linux/fs/afs/cell.c

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/* AFS cell and server record management
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <keys/rxrpc-type.h>
#include "internal.h"
DECLARE_RWSEM(afs_proc_cells_sem);
LIST_HEAD(afs_proc_cells);
static struct list_head afs_cells = LIST_HEAD_INIT(afs_cells);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(afs_cells_lock);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(afs_cells_sem); /* add/remove serialisation */
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(afs_cells_freeable_wq);
static struct afs_cell *afs_cell_root;
/*
* allocate a cell record and fill in its name, VL server address list and
* allocate an anonymous key
*/
static struct afs_cell *afs_cell_alloc(const char *name, char *vllist)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
size_t namelen;
char keyname[4 + AFS_MAXCELLNAME + 1], *cp, *dp, *next;
int ret;
_enter("%s,%s", name, vllist);
BUG_ON(!name); /* TODO: want to look up "this cell" in the cache */
namelen = strlen(name);
if (namelen > AFS_MAXCELLNAME)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
/* allocate and initialise a cell record */
cell = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_cell) + namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cell) {
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
memcpy(cell->name, name, namelen);
cell->name[namelen] = 0;
atomic_set(&cell->usage, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cell->link);
rwlock_init(&cell->servers_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cell->servers);
init_rwsem(&cell->vl_sem);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cell->vl_list);
spin_lock_init(&cell->vl_lock);
/* fill in the VL server list from the rest of the string */
do {
unsigned a, b, c, d;
next = strchr(vllist, ':');
if (next)
*next++ = 0;
if (sscanf(vllist, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &a, &b, &c, &d) != 4)
goto bad_address;
if (a > 255 || b > 255 || c > 255 || d > 255)
goto bad_address;
cell->vl_addrs[cell->vl_naddrs++].s_addr =
htonl((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d);
} while (cell->vl_naddrs < AFS_CELL_MAX_ADDRS && (vllist = next));
/* create a key to represent an anonymous user */
memcpy(keyname, "afs@", 4);
dp = keyname + 4;
cp = cell->name;
do {
*dp++ = toupper(*cp);
} while (*cp++);
cell->anonymous_key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, keyname, 0, 0, current,
KEY_POS_SEARCH, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
if (IS_ERR(cell->anonymous_key)) {
_debug("no key");
ret = PTR_ERR(cell->anonymous_key);
goto error;
}
ret = key_instantiate_and_link(cell->anonymous_key, NULL, 0,
NULL, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
_debug("instantiate failed");
goto error;
}
_debug("anon key %p{%x}",
cell->anonymous_key, key_serial(cell->anonymous_key));
_leave(" = %p", cell);
return cell;
bad_address:
printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: bad VL server IP address\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
error:
key_put(cell->anonymous_key);
kfree(cell);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/*
* create a cell record
* - "name" is the name of the cell
* - "vllist" is a colon separated list of IP addresses in "a.b.c.d" format
*/
struct afs_cell *afs_cell_create(const char *name, char *vllist)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
int ret;
_enter("%s,%s", name, vllist);
cell = afs_cell_alloc(name, vllist);
if (IS_ERR(cell)) {
_leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(cell));
return cell;
}
down_write(&afs_cells_sem);
/* add a proc directory for this cell */
ret = afs_proc_cell_setup(cell);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
#ifdef AFS_CACHING_SUPPORT
/* put it up for caching */
cachefs_acquire_cookie(afs_cache_netfs.primary_index,
&afs_vlocation_cache_index_def,
cell,
&cell->cache);
#endif
/* add to the cell lists */
write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
list_add_tail(&cell->link, &afs_cells);
write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
down_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
list_add_tail(&cell->proc_link, &afs_proc_cells);
up_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
up_write(&afs_cells_sem);
_leave(" = %p", cell);
return cell;
error:
up_write(&afs_cells_sem);
key_put(cell->anonymous_key);
kfree(cell);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/*
* set the root cell information
* - can be called with a module parameter string
* - can be called from a write to /proc/fs/afs/rootcell
*/
int afs_cell_init(char *rootcell)
{
struct afs_cell *old_root, *new_root;
char *cp;
_enter("");
if (!rootcell) {
/* module is loaded with no parameters, or built statically.
