linux/kernel/auditfilter.c

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/* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
*
* Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
* Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/inotify.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "audit.h"
/*
* Locking model:
*
* audit_filter_mutex:
* Synchronizes writes and blocking reads of audit's filterlist
* data. Rcu is used to traverse the filterlist and access
* contents of structs audit_entry, audit_watch and opaque
* LSM rules during filtering. If modified, these structures
* must be copied and replace their counterparts in the filterlist.
* An audit_parent struct is not accessed during filtering, so may
* be written directly provided audit_filter_mutex is held.
*/
/*
* Reference counting:
*
* audit_parent: lifetime is from audit_init_parent() to receipt of an IN_IGNORED
* event. Each audit_watch holds a reference to its associated parent.
*
* audit_watch: if added to lists, lifetime is from audit_init_watch() to
* audit_remove_watch(). Additionally, an audit_watch may exist
* temporarily to assist in searching existing filter data. Each
* audit_krule holds a reference to its associated watch.
*/
struct audit_parent {
struct list_head ilist; /* entry in inotify registration list */
struct list_head watches; /* associated watches */
struct inotify_watch wdata; /* inotify watch data */
unsigned flags; /* status flags */
};
/*
* audit_parent status flags:
*
* AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID - set anytime rules/watches are auto-removed due to
* a filesystem event to ensure we're adding audit watches to a valid parent.
* Technically not needed for IN_DELETE_SELF or IN_UNMOUNT events, as we cannot
* receive them while we have nameidata, but must be used for IN_MOVE_SELF which
* we can receive while holding nameidata.
*/
#define AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID 0x001
/* Audit filter lists, defined in <linux/audit.h> */
struct list_head audit_filter_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = {
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[0]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[1]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[2]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[3]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[4]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[5]),
#if AUDIT_NR_FILTERS != 6
#error Fix audit_filter_list initialiser
#endif
};
static struct list_head audit_rules_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = {
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[0]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[1]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[2]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[3]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[4]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[5]),
};
DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_filter_mutex);
/* Inotify events we care about. */
#define AUDIT_IN_WATCH IN_MOVE|IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVE_SELF
void audit_free_parent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch)
{
struct audit_parent *parent;
parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&parent->watches));
kfree(parent);
}
static inline void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
{
atomic_inc(&watch->count);
}
static void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) {
WARN_ON(watch->parent);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&watch->rules));
kfree(watch->path);
kfree(watch);
}
}
static void audit_remove_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
{
list_del(&watch->wlist);
put_inotify_watch(&watch->parent->wdata);
watch->parent = NULL;
audit_put_watch(watch); /* match initial get */
}
static inline void audit_free_rule(struct audit_entry *e)
{
int i;
struct audit_krule *erule = &e->rule;
/* some rules don't have associated watches */
if (erule->watch)
audit_put_watch(erule->watch);
if (erule->fields)
for (i = 0; i < erule->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &erule->fields[i];
kfree(f->lsm_str);
security_audit_rule_free(f->lsm_rule);
}
kfree(erule->fields);
kfree(erule->filterkey);
kfree(e);
}
void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct audit_entry *e = container_of(head, struct audit_entry, rcu);
audit_free_rule(e);
}
/* Initialize a parent watch entry. */
static struct audit_parent *audit_init_parent(struct nameidata *ndp)
{
struct audit_parent *parent;
s32 wd;
parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!parent))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->watches);
parent->flags = 0;
inotify_init_watch(&parent->wdata);
/* grab a ref so inotify watch hangs around until we take audit_filter_mutex */
get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata,
ndp->path.dentry->d_inode, AUDIT_IN_WATCH);
if (wd < 0) {
audit_free_parent(&parent->wdata);
return ERR_PTR(wd);
}
return parent;
}
/* Initialize a watch entry. */
static struct audit_watch *audit_init_watch(char *path)
{
struct audit_watch *watch;
watch = kzalloc(sizeof(*watch), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!watch))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&watch->rules);
atomic_set(&watch->count, 1);
watch->path = path;
watch->dev = (dev_t)-1;
watch->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
return watch;
}
/* Initialize an audit filterlist entry. */
static inline struct audit_entry *audit_init_entry(u32 field_count)
{
struct audit_entry *entry;
struct audit_field *fields;
entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!entry))
return NULL;
fields = kzalloc(sizeof(*fields) * field_count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!fields)) {
kfree(entry);
return NULL;
}
entry->rule.fields = fields;
return entry;
}
/* Unpack a filter field's string representation from user-space
* buffer. */
char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len)
{
char *str;
if (!*bufp || (len == 0) || (len > *remain))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
/* Of the currently implemented string fields, PATH_MAX
* defines the longest valid length.
