linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c

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/*
* i2c-au1550.c: SMBus (i2c) adapter for Alchemy PSC interface
* Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC <dan@embeddededge.com>
*
* 2.6 port by Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
*
* The documentation describes this as an SMBus controller, but it doesn't
* understand any of the SMBus protocol in hardware. It's really an I2C
* controller that could emulate most of the SMBus in software.
*
* This is just a skeleton adapter to use with the Au1550 PSC
* algorithm. It was developed for the Pb1550, but will work with
* any Au1550 board that has a similar PSC configuration.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx.h>
#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
struct i2c_au1550_data {
u32 psc_base;
int xfer_timeout;
int ack_timeout;
struct i2c_adapter adap;
struct resource *ioarea;
};
static int
wait_xfer_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
{
u32 stat;
int i;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
/* Wait for Tx Buffer Empty
*/
for (i = 0; i < adap->xfer_timeout; i++) {
stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
au_sync();
if ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) != 0)
return 0;
udelay(1);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int
wait_ack(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
{
u32 stat;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
if (wait_xfer_done(adap))
return -ETIMEDOUT;
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
stat = sp->psc_smbevnt;
au_sync();
if ((stat & (PSC_SMBEVNT_DN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AL)) != 0)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
}
static int
wait_master_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
{
u32 stat;
int i;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
/* Wait for Master Done.
*/
for (i = 0; i < adap->xfer_timeout; i++) {
stat = sp->psc_smbevnt;
au_sync();
if ((stat & PSC_SMBEVNT_MD) != 0)
return 0;
udelay(1);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int
do_address(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned int addr, int rd, int q)
{
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
u32 stat;
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
/* Reset the FIFOs, clear events.
*/
stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
sp->psc_smbevnt = PSC_SMBEVNT_ALLCLR;
au_sync();
if (!(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) || !(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE)) {
sp->psc_smbpcr = PSC_SMBPCR_DC;
au_sync();
do {
stat = sp->psc_smbpcr;
au_sync();
} while ((stat & PSC_SMBPCR_DC) != 0);
udelay(50);
}
/* Write out the i2c chip address and specify operation
*/
addr <<= 1;
if (rd)
addr |= 1;
/* zero-byte xfers stop immediately */
if (q)
addr |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
/* Put byte into fifo, start up master.
*/
sp->psc_smbtxrx = addr;
au_sync();
sp->psc_smbpcr = PSC_SMBPCR_MS;
au_sync();
if (wait_ack(adap))
return -EIO;
return (q) ? wait_master_done(adap) : 0;
}
static u32
wait_for_rx_byte(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, u32 *ret_data)
{
int j;
u32 data, stat;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
if (wait_xfer_done(adap))
return -EIO;
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
j = adap->xfer_timeout * 100;
do {
j--;
if (j <= 0)
return -EIO;
stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
au_sync();
if ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE) == 0)
j = 0;
else
udelay(1);
} while (j > 0);
data = sp->psc_smbtxrx;
au_sync();
*ret_data = data;
return 0;
}
static int
i2c_read(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf,
unsigned int len)
{
int i;
u32 data;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
/* A read is performed by stuffing the transmit fifo with
* zero bytes for timing, waiting for bytes to appear in the
* receive fifo, then reading the bytes.
*/
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
i = 0;
while (i < (len-1)) {
sp->psc_smbtxrx = 0;
au_sync();
if (wait_for_rx_byte(adap, &data))
return -EIO;
buf[i] = data;
i++;
}
/* The last byte has to indicate transfer done.
*/
sp->psc_smbtxrx = PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
au_sync();
if (wait_master_done(adap))
return -EIO;
data = sp->psc_smbtxrx;
au_sync();
buf[i] = data;
return 0;
}
static int
i2c_write(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf,
unsigned int len)
{
int i;
u32 data;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)(adap->psc_base);
i = 0;
while (i < (len-1)) {
data = buf[i];
sp->psc_smbtxrx = data;
au_sync();
if (wait_ack(adap))
return -EIO;
i++;
}
/* The last byte has to indicate transfer done.
