linux/drivers/input/serio/i8042.c

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/*
* i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/i8042.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static unsigned int i8042_nokbd;
module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
static unsigned int i8042_noaux;
module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
static unsigned int i8042_nomux;
module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing conrtoller is present.");
static unsigned int i8042_unlock;
module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
static unsigned int i8042_reset;
module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller during init and cleanup.");
static unsigned int i8042_direct;
module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
static unsigned int i8042_dumbkbd;
module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
static unsigned int i8042_noloop;
module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
static unsigned int i8042_blink_frequency = 500;
module_param_named(panicblink, i8042_blink_frequency, uint, 0600);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(panicblink, "Frequency with which keyboard LEDs should blink when kernel panics");
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
static unsigned int i8042_dritek;
module_param_named(dritek, i8042_dritek, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dritek, "Force enable the Dritek keyboard extension");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static int i8042_nopnp;
module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
#endif
#define DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
static int i8042_debug;
module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
#endif
#include "i8042.h"
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
struct i8042_port {
struct serio *serio;
int irq;
unsigned char exists;
signed char mux;
};
#define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO 0
#define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO 1
#define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO 2
#define I8042_NUM_PORTS (I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
static unsigned char i8042_mux_present;
static unsigned char i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
static unsigned char i8042_aux_irq_registered;
static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
/*
* The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
* be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
* Called always with i8042_lock held.
*/
static int i8042_wait_read(void)
{
int i = 0;
while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
udelay(50);
i++;
}
return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
}
static int i8042_wait_write(void)
{
int i = 0;
while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
udelay(50);
i++;
}
return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
}
/*
* i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
* of the i8042 down the toilet.
*/
static int i8042_flush(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char data, str;
int i = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
while (((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
udelay(50);
data = i8042_read_data();
i++;
dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)", data,
str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
return i;
}
/*
* i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
* parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
* parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
* into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
* encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
*/
static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
{
int i, error;
if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
return -1;
error = i8042_wait_write();
if (error)
return error;
dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)", command & 0xff);
i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
error = i8042_wait_write();
if (error)
return error;
dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)", param[i]);
i8042_write_data(param[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
error = i8042_wait_read();
if (error) {
dbg(" -- i8042 (timeout)");
return error;
}
if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
!(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
dbg(" -- i8042 (auxerr)");
return -1;
}
param[i] = i8042_read_data();
dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)", param[i]);
}
return 0;
}
int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
{
unsigned long flags;
int retval;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command);
/*
* i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
*/
static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
{
unsigned long flags;
int retval = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)", c);
i8042_write_data(c);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
*/
static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
{
struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
}
/*
* i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
* registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
* start sending data through it.
*/
static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
{
struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
port->exists = 1;
mb();
return 0;
}
/*
* i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
* will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
* The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
*/
static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
{
struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
port->exists = 0;
/*
* We synchronize with both AUX and KBD IRQs because there is
* a (very unlikely) chance that AUX IRQ is raised for KBD port
* and vice versa.
*/
synchronize_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ);
synchronize_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ);
port->serio = NULL;
}
/*
* i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
* it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
* to the upper layers.
*/
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct i8042_port *port;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char str, data;
unsigned int dfl;
unsigned int port_no;
int ret = 1;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
str = i8042_read_status();
if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (irq) dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data", irq);
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
data = i8042_read_data();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
static unsigned long last_transmit;
static unsigned char last_str;
dfl = 0;
if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x", str, data);
/*
* When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
* 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
* it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
* nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
* port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
* _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
* to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
* Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
* rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
* was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
*/
switch (data) {
default:
if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
str = last_str;
break;
}
/* fall through - report timeout */
case 0xfc:
case 0xfd:
case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY; data = 0xfe; break;
}
}
port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
last_str = str;
last_transmit = jiffies;
} else {
dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
}
port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
dbg("%02x <- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)",
data, port_no, irq,
dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack))
if (port_no == I8042_KBD_PORT_NO &&
(data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
goto out;
}
if (likely(port->exists))
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
serio_interrupt(port->serio, data, dfl);
out:
return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
}
/*
* i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keybaord port on chip
*/
static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
{
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable KBD port.\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
*/
static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
{
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable AUX port.\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
* the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
*/
static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
{
unsigned char param;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
}
return i8042_enable_aux_port();
}
/*
* i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an active
* multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (1) or Legacy (0) mode.
*/
static int i8042_set_mux_mode(unsigned int mode, unsigned char *mux_version)
{
unsigned char param;
/*
* Get rid of bytes in the queue.
*/
i8042_flush();
/*
* Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
* mouse interface, the last should be version.
*/
param = 0xf0;
if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != 0xf0)
return -1;
param = mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != (mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6))
return -1;
param = mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == (mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5))
return -1;
if (mux_version)
*mux_version = param;
return 0;
}
/*
* i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
* Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
* LCS/Telegraphics.
