linux/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Paul Stewart
* Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
*
* HID char devices, giving access to raw HID device events.
*
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
* e-mail - mail your message to Paul Stewart <stewart@wetlogic.net>
*/
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/hid.h>
#include <linux/hiddev.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include "usbhid.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
#define HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE 0
#define HIDDEV_MINORS 256
#else
#define HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE 96
#define HIDDEV_MINORS 16
#endif
#define HIDDEV_BUFFER_SIZE 64
struct hiddev {
int exist;
int open;
struct mutex existancelock;
wait_queue_head_t wait;
struct hid_device *hid;
struct list_head list;
spinlock_t list_lock;
};
struct hiddev_list {
struct hiddev_usage_ref buffer[HIDDEV_BUFFER_SIZE];
int head;
int tail;
unsigned flags;
struct fasync_struct *fasync;
struct hiddev *hiddev;
struct list_head node;
struct mutex thread_lock;
};
static struct hiddev *hiddev_table[HIDDEV_MINORS];
/*
* Find a report, given the report's type and ID. The ID can be specified
* indirectly by REPORT_ID_FIRST (which returns the first report of the given
* type) or by (REPORT_ID_NEXT | old_id), which returns the next report of the
* given type which follows old_id.
*/
static struct hid_report *
hiddev_lookup_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hiddev_report_info *rinfo)
{
unsigned int flags = rinfo->report_id & ~HID_REPORT_ID_MASK;
unsigned int rid = rinfo->report_id & HID_REPORT_ID_MASK;
struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
struct hid_report *report;
struct list_head *list;
if (rinfo->report_type < HID_REPORT_TYPE_MIN ||
rinfo->report_type > HID_REPORT_TYPE_MAX)
return NULL;
report_enum = hid->report_enum +
(rinfo->report_type - HID_REPORT_TYPE_MIN);
switch (flags) {
case 0: /* Nothing to do -- report_id is already set correctly */
break;
case HID_REPORT_ID_FIRST:
if (list_empty(&report_enum->report_list))
return NULL;
list = report_enum->report_list.next;
report = list_entry(list, struct hid_report, list);
rinfo->report_id = report->id;
break;
case HID_REPORT_ID_NEXT:
report = report_enum->report_id_hash[rid];
if (!report)
return NULL;
list = report->list.next;
if (list == &report_enum->report_list)
return NULL;
report = list_entry(list, struct hid_report, list);
rinfo->report_id = report->id;
break;
default:
return NULL;
}
return report_enum->report_id_hash[rinfo->report_id];
}
/*
* Perform an exhaustive search of the report table for a usage, given its
* type and usage id.
*/
static struct hid_field *
hiddev_lookup_usage(struct hid_device *hid, struct hiddev_usage_ref *uref)
{
int i, j;
struct hid_report *report;
struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
struct hid_field *field;
if (uref->report_type < HID_REPORT_TYPE_MIN ||
uref->report_type > HID_REPORT_TYPE_MAX)
return NULL;
report_enum = hid->report_enum +
(uref->report_type - HID_REPORT_TYPE_MIN);
list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list) {
for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
field = report->field[i];
for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
if (field->usage[j].hid == uref->usage_code) {
uref->report_id = report->id;
uref->field_index = i;
uref->usage_index = j;
return field;
}
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
static void hiddev_send_event(struct hid_device *hid,
struct hiddev_usage_ref *uref)
{
struct hiddev *hiddev = hid->hiddev;
struct hiddev_list *list;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&hiddev->list_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(list, &hiddev->list, node) {
if (uref->field_index != HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE ||
(list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_REPORT) != 0) {
list->buffer[list->head] = *uref;
list->head = (list->head + 1) &
(HIDDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hiddev->list_lock, flags);
wake_up_interruptible(&hiddev->wait);
}
/*
* This is where hid.c calls into hiddev to pass an event that occurred over
* the interrupt pipe
*/
void hiddev_hid_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_field *field,
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value)
{
unsigned type = field->report_type;
struct hiddev_usage_ref uref;
uref.report_type =
(type == HID_INPUT_REPORT) ? HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT :
((type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) ? HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT :
((type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT) ? HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE : 0));
uref.report_id = field->report->id;
uref.field_index = field->index;
uref.usage_index = (usage - field->usage);
uref.usage_code = usage->hid;
uref.value = value;
hiddev_send_event(hid, &uref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hiddev_hid_event);