*/
if (len > PATH_MAX)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!str))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
memcpy(str, *bufp, len);
str[len] = 0;
*bufp += len;
*remain -= len;
return str;
}
/* Translate an inode field to kernel respresentation. */
static inline int audit_to_inode(struct audit_krule *krule,
struct audit_field *f)
{
if (krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
krule->watch || krule->inode_f || krule->tree ||
(f->op != Audit_equal && f->op != Audit_not_equal))
return -EINVAL;
krule->inode_f = f;
return 0;
}
/* Translate a watch string to kernel respresentation. */
static int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len,
u32 op)
{
struct audit_watch *watch;
if (!audit_ih)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (path[0] != '/' || path[len-1] == '/' ||
krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
op != Audit_equal ||
krule->inode_f || krule->watch || krule->tree)
return -EINVAL;
watch = audit_init_watch(path);
if (IS_ERR(watch))
return PTR_ERR(watch);
audit_get_watch(watch);
krule->watch = watch;
return 0;
}
static __u32 *classes[AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES];
int __init audit_register_class(int class, unsigned *list)
{
__u32 *p = kzalloc(AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * sizeof(__u32), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
while (*list != ~0U) {
unsigned n = *list++;
if (n >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES) {
kfree(p);
return -EINVAL;
}
p[AUDIT_WORD(n)] |= AUDIT_BIT(n);
}
if (class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || classes[class]) {
kfree(p);
return -EINVAL;
}
classes[class] = p;
return 0;
}
int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall)
{
if (unlikely(syscall >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32))
return 0;
if (unlikely(class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || !classes[class]))
return 0;
return classes[class][AUDIT_WORD(syscall)] & AUDIT_BIT(syscall);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
static inline int audit_match_class_bits(int class, u32 *mask)
{
int i;
if (classes[class]) {
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
if (mask[i] & classes[class][i])
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int audit_match_signal(struct audit_entry *entry)
{
struct audit_field *arch = entry->rule.arch_f;
if (!arch) {
/* When arch is unspecified, we must check both masks on biarch
* as syscall number alone is ambiguous. */
return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL,
entry->rule.mask) &&
audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32,
entry->rule.mask));
}
switch(audit_classify_arch(arch->val)) {
case 0: /* native */
return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL,
entry->rule.mask));
case 1: /* 32bit on biarch */
return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32,
entry->rule.mask));
default:
return 1;
}
}
#endif
/* Common user-space to kernel rule translation. */
static inline struct audit_entry *audit_to_entry_common(struct audit_rule *rule)
{
unsigned listnr;
struct audit_entry *entry;
int i, err;
err = -EINVAL;
listnr = rule->flags & ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
switch(listnr) {
default:
goto exit_err;
case AUDIT_FILTER_USER:
case AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE:
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
case AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY:
case AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT:
case AUDIT_FILTER_TASK:
#endif
;
}
if (unlikely(rule->action == AUDIT_POSSIBLE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIT_POSSIBLE is deprecated\n");
goto exit_err;
}
if (rule->action != AUDIT_NEVER && rule->action != AUDIT_ALWAYS)
goto exit_err;
if (rule->field_count > AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS)
goto exit_err;
err = -ENOMEM;
entry = audit_init_entry(rule->field_count);
if (!entry)
goto exit_err;
entry->rule.flags = rule->flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
entry->rule.listnr = listnr;
entry->rule.action = rule->action;
entry->rule.field_count = rule->field_count;
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
entry->rule.mask[i] = rule->mask[i];
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES; i++) {
int bit = AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - i - 1;
__u32 *p = &entry->rule.mask[AUDIT_WORD(bit)];
__u32 *class;
if (!(*p & AUDIT_BIT(bit)))
continue;
*p &= ~AUDIT_BIT(bit);
class = classes[i];
if (class) {
int j;
for (j = 0; j < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; j++)
entry->rule.mask[j] |= class[j];
}
}
return entry;
exit_err:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
static u32 audit_ops[] =
{
[Audit_equal] = AUDIT_EQUAL,
[Audit_not_equal] = AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL,
[Audit_bitmask] = AUDIT_BIT_MASK,
[Audit_bittest] = AUDIT_BIT_TEST,
[Audit_lt] = AUDIT_LESS_THAN,
[Audit_gt] = AUDIT_GREATER_THAN,
[Audit_le] = AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
[Audit_ge] = AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
};
static u32 audit_to_op(u32 op)
{
u32 n;
for (n = Audit_equal; n < Audit_bad && audit_ops[n] != op; n++)
;
return n;
}
/* Translate struct audit_rule to kernel's rule respresentation.
* Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_rule_to_entry(struct audit_rule *rule)
{
struct audit_entry *entry;
int err = 0;
int i;
entry = audit_to_entry_common(rule);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
goto exit_nofree;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
u32 n;
n = rule->fields[i] & (AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
/* Support for legacy operators where
* AUDIT_NEGATE bit signifies != and otherwise assumes == */
if (n & AUDIT_NEGATE)
f->op = Audit_not_equal;
else if (!n)
f->op = Audit_equal;
else
f->op = audit_to_op(n);
entry->rule.vers_ops = (n & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ? 2 : 1;
f->type = rule->fields[i] & ~(AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
f->val = rule->values[i];
err = -EINVAL;
if (f->op == Audit_bad)
goto exit_free;
switch(f->type) {
default:
goto exit_free;
case AUDIT_PID:
case AUDIT_UID:
case AUDIT_EUID:
case AUDIT_SUID:
case AUDIT_FSUID:
case AUDIT_GID:
case AUDIT_EGID:
case AUDIT_SGID:
case AUDIT_FSGID:
case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
case AUDIT_PERS:
case AUDIT_MSGTYPE:
case AUDIT_PPID:
case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR:
case AUDIT_DEVMINOR:
case AUDIT_EXIT:
case AUDIT_SUCCESS:
/* bit ops are only useful on syscall args */
if (f->op == Audit_bitmask || f->op == Audit_bittest)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_ARG0:
case AUDIT_ARG1:
case AUDIT_ARG2:
case AUDIT_ARG3:
break;
/* arch is only allowed to be = or != */
case AUDIT_ARCH:
if (f->op != Audit_not_equal && f->op != Audit_equal)
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.arch_f = f;
break;
case AUDIT_PERM:
if (f->val & ~15)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_FILETYPE:
if ((f->val & ~S_IFMT) > S_IFMT)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_INODE:
err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
if (err)
goto exit_free;
break;
}
}
if (entry->rule.inode_f && entry->rule.inode_f->op == Audit_not_equal)
entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
exit_nofree:
return entry;
exit_free:
audit_free_rule(entry);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/* Translate struct audit_rule_data to kernel's rule respresentation. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_data_to_entry(struct audit_rule_data *data,
