linux/drivers/mtd/nand/sharpsl.c

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/*
* drivers/mtd/nand/sharpsl.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Richard Purdie
* Copyright (C) 2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
*
* Based on Sharp's NAND driver sharp_sl.c
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/sharpsl.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
struct sharpsl_nand {
struct mtd_info mtd;
struct nand_chip chip;
void __iomem *io;
};
#define mtd_to_sharpsl(_mtd) container_of(_mtd, struct sharpsl_nand, mtd)
/* register offset */
#define ECCLPLB 0x00 /* line parity 7 - 0 bit */
#define ECCLPUB 0x04 /* line parity 15 - 8 bit */
#define ECCCP 0x08 /* column parity 5 - 0 bit */
#define ECCCNTR 0x0C /* ECC byte counter */
#define ECCCLRR 0x10 /* cleare ECC */
#define FLASHIO 0x14 /* Flash I/O */
#define FLASHCTL 0x18 /* Flash Control */
/* Flash control bit */
#define FLRYBY (1 << 5)
#define FLCE1 (1 << 4)
#define FLWP (1 << 3)
#define FLALE (1 << 2)
#define FLCLE (1 << 1)
#define FLCE0 (1 << 0)
/*
* hardware specific access to control-lines
* ctrl:
* NAND_CNE: bit 0 -> ! bit 0 & 4
* NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 1
* NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 2
*
*/
static void sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
unsigned int ctrl)
{
struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(mtd);
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
unsigned char bits = ctrl & 0x07;
bits |= (ctrl & 0x01) << 4;
bits ^= 0x11;
writeb((readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) & ~0x17) | bits, sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL);
}
if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W);
}
static int sharpsl_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(mtd);
return !((readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) & FLRYBY) == 0);
}
static void sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(mtd);
writeb(0, sharpsl->io + ECCCLRR);
}
static int sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * dat, u_char * ecc_code)
{
struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(mtd);
ecc_code[0] = ~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCLPUB);
ecc_code[1] = ~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCLPLB);
ecc_code[2] = (~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCCP) << 2) | 0x03;
return readb(sharpsl->io + ECCCNTR) != 0;
}
static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
/*
* Main initialization routine
*/
static int __devinit sharpsl_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
struct mtd_partition *sharpsl_partition_info;
int nr_partitions;
struct resource *r;
int err = 0;
struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl;
struct sharpsl_nand_platform_data *data = pdev->dev.platform_data;
if (!data) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
sharpsl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sharpsl_nand), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sharpsl) {
printk("Unable to allocate SharpSL NAND MTD device structure.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!r) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no io memory resource defined!\n");
err = -ENODEV;
goto err_get_res;
}
/* map physical address */
sharpsl->io = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
if (!sharpsl->io) {
printk("ioremap to access Sharp SL NAND chip failed\n");
err = -EIO;
goto err_ioremap;
}
/* Get pointer to private data */
this = (struct nand_chip *)(&sharpsl->chip);
/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
sharpsl->mtd.priv = this;
sharpsl->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sharpsl);
/*
* PXA initialize
*/
writeb(readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) | FLWP, sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL);
/* Set address of NAND IO lines */
this->IO_ADDR_R = sharpsl->io + FLASHIO;
this->IO_ADDR_W = sharpsl->io + FLASHIO;
/* Set address of hardware control function */
this->cmd_ctrl = sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol;
this->dev_ready = sharpsl_nand_dev_ready;
/* 15 us command delay time */
this->chip_delay = 15;
/* set eccmode using hardware ECC */
this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
this->ecc.size = 256;
this->ecc.bytes = 3;
this->badblock_pattern = data->badblock_pattern;
this->ecc.layout = data->ecc_layout;
this->ecc.hwctl = sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc;
this->ecc.calculate = sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc;
this->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
/* Scan to find existence of the device */
err = nand_scan(&sharpsl->mtd, 1);
if (err)
goto err_scan;
/* Register the partitions */
sharpsl->mtd.name = "sharpsl-nand";
nr_partitions = parse_mtd_partitions(&sharpsl->mtd, part_probes, &sharpsl_partition_info, 0);
if (nr_partitions <= 0) {
nr_partitions = data->nr_partitions;
sharpsl_partition_info = data->partitions;
}
err = mtd_device_register(&sharpsl->mtd, sharpsl_partition_info,
nr_partitions);
if (err)
goto err_add;
/* Return happy */
return 0;
err_add:
nand_release(&sharpsl->mtd);
err_scan:
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
iounmap(sharpsl->io);
err_ioremap:
err_get_res:
kfree(sharpsl);
return err;
}
/*
* Clean up routine
*/
static int __devexit sharpsl_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
/* Release resources, unregister device */
nand_release(&sharpsl->mtd);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
iounmap(sharpsl->io);
/* Free the MTD device structure */
kfree(sharpsl);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver sharpsl_nand_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "sharpsl-nand",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = sharpsl_nand_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(sharpsl_nand_remove),
};
static int __init sharpsl_nand_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&sharpsl_nand_driver);
}
module_init(sharpsl_nand_init);
static void __exit sharpsl_nand_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&sharpsl_nand_driver);
}
module_exit(sharpsl_nand_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device specific logic for NAND flash on Sharp SL-C7xx Series");