void hiddev_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report)
{
unsigned type = report->type;
struct hiddev_usage_ref uref;
memset(&uref, 0, sizeof(uref));
uref.report_type =
(type == HID_INPUT_REPORT) ? HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT :
((type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) ? HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT :
((type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT) ? HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE : 0));
uref.report_id = report->id;
uref.field_index = HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE;
hiddev_send_event(hid, &uref);
}
/*
* fasync file op
*/
static int hiddev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
{
struct hiddev_list *list = file->private_data;
return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &list->fasync);
}
/*
* release file op
*/
static int hiddev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
struct hiddev_list *list = file->private_data;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&list->hiddev->list_lock, flags);
list_del(&list->node);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->hiddev->list_lock, flags);
if (!--list->hiddev->open) {
if (list->hiddev->exist) {
usbhid_close(list->hiddev->hid);
usbhid_put_power(list->hiddev->hid);
} else {
kfree(list->hiddev);
}
}
kfree(list);
return 0;
}
/*
* open file op
*/
static int hiddev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct hiddev_list *list;
int res;
int i = iminor(inode) - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE;
if (i >= HIDDEV_MINORS || i < 0 || !hiddev_table[i])
return -ENODEV;
if (!(list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hiddev_list), GFP_KERNEL)))
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_init(&list->thread_lock);
list->hiddev = hiddev_table[i];
file->private_data = list;
/*
* no need for locking because the USB major number
* is shared which usbcore guards against disconnect
*/
if (list->hiddev->exist) {
if (!list->hiddev->open++) {
res = usbhid_open(hiddev_table[i]->hid);
if (res < 0) {
res = -EIO;
goto bail;
}
}
} else {
res = -ENODEV;
goto bail;
}
spin_lock_irq(&list->hiddev->list_lock);
list_add_tail(&list->node, &hiddev_table[i]->list);
spin_unlock_irq(&list->hiddev->list_lock);
if (!list->hiddev->open++)
if (list->hiddev->exist) {
struct hid_device *hid = hiddev_table[i]->hid;
res = usbhid_get_power(hid);
if (res < 0) {
res = -EIO;
goto bail;
}
usbhid_open(hid);
}
return 0;
bail:
file->private_data = NULL;
kfree(list);
return res;
}
/*
* "write" file op
*/
static ssize_t hiddev_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* "read" file op
*/
static ssize_t hiddev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
struct hiddev_list *list = file->private_data;
int event_size;
int retval;
event_size = ((list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF) != 0) ?
sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref) : sizeof(struct hiddev_event);
if (count < event_size)
return 0;
/* lock against other threads */
retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&list->thread_lock);
if (retval)
return -ERESTARTSYS;
while (retval == 0) {
if (list->head == list->tail) {
prepare_to_wait(&list->hiddev->wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
while (list->head == list->tail) {
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
retval = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
if (!list->hiddev->exist) {
retval = -EIO;
break;
}
/* let O_NONBLOCK tasks run */
mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock);
schedule();
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&list->thread_lock))
return -EINTR;
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
}
finish_wait(&list->hiddev->wait, &wait);
}
if (retval) {
mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock);
return retval;
}
while (list->head != list->tail &&
retval + event_size <= count) {
if ((list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF) == 0) {
if (list->buffer[list->tail].field_index != HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE) {
struct hiddev_event event;
event.hid = list->buffer[list->tail].usage_code;
event.value = list->buffer[list->tail].value;
if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, &event, sizeof(struct hiddev_event))) {
mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock);
return -EFAULT;
}
retval += sizeof(struct hiddev_event);
}
} else {
if (list->buffer[list->tail].field_index != HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE ||
(list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_REPORT) != 0) {
if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, list->buffer + list->tail, sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref))) {
mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock);
return -EFAULT;
}
retval += sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref);
}
}
list->tail = (list->tail + 1) & (HIDDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock);