size_t datasz)
{
int err = 0;
struct audit_entry *entry;
void *bufp;
size_t remain = datasz - sizeof(struct audit_rule_data);
int i;
char *str;
entry = audit_to_entry_common((struct audit_rule *)data);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
goto exit_nofree;
bufp = data->buf;
entry->rule.vers_ops = 2;
for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
err = -EINVAL;
f->op = audit_to_op(data->fieldflags[i]);
if (f->op == Audit_bad)
goto exit_free;
f->type = data->fields[i];
f->val = data->values[i];
f->lsm_str = NULL;
f->lsm_rule = NULL;
switch(f->type) {
case AUDIT_PID:
case AUDIT_UID:
case AUDIT_EUID:
case AUDIT_SUID:
case AUDIT_FSUID:
case AUDIT_GID:
case AUDIT_EGID:
case AUDIT_SGID:
case AUDIT_FSGID:
case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
case AUDIT_PERS:
case AUDIT_MSGTYPE:
case AUDIT_PPID:
case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR:
case AUDIT_DEVMINOR:
case AUDIT_EXIT:
case AUDIT_SUCCESS:
case AUDIT_ARG0:
case AUDIT_ARG1:
case AUDIT_ARG2:
case AUDIT_ARG3:
break;
case AUDIT_ARCH:
entry->rule.arch_f = f;
break;
case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
err = security_audit_rule_init(f->type, f->op, str,
(void **)&f->lsm_rule);
/* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
* become valid after a policy reload. */
if (err == -EINVAL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for LSM "
"\'%s\' is invalid\n", str);
err = 0;
}
if (err) {
kfree(str);
goto exit_free;
} else
f->lsm_str = str;
break;
case AUDIT_WATCH:
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
err = audit_to_watch(&entry->rule, str, f->val, f->op);
if (err) {
kfree(str);
goto exit_free;
}
break;
case AUDIT_DIR:
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
err = audit_make_tree(&entry->rule, str, f->op);
kfree(str);
if (err)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_INODE:
err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
if (err)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
err = -EINVAL;
if (entry->rule.filterkey || f->val > AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN)
goto exit_free;
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
entry->rule.filterkey = str;
break;
case AUDIT_PERM:
if (f->val & ~15)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_FILETYPE:
if ((f->val & ~S_IFMT) > S_IFMT)
goto exit_free;
break;
default:
goto exit_free;
}
}
if (entry->rule.inode_f && entry->rule.inode_f->op == Audit_not_equal)
entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
exit_nofree:
return entry;
exit_free:
audit_free_rule(entry);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/* Pack a filter field's string representation into data block. */
static inline size_t audit_pack_string(void **bufp, const char *str)
{
size_t len = strlen(str);
memcpy(*bufp, str, len);
*bufp += len;
return len;
}
/* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule.
* Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
static struct audit_rule *audit_krule_to_rule(struct audit_krule *krule)
{
struct audit_rule *rule;
int i;
rule = kzalloc(sizeof(*rule), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!rule))
return NULL;
rule->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
rule->action = krule->action;
rule->field_count = krule->field_count;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
rule->values[i] = krule->fields[i].val;
rule->fields[i] = krule->fields[i].type;
if (krule->vers_ops == 1) {
if (krule->fields[i].op == Audit_not_equal)
rule->fields[i] |= AUDIT_NEGATE;
} else {
rule->fields[i] |= audit_ops[krule->fields[i].op];
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) rule->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
return rule;
}
/* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule_data. */
static struct audit_rule_data *audit_krule_to_data(struct audit_krule *krule)
{
struct audit_rule_data *data;
void *bufp;
int i;
data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data) + krule->buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!data))
return NULL;
memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
data->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
data->action = krule->action;
data->field_count = krule->field_count;
bufp = data->buf;
for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &krule->fields[i];
data->fields[i] = f->type;
data->fieldflags[i] = audit_ops[f->op];
switch(f->type) {
case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp, f->lsm_str);
break;
case AUDIT_WATCH:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->watch->path);
break;
case AUDIT_DIR:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp,
audit_tree_path(krule->tree));
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->filterkey);
break;
default:
data->values[i] = f->val;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) data->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
return data;
}
/* Compare two rules in kernel format. Considered success if rules
* don't match. */
static int audit_compare_rule(struct audit_krule *a, struct audit_krule *b)
{
int i;
if (a->flags != b->flags ||
a->listnr != b->listnr ||
a->action != b->action ||
a->field_count != b->field_count)
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < a->field_count; i++) {
if (a->fields[i].type != b->fields[i].type ||
a->fields[i].op != b->fields[i].op)
return 1;
switch(a->fields[i].type) {
case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
if (strcmp(a->fields[i].lsm_str, b->fields[i].lsm_str))
return 1;
break;
case AUDIT_WATCH:
if (strcmp(a->watch->path, b->watch->path))
return 1;
break;
case AUDIT_DIR:
if (strcmp(audit_tree_path(a->tree),
audit_tree_path(b->tree)))
return 1;
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
/* both filterkeys exist based on above type compare */
if (strcmp(a->filterkey, b->filterkey))
return 1;
break;
default:
if (a->fields[i].val != b->fields[i].val)
return 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
if (a->mask[i] != b->mask[i])
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Duplicate the given audit watch. The new watch's rules list is initialized
* to an empty list and wlist is undefined. */
static struct audit_watch *audit_dupe_watch(struct audit_watch *old)
{
char *path;
struct audit_watch *new;
path = kstrdup(old->path, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!path))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
new = audit_init_watch(path);
if (IS_ERR(new)) {
kfree(path);
goto out;
}
new->dev = old->dev;
new->ino = old->ino;
get_inotify_watch(&old->parent->wdata);
new->parent = old->parent;
out:
return new;
}
/* Duplicate LSM field information. The lsm_rule is opaque, so must be
* re-initialized. */
static inline int audit_dupe_lsm_field(struct audit_field *df,
struct audit_field *sf)
{
int ret = 0;
char *lsm_str;
/* our own copy of lsm_str */
lsm_str = kstrdup(sf->lsm_str, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!lsm_str))
return -ENOMEM;
df->lsm_str = lsm_str;
/* our own (refreshed) copy of lsm_rule */
ret = security_audit_rule_init(df->type, df->op, df->lsm_str,
(void **)&df->lsm_rule);
/* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
* become valid after a policy reload. */
if (ret == -EINVAL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for LSM \'%s\' is "
"invalid\n", df->lsm_str);
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
/* Duplicate an audit rule. This will be a deep copy with the exception
* of the watch - that pointer is carried over. The LSM specific fields
* will be updated in the copy. The point is to be able to replace the old
* rule with the new rule in the filterlist, then free the old rule.
