
 0)   1.457 us    |                _spin_trylock();
 0)   0.653 us    |                _spin_unlock();
 0)   0.728 us    |                _spin_trylock();
 0)   0.631 us    |                _spin_unlock();
 0)   0.729 us    |                native_load_sp0();
 0)   0.593 us    |                native_load_tls();
 ------------------------------------------
 0)    cat-2834    =>   migrati-3
 ------------------------------------------

 0)               |    finish_task_switch() {
 0)   0.841 us    |      _spin_unlock_irq();
 0)   0.616 us    |      post_schedule_rt();
 0)   3.882 us    |    }

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 10:18:39 +01:00
Liming Wang faec2ec505 ftrace: avoid duplicated function when writing set_graph_function
Impact: fix a bug in function filter setting

when writing function to set_graph_function, we should check whether it
has existed in set_graph_function to avoid duplicating.

Signed-off-by: Liming Wang <liming.wang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:42:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 6b2539302b tracing: fix typo and missing inline function
Impact: fix build bugs

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:33:01 +01:00
Steven Rostedt e32d895691 ftrace: add ability to only trace swapper tasks
Impact: new feature

This patch lets the swapper tasks of all CPUS be filtered by the
set_ftrace_pid file.

If '0' is echoed into this file, then all the idle tasks (aka swapper)
is flagged to be traced.  This affects all CPU idle tasks.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:09:38 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 978f3a45d9 ftrace: use struct pid
Impact: clean up, extend PID filtering to PID namespaces

Eric Biederman suggested using the struct pid for filtering on
pids in the kernel. This patch is based off of a demonstration
of an implementation that Eric sent me in an email.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:09:37 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 804a685162 ftrace: trace single pid for function graph tracer
Impact: New feature

This patch makes the changes to set_ftrace_pid apply to the function
graph tracer.

  # echo $$ > /debugfs/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
  # echo function_graph > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer

Will cause only the current task to be traced. Note, the trace flags are
also inherited by child processes, so the children of the shell
will also be traced.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:09:36 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 0ef8cde56a ftrace: use task struct trace flag to filter on pid
Impact: clean up

Use the new task struct trace flags to determine if a process should be
traced or not.

Note: this moves the searching of the pid to the slow path of setting
the pid field. This needs to be converted to the pid name space.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:09:35 +01:00
Steven Rostedt ea4e2bc4d9 ftrace: graph of a single function
This patch adds the file:

   /debugfs/tracing/set_graph_function

which can be used along with the function graph tracer.

When this file is empty, the function graph tracer will act as
usual. When the file has a function in it, the function graph
tracer will only trace that function.

For example:

 # echo blk_unplug > /debugfs/tracing/set_graph_function
 # cat /debugfs/tracing/trace
 [...]
 ------------------------------------------
 | 2)  make-19003  =>  kjournald-2219
 ------------------------------------------

 2)               |  blk_unplug() {
 2)               |    dm_unplug_all() {
 2)               |      dm_get_table() {
 2)      1.381 us |        _read_lock();
 2)      0.911 us |        dm_table_get();
 2)      1. 76 us |        _read_unlock();
 2) +   12.912 us |      }
 2)               |      dm_table_unplug_all() {
 2)               |        blk_unplug() {
 2)      0.778 us |          generic_unplug_device();
 2)      2.409 us |        }
 2)      5.992 us |      }
 2)      0.813 us |      dm_table_put();
 2) +   29. 90 us |    }
 2) +   34.532 us |  }

You can add up to 32 functions into this file. Currently we limit it
to 32, but this may change with later improvements.

To add another function, use the append '>>':

  # echo sys_read >> /debugfs/tracing/set_graph_function
  # cat /debugfs/tracing/set_graph_function
  blk_unplug
  sys_read

Using the '>' will clear out the function and write anew:

  # echo sys_write > /debug/tracing/set_graph_function
  # cat /debug/tracing/set_graph_function
  sys_write

Note, if you have function graph running while doing this, the small
time between clearing it and updating it will cause the graph to
record all functions. This should not be an issue because after
it sets the filter, only those functions will be recorded from then on.
If you need to only record a particular function then set this
file first before starting the function graph tracer. In the future
this side effect may be corrected.

