linux/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio.c

2248 lines
73 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* USB FTDI SIO driver
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001
* Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
* Bill Ryder (bryder@sgi.com)
* Copyright (C) 2002
* Kuba Ober (kuba@mareimbrium.org)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
*
* See http://ftdi-usb-sio.sourceforge.net for upto date testing info
* and extra documentation
*
* (21/Jul/2004) Ian Abbott
* Incorporated Steven Turner's code to add support for the FT2232C chip.
* The prelimilary port to the 2.6 kernel was by Rus V. Brushkoff. I have
* fixed a couple of things.
*
* (27/May/2004) Ian Abbott
* Improved throttling code, mostly stolen from the WhiteHEAT driver.
*
* (26/Mar/2004) Jan Capek
* Added PID's for ICD-U20/ICD-U40 - incircuit PIC debuggers from CCS Inc.
*
* (09/Feb/2004) Ian Abbott
* Changed full name of USB-UIRT device to avoid "/" character.
* Added FTDI's alternate PID (0x6006) for FT232/245 devices.
* Added PID for "ELV USB Module UO100" from Stefan Frings.
*
* (21/Oct/2003) Ian Abbott
* Renamed some VID/PID macros for Matrix Orbital and Perle Systems
* devices. Removed Matrix Orbital and Perle Systems devices from the
* 8U232AM device table, but left them in the FT232BM table, as they are
* known to use only FT232BM.
*
* (17/Oct/2003) Scott Allen
* Added vid/pid for Perle Systems UltraPort USB serial converters
*
* (21/Sep/2003) Ian Abbott
* Added VID/PID for Omnidirectional Control Technology US101 USB to
* RS-232 adapter (also rebadged as Dick Smith Electronics XH6381).
* VID/PID supplied by Donald Gordon.
*
* (19/Aug/2003) Ian Abbott
* Freed urb's transfer buffer in write bulk callback.
* Omitted some paranoid checks in write bulk callback that don't matter.
* Scheduled work in write bulk callback regardless of port's open count.
*
* (05/Aug/2003) Ian Abbott
* Added VID/PID for ID TECH IDT1221U USB to RS-232 adapter.
* VID/PID provided by Steve Briggs.
*
* (23/Jul/2003) Ian Abbott
* Added PIDs for CrystalFontz 547, 633, 631, 635, 640 and 640 from
* Wayne Wylupski.
*
* (10/Jul/2003) David Glance
* Added PID for DSS-20 SyncStation cradle for Sony-Ericsson P800.
*
* (27/Jun/2003) Ian Abbott
* Reworked the urb handling logic. We have no more pool, but dynamically
* allocate the urb and the transfer buffer on the fly. In testing this
* does not incure any measurable overhead. This also relies on the fact
* that we have proper reference counting logic for urbs. I nicked this
* from Greg KH's Visor driver.
*
* (23/Jun/2003) Ian Abbott
* Reduced flip buffer pushes and corrected a data length test in
* ftdi_read_bulk_callback.
* Defererence pointers after any paranoid checks, not before.
*
* (21/Jun/2003) Erik Nygren
* Added support for Home Electronics Tira-1 IR transceiver using FT232BM chip.
* See <http://www.home-electro.com/tira1.htm>. Only operates properly
* at 100000 and RTS-CTS, so set custom divisor mode on startup.
* Also force the Tira-1 and USB-UIRT to only use their custom baud rates.
*
* (18/Jun/2003) Ian Abbott
* Added Device ID of the USB relais from Rudolf Gugler (backported from
* Philipp G<EFBFBD>hring's patch for 2.5.x kernel).
* Moved read transfer buffer reallocation into startup function.
* Free existing write urb and transfer buffer in startup function.
* Only use urbs in write urb pool that were successfully allocated.
* Moved some constant macros out of functions.
* Minor whitespace and comment changes.
*
* (12/Jun/2003) David Norwood
* Added support for USB-UIRT IR transceiver using 8U232AM chip.
* See <http://home.earthlink.net/~jrhees/USBUIRT/index.htm>. Only
* operates properly at 312500, so set custom divisor mode on startup.
*
* (12/Jun/2003) Ian Abbott
* Added Sealevel SeaLINK+ 210x, 220x, 240x, 280x vid/pids from Tuan Hoang
* - I've eliminated some that don't seem to exist!
* Added Home Electronics Tira-1 IR transceiver pid from Chris Horn
* Some whitespace/coding-style cleanups
*
* (11/Jun/2003) Ian Abbott
* Fixed unsafe spinlock usage in ftdi_write
*
* (24/Feb/2003) Richard Shooter
* Increase read buffer size to improve read speeds at higher baud rates
* (specifically tested with up to 1Mb/sec at 1.5M baud)
*
* (23/Feb/2003) John Wilkins
* Added Xon/xoff flow control (activating support in the ftdi device)
* Added vid/pid for Videonetworks/Homechoice (UK ISP)
*
* (23/Feb/2003) Bill Ryder
* Added matrix orb device vid/pids from Wayne Wylupski
*
* (19/Feb/2003) Ian Abbott
* For TIOCSSERIAL, set alt_speed to 0 when ASYNC_SPD_MASK value has
* changed to something other than ASYNC_SPD_HI, ASYNC_SPD_VHI,
* ASYNC_SPD_SHI or ASYNC_SPD_WARP. Also, unless ASYNC_SPD_CUST is in
* force, don't bother changing baud rate when custom_divisor has changed.
*
* (18/Feb/2003) Ian Abbott
* Fixed TIOCMGET handling to include state of DTR and RTS, the state
* of which are now saved by set_dtr() and set_rts().
* Fixed improper storage class for buf in set_dtr() and set_rts().
* Added FT232BM chip type and support for its extra baud rates (compared
* to FT8U232AM).
* Took account of special case divisor values for highest baud rates of
* FT8U232AM and FT232BM.
* For TIOCSSERIAL, forced alt_speed to 0 when ASYNC_SPD_CUST kludge used,
* as previous alt_speed setting is now stale.
* Moved startup code common between the startup routines for the
* different chip types into a common subroutine.
*
* (17/Feb/2003) Bill Ryder
* Added write urb buffer pool on a per device basis
* Added more checking for open file on callbacks (fixed OOPS)
* Added CrystalFontz 632 and 634 PIDs
* (thanx to CrystalFontz for the sample devices - they flushed out
* some driver bugs)
* Minor debugging message changes
* Added throttle, unthrottle and chars_in_buffer functions
* Fixed FTDI_SIO (the original device) bug
* Fixed some shutdown handling
*
*
*
*
* (07/Jun/2002) Kuba Ober
* Changed FTDI_SIO_BASE_BAUD_TO_DIVISOR macro into ftdi_baud_to_divisor
* function. It was getting too complex.
* Fix the divisor calculation logic which was setting divisor of 0.125
* instead of 0.5 for fractional parts of divisor equal to 5/8, 6/8, 7/8.
* Also make it bump up the divisor to next integer in case of 7/8 - it's
* a better approximation.
*
* (25/Jul/2002) Bill Ryder inserted Dmitri's TIOCMIWAIT patch
* Not tested by me but it doesn't break anything I use.
*
* (04/Jan/2002) Kuba Ober
* Implemented 38400 baudrate kludge, where it can be substituted with other
* values. That's the only way to set custom baudrates.
* Implemented TIOCSSERIAL, TIOCGSERIAL ioctl's so that setserial is happy.
* FIXME: both baudrate things should eventually go to usbserial.c as other
* devices may need that functionality too. Actually, it can probably be
* merged in serial.c somehow - too many drivers repeat this code over
* and over.
* Fixed baudrate forgetfulness - open() used to reset baudrate to 9600 every time.
* Divisors for baudrates are calculated by a macro.
* Small code cleanups. Ugly whitespace changes for Plato's sake only ;-].
*
* (04/Nov/2001) Bill Ryder
* Fixed bug in read_bulk_callback where incorrect urb buffer was used.