*/
static int __devinit i8042_check_mux(void)
{
unsigned char mux_version;
if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, &mux_version))
return -1;
/*
* Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
* that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
*/
if (mux_version == 0xAC)
return -1;
printk(KERN_INFO "i8042.c: Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d.\n",
(mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
/*
* Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
*/
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX.\n");
return -EIO;
}
i8042_mux_present = 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
*/
static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __devinitdata;
static int i8042_irq_being_tested __devinitdata;
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static irqreturn_t __devinit i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char str, data;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
str = i8042_read_status();
if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
data = i8042_read_data();
if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
ret = 1;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
}
/*
* i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
* verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
* port.
*/
static int __devinit i8042_toggle_aux(int on)
{
unsigned char param;
int i;
if (i8042_command(&param,
on ? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE : I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
return -1;
/* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
udelay(50);
if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR))
return -1;
if (!(param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) == on)
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
* the presence of an AUX interface.
*/
static int __devinit i8042_check_aux(void)
{
int retval = -1;
int irq_registered = 0;
int aux_loop_broken = 0;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char param;
/*
* Get rid of bytes in the queue.
*/
i8042_flush();
/*
* Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
* SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
* though it has an AUX port.
*/
param = 0x5a;
retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
/*
* External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
* 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
* 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
* Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
* AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
*/
if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
(param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
return -1;
/*
* If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
* mark it as broken
*/
if (!retval)
aux_loop_broken = 1;
}
/*
* Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
*/
if (i8042_toggle_aux(0)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
printk(KERN_WARNING "If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option.\n");
}
if (i8042_toggle_aux(1))
return -1;
/*
* Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
* used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
*/
if (i8042_noloop || aux_loop_broken) {
/*
* Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
* is working and hope we are right.
*/
retval = 0;
goto out;
}
if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
"i8042", i8042_platform_device))
goto out;
irq_registered = 1;
if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
goto out;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
i8042_irq_being_tested = 1;
param = 0xa5;
retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (retval)
goto out;
if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
/*
* AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
* get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
*/
i8042_flush();
retval = -1;
}
out:
/*
* Disable the interface.
*/
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
retval = -1;
if (irq_registered)
free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
return retval;
}
static int i8042_controller_check(void)
{
if (i8042_flush() == I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: No controller found.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
{
unsigned char param;
int i = 0;
if (!i8042_reset)
return 0;
/*
* We try this 5 times; on some really fragile systems this does not
* take the first time...
*/
do {
if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller self test timeout.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (param == I8042_RET_CTL_TEST)
return 0;
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller selftest failed. (%#x != %#x)\n",
param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
msleep(50);
} while (i++ < 5);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
/*
* On x86, we don't fail entire i8042 initialization if controller
* reset fails in hopes that keyboard port will still be functional
* and user will still get a working keyboard. This is especially
* important on netbooks. On other arches we trust hardware more.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO
"i8042: giving up on controller selftest, continuing anyway...\n");
return 0;
#else
return -EIO;
#endif
}
/*
* i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
* most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
* desired.
*/
static int i8042_controller_init(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Save the CTR for restoral on unload / reboot.
*/
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't read CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
return -EIO;
}
i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr;
/*
* Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
*/
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
/*
* Handle keylock.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
if (i8042_unlock)
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
else
printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Warning: Keylock active.\n");
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
/*
* If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
* bother enabling translating and be happy.
*/
if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
i8042_direct = 1;
/*
* Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
* After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
* interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
* BIOSes.
*/
if (i8042_direct)
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
/*
* Write CTR back.
*/
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't write CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
*/
static void i8042_controller_reset(void)
{
i8042_flush();
/*
* Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
*/
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
/*
* Disable MUX mode if present.
*/
if (i8042_mux_present)
i8042_set_mux_mode(0, NULL);
/*
* Reset the controller if requested.
*/
i8042_controller_selftest();
/*
* Restore the original control register setting.
*/
if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Can't restore CTR.\n");
}
/*
* i8042_panic_blink() will flash the keyboard LEDs and is called when
* kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
* not see the console and will help distingushing panics from "real"
* lockups.
*
* Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
* waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
*/
#define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
static long i8042_panic_blink(long count)
{
long delay = 0;
static long last_blink;
static char led;
/*
* We expect frequency to be about 1/2s. KDB uses about 1s.
* Make sure they are different.
*/
if (!i8042_blink_frequency)
return 0;
if (count - last_blink < i8042_blink_frequency)
return 0;
led ^= 0x01 | 0x04;
while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
DELAY;
dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", 0xed);
i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
DELAY;
while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
DELAY;
DELAY;
dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", led);
i8042_write_data(led);
DELAY;
last_blink = count;
return delay;
}
#undef DELAY
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
static void i8042_dritek_enable(void)
{
char param = 0x90;
int error;
error = i8042_command(&param, 0x1059);
if (error)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Failed to enable DRITEK extension: %d\n",
error);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static bool i8042_suspended;
/*
* Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings. We only want to
* do that once, when we really suspend, not when we taking memory
* snapshot for swsusp (in this case we'll perform required cleanup
* as part of shutdown process).