The set_graph_function file is similar to the set_ftrace_filter but
it does not take wild cards nor does it allow for more than one
function to be set with a single write. There is no technical reason why
this is the case, I just do not have the time yet to implement that.

Note, dynamic ftrace must be enabled for this to appear because it
uses the dynamic ftrace records to match the name to the mcount
call sites.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-04 09:09:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar b29144c317 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace' and 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' into tracing/core 2008-12-04 09:07:44 +01:00
James Morris ec98ce480a Merge branch 'master' into next
Conflicts:
	fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c

Manually fixed above to use new creds API functions, e.g.
nfs4_save_creds().

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-12-04 17:16:36 +11:00
Steven Rostedt 0a37119d96 trace: fix output of stack trace
Impact: fix to output of stack trace

If a function is not found in the stack of the stack tracer, the
number printed is quite strange. This fixes the algorithm to handle
missing functions better.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 17:15:02 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 764f3b9513 tracing/function-graph-tracer: enabled by default
CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER depends on FUNCTION_TRACER already,
(turning it non-default) so it so making it default-n is pointless.

So enable it by default - it's a nice extension of the function tracer.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 10:33:58 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 166d3c7994 tracing/function-graph-tracer: improve duration output
Impact: better trace output of duration for long calls

The old duration output didn't exceeded 9999.999 us to fit the column
and the nanosecs were always 3 numbers. As Ingo suggested, it's better
to have the whole microseconds elapsed time and shift the nanosecs precision
if needed to fit the maximum 7 numbers. And usec need more number, the case
should be rare and important enough to break a bit the column alignment to
show it.

So, depending of the duration value, we now have these patterns:

    u.nnn us
   uu.nnn us
  uuu.nnn us
 uuuu.nnn us
 uuuuu.nn us
 uuuuuu.n us
 uuuuuuuu..... us

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 09:09:42 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 11e84acc40 tracing/function-graph-tracer: display unified style cmdline and pid
Impact: extend function-graph output: let one know which thread called a function

This patch implements a helper function to print the couple cmdline/pid.
Its output is provided during task switching and on each row if the new
"funcgraph-proc" defualt-off option is set through trace_options file.

The output is center aligned and never exceeds 14 characters. The cmdline
is truncated over 7 chars.
But note that if the pid exceeds 6 characters, the column will overflow (but
the situation is abnormal).

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 09:09:41 +01:00
Steven Rostedt e49dc19c6a ftrace: function graph return for function entry
Impact: feature, let entry function decide to trace or not

This patch lets the graph tracer entry function decide if the tracing
should be done at the end as well. This requires all function graph
entry functions return 1 if it should trace, or 0 if the return should
not be traced.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 08:56:26 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 044fa782eb ring-buffer: change "page" variable names to "bpage"
Impact: clean up

Andrew Morton pointed out that the kernel convention of a variable
named page should be of type page struct. The ring buffer uses
a variable named "page" for a pointer to something else.

This patch converts those to be called "bpage" (as in "buffer page").

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 08:56:24 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 14a866c567 ftrace: add ftrace_graph_stop()
Impact: new ftrace_graph_stop function

While developing more features of function graph, I hit a bug that
caused the WARN_ON to trigger in the prepare_ftrace_return function.
Well, it was hard for me to find out that was happening because the
bug would not print, it would just cause a hard lockup or reboot.
The reason is that it is not safe to call printk from this function.

Looking further, I also found that it calls unregister_ftrace_graph,
which grabs a mutex and calls kstop machine. This would definitely
lock the box up if it were to trigger.

This patch adds a fast and safe ftrace_graph_stop() which will
stop the function tracer. Then it is safe to call the WARN ON.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 08:56:23 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 8789a9e7df ring-buffer: read page interface
Impact: new API to ring buffer

This patch adds a new interface into the ring buffer that allows a
page to be read from the ring buffer on a given CPU. For every page
read, one must also be given to allow for a "swap" of the pages.

 rpage = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(buffer);
 if (!rpage)
	goto err;
 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(buffer, &rpage, cpu, full);
 if (!ret)
	goto empty;
 process_page(rpage);
 ring_buffer_free_read_page(rpage);

The caller of these functions must handle any waits that are
needed to wait for new data. The ring_buffer_read_page will simply
return 0 if there is no data, or if "full" is set and the writer
is still on the current page.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 08:56:21 +01:00
Steven Rostedt abc9b56d66 ring-buffer: move some metadata into buffer page
Impact: get ready for splice changes