* Cleaned up write offset calculation
* Added write_room since default values can be incorrect for sio
* Changed write_bulk_callback to use same queue_task as other drivers
* (the previous version caused panics)
* Removed port iteration code since the device only has one I/O port and it
* was wrong anyway.
*
* (31/May/2001) gkh
* Switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of problems.
*
* (23/May/2001) Bill Ryder
* Added runtime debug patch (thanx Tyson D Sawyer).
* Cleaned up comments for 8U232
* Added parity, framing and overrun error handling
* Added receive break handling.
*
* (04/08/2001) gb
* Identify version on module load.
*
* (18/March/2001) Bill Ryder
* (Not released)
* Added send break handling. (requires kernel patch too)
* Fixed 8U232AM hardware RTS/CTS etc status reporting.
* Added flipbuf fix copied from generic device
*
* (12/3/2000) Bill Ryder
* Added support for 8U232AM device.
* Moved PID and VIDs into header file only.
* Turned on low-latency for the tty (device will do high baudrates)
* Added shutdown routine to close files when device removed.
* More debug and error message cleanups.
*
* (11/13/2000) Bill Ryder
* Added spinlock protected open code and close code.
* Multiple opens work (sort of - see webpage mentioned above).
* Cleaned up comments. Removed multiple PID/VID definitions.
* Factorised cts/dtr code
* Made use of __FUNCTION__ in dbg's
*
* (11/01/2000) Adam J. Richter
* usb_device_id table support
*
* (10/05/2000) gkh
* Fixed bug with urb->dev not being set properly, now that the usb
* core needs it.
*
* (09/11/2000) gkh
* Removed DEBUG #ifdefs with call to usb_serial_debug_data
*
* (07/19/2000) gkh
* Added module_init and module_exit functions to handle the fact that this
* driver is a loadable module now.
*
* (04/04/2000) Bill Ryder
* Fixed bugs in TCGET/TCSET ioctls (by removing them - they are
* handled elsewhere in the tty io driver chain).
*
* (03/30/2000) Bill Ryder
* Implemented lots of ioctls
* Fixed a race condition in write
* Changed some dbg's to errs
*
* (03/26/2000) gkh
* Split driver up into device specific pieces.
*
*/
/* Bill Ryder - bryder@sgi.com - wrote the FTDI_SIO implementation */
/* Thanx to FTDI for so kindly providing details of the protocol required */
/* to talk to the device */
/* Thanx to gkh and the rest of the usb dev group for all code I have assimilated :-) */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include "ftdi_sio.h"
/*
* Version Information
*/
#define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.4.3"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Bill Ryder <bryder@sgi.com>, Kuba Ober <kuba@mareimbrium.org>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver"
static int debug;
static __u16 vendor = FTDI_VID;
static __u16 product;
/* struct ftdi_sio_quirk is used by devices requiring special attention. */
struct ftdi_sio_quirk {
void (*setup)(struct usb_serial *); /* Special settings during startup. */
};
static void ftdi_USB_UIRT_setup (struct usb_serial *serial);
static void ftdi_HE_TIRA1_setup (struct usb_serial *serial);
static struct ftdi_sio_quirk ftdi_USB_UIRT_quirk = {
.setup = ftdi_USB_UIRT_setup,
};
static struct ftdi_sio_quirk ftdi_HE_TIRA1_quirk = {
.setup = ftdi_HE_TIRA1_setup,
};
/*
* The 8U232AM has the same API as the sio except for:
* - it can support MUCH higher baudrates; up to:
* o 921600 for RS232 and 2000000 for RS422/485 at 48MHz
* o 230400 at 12MHz
* so .. 8U232AM's baudrate setting codes are different
* - it has a two byte status code.
* - it returns characters every 16ms (the FTDI does it every 40ms)
*
* the bcdDevice value is used to differentiate FT232BM and FT245BM from
* the earlier FT8U232AM and FT8U232BM. For now, include all known VID/PID
* combinations in both tables.
* FIXME: perhaps bcdDevice can also identify 12MHz FT8U232AM devices,
* but I don't know if those ever went into mass production. [Ian Abbott]
*/
static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_AMC232_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_CANUSB_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ACTZWAVE_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IRTRANS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IPLUS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_DMX4ALL) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_SIO_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_8U232AM_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_8U232AM_ALT_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_232RL_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_8U2232C_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MICRO_CHAMELEON_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_RELAIS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(INTERBIOMETRICS_VID, INTERBIOMETRICS_IOBOARD_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(INTERBIOMETRICS_VID, INTERBIOMETRICS_MINI_IOBOARD_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_632_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_634_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_547_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_633_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_631_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_635_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_640_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_XF_642_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_DSS20_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_NF_RIC_VID, FTDI_NF_RIC_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_VNHCPCUSB_D_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_0_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_5_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MTXORB_6_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_PERLE_ULTRAPORT_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_PIEGROUP_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TNC_X_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2101_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2102_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2103_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2104_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2106_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2201_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2201_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2202_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2202_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2203_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2203_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2401_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2401_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2401_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2401_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2402_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2402_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2402_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2402_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2403_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2403_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2403_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2403_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_5_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_6_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_7_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2801_8_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_5_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_6_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_7_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2802_8_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_5_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_6_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_7_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SEALEVEL_VID, SEALEVEL_2803_8_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(IDTECH_VID, IDTECH_IDT1221U_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(OCT_VID, OCT_US101_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_HE_TIRA1_PID),
.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&ftdi_HE_TIRA1_quirk },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_USB_UIRT_PID),
.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&ftdi_USB_UIRT_quirk },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, PROTEGO_SPECIAL_1) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, PROTEGO_R2X0) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, PROTEGO_SPECIAL_3) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, PROTEGO_SPECIAL_4) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E808_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E809_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E80A_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E80B_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E80C_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E80D_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E80E_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E80F_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E888_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E889_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E88A_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E88B_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E88C_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E88D_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E88E_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GUDEADS_E88F_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UO100_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UM100_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UR100_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_ALC8500_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_PYRAMID_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_FHZ1000PC_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_US485_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_PICPRO_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_PCMCIA_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_PK1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_RS232MON_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_APP70_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_PEDO_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_IBS_PROD_PID) },
/*
* These will probably use user-space drivers. Uncomment them if
* you need them or use the user-specified vendor/product module
* parameters (see ftdi_sio.h for the numbers). Make a fuss if
* you think the driver should recognize any of them by default.
