linux/drivers/usb/gadget/f_loopback.c

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/*
* f_loopback.c - USB peripheral loopback configuration driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2008 David Brownell
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 08:04:11 +00:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include "g_zero.h"
#include "gadget_chips.h"
/*
* LOOPBACK FUNCTION ... a testing vehicle for USB peripherals,
*
* This takes messages of various sizes written OUT to a device, and loops
* them back so they can be read IN from it. It has been used by certain
* test applications. It supports limited testing of data queueing logic.
*
*
* This is currently packaged as a configuration driver, which can't be
* combined with other functions to make composite devices. However, it
* can be combined with other independent configurations.
*/
struct f_loopback {
struct usb_function function;
struct usb_ep *in_ep;
struct usb_ep *out_ep;
};
static inline struct f_loopback *func_to_loop(struct usb_function *f)
{
return container_of(f, struct f_loopback, function);
}
static unsigned qlen = 32;
module_param(qlen, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlenn, "depth of loopback queue");
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct usb_interface_descriptor loopback_intf = {
.bLength = sizeof loopback_intf,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
.bNumEndpoints = 2,
.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
};
/* full speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_loop_source_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_loop_sink_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_loopback_descs[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &loopback_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_loop_sink_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_loop_source_desc,
NULL,
};
/* high speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_loop_source_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_loop_sink_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_loopback_descs[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &loopback_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_loop_source_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_loop_sink_desc,
NULL,
};
/* function-specific strings: */
static struct usb_string strings_loopback[] = {
[0].s = "loop input to output",
{ } /* end of list */
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_loop = {
.language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
.strings = strings_loopback,
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings *loopback_strings[] = {
&stringtab_loop,
NULL,
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int __init
loopback_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
struct f_loopback *loop = func_to_loop(f);
int id;
/* allocate interface ID(s) */
id = usb_interface_id(c, f);
if (id < 0)
return id;
loopback_intf.bInterfaceNumber = id;
/* allocate endpoints */
loop->in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_loop_source_desc);
if (!loop->in_ep) {
autoconf_fail:
ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't autoconfigure on %s\n",
f->name, cdev->gadget->name);
return -ENODEV;
}
loop->in_ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
loop->out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_loop_sink_desc);
if (!loop->out_ep)
goto autoconf_fail;
loop->out_ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
/* support high speed hardware */
if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
hs_loop_source_desc.bEndpointAddress =
fs_loop_source_desc.bEndpointAddress;
hs_loop_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress =
fs_loop_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress;
f->hs_descriptors = hs_loopback_descs;
}
DBG(cdev, "%s speed %s: IN/%s, OUT/%s\n",
gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
f->name, loop->in_ep->name, loop->out_ep->name);
return 0;
}
static void
loopback_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
kfree(func_to_loop(f));
}
static void loopback_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
struct f_loopback *loop = ep->driver_data;
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = loop->function.config->cdev;
int status = req->status;
switch (status) {
case 0: /* normal completion? */
if (ep == loop->out_ep) {
/* loop this OUT packet back IN to the host */
req->zero = (req->actual < req->length);
req->length = req->actual;
status = usb_ep_queue(loop->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status == 0)
return;
/* "should never get here" */
ERROR(cdev, "can't loop %s to %s: %d\n",
ep->name, loop->in_ep->name,
status);
}
/* queue the buffer for some later OUT packet */
req->length = buflen;
status = usb_ep_queue(loop->out_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status == 0)
return;
/* "should never get here" */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
ERROR(cdev, "%s loop complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", ep->name,
status, req->actual, req->length);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/* NOTE: since this driver doesn't maintain an explicit record
* of requests it submitted (just maintains qlen count), we
* rely on the hardware driver to clean up on disconnect or
* endpoint disable.
*/
case -ECONNABORTED: /* hardware forced ep reset */
case -ECONNRESET: /* request dequeued */
case -ESHUTDOWN: /* disconnect from host */
free_ep_req(ep, req);
return;
}
}
static void disable_loopback(struct f_loopback *loop)
{
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
cdev = loop->function.config->cdev;
disable_endpoints(cdev, loop->in_ep, loop->out_ep);
VDBG(cdev, "%s disabled\n", loop->function.name);
}
static int
enable_loopback(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct f_loopback *loop)
{
int result = 0;
const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *src, *sink;
struct usb_ep *ep;
struct usb_request *req;
unsigned i;
src = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
&hs_loop_source_desc, &fs_loop_source_desc);
sink = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
&hs_loop_sink_desc, &fs_loop_sink_desc);
/* one endpoint writes data back IN to the host */
ep = loop->in_ep;
result = usb_ep_enable(ep, src);
if (result < 0)
return result;
ep->driver_data = loop;
/* one endpoint just reads OUT packets */
ep = loop->out_ep;
result = usb_ep_enable(ep, sink);
if (result < 0) {
fail0:
ep = loop->in_ep;
usb_ep_disable(ep);
ep->driver_data = NULL;
return result;
}
ep->driver_data = loop;
/* allocate a bunch of read buffers and queue them all at once.
* we buffer at most 'qlen' transfers; fewer if any need more
* than 'buflen' bytes each.
*/
for (i = 0; i < qlen && result == 0; i++) {
req = alloc_ep_req(ep);
if (req) {
req->complete = loopback_complete;
result = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result)
ERROR(cdev, "%s queue req --> %d\n",
ep->name, result);
} else {
usb_ep_disable(ep);
ep->driver_data = NULL;
result = -ENOMEM;
goto fail0;
}
}
DBG(cdev, "%s enabled\n", loop->function.name);
return result;
}
static int loopback_set_alt(struct usb_function *f,
unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
{
struct f_loopback *loop = func_to_loop(f);
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
/* we know alt is zero */
if (loop->in_ep->driver_data)
disable_loopback(loop);
return enable_loopback(cdev, loop);
}
static void loopback_disable(struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_loopback *loop = func_to_loop(f);
disable_loopback(loop);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int __init loopback_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
{
struct f_loopback *loop;
int status;
loop = kzalloc(sizeof *loop, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!loop)
return -ENOMEM;
loop->function.name = "loopback";
loop->function.descriptors = fs_loopback_descs;
loop->function.bind = loopback_bind;
loop->function.unbind = loopback_unbind;
loop->function.set_alt = loopback_set_alt;
loop->function.disable = loopback_disable;
status = usb_add_function(c, &loop->function);
if (status)
kfree(loop);
return status;
}
static struct usb_configuration loopback_driver = {
.label = "loopback",
.strings = loopback_strings,
.bConfigurationValue = 2,
.bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
/* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
};
/**
* loopback_add - add a loopback testing configuration to a device
* @cdev: the device to support the loopback configuration
*/
int __init loopback_add(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, bool autoresume)
{
int id;
/* allocate string ID(s) */
id = usb_string_id(cdev);
if (id < 0)
return id;
strings_loopback[0].id = id;
loopback_intf.iInterface = id;
loopback_driver.iConfiguration = id;
/* support autoresume for remote wakeup testing */
if (autoresume)
sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
/* support OTG systems */
if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) {
loopback_driver.descriptors = otg_desc;
loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
}
return usb_add_config(cdev, &loopback_driver, loopback_bind_config);
}