linux/drivers/ata/sata_via.c

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/*
* sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
*
* Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
* Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
* on emails.
*
* Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*
* libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
* as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
*
* Hardware documentation available under NDA.
*
*
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
#define DRV_VERSION "2.6"
/*
* vt8251 is different from other sata controllers of VIA. It has two
* channels, each channel has both Master and Slave slot.
*/
enum board_ids_enum {
vt6420,
vt6421,
vt8251,
};
enum {
SATA_CHAN_ENAB = 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
SATA_INT_GATE = 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
SATA_NATIVE_MODE = 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
PATA_UDMA_TIMING = 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
PATA_PIO_TIMING = 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
PORT0 = (1 << 1),
PORT1 = (1 << 0),
ALL_PORTS = PORT0 | PORT1,
NATIVE_MODE_ALL = (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
SATA_EXT_PHY = (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
};
static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val);
static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val);
static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
libata: make reset related methods proper port operations Currently reset methods are not specified directly in the ata_port_operations table. If a LLD wants to use custom reset methods, it should construct and use a error_handler which uses those reset methods. It's done this way for two reasons. First, the ops table already contained too many methods and adding four more of them would noticeably increase the amount of necessary boilerplate code all over low level drivers. Second, as ->error_handler uses those reset methods, it can get confusing. ie. By overriding ->error_handler, those reset ops can be made useless making layering a bit hazy. Now that ops table uses inheritance, the first problem doesn't exist anymore. The second isn't completely solved but is relieved by providing default values - most drivers can just override what it has implemented and don't have to concern itself about higher level callbacks. In fact, there currently is no driver which actually modifies error handling behavior. Drivers which override ->error_handler just wraps the standard error handler only to prepare the controller for EH. I don't think making ops layering strict has any noticeable benefit. This patch makes ->prereset, ->softreset, ->hardreset, ->postreset and their PMP counterparts propoer ops. Default ops are provided in the base ops tables and drivers are converted to override individual reset methods instead of creating custom error_handler. * ata_std_error_handler() doesn't use sata_std_hardreset() if SCRs aren't accessible. sata_promise doesn't need to use separate error_handlers for PATA and SATA anymore. * softreset is broken for sata_inic162x and sata_sx4. As libata now always prefers hardreset, this doesn't really matter but the ops are forced to NULL using ATA_OP_NULL for documentation purpose. * pata_hpt374 needs to use different prereset for the first and second PCI functions. This used to be done by branching from hpt374_error_handler(). The proper way to do this is to use separate ops and port_info tables for each function. Converted. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-03-25 03:22:50 +00:00
static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 }, /* 2 sata chnls, 1 pata chnl */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5372), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x7372), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5287), vt8251 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master/Slave) */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9000), vt8251 },
{ } /* terminate list */
};
static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.id_table = svia_pci_tbl,
.probe = svia_init_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
.resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
.remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
};
static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
};
static struct ata_port_operations svia_base_ops = {
libata: implement and use ops inheritance libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries. This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all operations for each variant. This results in large number of duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are. This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant making maintenance increasingly difficult. To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can update it. libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from - base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always inherit these instead of using them directly. After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect and the field will soon be removed by later patch. * sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take advantage of ops inheritance. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-03-25 03:22:49 +00:00
.inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
.sff_tf_load = svia_tf_load,
};
static struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
.inherits = &svia_base_ops,
.freeze = svia_noop_freeze,
libata: make reset related methods proper port operations Currently reset methods are not specified directly in the ata_port_operations table. If a LLD wants to use custom reset methods, it should construct and use a error_handler which uses those reset methods. It's done this way for two reasons. First, the ops table already contained too many methods and adding four more of them would noticeably increase the amount of necessary boilerplate code all over low level drivers. Second, as ->error_handler uses those reset methods, it can get confusing. ie. By overriding ->error_handler, those reset ops can be made useless making layering a bit hazy. Now that ops table uses inheritance, the first problem doesn't exist anymore. The second isn't completely solved but is relieved by providing default values - most drivers can just override what it has implemented and don't have to concern itself about higher level callbacks. In fact, there currently is no driver which actually modifies error handling behavior. Drivers which override ->error_handler just wraps the standard error handler only to prepare the controller for EH. I don't think making ops layering strict has any noticeable benefit. This patch makes ->prereset, ->softreset, ->hardreset, ->postreset and their PMP counterparts propoer ops. Default ops are provided in the base ops tables and drivers are converted to override individual reset methods instead of creating custom error_handler. * ata_std_error_handler() doesn't use sata_std_hardreset() if SCRs aren't accessible. sata_promise doesn't need to use separate error_handlers for PATA and SATA anymore. * softreset is broken for sata_inic162x and sata_sx4. As libata now always prefers hardreset, this doesn't really matter but the ops are forced to NULL using ATA_OP_NULL for documentation purpose. * pata_hpt374 needs to use different prereset for the first and second PCI functions. This used to be done by branching from hpt374_error_handler(). The proper way to do this is to use separate ops and port_info tables for each function. Converted. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-03-25 03:22:50 +00:00