This patch moves the commit and timestamp into the beginning of each
data page of the buffer. This change will allow the page to be moved
to another location (disk, network, etc) and still have information
in the page to be able to read it.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 08:56:20 +01:00
Steven Rostedt a5e25883a4 ftrace: replace raw_local_irq_save with local_irq_save
Impact: fix for lockdep and ftrace

The raw_local_irq_save/restore confuses lockdep. This patch
converts them to the local_irq_save/restore variants.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03 08:56:19 +01:00
Ingo Molnar f0461d0146 Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace' and 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' into tracing/core 2008-12-03 08:49:21 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 48d68b20d0 tracing/function-graph-tracer: support for x86-64
Impact: extend and enable the function graph tracer to 64-bit x86

This patch implements the support for function graph tracer under x86-64.
Both static and dynamic tracing are supported.

This causes some small CPP conditional asm on arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c I
wanted to use probe_kernel_read/write to make the return address
saving/patching code more generic but it causes tracing recursion.

That would be perhaps useful to implement a notrace version of these
function for other archs ports.

Note that arch/x86/process_64.c is not traced, as in X86-32. I first
thought __switch_to() was responsible of crashes during tracing because I
believed current task were changed inside but that's actually not the
case (actually yes, but not the "current" pointer).

So I will have to investigate to find the functions that harm here, to
enable tracing of the other functions inside (but there is no issue at
this time, while process_64.c stays out of -pg flags).

A little possible race condition is fixed inside this patch too. When the
tracer allocate a return stack dynamically, the current depth is not
initialized before but after. An interrupt could occur at this time and,
after seeing that the return stack is allocated, the tracer could try to
trace it with a random uninitialized depth. It's a prevention, even if I
hadn't problems with it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Bird <tim.bird@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-02 09:47:48 +01:00
Liming Wang 66eafebc10 function trace: fix a bug of single thread function trace
Impact: fix "no output from tracer" bug caused by ftrace_update_pid_func()

When disabling single thread function trace using
"echo -1 > set_ftrace_pid", the normal function trace
has to restore to original function, otherwise the normal
function trace will not work well.

Without this commit, something like below:

	$ ps |grep 850
	  850 root      2556 S    -/bin/sh
	$ echo 850 > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
	$ echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer
	$ echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
	$ sleep 1
	$ echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
	$ cat /debug/tracing/trace_pipe |wc -l
	59704
	$ echo -1 > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
	$ echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
	$ sleep 1
	$ echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
	$ more /debug/tracing/trace_pipe
		<====== nothing output now!
			it should output trace record.

Signed-off-by: Liming Wang <liming.wang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-02 09:23:24 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 222658e08f Merge branches 'tracing/branch-tracer', 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer', 'tracing/markers', 'tracing/powerpc', 'tracing/stack-tracer' and 'tracing/tracepoints' into tracing/core 2008-12-02 09:20:44 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 65c6dc6adb tracing/branch-tracer: include missing irqflags.h
Impact: fix build error on branch tracer

This should fix a build error reported on alpha in linux-next:

 CC      kernel/trace/trace_branch.o
  kernel/trace/trace_branch.c: In function 'probe_likely_condition':
  kernel/trace/trace_branch.c:44: error: implicit declaration of function 'raw_local_irq_save'
  kernel/trace/trace_branch.c:76: error: implicit declaration of function 'raw_local_irq_restore'

Unfortunately, I can't test it since I don't have any Alpha build environment.

Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-29 10:11:54 +01:00
Liming Wang 50cdaf08a8 ftrace: improve seq_operation of ftrace
Impact: make ftrace position computing more sane

First remove useless ->pos field. Then we needn't check seq_printf
in .show like other place.

Signed-off-by: Liming Wang <liming.wang@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Bruce Ashfield <bruce.ashfield@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-28 12:30:40 +01:00
Török Edwin c7425acb42 tracing, alpha: fix build: add missing #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
There are architectures that still have no stacktrace support.