*/
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_CLI7000_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_PPS7330_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_TFM100_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UDF77_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UIO88_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UAD8_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_UDA7_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_USI2_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_T1100_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_PCD200_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_ULA200_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_CSI8_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_EM1000DL_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_PCK100_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_RFP500_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_FS20SIG_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_WS300PC_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_FHZ1300PC_PID) }, */
/* { USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ELV_WS500_PID) }, */
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, LINX_SDMUSBQSS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, LINX_MASTERDEVEL2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, LINX_FUTURE_0_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, LINX_FUTURE_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, LINX_FUTURE_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_CCSICDU20_0_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_CCSICDU40_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_CCSMACHX_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, INSIDE_ACCESSO) },
{ USB_DEVICE(INTREPID_VID, INTREPID_VALUECAN_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(INTREPID_VID, INTREPID_NEOVI_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FALCOM_VID, FALCOM_TWIST_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FALCOM_VID, FALCOM_SAMBA_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_SUUNTO_SPORTS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TTI_VID, TTI_QL355P_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_RM_CANVIEW_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(BANDB_VID, BANDB_USOTL4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(BANDB_VID, BANDB_USTL4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(BANDB_VID, BANDB_USO9ML2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, EVER_ECO_PRO_CDS) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_4N_GALAXY_DE_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_4N_GALAXY_DE_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_0_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_3_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_4_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_5_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_6_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, XSENS_CONVERTER_7_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(MOBILITY_VID, MOBILITY_USB_SERIAL_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ACTIVE_ROBOTS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_KW_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_YS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_Y6_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_Y8_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_IC_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_DB9_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_RS232_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_MHAM_Y9_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TERATRONIK_VCP_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TERATRONIK_D2XX_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(EVOLUTION_VID, EVOLUTION_ER1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ARTEMIS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ATIK_ATK16_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ATIK_ATK16C_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ATIK_ATK16HR_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ATIK_ATK16HRC_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VID, KOBIL_CONV_B1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VID, KOBIL_CONV_KAAN_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(POSIFLEX_VID, POSIFLEX_PP7000_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TTUSB_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ECLO_COM_1WIRE_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_WESTREX_MODEL_777_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_WESTREX_MODEL_8900F_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_PCDJ_DAC2_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_RRCIRKITS_LOCOBUFFER_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ASK_RDR400_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(ICOM_ID1_VID, ICOM_ID1_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(PAPOUCH_VID, PAPOUCH_TMU_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_ACG_HFDUAL_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_YEI_SERVOCENTER31_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_THORLABS_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TESTO_VID, TESTO_USB_INTERFACE_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_GAMMA_SCOUT_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TACTRIX_OPENPORT_13M_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TACTRIX_OPENPORT_13S_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FTDI_VID, FTDI_TACTRIX_OPENPORT_13U_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(ELEKTOR_VID, ELEKTOR_FT323R_PID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TELLDUS_VID, TELLDUS_TELLSTICK_PID) },
{ }, /* Optional parameter entry */
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table_combined);
static struct usb_driver ftdi_driver = {
.name = "ftdi_sio",
.probe = usb_serial_probe,
.disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
.id_table = id_table_combined,
.no_dynamic_id = 1,
};
static const char *ftdi_chip_name[] = {
[SIO] = "SIO", /* the serial part of FT8U100AX */
[FT8U232AM] = "FT8U232AM",
[FT232BM] = "FT232BM",
[FT2232C] = "FT2232C",
[FT232RL] = "FT232RL",
};
/* Constants for read urb and write urb */
#define BUFSZ 512
#define PKTSZ 64
/* rx_flags */
#define THROTTLED 0x01
#define ACTUALLY_THROTTLED 0x02
struct ftdi_private {
ftdi_chip_type_t chip_type;
/* type of the device, either SIO or FT8U232AM */
int baud_base; /* baud base clock for divisor setting */
int custom_divisor; /* custom_divisor kludge, this is for baud_base (different from what goes to the chip!) */
__u16 last_set_data_urb_value ;
/* the last data state set - needed for doing a break */
int write_offset; /* This is the offset in the usb data block to write the serial data -
* it is different between devices
*/
int flags; /* some ASYNC_xxxx flags are supported */
unsigned long last_dtr_rts; /* saved modem control outputs */
wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Used for TIOCMIWAIT */
char prev_status, diff_status; /* Used for TIOCMIWAIT */
__u8 rx_flags; /* receive state flags (throttling) */
spinlock_t rx_lock; /* spinlock for receive state */
struct delayed_work rx_work;
struct usb_serial_port *port;
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
int rx_processed;
unsigned long rx_bytes;
__u16 interface; /* FT2232C port interface (0 for FT232/245) */
int force_baud; /* if non-zero, force the baud rate to this value */
int force_rtscts; /* if non-zero, force RTS-CTS to always be enabled */
spinlock_t tx_lock; /* spinlock for transmit state */
unsigned long tx_bytes;
unsigned long tx_outstanding_bytes;
unsigned long tx_outstanding_urbs;
};
/* Used for TIOCMIWAIT */
#define FTDI_STATUS_B0_MASK (FTDI_RS0_CTS | FTDI_RS0_DSR | FTDI_RS0_RI | FTDI_RS0_RLSD)
#define FTDI_STATUS_B1_MASK (FTDI_RS_BI)
/* End TIOCMIWAIT */
#define FTDI_IMPL_ASYNC_FLAGS = ( ASYNC_SPD_HI | ASYNC_SPD_VHI \
ASYNC_SPD_CUST | ASYNC_SPD_SHI | ASYNC_SPD_WARP )
/* function prototypes for a FTDI serial converter */
static int ftdi_sio_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
static int ftdi_sio_attach (struct usb_serial *serial);
static void ftdi_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial);
static int ftdi_sio_port_probe (struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int ftdi_sio_port_remove (struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int ftdi_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
static void ftdi_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
static int ftdi_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
static int ftdi_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int ftdi_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port);
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static void ftdi_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb);
static void ftdi_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb);
static void ftdi_process_read (struct work_struct *work);
static void ftdi_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios * old);
static int ftdi_tiocmget (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file);
static int ftdi_tiocmset (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
static int ftdi_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static void ftdi_break_ctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, int break_state );
static void ftdi_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void ftdi_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port);
static unsigned short int ftdi_232am_baud_base_to_divisor (int baud, int base);
static unsigned short int ftdi_232am_baud_to_divisor (int baud);
static __u32 ftdi_232bm_baud_base_to_divisor (int baud, int base);
static __u32 ftdi_232bm_baud_to_divisor (int baud);
static struct usb_serial_driver ftdi_sio_device = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ftdi_sio",
},
.description = "FTDI USB Serial Device",
.usb_driver = &ftdi_driver ,
.id_table = id_table_combined,