* The rlist element is undefined; list manipulations are handled apart from
* the initial copy. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old,
struct audit_watch *watch)
{
u32 fcount = old->field_count;
struct audit_entry *entry;
struct audit_krule *new;
char *fk;
int i, err = 0;
entry = audit_init_entry(fcount);
if (unlikely(!entry))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
new = &entry->rule;
new->vers_ops = old->vers_ops;
new->flags = old->flags;
new->listnr = old->listnr;
new->action = old->action;
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
new->mask[i] = old->mask[i];
new->prio = old->prio;
new->buflen = old->buflen;
new->inode_f = old->inode_f;
new->watch = NULL;
new->field_count = old->field_count;
/*
* note that we are OK with not refcounting here; audit_match_tree()
* never dereferences tree and we can't get false positives there
* since we'd have to have rule gone from the list *and* removed
* before the chunks found by lookup had been allocated, i.e. before
* the beginning of list scan.
*/
new->tree = old->tree;
memcpy(new->fields, old->fields, sizeof(struct audit_field) * fcount);
/* deep copy this information, updating the lsm_rule fields, because
* the originals will all be freed when the old rule is freed. */
for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) {
switch (new->fields[i].type) {
case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
err = audit_dupe_lsm_field(&new->fields[i],
&old->fields[i]);
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
fk = kstrdup(old->filterkey, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!fk))
err = -ENOMEM;
else
new->filterkey = fk;
}
if (err) {
audit_free_rule(entry);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
}
if (watch) {
audit_get_watch(watch);
new->watch = watch;
}
return entry;
}
/* Update inode info in audit rules based on filesystem event. */
static void audit_update_watch(struct audit_parent *parent,
const char *dname, dev_t dev,
unsigned long ino, unsigned invalidating)
{
struct audit_watch *owatch, *nwatch, *nextw;
struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
struct audit_entry *oentry, *nentry;
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(owatch, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
[PATCH] log more info for directory entry change events When an audit event involves changes to a directory entry, include a PATH record for the directory itself. A few other notable changes: - fixed audit_inode_child() hooks in fsnotify_move() - removed unused flags arg from audit_inode() - added audit log routines for logging a portion of a string Here's some sample output. before patch: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bf8d3c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bf8d3c7c items=1 ppid=739 pid=800 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255 type=CWD msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): cwd="/root" type=PATH msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): item=0 name="foo" parent=164068 inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0 after patch: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bfdd9c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bfdd9c7c items=2 ppid=714 pid=777 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255 type=CWD msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): cwd="/root" type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=0 name="/root" inode=164068 dev=03:00 mode=040750 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_dir_t:s0 type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=1 name="foo" inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0 Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-09 03:19:31 +00:00
if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, owatch->path, NULL))
continue;
/* If the update involves invalidating rules, do the inode-based
* filtering now, so we don't omit records. */
if (invalidating && current->audit_context)
audit_filter_inodes(current, current->audit_context);
nwatch = audit_dupe_watch(owatch);
if (IS_ERR(nwatch)) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
audit_panic("error updating watch, skipping");
return;
}
nwatch->dev = dev;
nwatch->ino = ino;
list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &owatch->rules, rlist) {
oentry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
list_del(&oentry->rule.rlist);
list_del_rcu(&oentry->list);
nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&oentry->rule, nwatch);
if (IS_ERR(nentry)) {
list_del(&oentry->rule.list);
audit_panic("error updating watch, removing");
} else {
int h = audit_hash_ino((u32)ino);
list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist, &nwatch->rules);
list_add_rcu(&nentry->list, &audit_inode_hash[h]);
list_replace(&oentry->rule.list,
&nentry->rule.list);
}
call_rcu(&oentry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
}
if (audit_enabled) {
struct audit_buffer *ab;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL,
AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u ses=%u",
audit_get_loginuid(current),
audit_get_sessionid(current));
audit_log_format(ab,
" op=updated rules specifying path=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, owatch->path);
audit_log_format(ab, " with dev=%u ino=%lu\n",
dev, ino);
audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1", r->listnr);
audit_log_end(ab);
}
audit_remove_watch(owatch);
goto add_watch_to_parent; /* event applies to a single watch */
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return;
add_watch_to_parent:
list_add(&nwatch->wlist, &parent->watches);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return;
}
/* Remove all watches & rules associated with a parent that is going away. */
static void audit_remove_parent_watches(struct audit_parent *parent)
{
struct audit_watch *w, *nextw;
struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
struct audit_entry *e;
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
parent->flags |= AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID;
list_for_each_entry_safe(w, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &w->rules, rlist) {
e = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
if (audit_enabled) {
struct audit_buffer *ab;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL,
AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u ses=%u",
audit_get_loginuid(current),
audit_get_sessionid(current));
audit_log_format(ab, " op=remove rule path=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, w->path);
if (r->filterkey) {
audit_log_format(ab, " key=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
r->filterkey);
} else
audit_log_format(ab, " key=(null)");
audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1",
r->listnr);
audit_log_end(ab);
}
list_del(&r->rlist);
list_del(&r->list);
list_del_rcu(&e->list);
call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
}
audit_remove_watch(w);
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
}
/* Unregister inotify watches for parents on in_list.