.prereset = vt6420_prereset,
.bmdma_start = vt6420_bmdma_start,
};
libata: implement and use ops inheritance libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries. This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all operations for each variant. This results in large number of duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are. This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant making maintenance increasingly difficult. To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can update it. libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from - base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always inherit these instead of using them directly. After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect and the field will soon be removed by later patch. * sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take advantage of ops inheritance. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-03-25 03:22:49 +00:00
static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
.inherits = &svia_base_ops,
libata: implement and use ops inheritance libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries. This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all operations for each variant. This results in large number of duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are. This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant making maintenance increasingly difficult. To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can update it. libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from - base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always inherit these instead of using them directly. After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect and the field will soon be removed by later patch. * sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take advantage of ops inheritance. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-03-25 03:22:49 +00:00
.cable_detect = vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
.set_piomode = vt6421_set_pio_mode,
.set_dmamode = vt6421_set_dma_mode,
};
libata: implement and use ops inheritance libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries. This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all operations for each variant. This results in large number of duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are. This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant making maintenance increasingly difficult. To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can update it. libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from - base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always inherit these instead of using them directly. After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect and the field will soon be removed by later patch. * sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take advantage of ops inheritance. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-03-25 03:22:49 +00:00
static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
.inherits = &svia_base_ops,
.scr_read = svia_scr_read,
.scr_write = svia_scr_write,
};
static struct ata_port_operations vt8251_ops = {
.inherits = &svia_base_ops,
.hardreset = sata_std_hardreset,
.scr_read = vt8251_scr_read,
.scr_write = vt8251_scr_write,
};
static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt6420_sata_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt6421_sata_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
/* No MWDMA */
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt6421_pata_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info vt8251_port_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt8251_ops,
};
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
{
if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
return -EINVAL;
*val = ioread32(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
return 0;
}
static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
{
if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
return -EINVAL;
iowrite32(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
return 0;
}
static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
{
static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
u32 v = 0;
u8 raw;
switch (scr) {
case SCR_STATUS:
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);
/* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
v |= raw & 0x03;
/* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
if (raw & (1 << 4))
v |= 0x02 << 4;
else
v |= 0x01 << 4;
/* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
v |= ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3];
break;
case SCR_ERROR:
/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, &v);
break;
case SCR_CONTROL:
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);
/* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);
/* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
*val = v;
return 0;
}
static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
u32 v = 0;
switch (scr) {
case SCR_ERROR:
/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, val);
return 0;
case SCR_CONTROL:
/* set the DET field */
v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);
/* set the IPM field */
v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/**
* svia_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
* @ap: Port to which output is sent
* @tf: ATA taskfile register set
*
* Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
*
* This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which will
* reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on ctl
* register.
*/
static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
struct ata_taskfile ttf;
if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
ttf = *tf;
ttf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
tf = &ttf;
}
ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
}
static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
{
/* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
* certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
*/
ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
}
/**
* vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
* @link: target ATA link
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
* @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
*
* SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
* whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
* To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
* access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
* boot probing in controlled way.
