linux/arch/arm/mm/flush.c

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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/flush.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include "mm.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
#define ALIAS_FLUSH_START 0xffff4000
static void flush_pfn_alias(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr)
{
unsigned long to = ALIAS_FLUSH_START + (CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) << PAGE_SHIFT);
const int zero = 0;
set_pte_ext(TOP_PTE(to), pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL), 0);
flush_tlb_kernel_page(to);
asm( "mcrr p15, 0, %1, %0, c14\n"
" mcr p15, 0, %2, c7, c10, 4\n"
" mcr p15, 0, %2, c7, c5, 0\n"
:
: "r" (to), "r" (to + PAGE_SIZE - L1_CACHE_BYTES), "r" (zero)
: "cc");
}
void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (cache_is_vivt()) {
if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
__cpuc_flush_user_all();
return;
}
if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
asm( "mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 0\n"
" mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n"
" mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4"
:
: "r" (0)
: "cc");
}
}
void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (cache_is_vivt()) {
if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
__cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
vma->vm_flags);
return;
}
if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
asm( "mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 0\n"
" mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n"
" mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4"
:
: "r" (0)
: "cc");
}
}
void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
{
if (cache_is_vivt()) {
if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
__cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
}
return;
}
if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
flush_pfn_alias(pfn, user_addr);
}
[ARM] 3762/1: Fix ptrace cache coherency bug for ARM1136 VIPT nonaliasing Harvard caches Patch from George G. Davis Resolve ARM1136 VIPT non-aliasing cache coherency issues observed when using ptrace to set breakpoints and cleanup copy_{to,from}_user_page() while we're here as requested by Russell King because "it's also far too heavy on non-v6 CPUs". NOTES: 1. Only access_process_vm() calls copy_{to,from}_user_page(). 2. access_process_vm() calls get_user_pages() to pin down the "page". 3. get_user_pages() calls flush_dcache_page(page) which ensures cache coherency between kernel and userspace mappings of "page". However flush_dcache_page(page) may not invalidate I-Cache over this range for all cases, specifically, I-Cache is not invalidated for the VIPT non-aliasing case. So memory is consistent between kernel and user space mappings of "page" but I-Cache may still be hot over this range. IOW, we don't have to worry about flush_cache_page() before memcpy(). 4. Now, for the copy_to_user_page() case, after memcpy(), we must flush the caches so memory is consistent with kernel cache entries and invalidate the I-Cache if this mm region is executable. We don't need to do anything after memcpy() for the copy_from_user_page() case since kernel cache entries will be invalidated via the same process above if we access "page" again. The flush_ptrace_access() function (borrowed from SPARC64 implementation) is added to handle cache flushing after memcpy() for the copy_to_user_page() case. Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-02 17:43:20 +00:00
void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
unsigned long len, int write)
{
if (cache_is_vivt()) {
if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
__cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
}
return;
}
if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
flush_pfn_alias(page_to_pfn(page), uaddr);
return;
}
/* VIPT non-aliasing cache */
if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask) &&
vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) {
[ARM] 3762/1: Fix ptrace cache coherency bug for ARM1136 VIPT nonaliasing Harvard caches Patch from George G. Davis Resolve ARM1136 VIPT non-aliasing cache coherency issues observed when using ptrace to set breakpoints and cleanup copy_{to,from}_user_page() while we're here as requested by Russell King because "it's also far too heavy on non-v6 CPUs". NOTES: 1. Only access_process_vm() calls copy_{to,from}_user_page(). 2. access_process_vm() calls get_user_pages() to pin down the "page". 3. get_user_pages() calls flush_dcache_page(page) which ensures cache coherency between kernel and userspace mappings of "page". However flush_dcache_page(page) may not invalidate I-Cache over this range for all cases, specifically, I-Cache is not invalidated for the VIPT non-aliasing case. So memory is consistent between kernel and user space mappings of "page" but I-Cache may still be hot over this range. IOW, we don't have to worry about flush_cache_page() before memcpy(). 4. Now, for the copy_to_user_page() case, after memcpy(), we must flush the caches so memory is consistent with kernel cache entries and invalidate the I-Cache if this mm region is executable. We don't need to do anything after memcpy() for the copy_from_user_page() case since kernel cache entries will be invalidated via the same process above if we access "page" again. The flush_ptrace_access() function (borrowed from SPARC64 implementation) is added to handle cache flushing after memcpy() for the copy_to_user_page() case. Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-02 17:43:20 +00:00
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
/* only flushing the kernel mapping on non-aliasing VIPT */
__cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
}
}
#else
#define flush_pfn_alias(pfn,vaddr) do { } while (0)
#endif
void __flush_dcache_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
{
/*
* Writeback any data associated with the kernel mapping of this
* page. This ensures that data in the physical page is mutually
* coherent with the kernels mapping.
*/
__cpuc_flush_dcache_page(page_address(page));
/*
* If this is a page cache page, and we have an aliasing VIPT cache,
* we only need to do one flush - which would be at the relevant
* userspace colour, which is congruent with page->index.
*/
if (mapping && cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
flush_pfn_alias(page_to_pfn(page),
page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
}
static void __flush_dcache_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
struct prio_tree_iter iter;
pgoff_t pgoff;
/*
* There are possible user space mappings of this page:
* - VIVT cache: we need to also write back and invalidate all user
* data in the current VM view associated with this page.
* - aliasing VIPT: we only need to find one mapping of this page.
*/
pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
vma_prio_tree_foreach(mpnt, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
unsigned long offset;
/*
* If this VMA is not in our MM, we can ignore it.
*/
if (mpnt->vm_mm != mm)
continue;
if (!(mpnt->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))
continue;
offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
flush_cache_page(mpnt, mpnt->vm_start + offset, page_to_pfn(page));
}
flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
}
/*
* Ensure cache coherency between kernel mapping and userspace mapping
* of this page.
*
* We have three cases to consider:
* - VIPT non-aliasing cache: fully coherent so nothing required.
* - VIVT: fully aliasing, so we need to handle every alias in our
* current VM view.
* - VIPT aliasing: need to handle one alias in our current VM view.
*
* If we need to handle aliasing:
* If the page only exists in the page cache and there are no user
* space mappings, we can be lazy and remember that we may have dirty
* kernel cache lines for later. Otherwise, we assume we have
* aliasing mappings.
*
* Note that we disable the lazy flush for SMP.
*/
void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
{
struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping))
set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
else
#endif
{
__flush_dcache_page(mapping, page);
if (mapping && cache_is_vivt())
__flush_dcache_aliases(mapping, page);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
/*
* Flush an anonymous page so that users of get_user_pages()
* can safely access the data. The expected sequence is:
*
* get_user_pages()
* -> flush_anon_page
* memcpy() to/from page
* if written to page, flush_dcache_page()
*/
void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
{
unsigned long pfn;
/* VIPT non-aliasing caches need do nothing */
if (cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
return;
/*
* Write back and invalidate userspace mapping.
*/
pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
if (cache_is_vivt()) {
flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, pfn);
} else {
/*
* For aliasing VIPT, we can flush an alias of the
* userspace address only.
*/
flush_pfn_alias(pfn, vmaddr);
}
/*
* Invalidate kernel mapping. No data should be contained
* in this mapping of the page. FIXME: this is overkill
* since we actually ask for a write-back and invalidate.
*/
__cpuc_flush_dcache_page(page_address(page));
}