Signed-off-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-28 11:33:00 +01:00
Ingo Molnar d51090b346 tracing/function-graph-tracer: more output tweaks
Impact: prettify the output some more

Before:

0)           |     sys_read() {
0)      0.796 us |   fget_light();
0)           |       vfs_read() {
0)           |         rw_verify_area() {
0)           |           security_file_permission() {
------------8<---------- thread sshd-1755 ------------8<----------

After:

 0)               |  sys_read() {
 0)      0.796 us |    fget_light();
 0)               |    vfs_read() {
 0)               |      rw_verify_area() {
 0)               |        security_file_permission() {
 ------------------------------------------
 | 1)  migration/0--1  =>  sshd-1755
 ------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-28 10:15:06 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 1a056155ed tracing/function-graph-tracer: adjustments of the trace informations
Impact: increase the visual qualities of the call-graph-tracer output

This patch applies various trace output formatting changes:

 - CPU is now a decimal number, followed by a parenthesis.

 - Overhead is now on the second column (gives a good visibility)

 - Cost is now on the third column, can't exceed 9999.99 us. It is
   followed by a virtual line based on a "|" character.

 - Functions calls are now the last column on the right. This way, we
   haven't dynamic column (which flow is harder to follow) on its right.

 - CPU and Overhead have their own option flag. They are default-on but you
   can disable them easily:

      echo nofuncgraph-cpu > trace_options
      echo nofuncgraph-overhead > trace_options

TODO:

_ Refactoring of the thread switch output.
_ Give a default-off option to output the thread and its pid on each row.
_ Provide headers
_ ....

Here is an example of the new trace style:

0)           |             mutex_unlock() {
0)      0.639 us |           __mutex_unlock_slowpath();
0)      1.607 us |         }
0)           |             remove_wait_queue() {
0)      0.616 us |           _spin_lock_irqsave();
0)      0.616 us |           _spin_unlock_irqrestore();
0)      2.779 us |         }
0)      0.495 us |         n_tty_set_room();
0) ! 9999.999 us |       }
0)           |           tty_ldisc_deref() {
0)      0.615 us |         _spin_lock_irqsave();
0)      0.616 us |         _spin_unlock_irqrestore();
0)      2.793 us |       }
0)           |           current_fs_time() {
0)      0.488 us |         current_kernel_time();
0)      0.495 us |         timespec_trunc();
0)      2.486 us |       }
0) ! 9999.999 us |     }
0) ! 9999.999 us |   }
0) ! 9999.999 us | }
0)           |     sys_read() {
0)      0.796 us |   fget_light();
0)           |       vfs_read() {
0)           |         rw_verify_area() {
0)           |           security_file_permission() {
0)      0.488 us |         cap_file_permission();
0)      1.720 us |       }
0)      3.  4 us |     }
0)           |         tty_read() {
0)      0.488 us |       tty_paranoia_check();
0)           |           tty_ldisc_ref_wait() {
0)           |             tty_ldisc_try() {
0)      0.615 us |           _spin_lock_irqsave();
0)      0.615 us |           _spin_unlock_irqrestore();
0)      5.436 us |         }
0)      6.427 us |       }

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-28 09:45:04 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 83a8df618e tracing/function-graph-tracer: enhancements for the trace output
Impact: enhance the output of the graph-tracer

This patch applies some ideas of Ingo Molnar and Steven Rostedt.

* Output leaf functions in one line with parenthesis, semicolon and duration
  output.

* Add a second column (after cpu) for an overhead sign.
  if duration > 100 us, "!"
  if duration > 10 us, "+"
  else " "

* Print output in us with remaining nanosec: u.n

* Print duration on the right end, following the indentation of the functions.
  Use also visual clues: "-" on entry call (no duration to output) and "+" on
  return (duration output).

The name of the tracer has been fixed as well: function-branch becomes
function_branch.

Here is an example of the new output:

CPU[000]           dequeue_entity() {                    -
CPU[000]             update_curr() {                    -
CPU[000]               update_min_vruntime();                    + 0.512 us
CPU[000]             }                                + 1.504 us
CPU[000]             clear_buddies();                    + 0.481 us
CPU[000]             update_min_vruntime();                    + 0.504 us
CPU[000]           }                                + 4.557 us
CPU[000]           hrtick_update() {                    -
CPU[000]             hrtick_start_fair();                    + 0.489 us
CPU[000]           }                                + 1.443 us
CPU[000] +       }                                + 14.655 us
CPU[000] +     }                                + 15.678 us
CPU[000] +   }                                + 16.686 us
CPU[000]     msecs_to_jiffies();                    + 0.481 us
CPU[000]     put_prev_task_fair();                    + 0.504 us
CPU[000]     pick_next_task_fair();                    + 0.482 us
CPU[000]     pick_next_task_rt();                    + 0.504 us
CPU[000]     pick_next_task_fair();                    + 0.481 us
CPU[000]     pick_next_task_idle();                    + 0.489 us
CPU[000]     _spin_trylock();                    + 0.655 us
CPU[000]     _spin_unlock();                    + 0.609 us