* - in the future we might initialize cell DB here.
*/
_leave(" = 0 [no root]");
return 0;
}
cp = strchr(rootcell, ':');
if (!cp) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: no VL server IP addresses specified\n");
_leave(" = -EINVAL");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* allocate a cell record for the root cell */
*cp++ = 0;
new_root = afs_cell_create(rootcell, cp);
if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
_leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(new_root));
return PTR_ERR(new_root);
}
/* install the new cell */
write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
old_root = afs_cell_root;
afs_cell_root = new_root;
write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
afs_put_cell(old_root);
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* lookup a cell record
*/
struct afs_cell *afs_cell_lookup(const char *name, unsigned namesz)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
_enter("\"%*.*s\",", namesz, namesz, name ? name : "");
down_read(&afs_cells_sem);
read_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
if (name) {
/* if the cell was named, look for it in the cell record list */
list_for_each_entry(cell, &afs_cells, link) {
if (strncmp(cell->name, name, namesz) == 0) {
afs_get_cell(cell);
goto found;
}
}
cell = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
found:
;
} else {
cell = afs_cell_root;
if (!cell) {
/* this should not happen unless user tries to mount
* when root cell is not set. Return an impossibly
* bizzare errno to alert the user. Things like
* ENOENT might be "more appropriate" but they happen
* for other reasons.
*/
cell = ERR_PTR(-EDESTADDRREQ);
} else {
afs_get_cell(cell);
}
}
read_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
up_read(&afs_cells_sem);
_leave(" = %p", cell);
return cell;
}
/*
* try and get a cell record
*/
struct afs_cell *afs_get_cell_maybe(struct afs_cell *cell)
{
write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
if (cell && !list_empty(&cell->link))
afs_get_cell(cell);
else
cell = NULL;
write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
return cell;
}
/*
* destroy a cell record
*/
void afs_put_cell(struct afs_cell *cell)
{
if (!cell)
return;
_enter("%p{%d,%s}", cell, atomic_read(&cell->usage), cell->name);
ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cell->usage), >, 0);
/* to prevent a race, the decrement and the dequeue must be effectively
* atomic */
write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
if (likely(!atomic_dec_and_test(&cell->usage))) {
write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
_leave("");
return;
}
ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->servers));
ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->vl_list));
write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
wake_up(&afs_cells_freeable_wq);
_leave(" [unused]");
}
/*
* destroy a cell record
* - must be called with the afs_cells_sem write-locked
* - cell->link should have been broken by the caller
*/
static void afs_cell_destroy(struct afs_cell *cell)
{
_enter("%p{%d,%s}", cell, atomic_read(&cell->usage), cell->name);
ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cell->usage), >=, 0);
ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->link));
/* wait for everyone to stop using the cell */
if (atomic_read(&cell->usage) > 0) {
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
_debug("wait for cell %s", cell->name);
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
add_wait_queue(&afs_cells_freeable_wq, &myself);
while (atomic_read(&cell->usage) > 0) {
schedule();
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
remove_wait_queue(&afs_cells_freeable_wq, &myself);
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
_debug("cell dead");
ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cell->usage), ==, 0);
ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->servers));
ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->vl_list));
afs_proc_cell_remove(cell);
down_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
list_del_init(&cell->proc_link);
up_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
#ifdef AFS_CACHING_SUPPORT
cachefs_relinquish_cookie(cell->cache, 0);
#endif
key_put(cell->anonymous_key);
kfree(cell);
_leave(" [destroyed]");
}
/*
* purge in-memory cell database on module unload or afs_init() failure
* - the timeout daemon is stopped before calling this
*/
void afs_cell_purge(void)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
_enter("");
afs_put_cell(afs_cell_root);
down_write(&afs_cells_sem);
while (!list_empty(&afs_cells)) {
cell = NULL;
/* remove the next cell from the front of the list */
write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
if (!list_empty(&afs_cells)) {
cell = list_entry(afs_cells.next,
struct afs_cell, link);
list_del_init(&cell->link);
}
write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
if (cell) {
_debug("PURGING CELL %s (%d)",
cell->name, atomic_read(&cell->usage));
/* now the cell should be left with no references */
afs_cell_destroy(cell);
}
}
up_write(&afs_cells_sem);
_leave("");
}