.num_interrupt_in = 0,
.num_bulk_in = 1,
.num_bulk_out = 1,
.num_ports = 1,
.probe = ftdi_sio_probe,
.port_probe = ftdi_sio_port_probe,
.port_remove = ftdi_sio_port_remove,
.open = ftdi_open,
.close = ftdi_close,
.throttle = ftdi_throttle,
.unthrottle = ftdi_unthrottle,
.write = ftdi_write,
.write_room = ftdi_write_room,
.chars_in_buffer = ftdi_chars_in_buffer,
.read_bulk_callback = ftdi_read_bulk_callback,
.write_bulk_callback = ftdi_write_bulk_callback,
.tiocmget = ftdi_tiocmget,
.tiocmset = ftdi_tiocmset,
.ioctl = ftdi_ioctl,
.set_termios = ftdi_set_termios,
.break_ctl = ftdi_break_ctl,
.attach = ftdi_sio_attach,
.shutdown = ftdi_shutdown,
};
#define WDR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* default urb timeout */
#define WDR_SHORT_TIMEOUT 1000 /* shorter urb timeout */
/* High and low are for DTR, RTS etc etc */
#define HIGH 1
#define LOW 0
/* number of outstanding urbs to prevent userspace DoS from happening */
#define URB_UPPER_LIMIT 42
/*
* ***************************************************************************
* Utlity functions
* ***************************************************************************
*/
static unsigned short int ftdi_232am_baud_base_to_divisor(int baud, int base)
{
unsigned short int divisor;
int divisor3 = base / 2 / baud; // divisor shifted 3 bits to the left
if ((divisor3 & 0x7) == 7) divisor3 ++; // round x.7/8 up to x+1
divisor = divisor3 >> 3;
divisor3 &= 0x7;
if (divisor3 == 1) divisor |= 0xc000; else // 0.125
if (divisor3 >= 4) divisor |= 0x4000; else // 0.5
if (divisor3 != 0) divisor |= 0x8000; // 0.25
if (divisor == 1) divisor = 0; /* special case for maximum baud rate */
return divisor;
}
static unsigned short int ftdi_232am_baud_to_divisor(int baud)
{
return(ftdi_232am_baud_base_to_divisor(baud, 48000000));
}
static __u32 ftdi_232bm_baud_base_to_divisor(int baud, int base)
{
static const unsigned char divfrac[8] = { 0, 3, 2, 4, 1, 5, 6, 7 };
__u32 divisor;
int divisor3 = base / 2 / baud; // divisor shifted 3 bits to the left
divisor = divisor3 >> 3;
divisor |= (__u32)divfrac[divisor3 & 0x7] << 14;
/* Deal with special cases for highest baud rates. */
if (divisor == 1) divisor = 0; else // 1.0
if (divisor == 0x4001) divisor = 1; // 1.5
return divisor;
}
static __u32 ftdi_232bm_baud_to_divisor(int baud)
{
return(ftdi_232bm_baud_base_to_divisor(baud, 48000000));
}
#define set_mctrl(port, set) update_mctrl((port), (set), 0)
#define clear_mctrl(port, clear) update_mctrl((port), 0, (clear))
static int update_mctrl(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
char *buf;
unsigned urb_value;
int rv;
if (((set | clear) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) == 0) {
dbg("%s - DTR|RTS not being set|cleared", __FUNCTION__);
return 0; /* no change */
}
buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_NOIO);
if (!buf) {
return -ENOMEM;
}
clear &= ~set; /* 'set' takes precedence over 'clear' */
urb_value = 0;
if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
urb_value |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_LOW;
if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
urb_value |= FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_LOW;
if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
urb_value |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH;
if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
urb_value |= FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH;
rv = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST_TYPE,
urb_value, priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT);
kfree(buf);
if (rv < 0) {
err("%s Error from MODEM_CTRL urb: DTR %s, RTS %s",
__FUNCTION__,
(set & TIOCM_DTR) ? "HIGH" :
(clear & TIOCM_DTR) ? "LOW" : "unchanged",
(set & TIOCM_RTS) ? "HIGH" :
(clear & TIOCM_RTS) ? "LOW" : "unchanged");
} else {
dbg("%s - DTR %s, RTS %s", __FUNCTION__,
(set & TIOCM_DTR) ? "HIGH" :
(clear & TIOCM_DTR) ? "LOW" : "unchanged",
(set & TIOCM_RTS) ? "HIGH" :
(clear & TIOCM_RTS) ? "LOW" : "unchanged");
priv->last_dtr_rts = (priv->last_dtr_rts & ~clear) | set;
}
return rv;
}
static __u32 get_ftdi_divisor(struct usb_serial_port * port);
static int change_speed(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
char *buf;
__u16 urb_value;
__u16 urb_index;
__u32 urb_index_value;
int rv;
buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_NOIO);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
urb_index_value = get_ftdi_divisor(port);
urb_value = (__u16)urb_index_value;
urb_index = (__u16)(urb_index_value >> 16);
if (priv->interface) { /* FT2232C */
urb_index = (__u16)((urb_index << 8) | priv->interface);
}
rv = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE_REQUEST_TYPE,
urb_value, urb_index,
buf, 0, WDR_SHORT_TIMEOUT);
kfree(buf);
return rv;
}
static __u32 get_ftdi_divisor(struct usb_serial_port * port)
{ /* get_ftdi_divisor */
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
__u32 div_value = 0;
int div_okay = 1;
int baud;
/*
* The logic involved in setting the baudrate can be cleanly split in 3 steps.
* Obtaining the actual baud rate is a little tricky since unix traditionally
* somehow ignored the possibility to set non-standard baud rates.
* 1. Standard baud rates are set in tty->termios->c_cflag
* 2. If these are not enough, you can set any speed using alt_speed as follows:
* - set tty->termios->c_cflag speed to B38400
* - set your real speed in tty->alt_speed; it gets ignored when
* alt_speed==0, (or)
* - call TIOCSSERIAL ioctl with (struct serial_struct) set as follows:
* flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK == ASYNC_SPD_[HI, VHI, SHI, WARP], this just
* sets alt_speed to (HI: 57600, VHI: 115200, SHI: 230400, WARP: 460800)
* ** Steps 1, 2 are done courtesy of tty_get_baud_rate
* 3. You can also set baud rate by setting custom divisor as follows
* - set tty->termios->c_cflag speed to B38400
* - call TIOCSSERIAL ioctl with (struct serial_struct) set as follows:
* o flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK == ASYNC_SPD_CUST
* o custom_divisor set to baud_base / your_new_baudrate
* ** Step 3 is done courtesy of code borrowed from serial.c - I should really
* spend some time and separate+move this common code to serial.c, it is
* replicated in nearly every serial driver you see.
*/
/* 1. Get the baud rate from the tty settings, this observes alt_speed hack */
baud = tty_get_baud_rate(port->tty);
dbg("%s - tty_get_baud_rate reports speed %d", __FUNCTION__, baud);
/* 2. Observe async-compatible custom_divisor hack, update baudrate if needed */
if (baud == 38400 &&
((priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_CUST) &&
(priv->custom_divisor)) {
baud = priv->baud_base / priv->custom_divisor;
dbg("%s - custom divisor %d sets baud rate to %d", __FUNCTION__, priv->custom_divisor, baud);
}
/* 3. Convert baudrate to device-specific divisor */
if (!baud) baud = 9600;
switch(priv->chip_type) {
case SIO: /* SIO chip */
switch(baud) {
case 300: div_value = ftdi_sio_b300; break;
case 600: div_value = ftdi_sio_b600; break;
case 1200: div_value = ftdi_sio_b1200; break;
case 2400: div_value = ftdi_sio_b2400; break;
case 4800: div_value = ftdi_sio_b4800; break;
case 9600: div_value = ftdi_sio_b9600; break;
case 19200: div_value = ftdi_sio_b19200; break;
case 38400: div_value = ftdi_sio_b38400; break;
case 57600: div_value = ftdi_sio_b57600; break;
case 115200: div_value = ftdi_sio_b115200; break;
} /* baud */
if (div_value == 0) {
dbg("%s - Baudrate (%d) requested is not supported", __FUNCTION__, baud);
div_value = ftdi_sio_b9600;
div_okay = 0;
}
break;
case FT8U232AM: /* 8U232AM chip */
if (baud <= 3000000) {
div_value = ftdi_232am_baud_to_divisor(baud);
} else {
dbg("%s - Baud rate too high!", __FUNCTION__);
div_value = ftdi_232am_baud_to_divisor(9600);
div_okay = 0;
}
break;
case FT232BM: /* FT232BM chip */
case FT2232C: /* FT2232C chip */
if (baud <= 3000000) {
div_value = ftdi_232bm_baud_to_divisor(baud);
} else {
dbg("%s - Baud rate too high!", __FUNCTION__);
div_value = ftdi_232bm_baud_to_divisor(9600);
div_okay = 0;
}
break;
} /* priv->chip_type */
if (div_okay) {
dbg("%s - Baud rate set to %d (divisor 0x%lX) on chip %s",
__FUNCTION__, baud, (unsigned long)div_value,
ftdi_chip_name[priv->chip_type]);
}
return(div_value);
}
static int get_serial_info(struct usb_serial_port * port, struct serial_struct __user * retinfo)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct serial_struct tmp;
if (!retinfo)
return -EFAULT;
memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
tmp.flags = priv->flags;
tmp.baud_base = priv->baud_base;
tmp.custom_divisor = priv->custom_divisor;
if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
} /* get_serial_info */
static int set_serial_info(struct usb_serial_port * port, struct serial_struct __user * newinfo)
{ /* set_serial_info */
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct serial_struct new_serial;
struct ftdi_private old_priv;
if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
return -EFAULT;
old_priv = * priv;
/* Do error checking and permission checking */
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
if (((new_serial.flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) !=
(priv->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK)))
return -EPERM;
priv->flags = ((priv->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) |
(new_serial.flags & ASYNC_USR_MASK));
priv->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
goto check_and_exit;
}
if ((new_serial.baud_base != priv->baud_base) &&
(new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
return -EINVAL;
/* Make the changes - these are privileged changes! */
priv->flags = ((priv->flags & ~ASYNC_FLAGS) |
(new_serial.flags & ASYNC_FLAGS));
priv->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
port->tty->low_latency = (priv->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
check_and_exit:
if ((old_priv.flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) !=
(priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK)) {
if ((priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
port->tty->alt_speed = 57600;
else if ((priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
