Cucumber/Kernel/src/Tier0/paging.c

226 lines
7.5 KiB
C

#include "Tier0/paging.h"
#include "Tier0/kstdio.h"
#include "Tier0/kstdlib.h"
#include "Tier0/panic.h"
#include "Tier0/system.h"
#include "Tier0/physmem.h"
#include "types.h"
struct {
T_PAGING_TAB_ENTRY *TempPage; // For temp page mapping.
u64 TempPageVirtual;
} g_KernelPaging;
T_PAGING_ML4 *paging_get_ml4(void)
{
u64 Address;
__asm__ volatile("mov %%cr3, %0\n" : "=r"(Address));
return (T_PAGING_ML4*)Address;
}
void paging_temp_page_setup(void)
{
u64 KernelVirtualStart = system_get_kernel_virtual_start();
u64 KernelSize = system_get_kernel_size();
// Try using page 511 (last) from kernel table
u64 PageVirtual = KernelVirtualStart + 511 * 4096;
u64 MaxMapped = 4096 * 512; // first 2Mib by loader
if (KernelSize >= MaxMapped)
PANIC("Cannot set up temp page, kernel > 2Mib!");
T_PAGING_ML4 *ML4 = paging_get_ml4();
kprintf("[i] Loader-provided ML4 @0x%x\n", ML4);
if ((u64)ML4 > MaxMapped)
PANIC("Cannot set up temp page, ML4 not accessible!");
u64 aDPT = ML4->Entries[PAGING_GET_ML4_INDEX(PageVirtual)].Physical << 12;
if (aDPT > MaxMapped)
PANIC("Cannot set up temp page, DPT not accessible!");
T_PAGING_DPT *DPT = (T_PAGING_DPT *)aDPT;
u64 aDir = DPT->Entries[PAGING_GET_DPT_INDEX(PageVirtual)].Physical << 12;
if (aDir > MaxMapped)
PANIC("Cannot set up temp page, Dir not accessible!");
T_PAGING_DIR *Dir = (T_PAGING_DIR *)aDir;
u64 aTab = Dir->Entries[PAGING_GET_DIR_INDEX(PageVirtual)].Physical << 12;
if (aTab > MaxMapped)
PANIC("Cannot set up temp page, Tab not accessible!");
T_PAGING_TAB *Tab = (T_PAGING_TAB *)aTab;
g_KernelPaging.TempPage = &Tab->Entries[511];
kprintf("[i] Using paging table entry @0x%x as temporary page.\n", g_KernelPaging.TempPage);
g_KernelPaging.TempPageVirtual = PageVirtual;
}
void paging_temp_page_set_physical(u64 Physical)
{
if ((Physical & 0xFFF) != 0)
PANIC("Tried to set temp page physical to unaligned address!");
// TODO: check if smaller than maxphyaddr
g_KernelPaging.TempPage->Physical = Physical >> 12;
__asm__ volatile("invlpg %0" :: "m"(*(u64 *)g_KernelPaging.TempPageVirtual));
}
inline volatile const u64 paging_temp_page_get_virtual(void)
{
return 0xFFFFFFFF80000000 + 511 * 0x1000;
}
/*u8 paging_get_physical_ex(u64 Virtual, u64 *Physical, T_PAGING_ML4 *ML4)
{
if (Virtual < g_KernelPaging.KernelVirtualStart || Virtual > g_KernelPaging.KernelVirtualStart + g_KernelPaging.KernelSize)
{
PANIC("not implemented");
return 0;
}
*Physical = Virtual - g_KernelPaging.KernelVirtualStart + g_KernelPaging.KernelPhysicalStart;
return 1;
}
u8 paging_get_physical(u64 Virtual, u64 *Physical)
{
T_PAGING_ML4 *ml4 = paging_get_ml4();
return paging_get_physical_ex(Virtual, Physical, ml4);
}*/
void paging_set_ml4(u64 ML4Physical)
{
__asm volatile ( "mov %%rax, %%cr3\n" :: "a" (ML4Physical));
}
struct {
u32 UnmanagedSize;
u8 HeapSetUp;
u64 DirectoryPhysical;
} g_PagingScratch;
void paging_scratch_initialize(void)
{
// let's first allocate a physical frame for the DIR
u64 DirPhysical = physmem_allocate_page() * 4096;
// map it to our trusty temp page
paging_temp_page_set_physical(DirPhysical);
T_PAGING_DIR *Directory = (T_PAGING_DIR *)paging_temp_page_get_virtual();
// zero the entries
for (u16 i = 0; i < 512; i++)
Directory->Entries[i].Present = 0;
// attach the scratch to the DPT. we can do this without using a temp page,
// as the boot paging structures lie in the 2mib identity paged zone
u16 ML4Entry = PAGING_GET_ML4_INDEX(0xFFFFFFFF00000000);