CPU[000]  ------------8<---------- thread bash-2794 ------------8<----------

CPU[000]               finish_task_switch() {                    -
CPU[000]                 _spin_unlock_irq();                    + 0.722 us
CPU[000]               }                                + 2.369 us
CPU[000] !           }                                + 501972.605 us
CPU[000] !         }                                + 501973.763 us
CPU[000]           copy_from_read_buf() {                    -
CPU[000]             _spin_lock_irqsave();                    + 0.670 us
CPU[000]             _spin_unlock_irqrestore();                    + 0.699 us
CPU[000]             copy_to_user() {                    -
CPU[000]               might_fault() {                    -
CPU[000]                 __might_sleep();                    + 0.503 us
CPU[000]               }                                + 1.632 us
CPU[000]               __copy_to_user_ll();                    + 0.542 us
CPU[000]             }                                + 3.858 us
CPU[000]             tty_audit_add_data() {                    -
CPU[000]               _spin_lock_irq();                    + 0.609 us
CPU[000]               _spin_unlock_irq();                    + 0.624 us
CPU[000]             }                                + 3.196 us
CPU[000]             _spin_lock_irqsave();                    + 0.624 us
CPU[000]             _spin_unlock_irqrestore();                    + 0.625 us
CPU[000] +         }                                + 13.611 us
CPU[000]           copy_from_read_buf() {                    -
CPU[000]             _spin_lock_irqsave();                    + 0.624 us
CPU[000]             _spin_unlock_irqrestore();                    + 0.616 us
CPU[000]           }                                + 2.820 us
CPU[000]

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-27 10:59:14 +01:00
Ingo Molnar c7cc773076 Merge branches 'tracing/blktrace', 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' and 'tracing/power-tracer' into tracing/core 2008-11-27 10:56:13 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan 4f5a7f40dd ftrace: prevent recursion
Impact: prevent unnecessary stack recursion

if the resched flag was set before we entered, then don't reschedule.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-27 10:11:53 +01:00
Arjan van de Ven f3f47a6768 tracing: add "power-tracer": C/P state tracer to help power optimization
Impact: new "power-tracer" ftrace plugin

This patch adds a C/P-state ftrace plugin that will generate
detailed statistics about the C/P-states that are being used,
so that we can look at detailed decisions that the C/P-state
code is making, rather than the too high level "average"
that we have today.

An example way of using this is:

 mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
 echo cstate > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
 sleep 1
 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
 cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | perl scripts/trace/cstate.pl > out.svg

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 08:29:32 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 437f24fb89 ftrace: add cpu annotation for function graph tracer
Impact: enhancement for function graph tracer

When run on a SMP box, the function graph tracer is confusing because
it shows the different CPUS as changes in the trace.

This patch adds the annotation of 'CPU[###]' where ### is a three digit
number. The output will look similar to this:

CPU[001]     dput() {
CPU[000] } 726
CPU[001]     } 487
CPU[000] do_softirq() {
CPU[001]   } 2221
CPU[000]   __do_softirq() {
CPU[000]     __local_bh_disable() {
CPU[001]   unroll_tree_refs() {
CPU[000]     } 569
CPU[001]   } 501
CPU[000]     rcu_process_callbacks() {
CPU[001]   kfree() {

What makes this nice is that now you can grep the file and produce
readable format for a particular CPU.