port->tty->alt_speed = 115200;
else if ((priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
port->tty->alt_speed = 230400;
else if ((priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
port->tty->alt_speed = 460800;
else
port->tty->alt_speed = 0;
}
if (((old_priv.flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) !=
(priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK)) ||
(((priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_CUST) &&
(old_priv.custom_divisor != priv->custom_divisor))) {
change_speed(port);
}
return (0);
} /* set_serial_info */
/* Determine type of FTDI chip based on USB config and descriptor. */
static void ftdi_determine_type(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct usb_device *udev = serial->dev;
unsigned version;
unsigned interfaces;
/* Assume it is not the original SIO device for now. */
priv->baud_base = 48000000 / 2;
priv->write_offset = 0;
version = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
interfaces = udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces;
dbg("%s: bcdDevice = 0x%x, bNumInterfaces = %u", __FUNCTION__,
version, interfaces);
if (interfaces > 1) {
int inter;
/* Multiple interfaces. Assume FT2232C. */
priv->chip_type = FT2232C;
/* Determine interface code. */
inter = serial->interface->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
if (inter == 0) {
priv->interface = PIT_SIOA;
} else {
priv->interface = PIT_SIOB;
}
/* BM-type devices have a bug where bcdDevice gets set
* to 0x200 when iSerialNumber is 0. */
if (version < 0x500) {
dbg("%s: something fishy - bcdDevice too low for multi-interface device",
__FUNCTION__);
}
} else if (version < 0x200) {
/* Old device. Assume its the original SIO. */
priv->chip_type = SIO;
priv->baud_base = 12000000 / 16;
priv->write_offset = 1;
} else if (version < 0x400) {
/* Assume its an FT8U232AM (or FT8U245AM) */
/* (It might be a BM because of the iSerialNumber bug,
* but it will still work as an AM device.) */
priv->chip_type = FT8U232AM;
} else {
/* Assume its an FT232BM (or FT245BM) */
priv->chip_type = FT232BM;
}
info("Detected %s", ftdi_chip_name[priv->chip_type]);
}
/*
* ***************************************************************************
* Sysfs Attribute
* ***************************************************************************
*/
static ssize_t show_latency_timer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
unsigned short latency = 0;
int rv = 0;
dbg("%s",__FUNCTION__);
rv = usb_control_msg(udev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_GET_LATENCY_TIMER_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_GET_LATENCY_TIMER_REQUEST_TYPE,
0, priv->interface,
(char*) &latency, 1, WDR_TIMEOUT);
if (rv < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Unable to read latency timer: %i", rv);
return -EIO;
}
return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", latency);
}
/* Write a new value of the latency timer, in units of milliseconds. */
static ssize_t store_latency_timer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *valbuf,
size_t count)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
char buf[1];
int v = simple_strtoul(valbuf, NULL, 10);
int rv = 0;
dbg("%s: setting latency timer = %i", __FUNCTION__, v);
rv = usb_control_msg(udev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_LATENCY_TIMER_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_LATENCY_TIMER_REQUEST_TYPE,
v, priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT);
if (rv < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Unable to write latency timer: %i", rv);
return -EIO;
}
return count;
}
/* Write an event character directly to the FTDI register. The ASCII
value is in the low 8 bits, with the enable bit in the 9th bit. */
static ssize_t store_event_char(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *valbuf,
size_t count)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
char buf[1];
int v = simple_strtoul(valbuf, NULL, 10);
int rv = 0;
dbg("%s: setting event char = %i", __FUNCTION__, v);
rv = usb_control_msg(udev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR_REQUEST_TYPE,
v, priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT);
if (rv < 0) {
dbg("Unable to write event character: %i", rv);
return -EIO;
}
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(latency_timer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_latency_timer, store_latency_timer);
static DEVICE_ATTR(event_char, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_event_char);
static int create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
int retval = 0;
dbg("%s",__FUNCTION__);
/* XXX I've no idea if the original SIO supports the event_char
* sysfs parameter, so I'm playing it safe. */
if (priv->chip_type != SIO) {
dbg("sysfs attributes for %s", ftdi_chip_name[priv->chip_type]);
retval = device_create_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_event_char);
if ((!retval) &&
(priv->chip_type == FT232BM || priv->chip_type == FT2232C)) {
retval = device_create_file(&port->dev,
&dev_attr_latency_timer);
}
}
return retval;
}
static void remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dbg("%s",__FUNCTION__);
/* XXX see create_sysfs_attrs */
if (priv->chip_type != SIO) {
device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_event_char);
if (priv->chip_type == FT232BM || priv->chip_type == FT2232C) {
device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_latency_timer);
}
}
}
/*
* ***************************************************************************
* FTDI driver specific functions
* ***************************************************************************
*/
/* Probe function to check for special devices */
static int ftdi_sio_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)id->driver_info);
return (0);
}
static int ftdi_sio_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv;
dbg("%s",__FUNCTION__);
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ftdi_private), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv){
err("%s- kmalloc(%Zd) failed.", __FUNCTION__, sizeof(struct ftdi_private));
return -ENOMEM;
}
spin_lock_init(&priv->rx_lock);
spin_lock_init(&priv->tx_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
/* This will push the characters through immediately rather
than queue a task to deliver them */
priv->flags = ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY;
/* Increase the size of read buffers */
kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
port->bulk_in_buffer = kmalloc (BUFSZ, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!port->bulk_in_buffer) {
kfree (priv);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (port->read_urb) {
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer = port->bulk_in_buffer;
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length = BUFSZ;
}
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->rx_work, ftdi_process_read);
priv->port = port;
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
/* Free port's existing write urb and transfer buffer. */
if (port->write_urb) {
usb_free_urb (port->write_urb);
port->write_urb = NULL;
}
kfree(port->bulk_out_buffer);
port->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
ftdi_determine_type (port);
create_sysfs_attrs(port);
return 0;
}
/* attach subroutine */
static int ftdi_sio_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
{
/* Check for device requiring special set up. */
struct ftdi_sio_quirk *quirk = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
if (quirk && quirk->setup)
quirk->setup(serial);
return 0;
} /* ftdi_sio_attach */
/* Setup for the USB-UIRT device, which requires hardwired
* baudrate (38400 gets mapped to 312500) */
/* Called from usbserial:serial_probe */
static void ftdi_USB_UIRT_setup (struct usb_serial *serial)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv;
dbg("%s",__FUNCTION__);
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
priv->flags |= ASYNC_SPD_CUST;
priv->custom_divisor = 77;
priv->force_baud = B38400;
} /* ftdi_USB_UIRT_setup */
/* Setup for the HE-TIRA1 device, which requires hardwired
* baudrate (38400 gets mapped to 100000) and RTS-CTS enabled. */
static void ftdi_HE_TIRA1_setup (struct usb_serial *serial)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv;
dbg("%s",__FUNCTION__);
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
priv->flags |= ASYNC_SPD_CUST;
priv->custom_divisor = 240;
priv->force_baud = B38400;
priv->force_rtscts = 1;
} /* ftdi_HE_TIRA1_setup */
/* ftdi_shutdown is called from usbserial:usb_serial_disconnect
* it is called when the usb device is disconnected
*
* usbserial:usb_serial_disconnect
* calls __serial_close for each open of the port
* shutdown is called then (ie ftdi_shutdown)
*/
static void ftdi_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
{
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
}
static int ftdi_sio_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
remove_sysfs_attrs(port);
/* all open ports are closed at this point
* (by usbserial.c:__serial_close, which calls ftdi_close)
*/
if (priv) {
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
kfree(priv);
}
return 0;
}
static int ftdi_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
{ /* ftdi_open */
struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned long flags;
int result = 0;
char buf[1]; /* Needed for the usb_control_msg I think */
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
priv->tx_bytes = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
priv->rx_bytes = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
if (port->tty)
port->tty->low_latency = (priv->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
/* No error checking for this (will get errors later anyway) */
/* See ftdi_sio.h for description of what is reset */
usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_RESET_REQUEST, FTDI_SIO_RESET_REQUEST_TYPE,
FTDI_SIO_RESET_SIO,
priv->interface, buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT);
/* Termios defaults are set by usb_serial_init. We don't change
port->tty->termios - this would loose speed settings, etc.