* Generates an IN_IGNORED event. */
static void audit_inotify_unregister(struct list_head *in_list)
{
struct audit_parent *p, *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, in_list, ilist) {
list_del(&p->ilist);
inotify_rm_watch(audit_ih, &p->wdata);
Fix inotify watch removal/umount races Inotify watch removals suck violently. To kick the watch out we need (in this order) inode->inotify_mutex and ih->mutex. That's fine if we have a hold on inode; however, for all other cases we need to make damn sure we don't race with umount. We can *NOT* just grab a reference to a watch - inotify_unmount_inodes() will happily sail past it and we'll end with reference to inode potentially outliving its superblock. Ideally we just want to grab an active reference to superblock if we can; that will make sure we won't go into inotify_umount_inodes() until we are done. Cleanup is just deactivate_super(). However, that leaves a messy case - what if we *are* racing with umount() and active references to superblock can't be acquired anymore? We can bump ->s_count, grab ->s_umount, which will almost certainly wait until the superblock is shut down and the watch in question is pining for fjords. That's fine, but there is a problem - we might have hit the window between ->s_active getting to 0 / ->s_count - below S_BIAS (i.e. the moment when superblock is past the point of no return and is heading for shutdown) and the moment when deactivate_super() acquires ->s_umount. We could just do drop_super() yield() and retry, but that's rather antisocial and this stuff is luser-triggerable. OTOH, having grabbed ->s_umount and having found that we'd got there first (i.e. that ->s_root is non-NULL) we know that we won't race with inotify_umount_inodes(). So we could grab a reference to watch and do the rest as above, just with drop_super() instead of deactivate_super(), right? Wrong. We had to drop ih->mutex before we could grab ->s_umount. So the watch could've been gone already. That still can be dealt with - we need to save watch->wd, do idr_find() and compare its result with our pointer. If they match, we either have the damn thing still alive or we'd lost not one but two races at once, the watch had been killed and a new one got created with the same ->wd at the same address. That couldn't have happened in inotify_destroy(), but inotify_rm_wd() could run into that. Still, "new one got created" is not a problem - we have every right to kill it or leave it alone, whatever's more convenient. So we can use idr_find(...) == watch && watch->inode->i_sb == sb as "grab it and kill it" check. If it's been our original watch, we are fine, if it's a newcomer - nevermind, just pretend that we'd won the race and kill the fscker anyway; we are safe since we know that its superblock won't be going away. And yes, this is far beyond mere "not very pretty"; so's the entire concept of inotify to start with. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-11-15 01:15:43 +00:00
/* the unpin matching the pin in audit_do_del_rule() */
unpin_inotify_watch(&p->wdata);
}
}
/* Find an existing audit rule.
* Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex to prevent stale rule data. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_find_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
struct list_head **p)
{
struct audit_entry *e, *found = NULL;
struct list_head *list;
int h;
if (entry->rule.inode_f) {
h = audit_hash_ino(entry->rule.inode_f->val);
*p = list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
} else if (entry->rule.watch) {
/* we don't know the inode number, so must walk entire hash */
for (h = 0; h < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; h++) {
list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
found = e;
goto out;
}
}
goto out;
} else {
*p = list = &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr];
}
list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
found = e;
goto out;
}
out:
return found;
}
/* Get path information necessary for adding watches. */
static int audit_get_nd(char *path, struct nameidata **ndp,
struct nameidata **ndw)
{
struct nameidata *ndparent, *ndwatch;
int err;
ndparent = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndparent), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!ndparent))
return -ENOMEM;
ndwatch = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndwatch), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!ndwatch)) {
kfree(ndparent);
return -ENOMEM;
}
err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_PARENT, ndparent);
if (err) {
kfree(ndparent);
kfree(ndwatch);
return err;
}
err = path_lookup(path, 0, ndwatch);
if (err) {
kfree(ndwatch);
ndwatch = NULL;
}
*ndp = ndparent;
*ndw = ndwatch;
return 0;
}
/* Release resources used for watch path information. */
static void audit_put_nd(struct nameidata *ndp, struct nameidata *ndw)
{
if (ndp) {
path_put(&ndp->path);
kfree(ndp);
}
if (ndw) {
path_put(&ndw->path);
kfree(ndw);
}
}
/* Associate the given rule with an existing parent inotify_watch.
* Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
static void audit_add_to_parent(struct audit_krule *krule,
struct audit_parent *parent)
{
struct audit_watch *w, *watch = krule->watch;
int watch_found = 0;
list_for_each_entry(w, &parent->watches, wlist) {
if (strcmp(watch->path, w->path))
continue;
watch_found = 1;
/* put krule's and initial refs to temporary watch */
audit_put_watch(watch);
audit_put_watch(watch);
audit_get_watch(w);
krule->watch = watch = w;
break;
}
if (!watch_found) {
get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
watch->parent = parent;
list_add(&watch->wlist, &parent->watches);
}
list_add(&krule->rlist, &watch->rules);
}
/* Find a matching watch entry, or add this one.
* Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct nameidata *ndp,
struct nameidata *ndw)
{
struct audit_watch *watch = krule->watch;
struct inotify_watch *i_watch;
struct audit_parent *parent;
int ret = 0;
/* update watch filter fields */
if (ndw) {
watch->dev = ndw->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
watch->ino = ndw->path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
}
/* The audit_filter_mutex must not be held during inotify calls because
* we hold it during inotify event callback processing. If an existing
* inotify watch is found, inotify_find_watch() grabs a reference before
* returning.
*/
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->path.dentry->d_inode,
&i_watch) < 0) {
parent = audit_init_parent(ndp);
if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
/* caller expects mutex locked */
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return PTR_ERR(parent);
}
} else
parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
/* parent was moved before we took audit_filter_mutex */
if (parent->flags & AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID)
ret = -ENOENT;
else
audit_add_to_parent(krule, parent);
/* match get in audit_init_parent or inotify_find_watch */
put_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
return ret;
}
static u64 prio_low = ~0ULL/2;
static u64 prio_high = ~0ULL/2 - 1;
/* Add rule to given filterlist if not a duplicate. */
static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
struct audit_watch *watch = entry->rule.watch;
struct audit_tree *tree = entry->rule.tree;
struct nameidata *ndp = NULL, *ndw = NULL;
struct list_head *list;
int h, err;
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
int dont_count = 0;
/* If either of these, don't count towards total */
if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
dont_count = 1;
#endif
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
e = audit_find_rule(entry, &list);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (e) {
err = -EEXIST;
/* normally audit_add_tree_rule() will free it on failure */
if (tree)
audit_put_tree(tree);
goto error;
}
/* Avoid calling path_lookup under audit_filter_mutex. */
if (watch) {
err = audit_get_nd(watch->path, &ndp, &ndw);
if (err)
goto error;
}
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (watch) {
/* audit_filter_mutex is dropped and re-taken during this call */
err = audit_add_watch(&entry->rule, ndp, ndw);
if (err) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
goto error;
}
h = audit_hash_ino((u32)watch->ino);
list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
}
if (tree) {
err = audit_add_tree_rule(&entry->rule);
if (err) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
goto error;
}
}
entry->rule.prio = ~0ULL;
if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT) {
if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND)
entry->rule.prio = ++prio_high;
else
entry->rule.prio = --prio_low;
}
if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) {
list_add(&entry->rule.list,
&audit_rules_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
list_add_rcu(&entry->list, list);
entry->rule.flags &= ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
} else {
list_add_tail(&entry->rule.list,
&audit_rules_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
if (!dont_count)
audit_n_rules++;
if (!audit_match_signal(entry))
audit_signals++;
#endif
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw); /* NULL args OK */
return 0;
error:
audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw); /* NULL args OK */
if (watch)
audit_put_watch(watch); /* tmp watch, matches initial get */
return err;
}
/* Remove an existing rule from filterlist. */
static inline int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
struct audit_watch *watch, *tmp_watch = entry->rule.watch;
struct audit_tree *tree = entry->rule.tree;
struct list_head *list;
LIST_HEAD(inotify_list);
int ret = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
int dont_count = 0;
/* If either of these, don't count towards total */
if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
dont_count = 1;
#endif
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
e = audit_find_rule(entry, &list);
if (!e) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
watch = e->rule.watch;
if (watch) {
struct audit_parent *parent = watch->parent;
list_del(&e->rule.rlist);
if (list_empty(&watch->rules)) {
audit_remove_watch(watch);
if (list_empty(&parent->watches)) {
/* Put parent on the inotify un-registration
* list. Grab a reference before releasing
* audit_filter_mutex, to be released in
Fix inotify watch removal/umount races Inotify watch removals suck violently. To kick the watch out we need (in this order) inode->inotify_mutex and ih->mutex. That's fine if we have a hold on inode; however, for all other cases we need to make damn sure we don't race with umount. We can *NOT* just grab a reference to a watch - inotify_unmount_inodes() will happily sail past it and we'll end with reference to inode potentially outliving its superblock. Ideally we just want to grab an active reference to superblock if we can; that will make sure we won't go into inotify_umount_inodes() until we are done. Cleanup is just deactivate_super(). However, that leaves a messy case - what if we *are* racing with umount() and active references to superblock can't be acquired anymore? We can bump ->s_count, grab ->s_umount, which will almost certainly wait until the superblock is shut down and the watch in question is pining for fjords. That's fine, but there is a problem - we might have hit the window between ->s_active getting to 0 / ->s_count - below S_BIAS (i.e. the moment when superblock is past the point of no return and is heading for shutdown) and the moment when deactivate_super() acquires ->s_umount. We could just do drop_super() yield() and retry, but that's rather antisocial and this stuff is luser-triggerable. OTOH, having grabbed ->s_umount and having found that we'd got there first (i.e. that ->s_root is non-NULL) we know that we won't race with inotify_umount_inodes(). So we could grab a reference to watch and do the rest as above, just with drop_super() instead of deactivate_super(), right? Wrong. We had to drop ih->mutex before we could grab ->s_umount. So the watch could've been gone already. That still can be dealt with - we need to save watch->wd, do idr_find() and compare its result with our pointer. If they match, we either have the damn thing still alive or we'd lost not one but two races at once, the watch had been killed and a new one got created with the same ->wd at the same address. That couldn't have happened in inotify_destroy(), but inotify_rm_wd() could run into that. Still, "new one got created" is not a problem - we have every right to kill it or leave it alone, whatever's more convenient. So we can use idr_find(...) == watch && watch->inode->i_sb == sb as "grab it and kill it" check. If it's been our original watch, we are fine, if it's a newcomer - nevermind, just pretend that we'd won the race and kill the fscker anyway; we are safe since we know that its superblock won't be going away. And yes, this is far beyond mere "not very pretty"; so's the entire concept of inotify to start with. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-11-15 01:15:43 +00:00
* audit_inotify_unregister().