*/
data = buf[i];
data |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
sp->psc_smbtxrx = data;
au_sync();
if (wait_master_done(adap))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int
au1550_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
volatile psc_smb_t *sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)adap->psc_base;
struct i2c_msg *p;
int i, err = 0;
sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_ENABLE;
au_sync();
for (i = 0; !err && i < num; i++) {
p = &msgs[i];
err = do_address(adap, p->addr, p->flags & I2C_M_RD,
(p->len == 0));
if (err || !p->len)
continue;
if (p->flags & I2C_M_RD)
err = i2c_read(adap, p->buf, p->len);
else
err = i2c_write(adap, p->buf, p->len);
}
/* Return the number of messages processed, or the error code.
*/
if (err == 0)
err = num;
sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_SUSPEND;
au_sync();
return err;
}
static u32
au1550_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
}
static const struct i2c_algorithm au1550_algo = {
.master_xfer = au1550_xfer,
.functionality = au1550_func,
};
static void i2c_au1550_setup(struct i2c_au1550_data *priv)
{
volatile psc_smb_t *sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)priv->psc_base;
u32 stat;
sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_DISABLE;
au_sync();
sp->psc_sel = PSC_SEL_PS_SMBUSMODE;
sp->psc_smbcfg = 0;
au_sync();
sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_ENABLE;
au_sync();
do {
stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
au_sync();
} while ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0);
sp->psc_smbcfg = (PSC_SMBCFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SMBCFG_TT_FIFO8 |
PSC_SMBCFG_DD_DISABLE);
/* Divide by 8 to get a 6.25 MHz clock. The later protocol
* timings are based on this clock.
*/
sp->psc_smbcfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_SET_DIV(PSC_SMBCFG_DIV8);
sp->psc_smbmsk = PSC_SMBMSK_ALLMASK;
au_sync();
/* Set the protocol timer values. See Table 71 in the
* Au1550 Data Book for standard timing values.
*/
sp->psc_smbtmr = PSC_SMBTMR_SET_TH(0) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PS(15) | \
PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PU(15) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SH(15) | \
PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SU(15) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CL(15) | \
PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CH(15);
au_sync();
sp->psc_smbcfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_DE_ENABLE;
do {
stat = sp->psc_smbstat;
au_sync();
} while ((stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0);
sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_SUSPEND;
au_sync();
}
static void i2c_au1550_disable(struct i2c_au1550_data *priv)
{
volatile psc_smb_t *sp = (volatile psc_smb_t *)priv->psc_base;
sp->psc_smbcfg = 0;
sp->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_DISABLE;
au_sync();
}
/*
* registering functions to load algorithms at runtime
* Prior to calling us, the 50MHz clock frequency and routing
* must have been set up for the PSC indicated by the adapter.
*/
static int __devinit
i2c_au1550_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv;
struct resource *r;
int ret;
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!r) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_au1550_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
priv->ioarea = request_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1,
pdev->name);
if (!priv->ioarea) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out_mem;
}
priv->psc_base = CKSEG1ADDR(r->start);
priv->xfer_timeout = 200;
priv->ack_timeout = 200;
priv->adap.nr = pdev->id;
priv->adap.algo = &au1550_algo;
priv->adap.algo_data = priv;
priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
strlcpy(priv->adap.name, "Au1xxx PSC I2C", sizeof(priv->adap.name));
/* Now, set up the PSC for SMBus PIO mode.
*/
i2c_au1550_setup(priv);
ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap);
if (ret == 0) {
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
return 0;
}
i2c_au1550_disable(priv);
release_resource(priv->ioarea);
kfree(priv->ioarea);
out_mem:
kfree(priv);
out:
return ret;
}
static int __devexit
i2c_au1550_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap);
i2c_au1550_disable(priv);
release_resource(priv->ioarea);
kfree(priv->ioarea);
kfree(priv);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int
i2c_au1550_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
i2c_au1550_disable(priv);
return 0;
}
static int
i2c_au1550_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
i2c_au1550_setup(priv);
return 0;
}
#else
#define i2c_au1550_suspend NULL
#define i2c_au1550_resume NULL
#endif
static struct platform_driver au1xpsc_smbus_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "au1xpsc_smbus",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = i2c_au1550_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(i2c_au1550_remove),
.suspend = i2c_au1550_suspend,
.resume = i2c_au1550_resume,
};
static int __init
i2c_au1550_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&au1xpsc_smbus_driver);
}
static void __exit
i2c_au1550_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&au1xpsc_smbus_driver);
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Malek, Embedded Edge, LLC.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMBus adapter Alchemy pb1550");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:au1xpsc_smbus");
module_init (i2c_au1550_init);
module_exit (i2c_au1550_exit);