This is same behaviour as serial.c/rs_open() - Kuba */
/* ftdi_set_termios will send usb control messages */
if (port->tty)
ftdi_set_termios(port, NULL);
/* FIXME: Flow control might be enabled, so it should be checked -
we have no control of defaults! */
/* Turn on RTS and DTR since we are not flow controlling by default */
set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
/* Not throttled */
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
priv->rx_flags &= ~(THROTTLED | ACTUALLY_THROTTLED);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
/* Start reading from the device */
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
priv->rx_processed = 0;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
ftdi_read_bulk_callback, port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result)
err("%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
return result;
} /* ftdi_open */
/*
* usbserial:__serial_close only calls ftdi_close if the point is open
*
* This only gets called when it is the last close
*
*
*/
static void ftdi_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
{ /* ftdi_close */
unsigned int c_cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
char buf[1];
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
if (c_cflag & HUPCL){
/* Disable flow control */
if (usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST_TYPE,
0, priv->interface, buf, 0,
WDR_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("error from flowcontrol urb");
}
/* drop RTS and DTR */
clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
} /* Note change no line if hupcl is off */
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
/* cancel any scheduled reading */
cancel_delayed_work(&priv->rx_work);
flush_scheduled_work();
/* shutdown our bulk read */
usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
} /* ftdi_close */
/* The SIO requires the first byte to have:
* B0 1
* B1 0
* B2..7 length of message excluding byte 0
*
* The new devices do not require this byte
*/
static int ftdi_write (struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{ /* ftdi_write */
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct urb *urb;
unsigned char *buffer;
int data_offset ; /* will be 1 for the SIO and 0 otherwise */
int status;
int transfer_size;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s port %d, %d bytes", __FUNCTION__, port->number, count);
if (count == 0) {
dbg("write request of 0 bytes");
return 0;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
if (priv->tx_outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __FUNCTION__);
return 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
data_offset = priv->write_offset;
dbg("data_offset set to %d",data_offset);
/* Determine total transfer size */
transfer_size = count;
if (data_offset > 0) {
/* Original sio needs control bytes too... */
transfer_size += (data_offset *
((count + (PKTSZ - 1 - data_offset)) /
(PKTSZ - data_offset)));
}
buffer = kmalloc (transfer_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!buffer) {
err("%s ran out of kernel memory for urb ...", __FUNCTION__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!urb) {
err("%s - no more free urbs", __FUNCTION__);
kfree (buffer);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Copy data */
if (data_offset > 0) {
/* Original sio requires control byte at start of each packet. */
int user_pktsz = PKTSZ - data_offset;
int todo = count;
unsigned char *first_byte = buffer;
const unsigned char *current_position = buf;
while (todo > 0) {
if (user_pktsz > todo) {
user_pktsz = todo;
}
/* Write the control byte at the front of the packet*/
*first_byte = 1 | ((user_pktsz) << 2);
/* Copy data for packet */
memcpy (first_byte + data_offset,
current_position, user_pktsz);
first_byte += user_pktsz + data_offset;
current_position += user_pktsz;
todo -= user_pktsz;
}
} else {
/* No control byte required. */
/* Copy in the data to send */
memcpy (buffer, buf, count);
}
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, transfer_size, buffer);
/* fill the buffer and send it */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, port->serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
buffer, transfer_size,
ftdi_write_bulk_callback, port);
status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status) {
err("%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, status);
count = status;
kfree (buffer);
} else {
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
++priv->tx_outstanding_urbs;
priv->tx_outstanding_bytes += count;
priv->tx_bytes += count;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
}
/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
* really free it when it is finished with it */
usb_free_urb (urb);
dbg("%s write returning: %d", __FUNCTION__, count);
return count;
} /* ftdi_write */
/* This function may get called when the device is closed */
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static void ftdi_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
struct ftdi_private *priv;
int data_offset; /* will be 1 for the SIO and 0 otherwise */
unsigned long countback;
/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
kfree (urb->transfer_buffer);
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
if (urb->status) {
dbg("nonzero write bulk status received: %d", urb->status);
return;
}
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
if (!priv) {
dbg("%s - bad port private data pointer - exiting", __FUNCTION__);
return;
}
/* account for transferred data */
countback = urb->actual_length;
data_offset = priv->write_offset;
if (data_offset > 0) {
/* Subtract the control bytes */
countback -= (data_offset * ((countback + (PKTSZ - 1)) / PKTSZ));
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
--priv->tx_outstanding_urbs;
priv->tx_outstanding_bytes -= countback;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
usb_serial_port_softint(port);
} /* ftdi_write_bulk_callback */
static int ftdi_write_room( struct usb_serial_port *port )
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
int room;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
if (priv->tx_outstanding_urbs < URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
/*
* We really can take anything the user throws at us
* but let's pick a nice big number to tell the tty
* layer that we have lots of free space
*/
room = 2048;
} else {
room = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
return room;
} /* ftdi_write_room */
static int ftdi_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port)
{ /* ftdi_chars_in_buffer */
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
int buffered;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
buffered = (int)priv->tx_outstanding_bytes;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
if (buffered < 0) {
err("%s outstanding tx bytes is negative!", __FUNCTION__);
buffered = 0;
}
return buffered;
} /* ftdi_chars_in_buffer */
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static void ftdi_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb)
{ /* ftdi_read_bulk_callback */
struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
struct tty_struct *tty;
struct ftdi_private *priv;
unsigned long countread;
unsigned long flags;
if (urb->number_of_packets > 0) {
err("%s transfer_buffer_length %d actual_length %d number of packets %d",__FUNCTION__,
urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb->actual_length, urb->number_of_packets );
err("%s transfer_flags %x ", __FUNCTION__,urb->transfer_flags );
}
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
if (port->open_count <= 0)
return;
tty = port->tty;
if (!tty) {
dbg("%s - bad tty pointer - exiting",__FUNCTION__);
return;
}
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
if (!priv) {
dbg("%s - bad port private data pointer - exiting", __FUNCTION__);
return;
}
if (urb != port->read_urb) {
err("%s - Not my urb!", __FUNCTION__);
}
if (urb->status) {
/* This will happen at close every time so it is a dbg not an err */
dbg("(this is ok on close) nonzero read bulk status received: %d", urb->status);
return;
}
/* count data bytes, but not status bytes */
countread = urb->actual_length;
countread -= 2 * ((countread + (PKTSZ - 1)) / PKTSZ);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
priv->rx_bytes += countread;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
ftdi_process_read(&priv->rx_work.work);
} /* ftdi_read_bulk_callback */
static void ftdi_process_read (struct work_struct *work)
{ /* ftdi_process_read */
struct ftdi_private *priv =
container_of(work, struct ftdi_private, rx_work.work);
struct usb_serial_port *port = priv->port;
struct urb *urb;
struct tty_struct *tty;
char error_flag;
unsigned char *data;
int i;
int result;
int need_flip;
int packet_offset;
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
if (port->open_count <= 0)
return;
tty = port->tty;
if (!tty) {
dbg("%s - bad tty pointer - exiting",__FUNCTION__);
return;
}
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
if (!priv) {
dbg("%s - bad port private data pointer - exiting", __FUNCTION__);
return;
}
urb = port->read_urb;
if (!urb) {
dbg("%s - bad read_urb pointer - exiting", __FUNCTION__);
return;
}
data = urb->transfer_buffer;
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
if (priv->rx_processed) {
dbg("%s - already processed: %d bytes, %d remain", __FUNCTION__,
priv->rx_processed,
urb->actual_length - priv->rx_processed);
} else {
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
/* The first two bytes of every read packet are status */
if (urb->actual_length > 2) {
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
} else {
dbg("Status only: %03oo %03oo",data[0],data[1]);
}
}
/* TO DO -- check for hung up line and handle appropriately: */
/* send hangup */
/* See acm.c - you do a tty_hangup - eg tty_hangup(tty) */
/* if CD is dropped and the line is not CLOCAL then we should hangup */
need_flip = 0;
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
for (packet_offset = priv->rx_processed; packet_offset < urb->actual_length; packet_offset += PKTSZ) {
int length;
/* Compare new line status to the old one, signal if different */
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
/* N.B. packet may be processed more than once, but differences
* are only processed once. */
if (priv != NULL) {
char new_status = data[packet_offset+0] & FTDI_STATUS_B0_MASK;
if (new_status != priv->prev_status) {
priv->diff_status |= new_status ^ priv->prev_status;
wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
priv->prev_status = new_status;
}
}
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
length = min(PKTSZ, urb->actual_length-packet_offset)-2;
if (length < 0) {
err("%s - bad packet length: %d", __FUNCTION__, length+2);
length = 0;
}
if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
dbg("%s - throttled", __FUNCTION__);
break;
}