*/
static int i8042_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
if (!i8042_suspended && state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
i8042_controller_reset();
i8042_suspended = state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND ||
state.event == PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
return 0;
}
/*
* Here we try to reset everything back to a state in which suspended
*/
static int i8042_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
int error;
/*
* Do not bother with restoring state if we haven't suspened yet
*/
if (!i8042_suspended)
return 0;
error = i8042_controller_check();
if (error)
return error;
error = i8042_controller_selftest();
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
*/
i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
if (i8042_direct)
i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042: Can't write CTR to resume, retrying...\n");
msleep(50);
if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "i8042: CTR write retry failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
if (i8042_dritek)
i8042_dritek_enable();
#endif
if (i8042_mux_present) {
if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
printk(KERN_WARNING
"i8042: failed to resume active multiplexor, "
"mouse won't work.\n");
} else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
i8042_enable_aux_port();
if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
i8042_enable_kbd_port();
i8042_suspended = false;
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
/*
* We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
* because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
*/
static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
{
i8042_controller_reset();
}
static int __devinit i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
{
struct serio *serio;
struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!serio)
return -ENOMEM;
serio->id.type = i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
serio->write = i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
serio->start = i8042_start;
serio->stop = i8042_stop;
serio->port_data = port;
serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
port->serio = serio;
port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
return 0;
}
static int __devinit i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
{
struct serio *serio;
int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!serio)
return -ENOMEM;
serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
serio->write = i8042_aux_write;
serio->start = i8042_start;
serio->stop = i8042_stop;
serio->port_data = port;
serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
if (idx < 0) {
strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
} else {
snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
}
port->serio = serio;
port->mux = idx;
port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
return 0;
}
static void __devinit i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
{
kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
}
static void __devinit i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
{
int i;
for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
}
}
static void __devinit i8042_register_ports(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
i8042_ports[i].serio->name,
(unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
(unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
i8042_ports[i].irq);
serio_register_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
}
}
}
static void __devexit i8042_unregister_ports(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
}
}
}
static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
{
if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 0;
}
static int __devinit i8042_setup_aux(void)
{
int (*aux_enable)(void);
int error;
int i;
if (i8042_check_aux())
return -ENODEV;
if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
if (error)
goto err_free_ports;
aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
if (error)
goto err_free_ports;
}
aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
}
error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
"i8042", i8042_platform_device);
if (error)
goto err_free_ports;
if (aux_enable())
goto err_free_irq;
i8042_aux_irq_registered = 1;
return 0;
err_free_irq:
free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
err_free_ports:
i8042_free_aux_ports();
return error;
}
static int __devinit i8042_setup_kbd(void)
{
int error;
error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
if (error)
return error;
error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
"i8042", i8042_platform_device);
if (error)
goto err_free_port;
error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
if (error)
goto err_free_irq;
i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 1;
return 0;
err_free_irq:
free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
err_free_port:
i8042_free_kbd_port();
return error;
}
static int __devinit i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
int error;
error = i8042_controller_selftest();
if (error)
return error;
error = i8042_controller_init();
if (error)
return error;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
if (i8042_dritek)
i8042_dritek_enable();
#endif
if (!i8042_noaux) {
error = i8042_setup_aux();
if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
goto out_fail;
}
if (!i8042_nokbd) {
error = i8042_setup_kbd();
if (error)
goto out_fail;
}
/*
* Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
*/
i8042_register_ports();
return 0;
out_fail:
i8042_free_aux_ports(); /* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
i8042_free_irqs();
i8042_controller_reset();
return error;
}
static int __devexit i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
{
i8042_unregister_ports();
i8042_free_irqs();
i8042_controller_reset();
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "i8042",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = i8042_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(i8042_remove),
.shutdown = i8042_shutdown,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = i8042_suspend,
.resume = i8042_resume,
#endif
};
static int __init i8042_init(void)
{
int err;
dbg_init();
err = i8042_platform_init();
if (err)
return err;
err = i8042_controller_check();
if (err)
goto err_platform_exit;
err = platform_driver_register(&i8042_driver);
if (err)
goto err_platform_exit;
i8042_platform_device = platform_device_alloc("i8042", -1);
if (!i8042_platform_device) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_unregister_driver;
}
err = platform_device_add(i8042_platform_device);
if (err)
goto err_free_device;
panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
return 0;
err_free_device:
platform_device_put(i8042_platform_device);
err_unregister_driver:
platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
err_platform_exit:
i8042_platform_exit();
return err;
}
static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
{
platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
i8042_platform_exit();
panic_blink = NULL;
}
module_init(i8042_init);
module_exit(i8042_exit);