 # cat /debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace
 # grep '^CPU\[000\]' /tmp/trace > /tmp/trace0
 # grep '^CPU\[001\]' /tmp/trace > /tmp/trace1

Will give you:

 # head /tmp/trace0
CPU[000] ------------8<---------- thread sshd-3899 ------------8<----------
CPU[000]     inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event() {
CPU[000]     } 2531
CPU[000]     inotify_inode_queue_event() {
CPU[000]     } 505
CPU[000]   } 69626
CPU[000] } 73089
CPU[000] audit_syscall_exit() {
CPU[000]   path_put() {
CPU[000]     dput() {

 # head /tmp/trace1
CPU[001] ------------8<---------- thread pcscd-3446 ------------8<----------
CPU[001]               } 4186
CPU[001]               dput() {
CPU[001]               } 543
CPU[001]               vfs_permission() {
CPU[001]                 inode_permission() {
CPU[001]                   shmem_permission() {
CPU[001]                     generic_permission() {
CPU[001]                     } 501
CPU[001]                   } 2205

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 06:52:57 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 660c7f9be9 ftrace: add thread comm to function graph tracer
Impact: enhancement to function graph tracer

Export the trace_find_cmdline so the function graph tracer can
use it to print the comms of the threads.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 06:52:56 +01:00
Steven Rostedt e53a6319cc ftrace: let function tracing and function return run together
Impact: feature

This patch enables function tracing and function return to run together.
I've tested this by enabling the stack tracer and return tracer, where
both the function entry and function return are used together with
dynamic ftrace.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 06:52:55 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 5a45cfe1c6 ftrace: use code patching for ftrace graph tracer
Impact: more efficient code for ftrace graph tracer

This patch uses the dynamic patching, when available, to patch
the function graph code into the kernel.

This patch will ease the way for letting both function tracing
and function graph tracing run together.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 06:52:54 +01:00
Steven Rostedt df4fc31558 ftrace: add function tracing to single thread
Impact: feature to function trace a single thread

This patch adds the ability to function trace a single thread.
The file:

  /debugfs/tracing/set_ftrace_pid

contains the pid to trace. Valid pids are any positive integer.
Writing any negative number to this file will disable the pid
tracing and the function tracer will go back to tracing all of
threads.

This feature works with both static and dynamic function tracing.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 06:52:52 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker 287b6e68ca tracing/function-return-tracer: set a more human readable output
Impact: feature

This patch sets a C-like output for the function graph tracing.
For this aim, we now call two handler for each function: one on the entry
and one other on return. This way we can draw a well-ordered call stack.

The pid of the previous trace is loosely stored to be compared against
the one of the current trace to see if there were a context switch.

Without this little feature, the call tree would seem broken at
some locations.
We could use the sched_tracer to capture these sched_events but this
way of processing is much more simpler.

2 spaces have been chosen for indentation to fit the screen while deep
calls. The time of execution in nanosecs is printed just after closed
braces, it seems more easy this way to find the corresponding function.
If the time was printed as a first column, it would be not so easy to
find the corresponding function if it is called on a deep depth.

I plan to output the return value but on 32 bits CPU, the return value
can be 32 or 64, and its difficult to guess on which case we are.
I don't know what would be the better solution on X86-32: only print
eax (low-part) or even edx (high-part).

Actually it's thee same problem when a function return a 8 bits value, the
high part of eax could contain junk values...

Here is an example of trace:

sys_read() {
  fget_light() {
  } 526
  vfs_read() {
    rw_verify_area() {
      security_file_permission() {
        cap_file_permission() {
        } 519
      } 1564
    } 2640
    do_sync_read() {
      pipe_read() {
        __might_sleep() {
        } 511
        pipe_wait() {
          prepare_to_wait() {
          } 760
          deactivate_task() {
            dequeue_task() {
              dequeue_task_fair() {
                dequeue_entity() {
                  update_curr() {
                    update_min_vruntime() {
                    } 504
                  } 1587
                  clear_buddies() {
                  } 512
                  add_cfs_task_weight() {
                  } 519
                  update_min_vruntime() {
                  } 511
                } 5602
                dequeue_entity() {
                  update_curr() {
                    update_min_vruntime() {
                    } 496
                  } 1631
                  clear_buddies() {
                  } 496
                  update_min_vruntime() {
                  } 527
                } 4580
                hrtick_update() {
                  hrtick_start_fair() {
                  } 488
                } 1489
              } 13700
            } 14949
          } 16016
          msecs_to_jiffies() {
          } 496
          put_prev_task_fair() {
          } 504
          pick_next_task_fair() {
          } 489
          pick_next_task_rt() {
          } 496
          pick_next_task_fair() {
          } 489
          pick_next_task_idle() {
          } 489