T_PAGING_ML4 *ML4 = paging_get_ml4();
ASSERT(ML4->Entries[ML4Entry].Present);
u64 aDPT = ML4->Entries[ML4Entry].Physical << 12;
kprintf("[i] DPT Physical 0x%x, ML4 index %i.\n", aDPT, ML4Entry);
kprintf("[i] Scratch DIR Physical 0x%x\n", DirPhysical);
T_PAGING_DPT *DPT = (T_PAGING_DPT *)aDPT;
u16 DPTEntry = PAGING_GET_DPT_INDEX(0xFFFFFFFF00000000);
ASSERT(!DPT->Entries[DPTEntry].Present);
DPT->Entries[DPTEntry].Present = 1;
DPT->Entries[DPTEntry].RW = 1;
DPT->Entries[DPTEntry].Physical = DirPhysical >> 12;
g_PagingScratch.UnmanagedSize = 0;
g_PagingScratch.HeapSetUp = 0;
g_PagingScratch.DirectoryPhysical = DirPhysical;
}
void *paging_scratch_map(u64 Physical)
{
if (g_PagingScratch.HeapSetUp)
PANIC("Trying to allocate unmanaged scratch after heap exists, abort!");
u64 Virtual = 0xFFFFFFFF00000000 + g_PagingScratch.UnmanagedSize;
u16 DirEntry = PAGING_GET_DIR_INDEX(Virtual);
paging_temp_page_set_physical(g_PagingScratch.DirectoryPhysical);
T_PAGING_DIR *Directory = (T_PAGING_DIR *)paging_temp_page_get_virtual();
// create table if necessary
u64 TablePhysical;
if (!Directory->Entries[DirEntry].Present)
{
// create a new page table
TablePhysical = physmem_allocate_page() * 4096;
paging_temp_page_set_physical(TablePhysical);
T_PAGING_TAB *Table = (T_PAGING_TAB*)paging_temp_page_get_virtual();
// zero the table
for (u16 i = 0; i < 512; i++)
Table->Entries[i].Present = 0;
// set the directory to point where it should
paging_temp_page_set_physical(g_PagingScratch.DirectoryPhysical);
Directory->Entries[DirEntry].Present = 1;
Directory->Entries[DirEntry].RW = 1;
Directory->Entries[DirEntry].Physical = TablePhysical >> 12;
}
else
TablePhysical = Directory->Entries[DirEntry].Physical << 12;
// set the table entry to point to our new page frame
paging_temp_page_set_physical(TablePhysical);
T_PAGING_TAB *Table = (T_PAGING_TAB*)paging_temp_page_get_virtual();
u16 TabEntry = PAGING_GET_TAB_INDEX(Virtual);
Table->Entries[TabEntry].Present = 1;
Table->Entries[TabEntry].RW = 1;
Table->Entries[TabEntry].Physical = Physical >> 12;
g_PagingScratch.UnmanagedSize += 4096;
__asm__ __volatile__("invlpg %0" :: "m"(Virtual));
return (void *)Virtual;
}
void *paging_scratch_allocate(void)
{
u64 Physical = physmem_allocate_page() * 4096;
return paging_scratch_map(Physical);
}
void paging_map_page(u64 Virtual, u64 Physical)
{
T_PAGING_ML4 *ML4 = paging_get_ml4();
u64 aDPT = ML4->Entries[PAGING_GET_ML4_INDEX(Virtual)].Physical << 12;
T_PAGING_DPT *DPT = (T_PAGING_DPT *)aDPT;
u64 aDir = DPT->Entries[PAGING_GET_DPT_INDEX(Virtual)].Physical << 12;
T_PAGING_DIR *Dir = (T_PAGING_DIR *)aDir;
u64 aTab = Dir->Entries[PAGING_GET_DIR_INDEX(Virtual)].Physical << 12;
T_PAGING_TAB *Tab = (T_PAGING_TAB *)aTab;
Tab->Entries[PAGING_GET_TAB_INDEX(Virtual)].Physical = Physical >> 12;
__asm__ volatile("invlpg %0" :: "m"(Virtual));
}
u64 paging_scratch_get_physical(void* Virtual)
{
u16 DirEntry = PAGING_GET_DIR_INDEX(Virtual);
paging_temp_page_set_physical(g_PagingScratch.DirectoryPhysical);
T_PAGING_DIR *Directory = (T_PAGING_DIR *)paging_temp_page_get_virtual();
if (!Directory->Entries[DirEntry].Present)
PANIC("Address not in directory!");
u64 TablePhysical = Directory->Entries[DirEntry].Physical << 12;
paging_temp_page_set_physical(TablePhysical);
T_PAGING_TAB *Table = (T_PAGING_TAB*)paging_temp_page_get_virtual();
u16 TabEntry = PAGING_GET_TAB_INDEX(Virtual);
if (!Table->Entries[TabEntry].Present)
PANIC("Address not in table!");
return Table->Entries[TabEntry].Physical << 12;
}