* If filesystem is going away, just leave
* the sucker alone, eviction will take
* care of it.
*/
if (pin_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata))
list_add(&parent->ilist, &inotify_list);
}
}
}
if (e->rule.tree)
audit_remove_tree_rule(&e->rule);
list_del_rcu(&e->list);
list_del(&e->rule.list);
call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
if (!dont_count)
audit_n_rules--;
if (!audit_match_signal(entry))
audit_signals--;
#endif
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (!list_empty(&inotify_list))
audit_inotify_unregister(&inotify_list);
out:
if (tmp_watch)
audit_put_watch(tmp_watch); /* match initial get */
if (tree)
audit_put_tree(tree); /* that's the temporary one */
return ret;
}
/* List rules using struct audit_rule. Exists for backward
* compatibility with userspace. */
static void audit_list(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct audit_krule *r;
int i;
/* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
* iterator to sync with list writers. */
for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(r, &audit_rules_list[i], list) {
struct audit_rule *rule;
rule = audit_krule_to_rule(r);
if (unlikely(!rule))
break;
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
rule, sizeof(*rule));
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
kfree(rule);
}
}
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
}
/* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */
static void audit_list_rules(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct audit_krule *r;
int i;
/* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
* iterator to sync with list writers. */
for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(r, &audit_rules_list[i], list) {
struct audit_rule_data *data;
data = audit_krule_to_data(r);
if (unlikely(!data))
break;
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
kfree(data);
}
}
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
}
/* Log rule additions and removals */
static void audit_log_rule_change(uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid, u32 sid,
char *action, struct audit_krule *rule,
int res)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
if (!audit_enabled)
return;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
if (!ab)
return;
audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u ses=%u", loginuid, sessionid);
if (sid) {
char *ctx = NULL;
u32 len;
if (security_secid_to_secctx(sid, &ctx, &len))
audit_log_format(ab, " ssid=%u", sid);
else {
audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
}
}
audit_log_format(ab, " op=%s rule key=", action);
if (rule->filterkey)
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->filterkey);
else
audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=%d", rule->listnr, res);
audit_log_end(ab);
}
/**
* audit_receive_filter - apply all rules to the specified message type
* @type: audit message type
* @pid: target pid for netlink audit messages
* @uid: target uid for netlink audit messages
* @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number
* @data: payload data
* @datasz: size of payload data
* @loginuid: loginuid of sender
* @sessionid: sessionid for netlink audit message
* @sid: SE Linux Security ID of sender
*/
int audit_receive_filter(int type, int pid, int uid, int seq, void *data,
size_t datasz, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid, u32 sid)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
struct audit_netlink_list *dest;
int err = 0;
struct audit_entry *entry;
switch (type) {
case AUDIT_LIST:
case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
/* We can't just spew out the rules here because we might fill
* the available socket buffer space and deadlock waiting for
* auditctl to read from it... which isn't ever going to
* happen if we're actually running in the context of auditctl
* trying to _send_ the stuff */
dest = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_netlink_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dest)
return -ENOMEM;
dest->pid = pid;
skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q);
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (type == AUDIT_LIST)
audit_list(pid, seq, &dest->q);
else
audit_list_rules(pid, seq, &dest->q);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list, dest, "audit_send_list");
if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
skb_queue_purge(&dest->q);
kfree(dest);
err = PTR_ERR(tsk);
}
break;
case AUDIT_ADD:
case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
if (type == AUDIT_ADD)
entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
else
entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
return PTR_ERR(entry);
err = audit_add_rule(entry);
audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sessionid, sid, "add",
&entry->rule, !err);
if (err)
audit_free_rule(entry);
break;
case AUDIT_DEL:
case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
if (type == AUDIT_DEL)
entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
else
entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
return PTR_ERR(entry);
err = audit_del_rule(entry);
audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sessionid, sid, "remove",
&entry->rule, !err);
audit_free_rule(entry);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return err;
}
int audit_comparator(u32 left, u32 op, u32 right)
{
switch (op) {
case Audit_equal:
return (left == right);
case Audit_not_equal:
return (left != right);
case Audit_lt:
return (left < right);
case Audit_le:
return (left <= right);
case Audit_gt:
return (left > right);
case Audit_ge:
return (left >= right);
case Audit_bitmask:
return (left & right);
case Audit_bittest:
return ((left & right) == right);
default:
BUG();
return 0;
}
}
/* Compare given dentry name with last component in given path,
* return of 0 indicates a match. */
[PATCH] log more info for directory entry change events When an audit event involves changes to a directory entry, include a PATH record for the directory itself. A few other notable changes: - fixed audit_inode_child() hooks in fsnotify_move() - removed unused flags arg from audit_inode() - added audit log routines for logging a portion of a string Here's some sample output. before patch: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bf8d3c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bf8d3c7c items=1 ppid=739 pid=800 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255 type=CWD msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): cwd="/root" type=PATH msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): item=0 name="foo" parent=164068 inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0 after patch: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bfdd9c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bfdd9c7c items=2 ppid=714 pid=777 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255 type=CWD msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): cwd="/root" type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=0 name="/root" inode=164068 dev=03:00 mode=040750 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_dir_t:s0 type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=1 name="foo" inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0 Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-09 03:19:31 +00:00