------------8<---------- thread 4 ------------8<----------

finish_task_switch() {
} 1203
do_softirq() {
  __do_softirq() {
    __local_bh_disable() {
    } 669
    rcu_process_callbacks() {
      __rcu_process_callbacks() {
        cpu_quiet() {
          rcu_start_batch() {
          } 503
        } 1647
      } 3128
      __rcu_process_callbacks() {
      } 542
    } 5362
    _local_bh_enable() {
    } 587
  } 8880
} 9986
kthread_should_stop() {
} 669
deactivate_task() {
  dequeue_task() {
    dequeue_task_fair() {
      dequeue_entity() {
        update_curr() {
          calc_delta_mine() {
          } 511
          update_min_vruntime() {
          } 511
        } 2813

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 01:59:45 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker fb52607afc tracing/function-return-tracer: change the name into function-graph-tracer
Impact: cleanup

This patch changes the name of the "return function tracer" into
function-graph-tracer which is a more suitable name for a tracing
which makes one able to retrieve the ordered call stack during
the code flow.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-26 01:59:45 +01:00
Markus Metzger 1e9b51c283 x86, bts, ftrace: a BTS ftrace plug-in prototype
Impact: add new ftrace plugin

A prototype for a BTS ftrace plug-in.

The tracer collects branch trace in a cyclic buffer for each cpu.

The tracer is not configurable and the trace for each snapshot is
appended when doing cat /debug/tracing/trace.

This is a proof of concept that will be extended with future patches
to become a (hopefully) useful tool.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-25 17:31:13 +01:00
Markus Metzger 8bba1bf5e2 x86, ftrace: call trace->open() before stopping tracing; add trace->print_header()
Add a callback to allow an ftrace plug-in to write its own header.

Move the call to trace->open() up a few lines.

The changes are required by the BTS ftrace plug-in.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-25 17:31:13 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra ca109491f6 hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes
Impact: cleanup, move all hrtimer processing into hardirq context

This is an attempt at removing some of the hrtimer complexity by
reducing the number of callback modes to 1.

This means that all hrtimer callback functions will be ran from HARD-irq
context.

I went through all the 30 odd hrtimer callback functions in the kernel
and saw only one that I'm not quite sure of, which is the one in
net/can/bcm.c - hence I'm CC-ing the folks responsible for that code.

Furthermore, the hrtimer core now calls callbacks directly with IRQs
disabled in case you try to enqueue an expired timer. If this timer is a
periodic timer (which should use hrtimer_forward() to advance its time)
then it might be possible to end up in an inf. recursive loop due to the
fact that hrtimer_forward() doesn't round up to the next timer
granularity, and therefore keeps on calling the callback - obviously
this needs a fix.

Aside from that, this seems to compile and actually boot on my dual core
test box - although I'm sure there are some bugs in, me not hitting any
makes me certain :-)

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-25 15:45:46 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 6f893fb2e8 Merge branches 'tracing/branch-tracer', 'tracing/fastboot', 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/function-return-tracer', 'tracing/power-tracer', 'tracing/powerpc', 'tracing/ring-buffer', 'tracing/stack-tracer' and 'tracing/urgent' into tracing/core 2008-11-24 17:46:24 +01:00
Pekka Paalanen 7ee1768ddb x86, mmiotrace: fix buffer overrun detection
Impact: fix mmiotrace overrun tracing

When ftrace framework moved to use the ring buffer facility, the buffer
overrun detection was broken after 2.6.27 by commit

| commit 3928a8a2d9
| Author: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| Date:   Mon Sep 29 23:02:41 2008 -0400
|
|     ftrace: make work with new ring buffer
|
|     This patch ports ftrace over to the new ring buffer.

The detection is now fixed by using the ring buffer API.