*
* As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
* strictly follow the access pattern.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep)
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
*/
static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
{
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
u32 sstatus, scontrol;
int online;
/* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
goto skip_scr;
/* Resume phy. This is the old SATA resume sequence */
svia_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol); /* flush */
/* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
do {
ata_msleep(link->ap, 200);
svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
break;
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
/* open code sata_print_link_status() */
svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
"SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
online ? "up" : "down", sstatus, scontrol);
/* SStatus is read one more time */
svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
if (!online) {
/* tell EH to bail */
libata: prefer hardreset When both soft and hard resets are available, libata preferred softreset till now. The logic behind it was to be softer to devices; however, this doesn't really help much. Rationales for the change: * BIOS may freeze lock certain things during boot and softreset can't unlock those. This by itself is okay but during operation PHY event or other error conditions can trigger hardreset and the device may end up with different configuration. For example, after a hardreset, previously unlockable HPA can be unlocked resulting in different device size and thus revalidation failure. Similar condition can occur during or after resume. * Certain ATAPI devices require hardreset to recover after certain error conditions. On PATA, this is done by issuing the DEVICE RESET command. On SATA, COMRESET has equivalent effect. The problem is that DEVICE RESET needs its own execution protocol. For SFF controllers with bare TF access, it can be easily implemented but more advanced controllers (e.g. ahci and sata_sil24) require specialized implementations. Simply using hardreset solves the problem nicely. * COMRESET initialization sequence is the norm in SATA land and many SATA devices don't work properly if only SRST is used. For example, some PMPs behave this way and libata works around by always issuing hardreset if the host supports PMP. Like the above example, libata has developed a number of mechanisms aiming to promote softreset to hardreset if softreset is not going to work. This approach is time consuming and error prone. Also, note that, dependingon how you read the specs, it could be argued that PMP fan-out ports require COMRESET to start operation. In fact, all the PMPs on the market except one don't work properly if COMRESET is not issued to fan-out ports after PMP reset. * COMRESET is an integral part of SATA connection and any working device should be able to handle COMRESET properly. After all, it's the way to signal hardreset during reboot. This is the most used and recommended (at least by the ahci spec) method of resetting devices. So, this patch makes libata prefer hardreset over softreset by making the following changes. * Rename ATA_EH_RESET_MASK to ATA_EH_RESET and use it whereever ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET used to be used. ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET is now only used to tell prereset whether soft or hard reset will be issued. * Strip out now unneeded promote-to-hardreset logics from ata_eh_reset(), ata_std_prereset(), sata_pmp_std_prereset() and other places. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-01-23 15:05:14 +00:00
ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET;
return 0;
}
skip_scr:
/* wait for !BSY */
libata: restructure SFF post-reset readiness waits Previously, post-softreset readiness is waited as follows. 1. ata_sff_wait_after_reset() waits for 150ms and then for ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT if status is 0xff and other conditions meet. 2. ata_bus_softreset() finishes with -ENODEV if status is still 0xff. If not, continue to #3. 3. ata_bus_post_reset() waits readiness of dev0 and/or dev1 depending on devmask using ata_sff_wait_ready(). And for post-hardreset readiness, 1. ata_sff_wait_after_reset() waits for 150ms and then for ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT if status is 0xff and other conditions meet. 2. sata_sff_hardreset waits for device readiness using ata_sff_wait_ready(). This patch merges and unifies post-reset readiness waits into ata_sff_wait_ready() and ata_sff_wait_after_reset(). ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT handling is merged into ata_sff_wait_ready(). If TF status is 0xff, link status is unknown and the port is SATA, it will continue polling till ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT. ata_sff_wait_after_reset() is updated to perform the following steps. 1. waits for 150ms. 2. waits for dev0 readiness using ata_sff_wait_ready(). Note that this is done regardless of devmask, as ata_sff_wait_ready() handles 0xff status correctly, this preserves the original behavior except that it may wait longer after softreset if link is online but status is 0xff. This behavior change is very unlikely to cause any actual difference and is intended. It brings softreset behavior to that of hardreset. 3. waits for dev1 readiness just the same way ata_bus_post_reset() did. Now both soft and hard resets call ata_sff_wait_after_reset() after reset to wait for readiness after resets. As ata_sff_wait_after_reset() contains calls to ->sff_dev_select(), explicit call near the end of sata_sff_hardreset() is removed. This change makes reset implementation simpler and more consistent. While at it, make the magical 150ms wait post-reset wait duration a constant and ata_sff_wait_ready() and ata_sff_wait_after_reset() take @link instead of @ap. This is to make them consistent with other reset helpers and ease core changes. pata_scc is updated accordingly. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-07 13:47:19 +00:00
ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
return 0;
}
static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
if ((qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_PACKET) &&
(qc->scsicmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) {
/* Prevents corruption on some ATAPI burners */
ata_sff_pause(ap);
}
ata_bmdma_start(qc);
}
static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
u8 tmp;
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
if (tmp & 0x10)
return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
}
static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING - adev->devno,
pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
}
static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING - adev->devno,
udma_bits[adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
}
static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
};
static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
};
static void __iomem *svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
{
return addr + (port * 128);
}
static void __iomem *vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
{
return addr + (port * 64);
}
static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
{
void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ap->port_no, -1, "port");
ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 4, ap->port_no * 8, "bmdma");
}
static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
{
const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
struct ata_host *host;
int rc;
rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
if (rc)
return rc;
*r_host = host;
rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
if (rc) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
return rc;
}
host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
return 0;
}
static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
{
const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
{ &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
struct ata_host *host;
int i, rc;
*r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
if (!host) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3f, DRV_NAME);
if (rc) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap "
"PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n", rc);
return rc;
}
host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
if (rc)
return rc;
return 0;
}
static int vt8251_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
{
const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt8251_port_info, NULL };
struct ata_host *host;
int i, rc;
rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
if (rc)
return rc;
*r_host = host;
rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
if (rc) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
return rc;
}
/* 8251 hosts four sata ports as M/S of the two channels */
for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[i]);
return 0;
}
static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev, int board_id)
{
u8 tmp8;
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
(int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
/* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
(int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
}
/* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
(int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
}
/* make sure native mode is enabled */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
(int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
}
/*
* vt6420/1 has problems talking to some drives. The following
* is the fix from Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>.
*
* When host issues HOLD, device may send up to 20DW of data
* before acknowledging it with HOLDA and the host should be
* able to buffer them in FIFO. Unfortunately, some WD drives
* send upto 40DW before acknowledging HOLD and, in the
* default configuration, this ends up overflowing vt6421's
* FIFO, making the controller abort the transaction with
* R_ERR.
*
* Rx52[2] is the internal 128DW FIFO Flow control watermark
* adjusting mechanism enable bit and the default value 0
* means host will issue HOLD to device when the left FIFO
* size goes below 32DW. Setting it to 1 makes the watermark
* 64DW.
*
* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15173
* http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/46352
* http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1062139
*/
if (board_id == vt6420 || board_id == vt6421) {
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, &tmp8);
tmp8 |= 1 << 2;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, tmp8);
}
}
static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
static int printed_version;
unsigned int i;
int rc;
struct ata_host *host = NULL;
int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
const unsigned *bar_sizes;
if (!printed_version++)
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (board_id == vt6421)
bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
else
bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
(pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
"invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
i,
(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
(unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
return -ENODEV;
}
switch (board_id) {
case vt6420:
rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
break;
case vt6421:
rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
break;
case vt8251:
rc = vt8251_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
break;
default:
rc = -EINVAL;
}
if (rc)
return rc;
svia_configure(pdev, board_id);
pci_set_master(pdev);
return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
}
static int __init svia_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&svia_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit svia_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&svia_pci_driver);
}
module_init(svia_init);
module_exit(svia_exit);