int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path,
int *dirlen)
{
int dlen, plen;
const char *p;
if (!dname || !path)
return 1;
dlen = strlen(dname);
plen = strlen(path);
if (plen < dlen)
return 1;
/* disregard trailing slashes */
p = path + plen - 1;
while ((*p == '/') && (p > path))
p--;
/* find last path component */
p = p - dlen + 1;
if (p < path)
return 1;
else if (p > path) {
if (*--p != '/')
return 1;
else
p++;
}
[PATCH] log more info for directory entry change events When an audit event involves changes to a directory entry, include a PATH record for the directory itself. A few other notable changes: - fixed audit_inode_child() hooks in fsnotify_move() - removed unused flags arg from audit_inode() - added audit log routines for logging a portion of a string Here's some sample output. before patch: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bf8d3c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bf8d3c7c items=1 ppid=739 pid=800 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255 type=CWD msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): cwd="/root" type=PATH msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): item=0 name="foo" parent=164068 inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0 after patch: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bfdd9c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bfdd9c7c items=2 ppid=714 pid=777 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255 type=CWD msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): cwd="/root" type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=0 name="/root" inode=164068 dev=03:00 mode=040750 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_dir_t:s0 type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=1 name="foo" inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0 Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-09 03:19:31 +00:00
/* return length of path's directory component */
if (dirlen)
*dirlen = p - path;
return strncmp(p, dname, dlen);
}
static int audit_filter_user_rules(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb,
struct audit_krule *rule,
enum audit_state *state)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
int result = 0;
switch (f->type) {
case AUDIT_PID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.pid, f->op, f->val);
break;
case AUDIT_UID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.uid, f->op, f->val);
break;
case AUDIT_GID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.gid, f->op, f->val);
break;
case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->loginuid, f->op, f->val);
break;
}
if (!result)
return 0;
}
switch (rule->action) {
case AUDIT_NEVER: *state = AUDIT_DISABLED; break;
case AUDIT_ALWAYS: *state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT; break;
}
return 1;
}
int audit_filter_user(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb)
{
enum audit_state state = AUDIT_DISABLED;
struct audit_entry *e;
int ret = 1;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_USER], list) {
if (audit_filter_user_rules(cb, &e->rule, &state)) {
if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED)
ret = 0;
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret; /* Audit by default */
}
int audit_filter_type(int type)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
int result = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
if (list_empty(&audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE]))
goto unlock_and_return;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE],
list) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
if (f->type == AUDIT_MSGTYPE) {
result = audit_comparator(type, f->op, f->val);
if (!result)
break;
}
}
if (result)
goto unlock_and_return;
}
unlock_and_return:
rcu_read_unlock();
return result;
}
static int update_lsm_rule(struct audit_krule *r)
{
struct audit_entry *entry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
struct audit_entry *nentry;
struct audit_watch *watch;
struct audit_tree *tree;
int err = 0;
if (!security_audit_rule_known(r))
return 0;
watch = r->watch;
tree = r->tree;
nentry = audit_dupe_rule(r, watch);
if (IS_ERR(nentry)) {
/* save the first error encountered for the
* return value */
err = PTR_ERR(nentry);
audit_panic("error updating LSM filters");
if (watch)
list_del(&r->rlist);
list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
list_del(&r->list);
} else {
if (watch) {
list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist, &watch->rules);
list_del(&r->rlist);
} else if (tree)
list_replace_init(&r->rlist, &nentry->rule.rlist);
list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list);
list_replace(&r->list, &nentry->rule.list);
}
call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
return err;
}
/* This function will re-initialize the lsm_rule field of all applicable rules.
* It will traverse the filter lists serarching for rules that contain LSM
* specific filter fields. When such a rule is found, it is copied, the
* LSM field is re-initialized, and the old rule is replaced with the
* updated rule. */
int audit_update_lsm_rules(void)
{
struct audit_krule *r, *n;
int i, err = 0;
/* audit_filter_mutex synchronizes the writers */
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry_safe(r, n, &audit_rules_list[i], list) {
int res = update_lsm_rule(r);
if (!err)
err = res;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return err;
}
/* Update watch data in audit rules based on inotify events. */
void audit_handle_ievent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
u32 cookie, const char *dname, struct inode *inode)
{
struct audit_parent *parent;
parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
if (mask & (IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO) && inode)
audit_update_watch(parent, dname, inode->i_sb->s_dev,
inode->i_ino, 0);
else if (mask & (IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM))
audit_update_watch(parent, dname, (dev_t)-1, (unsigned long)-1, 1);
/* inotify automatically removes the watch and sends IN_IGNORED */
else if (mask & (IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_UNMOUNT))
audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
/* inotify does not remove the watch, so remove it manually */
else if(mask & IN_MOVE_SELF) {
audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
inotify_remove_watch_locked(audit_ih, i_watch);
} else if (mask & IN_IGNORED)
put_inotify_watch(i_watch);
}