When mmiotrace detects a buffer overrun, it will report the number of
lost events. People reading an mmiotrace log must know if something was
missed, otherwise the data may not make sense.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 20:33:23 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker eae849ca03 tracing/function-return-tracer: don't trace kfree while it frees the return stack
Impact: fix a crash

While I killed the cat process, I got sometimes the following (but rare)
crash:

[   65.689027] Pid: 2969, comm: cat Not tainted (2.6.28-rc6-tip #83) AMILO Li 2727
[   65.689027] EIP: 0060:[<00000000>] EFLAGS: 00010082 CPU: 1
[   65.689027] EIP is at 0x0
[   65.689027] EAX: 00000000 EBX: f66cd780 ECX: c019a64a EDX: f66cd780
[   65.689027] ESI: 00000286 EDI: f66cd780 EBP: f630be2c ESP: f630be24
[   65.689027]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
[   65.689027] Process cat (pid: 2969, ti=f630a000 task=f66cd780 task.ti=f630a000)
[   65.689027] Stack:
[   65.689027]  00000012 f630bd54 f630be7c c012c853 00000000 c0133cc9 f66cda54 f630be5c
[   65.689027]  f630be68 f66cda54 f66cd88c f66cd878 f7070000 00000001 f630be90 c0135dbc
[   65.689027]  f614a614 f630be68 f630be68 f65ba200 00000002 f630bf10 f630be90 c012cad6
[   65.689027] Call Trace:
[   65.689027]  [<c012c853>] ? do_exit+0x603/0x850
[   65.689027]  [<c0133cc9>] ? next_signal+0x9/0x40
[   65.689027]  [<c0135dbc>] ? dequeue_signal+0x8c/0x180
[   65.689027]  [<c012cad6>] ? do_group_exit+0x36/0x90
[   65.689027]  [<c013709c>] ? get_signal_to_deliver+0x20c/0x390
[   65.689027]  [<c0102b69>] ? do_notify_resume+0x99/0x8b0
[   65.689027]  [<c02e6d1a>] ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x5a/0x80
[   65.689027]  [<c014db9b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10
[   65.689027]  [<c02e6d1a>] ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x5a/0x80
[   65.689027]  [<c02e39b0>] ? n_tty_write+0x0/0x340
[   65.689027]  [<c02e1812>] ? redirected_tty_write+0x82/0x90
[   65.689027]  [<c019ee99>] ? vfs_write+0x99/0xd0
[   65.689027]  [<c02e1790>] ? redirected_tty_write+0x0/0x90
[   65.689027]  [<c019f342>] ? sys_write+0x42/0x70
[   65.689027]  [<c01035ca>] ? work_notifysig+0x13/0x19
[   65.689027] Code:  Bad EIP value.
[   65.689027] EIP: [<00000000>] 0x0 SS:ESP 0068:f630be24

This is because on do_exit(), kfree is called to free the return addresses stack
but kfree is traced and stored its return address in this stack.
This patch fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 17:39:03 +01:00
Török Edwin e38da59269 tracing/stack-tracer: avoid races accessing file
Impact: fix race

vma->vm_file reference is only stable while holding the mmap_sem,
so move usage of it to within the critical section.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 12:20:26 +01:00
Török Edwin 8d26487fd4 tracing/stack-tracer: introduce CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
Impact: cleanup

User stack tracing is just implemented for x86, but it is not x86 specific.

Introduce a generic config flag, that is currently enabled only for x86.
When other arches implement it, they will have to
SELECT USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT.

Signed-off-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 11:53:50 +01:00
Török Edwin cffa10aecb tracing/stack-tracer: fix locking and refcounts
Impact: fix refcounting/object-access bug

Hold mmap_sem while looking up/accessing vma.
Hold the RCU lock while using the task we looked up.

Signed-off-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 11:53:49 +01:00
Török Edwin 8d7c6a9616 tracing/stack-tracer: fix style issues
Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 11:53:48 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 0429149fb5 trace: fix compiler warning in branch profiler
Impact: fix compiler warning

The ftrace_pointers used in the branch profiler are constant values.
They should never change. But the compiler complains when they are
passed into the debugfs_create_file as a data pointer, because the
function discards the qualifier.

This patch typecasts the parameter to debugfs_create_file back to
a void pointer. To remind the callbacks that they are pointing to
a constant value, I also modified the callback local pointers to
be const struct ftrace_pointer * as well.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 11:46:49 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 69bb54ec05 ftrace: add ftrace_off_permanent
Impact: add new API to disable all of ftrace on anomalies

It case of a serious anomaly being detected (like something caught by
lockdep) it is a good idea to disable all tracing immediately, without
grabing any locks.

This patch adds ftrace_off_permanent that disables the tracers, function
tracing and ring buffers without a way to enable them again. This should
only be used when something serious has been detected.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-23 11:45:34 +01:00