linux/drivers/ata/pata_opti.c

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/*
* pata_opti.c - ATI PATA for new ATA layer
* (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
* Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
*
* Based on
* linux/drivers/ide/pci/opti621.c Version 0.7 Sept 10, 2002
*
* Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
*
* Authors:
* Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
* Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cwi.nl>,
* Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
* Some parts of code are from ali14xx.c and from rz1000.c.
*
* Also consulted the FreeBSD prototype driver by Kevin Day to try
* and resolve some confusions. Further documentation can be found in
* Ralf Brown's interrupt list
*
* If you have other variants of the Opti range (Viper/Vendetta) please
* try this driver with those PCI idents and report back. For the later
* chips see the pata_optidma driver
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#define DRV_NAME "pata_opti"
#define DRV_VERSION "0.2.9"
enum {
READ_REG = 0, /* index of Read cycle timing register */
WRITE_REG = 1, /* index of Write cycle timing register */
CNTRL_REG = 3, /* index of Control register */
STRAP_REG = 5, /* index of Strap register */
MISC_REG = 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
};
/**
* opti_pre_reset - probe begin
* @ap: ATA port
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
* @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
*
* Set up cable type and use generic probe init
*/
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
static int opti_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
static const struct pci_bits opti_enable_bits[] = {
{ 0x45, 1, 0x80, 0x00 },
{ 0x40, 1, 0x08, 0x00 }
};
if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &opti_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
return -ENOENT;
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
return ata_std_prereset(ap, deadline);
}
/**
* opti_probe_reset - probe reset
* @ap: ATA port
*
* Perform the ATA probe and bus reset sequence plus specific handling
* for this hardware. The Opti needs little handling - we have no UDMA66
* capability that needs cable detection. All we must do is check the port
* is enabled.
*/
static void opti_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, opti_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
}
/**
* opti_write_reg - control register setup
* @ap: ATA port
* @value: value
* @reg: control register number
*
* The Opti uses magic 'trapdoor' register accesses to do configuration
* rather than using PCI space as other controllers do. The double inw
* on the error register activates configuration mode. We can then write
* the control register
*/
static void opti_write_reg(struct ata_port *ap, u8 val, int reg)
{
void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
/* These 3 unlock the control register access */
ioread16(regio + 1);
ioread16(regio + 1);
iowrite8(3, regio + 2);
/* Do the I/O */
iowrite8(val, regio + reg);
/* Relock */
iowrite8(0x83, regio + 2);
}
/**
* opti_set_piomode - set initial PIO mode data
* @ap: ATA interface
* @adev: ATA device
*
* Called to do the PIO mode setup. Timing numbers are taken from
* the FreeBSD driver then pre computed to keep the code clean. There
* are two tables depending on the hardware clock speed.
*/
static void opti_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
int clock;
int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
u8 addr;
/* Address table precomputed with prefetch off and a DCLK of 2 */
static const u8 addr_timing[2][5] = {
{ 0x30, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10 },
{ 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 }
};
static const u8 data_rec_timing[2][5] = {
{ 0x6B, 0x56, 0x42, 0x32, 0x31 },
{ 0x58, 0x44, 0x32, 0x22, 0x21 }
};
iowrite8(0xff, regio + 5);
clock = ioread16(regio + 5) & 1;
/*
* As with many controllers the address setup time is shared
* and must suit both devices if present.
*/
addr = addr_timing[clock][pio];
if (pair) {
/* Hardware constraint */
u8 pair_addr = addr_timing[clock][pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
if (pair_addr > addr)
addr = pair_addr;
}
/* Commence primary programming sequence */
opti_write_reg(ap, adev->devno, MISC_REG);
opti_write_reg(ap, data_rec_timing[clock][pio], READ_REG);
opti_write_reg(ap, data_rec_timing[clock][pio], WRITE_REG);
opti_write_reg(ap, addr, MISC_REG);
/* Programming sequence complete, override strapping */
opti_write_reg(ap, 0x85, CNTRL_REG);
}
static struct scsi_host_template opti_sht = {
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.name = DRV_NAME,
.ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
.queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
.can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
.this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
.sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
.cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
.emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
.use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
.proc_name = DRV_NAME,
.dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
.slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
.slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
.bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
};
static struct ata_port_operations opti_port_ops = {
.port_disable = ata_port_disable,
.set_piomode = opti_set_piomode,
.tf_load = ata_tf_load,
.tf_read = ata_tf_read,
.check_status = ata_check_status,
.exec_command = ata_exec_command,
.dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
.freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
.thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
.error_handler = opti_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
.cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
.bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
.bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
.bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
.bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
.qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
.data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
.irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
.irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
.irq_on = ata_irq_on,
.irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
.port_start = ata_port_start,
};
static int opti_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
libata: clean up SFF init mess The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and native port on the same controller. This never became actually necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary. This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers handle with unavailable ports. This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes are made... * ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They return 0 if any port is successfully initialized. * ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info array. Always two ports are allocated. * ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases. * port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL (tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info). * pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does. * pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use init helpers. It's simple enough. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-04 10:43:58 +00:00
static const struct ata_port_info info = {
.sht = &opti_sht,
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
.pio_mask = 0x1f,
.port_ops = &opti_port_ops
};
libata: clean up SFF init mess The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and native port on the same controller. This never became actually necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary. This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers handle with unavailable ports. This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes are made... * ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They return 0 if any port is successfully initialized. * ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info array. Always two ports are allocated. * ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases. * port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL (tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info). * pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does. * pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use init helpers. It's simple enough. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-04 10:43:58 +00:00
const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL };
static int printed_version;
if (!printed_version++)
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
libata: clean up SFF init mess The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and native port on the same controller. This never became actually necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary. This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers handle with unavailable ports. This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes are made... * ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They return 0 if any port is successfully initialized. * ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info array. Always two ports are allocated. * ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases. * port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL (tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info). * pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does. * pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use init helpers. It's simple enough. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-05-04 10:43:58 +00:00
return ata_pci_init_one(dev, ppi);
}
static const struct pci_device_id opti[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C621), 0 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C825), 1 },
{ },
};
static struct pci_driver opti_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.id_table = opti,
.probe = opti_init_one,
.remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
.resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
};
static int __init opti_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&opti_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit opti_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&opti_pci_driver);
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Opti 621/621X");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, opti);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
module_init(opti_init);
module_exit(opti_exit);