return retval;
}
/*
* "poll" file op
* No kernel lock - fine
*/
static unsigned int hiddev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
struct hiddev_list *list = file->private_data;
poll_wait(file, &list->hiddev->wait, wait);
if (list->head != list->tail)
return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
if (!list->hiddev->exist)
return POLLERR | POLLHUP;
return 0;
}
/*
* "ioctl" file op
*/
static noinline int hiddev_ioctl_usage(struct hiddev *hiddev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *user_arg)
{
struct hid_device *hid = hiddev->hid;
struct hiddev_report_info rinfo;
struct hiddev_usage_ref_multi *uref_multi = NULL;
struct hiddev_usage_ref *uref;
struct hid_report *report;
struct hid_field *field;
int i;
uref_multi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref_multi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!uref_multi)
return -ENOMEM;
lock_kernel();
uref = &uref_multi->uref;
if (cmd == HIDIOCGUSAGES || cmd == HIDIOCSUSAGES) {
if (copy_from_user(uref_multi, user_arg,
sizeof(*uref_multi)))
goto fault;
} else {
if (copy_from_user(uref, user_arg, sizeof(*uref)))
goto fault;
}
switch (cmd) {
case HIDIOCGUCODE:
rinfo.report_type = uref->report_type;
rinfo.report_id = uref->report_id;
if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL)
goto inval;
if (uref->field_index >= report->maxfield)
goto inval;
field = report->field[uref->field_index];
if (uref->usage_index >= field->maxusage)
goto inval;
uref->usage_code = field->usage[uref->usage_index].hid;
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, uref, sizeof(*uref)))
goto fault;
goto goodreturn;
default:
if (cmd != HIDIOCGUSAGE &&
cmd != HIDIOCGUSAGES &&
uref->report_type == HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT)
goto inval;
if (uref->report_id == HID_REPORT_ID_UNKNOWN) {
field = hiddev_lookup_usage(hid, uref);
if (field == NULL)
goto inval;
} else {
rinfo.report_type = uref->report_type;
rinfo.report_id = uref->report_id;
if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL)
goto inval;
if (uref->field_index >= report->maxfield)
goto inval;
field = report->field[uref->field_index];
if (cmd == HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINDEX) {
if (uref->usage_index >= field->maxusage)
goto inval;
} else if (uref->usage_index >= field->report_count)
goto inval;
else if ((cmd == HIDIOCGUSAGES || cmd == HIDIOCSUSAGES) &&
(uref_multi->num_values > HID_MAX_MULTI_USAGES ||
uref->usage_index + uref_multi->num_values > field->report_count))
goto inval;
}
switch (cmd) {
case HIDIOCGUSAGE:
uref->value = field->value[uref->usage_index];
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, uref, sizeof(*uref)))
goto fault;
goto goodreturn;
case HIDIOCSUSAGE:
field->value[uref->usage_index] = uref->value;
goto goodreturn;
case HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINDEX:
i = field->usage[uref->usage_index].collection_index;
unlock_kernel();
kfree(uref_multi);
return i;
case HIDIOCGUSAGES:
for (i = 0; i < uref_multi->num_values; i++)
uref_multi->values[i] =
field->value[uref->usage_index + i];
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, uref_multi,
sizeof(*uref_multi)))
goto fault;
goto goodreturn;
case HIDIOCSUSAGES:
for (i = 0; i < uref_multi->num_values; i++)
field->value[uref->usage_index + i] =
uref_multi->values[i];
goto goodreturn;
}
goodreturn:
unlock_kernel();
kfree(uref_multi);
return 0;
fault:
unlock_kernel();
kfree(uref_multi);
return -EFAULT;
inval:
unlock_kernel();
kfree(uref_multi);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static noinline int hiddev_ioctl_string(struct hiddev *hiddev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *user_arg)
{
struct hid_device *hid = hiddev->hid;
struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
int idx, len;
char *buf;
if (get_user(idx, (int __user *)user_arg))
return -EFAULT;
if ((buf = kmalloc(HID_STRING_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if ((len = usb_string(dev, idx, buf, HID_STRING_SIZE-1)) < 0) {
kfree(buf);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (copy_to_user(user_arg+sizeof(int), buf, len+1)) {
kfree(buf);
return -EFAULT;
}
kfree(buf);
return len;
}
static long hiddev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct hiddev_list *list = file->private_data;
struct hiddev *hiddev = list->hiddev;
struct hid_device *hid = hiddev->hid;
struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
struct hiddev_collection_info cinfo;
struct hiddev_report_info rinfo;
struct hiddev_field_info finfo;
struct hiddev_devinfo dinfo;
struct hid_report *report;
struct hid_field *field;
struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
void __user *user_arg = (void __user *)arg;
int i, r;
/* Called without BKL by compat methods so no BKL taken */
/* FIXME: Who or what stop this racing with a disconnect ?? */
if (!hiddev->exist)
return -EIO;
switch (cmd) {
case HIDIOCGVERSION:
return put_user(HID_VERSION, (int __user *)arg);
case HIDIOCAPPLICATION:
