linux/drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c

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/*
* pata_oldpiix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
*
* (C) 2005 Red Hat <alan@redhat.com>
*
* Some parts based on ata_piix.c by Jeff Garzik and others.
*
* Early PIIX differs significantly from the later PIIX as it lacks
* SITRE and the slave timing registers. This means that you have to
* set timing per channel, or be clever. Libata tells us whenever it
* does drive selection and we use this to reload the timings.
*
* Because of these behaviour differences PIIX gets its own driver module.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <linux/ata.h>
#define DRV_NAME "pata_oldpiix"
#define DRV_VERSION "0.5.5"
/**
* oldpiix_pre_reset - probe begin
* @ap: ATA port
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
* @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
*
* Set up cable type and use generic probe init
*/
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
static int oldpiix_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
static const struct pci_bits oldpiix_enable_bits[] = {
{ 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 0 */
{ 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 1 */
};
if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &oldpiix_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
return -ENOENT;
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
return ata_std_prereset(ap, deadline);
}
/**
* oldpiix_pata_error_handler - Probe specified port on PATA host controller
* @ap: Port to probe
* @classes:
*
* LOCKING:
* None (inherited from caller).
*/
static void oldpiix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, oldpiix_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
}
/**
* oldpiix_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
* @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
* @adev: Device whose timings we are configuring
*
* Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
*
* LOCKING:
* None (inherited from caller).
*/
static void oldpiix_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
unsigned int idetm_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
u16 idetm_data;
int control = 0;
/*
* See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
* for PIIX/ICH. Note that the early PIIX does not have the slave
* timing port at 0x44.
*/
static const /* ISP RTC */
u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 1, 0 },
{ 2, 1 },
{ 2, 3 }, };
if (pio > 1)
control |= 1; /* TIME */
if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
control |= 2; /* IE */
/* Intel specifies that the prefetch/posting is for disk only */
if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
control |= 4; /* PPE */
pci_read_config_word(dev, idetm_port, &idetm_data);
/*
* Set PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate.
* Clear the other drive's timing bits.
*/
if (adev->devno == 0) {
idetm_data &= 0xCCE0;
idetm_data |= control;
} else {
idetm_data &= 0xCC0E;
idetm_data |= (control << 4);
}
idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
(timings[pio][1] << 8);
pci_write_config_word(dev, idetm_port, idetm_data);
/* Track which port is configured */
ap->private_data = adev;
}
/**
* oldpiix_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
* @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
* @adev: Device to program
* @isich: True if the device is an ICH and has IOCFG registers
*
* Set MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
*
* LOCKING:
* None (inherited from caller).
*/
static void oldpiix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
u8 idetm_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
u16 idetm_data;
static const /* ISP RTC */
u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 1, 0 },
{ 2, 1 },
{ 2, 3 }, };
/*
* MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
* IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
* been set when the PIO timing was set.
*/
unsigned int mwdma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
unsigned int control;
const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
};
int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
pci_read_config_word(dev, idetm_port, &idetm_data);
control = 3; /* IORDY|TIME0 */
/* Intel specifies that the PPE functionality is for disk only */
if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
control |= 4; /* PPE enable */
/* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
we must force PIO into PIO0 */
if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
/* Enable DMA timing only */
control |= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
/* Mask out the relevant control and timing bits we will load. Also
clear the other drive TIME register as a precaution */
if (adev->devno == 0) {
idetm_data &= 0xCCE0;
idetm_data |= control;
} else {
idetm_data &= 0xCC0E;
idetm_data |= (control << 4);
}
idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8);
pci_write_config_word(dev, idetm_port, idetm_data);
/* Track which port is configured */
ap->private_data = adev;
}
/**
* oldpiix_qc_issue_prot - command issue
* @qc: command pending
*
* Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
* this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if
* neccessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so
* that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will
* be made PIO0.
*/
static unsigned int oldpiix_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
if (adev != ap->private_data) {
oldpiix_set_piomode(ap, adev);
if (adev->dma_mode)
oldpiix_set_dmamode(ap, adev);
}
return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
}
static struct scsi_host_template oldpiix_sht = {
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.name = DRV_NAME,
.ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
.queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
.can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
.this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
.sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
.cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
.emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
.use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
.proc_name = DRV_NAME,
.dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
.slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
.slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
.bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.resume = ata_scsi_device_resume,
.suspend = ata_scsi_device_suspend,
#endif
};
static const struct ata_port_operations oldpiix_pata_ops = {
.port_disable = ata_port_disable,
.set_piomode = oldpiix_set_piomode,
.set_dmamode = oldpiix_set_dmamode,
.mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter,
.tf_load = ata_tf_load,
.tf_read = ata_tf_read,
.check_status = ata_check_status,
.exec_command = ata_exec_command,
.dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
.freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
.thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
.error_handler = oldpiix_pata_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
.cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
.bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
.bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
.bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
.bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
.qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = oldpiix_qc_issue_prot,
.data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
.irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
.irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
.irq_on = ata_irq_on,
.irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
.port_start = ata_port_start,
};
/**
* oldpiix_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
* @pdev: PCI device to register
* @ent: Entry in oldpiix_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
*
* Called from kernel PCI layer. We probe for combined mode (sigh),
* and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
*
* LOCKING:
* Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
*/
static int oldpiix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
static int printed_version;
static struct ata_port_info info = {
.sht = &oldpiix_sht,
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
.pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
.mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma1-2 */
.port_ops = &oldpiix_pata_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info *port_info[2] = { &info, &info };
if (!printed_version++)
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, port_info, 2);
}
static const struct pci_device_id oldpiix_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1230), },
{ } /* terminate list */
};
static struct pci_driver oldpiix_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.id_table = oldpiix_pci_tbl,
.probe = oldpiix_init_one,
.remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
.resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
};
static int __init oldpiix_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&oldpiix_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit oldpiix_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&oldpiix_pci_driver);
}
module_init(oldpiix_init);
module_exit(oldpiix_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for early PIIX series controllers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, oldpiix_pci_tbl);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);