[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp The API and code have been through various bits of initial review by serial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a while so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing drivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out. This replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the normal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the behaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the kernel cycles between them as before. When there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the buffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means that we can operate at higher speeds reliably. For drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and especially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific code that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be removed. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port people do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically operates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud). Finally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer overflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards of work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That fixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow. The other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is used by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room except asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is read. We thus make it a variable not a function call. I expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I'll be watching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes. Because the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of buffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real. That means a lot of the horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren't needed any more. Description: tty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does tty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification]. It does now also return the number of chars inserted There are also tty_buffer_request_room(tty, len) which asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space found. This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to transfer. and tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len) to insert a string of characters and flags For a smart interface the usual code is len = tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says); tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len); More description! At the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty. This is causing a lot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed and also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments) I'm working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of dynamically allocated buffers. This allows both for old style "byte I/O" devices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of data suddenely materialise and need storing. So far so good. Lots of drivers reference tty->flip.*. Several of them also call directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides. This will all break. Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API but others need more. At the moment I've added the following interfaces, if people think more will be needed now is a good time to say int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size) Try and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be zero). At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change. Repeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative. (ie if you call it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you'll have four characters of space. The other functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a more efficient way when you know block sizes. int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag) As before insert a character if there is room. Now returns 1 for success, 0 for failure. int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len) Insert a block of non error characters. Returns the number inserted. int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len) Adjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added. Returns a buffer pointer in strptr and the length available. This allows for hardware that needs to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com> Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-10 04:54:13 +00:00
if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty, length) < length) {
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
/* break out & wait for throttling/unthrottling to happen */
dbg("%s - receive room low", __FUNCTION__);
break;
}
/* Handle errors and break */
error_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
/* Although the device uses a bitmask and hence can have multiple */
/* errors on a packet - the order here sets the priority the */
/* error is returned to the tty layer */
if ( data[packet_offset+1] & FTDI_RS_OE ) {
error_flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
dbg("OVERRRUN error");
}
if ( data[packet_offset+1] & FTDI_RS_BI ) {
error_flag = TTY_BREAK;
dbg("BREAK received");
}
if ( data[packet_offset+1] & FTDI_RS_PE ) {
error_flag = TTY_PARITY;
dbg("PARITY error");
}
if ( data[packet_offset+1] & FTDI_RS_FE ) {
error_flag = TTY_FRAME;
dbg("FRAMING error");
}
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
if (length > 0) {
for (i = 2; i < length+2; i++) {
/* Note that the error flag is duplicated for
every character received since we don't know
which character it applied to */
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, data[packet_offset+i], error_flag);
}
need_flip = 1;
}
#ifdef NOT_CORRECT_BUT_KEEPING_IT_FOR_NOW
/* if a parity error is detected you get status packets forever
until a character is sent without a parity error.
This doesn't work well since the application receives a never
ending stream of bad data - even though new data hasn't been sent.
Therefore I (bill) have taken this out.
However - this might make sense for framing errors and so on
so I am leaving the code in for now.
*/
else {
if (error_flag != TTY_NORMAL){
dbg("error_flag is not normal");
/* In this case it is just status - if that is an error send a bad character */
if(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
}
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0xff, error_flag);
need_flip = 1;
}
}
#endif
} /* "for(packet_offset=0..." */
/* Low latency */
if (need_flip) {
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
}
[PATCH] USB: ftdi_sio: avoid losing received data in tty-ldisc ftdi_sio: Avoid losing bytes at tty-ldisc. This patch was originally developed by Daniel Smertnig. I (Ian Abbott) made a few changes. It has been tested by both Daniel and I, at least for raw, non-canonical receive data processing. Here is Daniel's original description of the patch: === During a project in which I was using a FTDI 232BM to transmit data at relative high speeds (625kBit/s), I noticed a problem where data was lost even if flow control was enabled: The FTDI-Driver receives 512 Bytes of data over USB at a time, which consists of 8 64-Byte packets. Subtracting the 2 bytes of status information included in each packet this gives 496 "real" data bytes per read. This data is passed (indirectly, via the flip buffers) to the tty line discipline which takes care of throttling when there the free buffer space reaches TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128). Because the FTDI driver processes up to 496 bytes at a time, throttling won't happen in time and the line discipline will discard the remaining bytes. To avoid this the patch passes data in 62-byte blocks to the tty layer and checks the available space in the ldisc-buffers. If there isn't enough free space, processing the rest of the data is delayed using a workqueue. Note: The original problem should be easily reproducible with a userspace program which does slow & small reads. === Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Smertnig <daniel.smertnig@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-02 09:34:11 +00:00
if (packet_offset < urb->actual_length) {
/* not completely processed - record progress */
priv->rx_processed = packet_offset;
dbg("%s - incomplete, %d bytes processed, %d remain",
__FUNCTION__, packet_offset,
urb->actual_length - packet_offset);
/* check if we were throttled while processing */
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
dbg("%s - deferring remainder until unthrottled",
__FUNCTION__);
return;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
/* if the port is closed stop trying to read */
if (port->open_count > 0){
/* delay processing of remainder */
schedule_delayed_work(&priv->rx_work, 1);
} else {
dbg("%s - port is closed", __FUNCTION__);
}
return;
}
/* urb is completely processed */
priv->rx_processed = 0;
/* if the port is closed stop trying to read */
if (port->open_count > 0){
/* Continue trying to always read */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
ftdi_read_bulk_callback, port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result)
err("%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
}
return;
} /* ftdi_process_read */
static void ftdi_break_ctl( struct usb_serial_port *port, int break_state )
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
__u16 urb_value = 0;
char buf[1];
/* break_state = -1 to turn on break, and 0 to turn off break */
/* see drivers/char/tty_io.c to see it used */
/* last_set_data_urb_value NEVER has the break bit set in it */
if (break_state) {
urb_value = priv->last_set_data_urb_value | FTDI_SIO_SET_BREAK;
} else {
urb_value = priv->last_set_data_urb_value;
}
if (usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_REQUEST_TYPE,
urb_value , priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("%s FAILED to enable/disable break state (state was %d)", __FUNCTION__,break_state);
}
dbg("%s break state is %d - urb is %d", __FUNCTION__,break_state, urb_value);
}
/* old_termios contains the original termios settings and tty->termios contains
* the new setting to be used
* WARNING: set_termios calls this with old_termios in kernel space
*/
static void ftdi_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
{ /* ftdi_termios */
struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
unsigned int cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
__u16 urb_value; /* will hold the new flags */
char buf[1]; /* Perhaps I should dynamically alloc this? */
// Added for xon/xoff support
unsigned int iflag = port->tty->termios->c_iflag;
unsigned char vstop;
unsigned char vstart;
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
/* Force baud rate if this device requires it, unless it is set to B0. */
if (priv->force_baud && ((port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) != B0)) {
dbg("%s: forcing baud rate for this device", __FUNCTION__);
port->tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
port->tty->termios->c_cflag |= priv->force_baud;
}
/* Force RTS-CTS if this device requires it. */
if (priv->force_rtscts) {
dbg("%s: forcing rtscts for this device", __FUNCTION__);
port->tty->termios->c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
}
cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
/* FIXME -For this cut I don't care if the line is really changing or
not - so just do the change regardless - should be able to
compare old_termios and tty->termios */
/* NOTE These routines can get interrupted by
ftdi_sio_read_bulk_callback - need to examine what this
means - don't see any problems yet */
/* Set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
urb_value = 0;
urb_value |= (cflag & CSTOPB ? FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_2 :
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_1);
urb_value |= (cflag & PARENB ?