if (arg < 0 || arg >= hid->maxapplication)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < hid->maxcollection; i++)
if (hid->collection[i].type ==
HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION && arg-- == 0)
break;
if (i == hid->maxcollection)
return -EINVAL;
return hid->collection[i].usage;
case HIDIOCGDEVINFO:
dinfo.bustype = BUS_USB;
dinfo.busnum = dev->bus->busnum;
dinfo.devnum = dev->devnum;
dinfo.ifnum = usbhid->ifnum;
dinfo.vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
dinfo.product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
dinfo.version = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
dinfo.num_applications = hid->maxapplication;
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, &dinfo, sizeof(dinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case HIDIOCGFLAG:
if (put_user(list->flags, (int __user *)arg))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case HIDIOCSFLAG:
{
int newflags;
if (get_user(newflags, (int __user *)arg))
return -EFAULT;
if ((newflags & ~HIDDEV_FLAGS) != 0 ||
((newflags & HIDDEV_FLAG_REPORT) != 0 &&
(newflags & HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF) == 0))
return -EINVAL;
list->flags = newflags;
return 0;
}
case HIDIOCGSTRING:
mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
if (hiddev->exist)
r = hiddev_ioctl_string(hiddev, cmd, user_arg);
else
r = -ENODEV;
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
return r;
case HIDIOCINITREPORT:
mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
if (!hiddev->exist) {
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
return -ENODEV;
}
usbhid_init_reports(hid);
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
return 0;
case HIDIOCGREPORT:
if (copy_from_user(&rinfo, user_arg, sizeof(rinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
if (rinfo.report_type == HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT)
return -EINVAL;
if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
if (hiddev->exist) {
usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
usbhid_wait_io(hid);
}
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
return 0;
case HIDIOCSREPORT:
if (copy_from_user(&rinfo, user_arg, sizeof(rinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
if (rinfo.report_type == HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT)
return -EINVAL;
if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
if (hiddev->exist) {
usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_OUT);
usbhid_wait_io(hid);
}
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
return 0;
case HIDIOCGREPORTINFO:
if (copy_from_user(&rinfo, user_arg, sizeof(rinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
rinfo.num_fields = report->maxfield;
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, &rinfo, sizeof(rinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case HIDIOCGFIELDINFO:
if (copy_from_user(&finfo, user_arg, sizeof(finfo)))
return -EFAULT;
rinfo.report_type = finfo.report_type;
rinfo.report_id = finfo.report_id;
if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (finfo.field_index >= report->maxfield)
return -EINVAL;
field = report->field[finfo.field_index];
memset(&finfo, 0, sizeof(finfo));
finfo.report_type = rinfo.report_type;
finfo.report_id = rinfo.report_id;
finfo.field_index = field->report_count - 1;
finfo.maxusage = field->maxusage;
finfo.flags = field->flags;
finfo.physical = field->physical;
finfo.logical = field->logical;
finfo.application = field->application;
finfo.logical_minimum = field->logical_minimum;
finfo.logical_maximum = field->logical_maximum;
finfo.physical_minimum = field->physical_minimum;
finfo.physical_maximum = field->physical_maximum;
finfo.unit_exponent = field->unit_exponent;
finfo.unit = field->unit;
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, &finfo, sizeof(finfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case HIDIOCGUCODE:
/* fall through */
case HIDIOCGUSAGE:
case HIDIOCSUSAGE:
case HIDIOCGUSAGES:
case HIDIOCSUSAGES:
case HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINDEX:
mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
if (hiddev->exist)
r = hiddev_ioctl_usage(hiddev, cmd, user_arg);
else
r = -ENODEV;
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
return r;
case HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINFO:
if (copy_from_user(&cinfo, user_arg, sizeof(cinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
if (cinfo.index >= hid->maxcollection)
return -EINVAL;
cinfo.type = hid->collection[cinfo.index].type;
cinfo.usage = hid->collection[cinfo.index].usage;
cinfo.level = hid->collection[cinfo.index].level;
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
default:
if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'H' || _IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ)
return -EINVAL;
if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(HIDIOCGNAME(0))) {
int len;
if (!hid->name)
return 0;
len = strlen(hid->name) + 1;
if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
return copy_to_user(user_arg, hid->name, len) ?