(cflag & PARODD ? FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_ODD :
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_EVEN) :
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_NONE);
if (cflag & CSIZE) {
switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
case CS5: urb_value |= 5; dbg("Setting CS5"); break;
case CS6: urb_value |= 6; dbg("Setting CS6"); break;
case CS7: urb_value |= 7; dbg("Setting CS7"); break;
case CS8: urb_value |= 8; dbg("Setting CS8"); break;
default:
err("CSIZE was set but not CS5-CS8");
}
}
/* This is needed by the break command since it uses the same command - but is
* or'ed with this value */
priv->last_set_data_urb_value = urb_value;
if (usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_REQUEST_TYPE,
urb_value , priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_SHORT_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("%s FAILED to set databits/stopbits/parity", __FUNCTION__);
}
/* Now do the baudrate */
if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0 ) {
/* Disable flow control */
if (usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST_TYPE,
0, priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("%s error from disable flowcontrol urb", __FUNCTION__);
}
/* Drop RTS and DTR */
clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
} else {
/* set the baudrate determined before */
if (change_speed(port)) {
err("%s urb failed to set baudrate", __FUNCTION__);
}
/* Ensure RTS and DTR are raised when baudrate changed from 0 */
if (!old_termios || (old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
}
}
/* Set flow control */
/* Note device also supports DTR/CD (ugh) and Xon/Xoff in hardware */
if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
dbg("%s Setting to CRTSCTS flow control", __FUNCTION__);
if (usb_control_msg(dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST_TYPE,
0 , (FTDI_SIO_RTS_CTS_HS | priv->interface),
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("urb failed to set to rts/cts flow control");
}
} else {
/*
* Xon/Xoff code
*
* Check the IXOFF status in the iflag component of the termios structure
* if IXOFF is not set, the pre-xon/xoff code is executed.
*/
if (iflag & IXOFF) {
dbg("%s request to enable xonxoff iflag=%04x",__FUNCTION__,iflag);
// Try to enable the XON/XOFF on the ftdi_sio
// Set the vstart and vstop -- could have been done up above where
// a lot of other dereferencing is done but that would be very
// inefficient as vstart and vstop are not always needed
vstart=port->tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART];
vstop=port->tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
urb_value=(vstop << 8) | (vstart);
if (usb_control_msg(dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST_TYPE,
urb_value , (FTDI_SIO_XON_XOFF_HS
| priv->interface),
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("urb failed to set to xon/xoff flow control");
}
} else {
/* else clause to only run if cfag ! CRTSCTS and iflag ! XOFF */
/* CHECKME Assuming XON/XOFF handled by tty stack - not by device */
dbg("%s Turning off hardware flow control", __FUNCTION__);
if (usb_control_msg(dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST_TYPE,
0, priv->interface,
buf, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
err("urb failed to clear flow control");
}
}
}
return;
} /* ftdi_termios */
static int ftdi_tiocmget (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned char buf[2];
int ret;
dbg("%s TIOCMGET", __FUNCTION__);
switch (priv->chip_type) {
case SIO:
/* Request the status from the device */
if ((ret = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS_REQUEST_TYPE,
0, 0,
buf, 1, WDR_TIMEOUT)) < 0 ) {
err("%s Could not get modem status of device - err: %d", __FUNCTION__,
ret);
return(ret);
}
break;
case FT8U232AM:
case FT232BM:
case FT2232C:
/* the 8U232AM returns a two byte value (the sio is a 1 byte value) - in the same
format as the data returned from the in point */
if ((ret = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS_REQUEST,
FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS_REQUEST_TYPE,
0, priv->interface,
buf, 2, WDR_TIMEOUT)) < 0 ) {
err("%s Could not get modem status of device - err: %d", __FUNCTION__,
ret);
return(ret);
}
break;
default:
return -EFAULT;
break;
}
return (buf[0] & FTDI_SIO_DSR_MASK ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
(buf[0] & FTDI_SIO_CTS_MASK ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
(buf[0] & FTDI_SIO_RI_MASK ? TIOCM_RI : 0) |
(buf[0] & FTDI_SIO_RLSD_MASK ? TIOCM_CD : 0) |
priv->last_dtr_rts;
}
static int ftdi_tiocmset(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
dbg("%s TIOCMSET", __FUNCTION__);
return update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
}
static int ftdi_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dbg("%s cmd 0x%04x", __FUNCTION__, cmd);
/* Based on code from acm.c and others */
switch (cmd) {
case TIOCGSERIAL: /* gets serial port data */
return get_serial_info(port, (struct serial_struct __user *) arg);
case TIOCSSERIAL: /* sets serial port data */
return set_serial_info(port, (struct serial_struct __user *) arg);
/*
* Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
* - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
* (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
* Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was.
*
* This code is borrowed from linux/drivers/char/serial.c
*/
case TIOCMIWAIT:
while (priv != NULL) {
interruptible_sleep_on(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
/* see if a signal did it */
if (signal_pending(current))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
else {
char diff = priv->diff_status;
if (diff == 0) {
return -EIO; /* no change => error */
}
/* Consume all events */
priv->diff_status = 0;
/* Return 0 if caller wanted to know about these bits */
if ( ((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (diff & FTDI_RS0_RI)) ||
((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (diff & FTDI_RS0_DSR)) ||
((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (diff & FTDI_RS0_RLSD)) ||
((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (diff & FTDI_RS0_CTS)) ) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Otherwise caller can't care less about what happened,
* and so we continue to wait for more events.
*/
}
}
return(0);
break;
default:
break;
}
/* This is not necessarily an error - turns out the higher layers will do
* some ioctls itself (see comment above)
*/
dbg("%s arg not supported - it was 0x%04x - check /usr/include/asm/ioctls.h", __FUNCTION__, cmd);
return(-ENOIOCTLCMD);
} /* ftdi_ioctl */
static void ftdi_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
priv->rx_flags |= THROTTLED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
}
static void ftdi_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
int actually_throttled;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
priv->rx_flags &= ~(THROTTLED | ACTUALLY_THROTTLED);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->rx_lock, flags);
if (actually_throttled)
schedule_delayed_work(&priv->rx_work, 0);
}
static int __init ftdi_init (void)
{
int retval;
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
if (vendor > 0 && product > 0) {
/* Add user specified VID/PID to reserved element of table. */
int i;
for (i = 0; id_table_combined[i].idVendor; i++)
;
id_table_combined[i].match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE;
id_table_combined[i].idVendor = vendor;
id_table_combined[i].idProduct = product;
}
retval = usb_serial_register(&ftdi_sio_device);
if (retval)
goto failed_sio_register;
retval = usb_register(&ftdi_driver);
if (retval)
goto failed_usb_register;
info(DRIVER_VERSION ":" DRIVER_DESC);
return 0;
failed_usb_register:
usb_serial_deregister(&ftdi_sio_device);
failed_sio_register:
return retval;
}
static void __exit ftdi_exit (void)
{
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
usb_deregister (&ftdi_driver);
usb_serial_deregister (&ftdi_sio_device);
}
module_init(ftdi_init);
module_exit(ftdi_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID (default="
__MODULE_STRING(FTDI_VID)")");
module_param(product, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified product ID");