-EFAULT : len;
}
if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(HIDIOCGPHYS(0))) {
int len;
if (!hid->phys)
return 0;
len = strlen(hid->phys) + 1;
if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
return copy_to_user(user_arg, hid->phys, len) ?
-EFAULT : len;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long hiddev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
return hiddev_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
}
#endif
static const struct file_operations hiddev_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.read = hiddev_read,
.write = hiddev_write,
.poll = hiddev_poll,
.open = hiddev_open,
.release = hiddev_release,
.unlocked_ioctl = hiddev_ioctl,
.fasync = hiddev_fasync,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.compat_ioctl = hiddev_compat_ioctl,
#endif
};
static char *hiddev_nodename(struct device *dev)
{
return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "usb/%s", dev_name(dev));
}
static struct usb_class_driver hiddev_class = {
.name = "hiddev%d",
.nodename = hiddev_nodename,
.fops = &hiddev_fops,
.minor_base = HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE,
};
/*
* This is where hid.c calls us to connect a hid device to the hiddev driver
*/
int hiddev_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force)
{
struct hiddev *hiddev;
struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
int retval;
if (!force) {
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < hid->maxcollection; i++)
if (hid->collection[i].type ==
HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION &&
!IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(hid->collection[i].usage))
break;
if (i == hid->maxcollection)
return -1;
}
if (!(hiddev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hiddev), GFP_KERNEL)))
return -1;
init_waitqueue_head(&hiddev->wait);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hiddev->list);
spin_lock_init(&hiddev->list_lock);
mutex_init(&hiddev->existancelock);
hid->hiddev = hiddev;
hiddev->hid = hid;
hiddev->exist = 1;
/* when lock_kernel() usage is fixed in usb_open(),
* we could also fix it here */
lock_kernel();
retval = usb_register_dev(usbhid->intf, &hiddev_class);
if (retval) {
err_hid("Not able to get a minor for this device.");
hid->hiddev = NULL;
unlock_kernel();
kfree(hiddev);
return -1;
} else {
hid->minor = usbhid->intf->minor;
hiddev_table[usbhid->intf->minor - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE] = hiddev;
}
unlock_kernel();
return 0;
}
/*
* This is where hid.c calls us to disconnect a hiddev device from the
* corresponding hid device (usually because the usb device has disconnected)
*/
static struct usb_class_driver hiddev_class;
void hiddev_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid)
{
struct hiddev *hiddev = hid->hiddev;
struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock);
hiddev->exist = 0;
mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock);
hiddev_table[hiddev->hid->minor - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE] = NULL;
usb_deregister_dev(usbhid->intf, &hiddev_class);
if (hiddev->open) {
usbhid_close(hiddev->hid);
wake_up_interruptible(&hiddev->wait);
} else {
kfree(hiddev);
}
}
/* Currently this driver is a USB driver. It's not a conventional one in
* the sense that it doesn't probe at the USB level. Instead it waits to
* be connected by HID through the hiddev_connect / hiddev_disconnect
* routines. The reason to register as a USB device is to gain part of the
* minor number space from the USB major.
*
* In theory, should the HID code be generalized to more than one physical
* medium (say, IEEE 1384), this driver will probably need to register its
* own major number, and in doing so, no longer need to register with USB.
* At that point the probe routine and hiddev_driver struct below will no
* longer be useful.
*/
/* We never attach in this manner, and rely on HID to connect us. This
* is why there is no disconnect routine defined in the usb_driver either.
*/
static int hiddev_usbd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *hiddev_info)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static /* const */ struct usb_driver hiddev_driver = {
.name = "hiddev",
.probe = hiddev_usbd_probe,
};
int __init hiddev_init(void)
{
return usb_register(&hiddev_driver);
}
void hiddev_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&hiddev_driver);
}